In the case of varicose veins, there are common misconceptions that you should pay special attention to so as not to harm your health.
If varicose veins are not very noticeable and do not hurt, there is no need to treat them.
The mere presence of dilated veins is already an indication for treatment, even if they do not hurt. In such veins, the valves do not work, the blood stagnates and the vein loses its function. The longer you “grow” your veins, the more treatment will be needed; in addition, if you have dilated veins, there is a risk of thrombosis. It is much easier and safer to solve the problem at the initial stage than to bring it to surgery.
Also, do not forget about age. With age, even the simplest treatment can become complicated due to concomitant diseases such as high blood pressure.
You can get rid of varicose veins at home, using tablets and ointments...
Nowadays in newspapers, TV, and the Internet you can often find advertisements for various drugs that supposedly help against varicose veins. It is safe to say that neither ointments, nor gels, nor tablets can cope with varicose veins. They provide relief from symptoms such as heaviness in the legs and swelling. That is, using them will make it easier, but varicose veins will not go away and will not become normal.
Despite the capabilities of modern medicine, the use of leeches for varicose veins is still common. However, not everyone knows that leeches simply secrete substances that somewhat thin the blood and do not have any effect on varicose veins. After applying leeches, quite rough and unsightly multiple scars remain, and this can also be fraught with complications such as wound infection, sepsis, phlegmon, erysipelas, lymphadenitis, the formation of trophic disorders and more.
Laser treatment of varicose veins is the most modern, and therefore the most effective method.
Today, laser removal of varicose veins has become a popular technique in clinics. The positive side of the laser is that it is less traumatic, cosmetic, easy to perform, and safe, but this does not mean that this method is suitable for everyone.
Don't chase "medical fashion"! There are certain contraindications to the use of laser, for example, an excessively large vein diameter reduces the effectiveness of laser treatment. As a result, a vein sealed with a laser beam may “unstick” after a few years, which means the disease will return.
In general, if a medical center uses only one method, then this should cause concern. It is worth choosing a phlebology clinic that uses various methods of treating varicose veins.
If a varicose vein is removed, how can one live without a vein?
Today, any treatment for varicose veins consists of stopping the blood flow in the dilated vein. This is achieved either by surgery, when the vein is removed, or by laser, when the vein is welded, or by sclerotherapy, when the vein is glued together. The choice of treatment method depends on the diameter of the vein. The longer varicose veins develop, the higher the likelihood of surgery. There is no need to be afraid of how to live without a removed vein, since it has lost its function, blood through it does not flow in the right direction, that is, we can say that the vein no longer exists.
If you wear compression hosiery, the vein will narrow and varicose veins will disappear.
Wearing compression hosiery is an effective preventive measure and an important component of effective treatment of varicose veins. But knitwear is not able to remove or cure varicose veins. If the vein has already expanded, then it will never return to its normal state; knitwear only improves the outflow of blood, mechanically squeezing the veins. However, this is truly the most effective remedy to slow down the development of varicose veins.
Varicose veins of the legs are the most common vascular pathology. In 2005, the phlebological community adopted a unified international classification of chronic venous insufficiency (CEAP). In total, 6 classes of varicose veins disease (C1-C6) have been identified.
spider veins and reticular veins with a diameter of up to 3 mm
veins with a diameter of more than 3 mm
Presence of persistent swelling
Trophic skin changes
Healed trophic ulcer
Open trophic ulcer
According to domestic studies, approximately 75% of people have problems with the venous system - the presence of visible veins in the legs, leg fatigue, swelling of the legs, etc.
Varicose veins are blue or purple dilated veins that are usually seen on one or both legs. Any vein can become varicose, but it should be noted that varicose disease affects the veins of the lower extremities. It should be remembered that only timely treatment of varicose veins will give the best results and it should be started at the earliest stages of development.
The animated video below shows a normally functioning venous valve. When pressure rises, blood flows upward towards the heart. When venous pressure decreases, the valve prevents the reverse flow of blood and the valve flaps close.
The animated video shown shows a destroyed venous valve. Losing functionality, the valve delays blood flow. Blood accumulates and, with its pressure, expands the venous wall.
Varicose veins - is it just a cosmetic problem?
For many men and women, varicose veins and spider veins on the legs (or "telangiectasias" - the most common type of varicose veins) are a reason to feel less attractive. However, it should be noted that, in addition to this, the presence of varicose veins leads to dull pain in the calf muscles of the leg and a feeling of discomfort. Without treatment, this condition can lead to serious problems. In addition, varicose veins and spider veins on the legs can also be a sign that a person is at high risk of developing other circulatory system disorders.
Some people do not feel any discomfort due to the presence of varicose veins .
Manifestations of discomfort with varicose veins can be of the following nature:
If you have varicose veins, sitting or standing for long periods of time can make you and your legs feel worse. Varicose veins are easy to recognize - they are dark purple or blue in color, sometimes tortuous and swollen. Most often they appear on the inside of the leg or the back of the lower leg. However, varicose veins can appear anywhere on your leg, from your groin to your ankle.
Risk factors that increase your chances of developing varicose veins
Staying in a standing position for a long time. If you remain in the same position for a long time, venous blood flow slows because your muscles do not contract and help push blood towards the heart.
Obesity . Excess weight puts more pressure on the veins in your legs.
Age . The natural aging process causes wear and tear on the valves that regulate blood flow in the veins of the legs. Wear can cause valve failure.
Floor . Women have a higher chance than men of developing varicose veins and spider veins. This is due to hormonal changes during pregnancy, premenstrual and menopausal periods. Research has shown that female hormones can weaken vein walls. Moreover, the use of hormonal contraceptives may increase the risk of varicose veins in the legs.
Genetics . Check if your family members have varicose veins on the legs; heredity plays a big role in the development of varicose veins of the lower extremities.
Women sometimes complain of varicose veins appearing on their legs during pregnancy. This is true. During pregnancy, the volume of blood in a woman's body increases and the flow of blood from the lower extremities to the veins of the pelvis decreases. These changes are intended to support the growing fetus, but can lead to unwanted side effects such as enlarged veins in the legs. Varicose veins may appear for the first time during pregnancy. It has been noted that the condition of varicose veins can worsen during the late period of pregnancy, as the uterus puts great pressure on the pelvic veins and the inferior vena cava. To ensure that a woman does not have health problems (thrombosis, thromboembolism) during pregnancy, childbirth and after childbirth, a number of preventive measures are necessary. You can find out about them in my article “pregnancy and varicose veins”.
If you have significant swelling in your leg, you should see a doctor immediately. Any rapid swelling of the leg requires urgent medical attention, as it may be a sign of a blood clot, a condition known as thrombophlebitis or the more serious condition of deep vein thrombosis.
Painful ulcers may form on the skin near varicose veins, especially around the ankles. Increased blood pressure inside damaged veins leads to stagnation, which causes the development of trophic disorders and ulcers. It is important to immediately visit a phlebologist and undergo a course of treatment for varicose veins if you suspect such an ulcer.
Varicose veins of the lower extremities affect half of the female population of the planet. Mostly, ladies remember her in the summer, when the time comes for short dresses and skirts. Experts urge: it is better not to put off taking care of the health of your feet until the onset of warm days, but to do it all year round.
In itself, varicose veins are a weakness of the venous wall , which is caused by an insufficient amount of connective tissue . As a rule, this disease is transmitted through the female line and is hereditary . If your grandmother or mother had varicose veins, most likely you will have them too. also predisposed to it , especially those who have signs of connective tissue weakness: flat feet, manifestations of osteochondrosis.
There are a number of provoking factors that allow this predisposition to develop.
As a rule, the debut of varicose veins in women occurs during this period. This happens due to changes in hormonal levels, a decrease in collagen, and an increase in intra-abdominal pressure. After childbirth, very often everything returns to normal, the mesh decreases, and one or two “nodules” remain. However, the next pregnancy may again provoke varicose veins.
Girls who prefer slimming, flattering jeans are putting themselves in great danger. In this case, a kind of venous tourniquet is formed. Arterial blood passes through, but it is much more difficult for venous blood to return. Because of this, pressure increases in the vessels, for which the venous wall is not ready. It increases, and as a result, a varicose node appears or the trunk expands. It’s not for nothing that a woman was created to wear dresses, skirts and sundresses. Your legs should feel free.
Signs of varicose veins:
If there are any venous problems, spider veins have appeared, then:
1. Compression jersey. An important condition in the treatment and prevention of venous insufficiency is the use of high-quality, properly selected compression hosiery (golf, stockings, tights). It is better to put it on in the morning, after light exercise, without getting out of bed. Compression jerseys should be removed at night. Make sure they are clean and within the expiration date. High-quality products “work” (maintain the required level of compression) with 12-hour use for up to 10-11 months.
2. Active lifestyle. Regular two-hour walks at a comfortable pace, exercise on an exercise bike in elastic stockings are excellent stimulation of the venous outflow of blood from the lower extremities. Swimming and exercise in water prevent venous congestion. Power loads are unacceptable, especially in a vertical position.
3. Avoid thermal procedures (hot baths, mud, prolonged exposure to the sun). Take showers more often. Complete the water treatment by pouring cool water over your feet. Rest more in the shade. Limit your stay in conditions of elevated temperature (sauna, steam bath with a broom).
4. Comfortable clothes and shoes. Wear comfortable, loose clothing that does not restrict the pelvis and hips. Wear comfortable shoes with 3-4 cm heels; if you have flat feet, you must use therapeutic insoles.
5. Sit correctly - do not slouch, do not cross your legs under the chair, do not put your leg under you when sitting, do not cross your legs.
6. not lift heavy objects or work in the garden without elastic stockings or socks.
7. When epilating , do not use wax or an electric epilator.
8. Proper nutrition. The bulk of your diet should consist of foods with a lot of fiber.
9. Rest your legs. During sleep and daytime rest, it is advisable to raise your legs together with the mattress by 5-8 cm or raise the foot end of the bed (placing a pillow or bolster is less effective). During the day, place your legs above the level of your heart, do gymnastics, lie in this position for 15-20 minutes.
10. Drink a lot. During the hot season, drink up to 2 liters of water.
Varicose veins are not torment or punishment, but your lifestyle. Convince yourself that you feel so good. And then you will sleep with your legs elevated, ride a bike, do gymnastics - all these will become your beliefs that you adhere to.
Many have heard about the therapeutic therapy of S.M. Bubnovsky. with varicose veins of the legs. What is the popularity and effectiveness of this technique, how to properly treat varicose veins using the Bubnovsky method?
The doctor of medicine has developed a whole set of exercises for the treatment of varicose veins. This disease is widespread during pregnancy, as well as in females after 40 years of age.
The peculiarity of the Bubnovsky exercise for varicose veins lies in the gradual restoration of damaged areas of the limbs, improving the general well-being of the patient.
While performing gymnastics for varicose veins of the legs, the doctor advises to strictly observe the load, if the condition worsens, stop exercising and be sure to consult with a specialist regarding further actions to restore the musculoskeletal system.
Let's consider the main stages of medical therapy from a famous doctor.
This technique does not require medications, corsets, only exercises and proper breathing. Gymnastics for Bubnovsky's varicose veins contains simple and safe movements on special simulators that are aimed at:
Dr. Sergey Bubnovsky recommends exercises for varicose veins; such therapy will help minimize its manifestation and provide excellent prevention of the disease.
Now you know what Dr. Bubnovsky says about varicose veins of the lower extremities; only regular exercise can restore a healthy appearance to your legs and improve your overall well-being.
Numerous reviews of the treatment of varicose veins by Dr. Bubnovsky contain only positive statements about the famous healer’s technique; this effective set of measures allows you to eliminate the disease in a short period of time.
To prevent varicose veins, the specialist advises doing light exercise every day, swimming in the pool, avoiding physical activity and wearing high-heeled shoes.
It is recommended to lie with your legs raised high for 10-15 minutes every evening, walk up the stairs, ride a bike, try to avoid a sedentary lifestyle, and move as much as possible.
Let’s watch the “varicose veins from Bubnovsky” video and follow simple recommendations that will help, even at work, reduce the load on the veins and prevent the development of the disease. All exercises must be performed after consultation with your doctor!
The prevalence of varicose veins has led to the emergence of a wide range of treatment methods and a large number of drugs that can be used for therapy for the purpose of primary and secondary prevention of the disease.
Curing varicose veins is currently not possible. Therapeutic methods only make it possible to prevent the occurrence of the disease in the presence of risk factors, and surgical treatment eliminates existing varicose veins, but does not prevent the appearance of varicose veins in other veins.
That is why, if there is still unexpressed varicose veins, then therapeutic approaches should be used in order to prevent damage to other veins and stop the progression of existing varicose veins. The leading role in the treatment of varicose veins is played by drugs that belong to the group of venotonics.
Venotonics is a general name for a group of drugs that have a complex effect on venous vessels and can increase vascular tone, reduce their permeability and normalize blood microcirculation.
An isolated effect on the vascular wall of the veins makes it possible not to have an effect on the arterial vessels and eliminate the occurrence of such side effects as arterial hypertension. The latter, for example, is observed when taking caffeine, which has a pronounced vasoconstrictor effect, but affects all vessels without exception.
As for release forms, venotonics are offered both in the form of tablets and ointments. In the first case, it is possible to achieve a systemic effect and affect all veins. For severe varicose veins, this is a big plus. However, at the same time, taking pills is associated with the development of a number of side effects, including dyspepsia, exacerbation of chronic gastritis, and so on. Therefore, with limited varicose veins, it is more advisable to use local drugs for the purpose of secondary prevention.
Naturally, this group of medicinal substances is quite broad. Many of them are based on the active ingredients diosmin and hesperidin. Some drugs contain only one of them, while others are a combination of these agents. Original drugs are produced by French companies, however, there are also domestic analogues that will be more affordable for you.
Among the most popular drugs with this composition are Phlebodia, Vasoket, Detralex and Venarus.
It should also be said that there are a number of products that are regarded as dietary supplements. They contain the same diosmin and hesperidin, as well as a number of additives, including those of plant origin. Clinical trials have not been conducted for most of these drugs, and therefore they are sold as dietary supplements. You should pay attention to unconfirmed effectiveness, since the dose of active ingredients in such drugs may be less, and the result of treatment, as a result, is far from expected.
Popular medications for varicose veins of the legs are ointments, gels and tablets that contain troxerutin (note, read the article Troxevasin for varicose veins). This substance has not only a pronounced venotonic, but also an anti-inflammatory effect. Thanks to this, it is possible not only to reduce the phenomena of venous insufficiency, but also to prevent the development of phlebitis and associated complications, including thrombosis and thromboembolism.
Preparations based on troxerutin are available under different names, the most popular of which is troxevasin in the form of ointments and capsules. Some manufacturers combine this active ingredient with ginkgo biloba (trade name Ginkor Fort).
There are quite a lot of substances in nature that can be used as venotonics. That is why traditional medicine has many recipes for the treatment of varicose veins.
The venotonic properties of, for example, horse chestnut, hazel, grape leaves, grape seed extract, and so on are widely known. But herbal remedies should be used exclusively in the initial stages of the disease, when even minimal concentrations of medicinal substances can have a sufficient effect.
In later stages, venotonic tablets should be used. Despite the fact that some of them are also obtained from herbal remedies, the concentration of active substances is greater due to special methods for their preparation. As a result, even when symptoms of venous insufficiency appear in the form of edema, for example, taking medications can be effective and eliminate the manifestations of the disease.
The wide variety of venotonics makes it difficult to choose the appropriate and most effective drug for the treatment of varicose veins of the legs. When the first symptoms of the disease appear in the form of a small subcutaneous mesh, you can use traditional methods, but if the disease continues to progress, then the approach to treatment should be reconsidered.
You should not delay treatment and consult a phlebologist as soon as possible, who will be able to prescribe the necessary examinations, assess the condition and prescribe effective treatment. The fact is that the symptoms of the disease and external manifestations do not always correspond to the real picture, which can be determined during additional examination.
If you refuse to see a doctor and treatment, or if you carry out therapy on your own, and it turns out to be ineffective, then later the only option to get rid of varicose veins in the legs may be surgery.
Interesting and gray , saturated with echoes of the past day or, on the contrary, carrying certain signs that take us to the distant past or paint pictures of the future in our minds, pleasant or terrible - all these are our dreams . Their content has long been a mystery to humans - at different times there were different interpretations of dreams.
Trying to find out the meaning of dreams, people, first of all, tried to look into their future, to understand what fate had in store for them. A correctly interpreted dream could become a true warning, a promise of joy and prosperity, on the contrary, a harbinger of illness or even death, a promise of family happiness or imminent marriage. There were and are many options for prediction, and all of them are collected in dream books or dream interpreters.
How are dreams related to events that happen to a person in reality? While awake, each of us receives a huge amount of information; this flow is continuous and inexhaustible. Our consciousness is forced to leave in memory only the most important and significant information, as if filtering out everything else. However, a person remembers in the smallest detail everything that happens to him at every moment of time.
This happens thanks to the work of the subconscious, which collects and analyzes all incoming information. In a dream, our subconscious comes to the fore, returning to a person information that he had not noticed with the help of dreams - vivid figurative actions unfolding before the eyes of the sleeper.
That is why the meaning of dreams is difficult to overestimate, although it is possible that in some cases their content is formed under the influence of vivid impressions of the past day, or is only a reflection of events that have just occurred. Nevertheless, our dreams remain inexhaustible sources of information. Most often, the prediction made on their basis comes true.
How to solve your dream? Our website "Dream Book" was created to help you with this. To find out the interpretation of a dream, you need to sort it out into its components, highlight its brightest moments. After this, you need to designate them with one word, for example, “ breakup ” or “ party ” and find it in the proposed dream book - the interpretation of dreams will be determined by its meaning.
However, it is worth considering that the true meaning of a dream is revealed in the totality of definitions of its most striking moments. In addition, it is worth paying attention to the objects, people and animals that surround you in your dream - it is likely that they also symbolize something.
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Everyone has heard the term “Varicose Veins”. But only a few wondered: “What is this?”
When varicose veins expand, it is very important to follow a diet. Proper nutrition will help rid the body of excess fluid, make the blood vessels “work” and strengthen their walls, as well as provide the necessary elasticity to the veins.
Treatment of varicose veins at home is based on the beneficial properties of food, the healing power of flowers and plants, as well as with the help of other substances (fat, clay, etc.).
Is it possible to do fitness or dance if you have varicose veins? Does fitness help with varicose veins? Will these exercises affect the appearance of new veins? And what is better for varicose veins: fitness or swimming pool?
Varicose veins - what is it? Surely, having read on many sites devoted to this problem, you realized that the word “varicose veins” hides a systemic disease - varicose veins of the lower extremities.
Varicose veins of the lower extremities are one of the most common diseases of mankind. According to statistics, 10% of men and about 30% of women suffer from varicose veins.
Speaking about methods of treating varicose veins of the lower extremities, we can distinguish three fundamentally different directions, which often complement each other.
Varicose veins are a long-term chronic disease. It develops due to thinning of the vascular wall of the veins. As a result of this process and the influence of external factors.
Timely diagnosis of varicose veins contributes to better treatment results. There are many methods for early detection of this pathology.
A disease such as male varicose veins or, in medical terms, varicocele, is the most common pathology among the male population and is a varicose vein of the spermatic cord and testicle.
The term “chronic venous insufficiency” combines a number of diseases characterized by disturbances in the venous outflow of blood. degrees and complications of varicose veins.
Varicose veins of the lower extremities develop against the background of decreased venous tone. As a result, the venous valves diverge and they no longer hold back the flow of blood. As a result, it happens.
Varicose veins and pregnancy. Pregnancy and varicose veins. Why do pregnant women develop symptoms of chronic venous insufficiency? How does pregnant women experience impaired blood outflow from the vascular system of the lower extremities? What is the most common pathology that occurs during pregnancy and childbirth?
Most people who have clinical manifestations of varicose veins: fatigue, heaviness in the legs, swelling of the legs and feet, do not attach much importance to this. When varicose veins appear on the legs, they believe that there is nothing terrible about it and that it can be cured later.