Common causes of ankle pain are:
Arthritis differs from subluxation in that in most cases the ankle joint is not alone in its condition - the other joints are also affected by the disease. One far from wonderful morning, a person discovers that his ankles hurt, and he knows for sure that he did not receive any injuries the day before. Inflammation, swelling, and pain complicate the patient’s life mainly at night. When walking, the pain is less pronounced.
Diseases that cause ankle pain
The main causes of ankle pain:
– Foot and ankle injuries. This is perhaps the most common reason why ankle pain occurs. Patients with a similar diagnosis make up the lion's share of visitors to trauma centers. These injuries occur due to mechanical effects on the bones of the foot: the patient twists his leg, lands on his feet when falling or jumping from a height, or drops a heavy object on his foot. Most often, based on the results of such cases, doctors record sprains, fractures of the bones of the foot (phalanxes, metatarsals, tarsals, calcaneus, ankles) and the posterior edge of the tibia, dislocation of the feet.
– Deforming osteoarthritis is a serious disease that affects the musculoskeletal system. Very often, due to the development of deforming arthrosis, a person loses his ability to work and becomes disabled. The leading cause of deformation of the ankle bones under the influence of arthrosis is trauma to the bones of the foot (ankle, talus and tibia).
– Degenerative arthritis, otherwise called osteoarthritis, is often recorded not only in elderly people, but also in middle-aged people. This disease is associated with the natural wear and tear of the cartilage tissue that acts as a covering for the bone inside the joint capsule. From smooth and “slippery” it becomes rough, dry, the movement of the bone in the joint is hampered, which leads to inflammation of the joint, ankles, knees, etc. become inflamed and painful. Gradually developing, articular syndrome causes increasingly unpleasant sensations in the joint area.
- Rheumatoid arthritis. This disease is quite common, although scientists question the fact that it is inherited. However, one should not deny the possibility of a predisposition to it. Some infectious diseases can provoke the development of rheumatoid arthritis. It is possible that some immune bodies produced by the defense system negatively affect the condition of the joints. This is exactly the scenario that events develop when joints are damaged by rheumatoid arthritis.
– Arthritis resulting from injury. Post-traumatic arthritis is mainly caused by damage to the connective tissues of the lower extremities. Usually a complication of a ligament or muscle tear is joint dislocation, which then makes the injured joint extremely susceptible to developing arthritis. Under the influence of biologically active substances generated by the inflammatory process, processes of replacement of the cartilaginous tissue itself with inelastic connective tissue occur in the joint.
Specialists to contact if pain occurs:
If you have an injury, swelling and pain in your ankle, or pain in the bones of your feet or ligaments when walking or after running, the cause can only be determined by a doctor after an appropriate examination.
Ankle pain can be caused by several diseases or injuries. The main and most common cause may be when the foot turns outward. In this case, too much stress may be placed on the supporting ligaments, resulting in unwanted stretching. Ankle pain can also be caused by a muscle tear or bone fracture. Each of these injuries can cause swelling, which causes loss of leg mobility and pain.
But these reasons are not the only ones that can cause ankle pain. Also, this ailment can be caused by too much stress, either from walking for a long time, or from going up and down too quickly and for a long time, or from standing on your feet for a long time. In this case, tendinitis may develop, that is, inflammation of the tendons and connecting muscles. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon can be very dangerous. This tendon runs up from the heel. It is quite susceptible to various kinds of stretching and tearing. Also, too much stress on the ankles can cause bursitis, the pain of which is associated with dangerous inflammatory processes in the ankle bursa.
Ankle fractures can also cause severe pain. A fracture can be caused by intense sports, for example. In addition, pain can be caused not only by a fracture, but also by the formation of cracks. An x-ray should be taken to detect a bone fracture or crack. As a rule, it is difficult to distinguish the injury in the next 6 weeks after the fracture.
Uncomfortable shoes can also cause ankle pain. When turning the foot and walking on hard surfaces, the feet are especially susceptible and a person can suffer unwanted injuries. Therefore, it is worth choosing shoes with arch supports that are durable enough and designed for specific purposes. So, for sports it is necessary to select special shoes. The same applies to long walking.
A condition such as gout can also cause ankle pain. In this case, jerking pain may appear. In this case, swelling of the joints may occur, which is caused by deposits of uric acid in them.
The following diseases can also cause and aggravate ankle pain: rheumatoid arthritis, circulatory disorders and nerve damage, bone spurs, tearing of small pieces of bone or interarticular cartilage, etc.
If you notice that your ankle hurts, you should consult a doctor. In this case, a traumatologist or rheumatologist will be able to help you.
Swollen and tired legs after a hard day at work are one of the most common problems today; unfortunately, sometimes the legs around the ankles become swollen not because of uncomfortable shoes or heavy loads, but due to severe diseases of the internal organs or endocrine disorders.
There are actually a lot of reasons why your legs may swell around the ankles: from pregnancy to dislocated bones, so you should not take any medications until you see a doctor and make an accurate diagnosis. Most often, swelling of the lower extremities in the ankle area occurs when:
If the cause of swelling of the lower extremities is not diseases of the internal organs, it is quite possible to cope with the problem on your own. To do this you need:
All of the above remedies can only help if the swelling is caused by incorrectly selected shoes, sedentary work, or, conversely, too much stress on the legs; in all other situations, consultation and treatment by a specialist is necessary.
Another common cause of pain in the feet and ankles is flat feet, either acquired or traumatic. A number of medical conditions can cause pain in the ankle area, such as gout. Excruciating pain in the ankle can occur not only with sudden rotational movements.
The main and most common cause may be when the foot turns outward. In this case, too much stress may be placed on the supporting ligaments, resulting in unwanted stretching.
In addition, pain can be caused not only by a fracture, but also by the formation of cracks. As a rule, it is difficult to distinguish the injury in the next 6 weeks after the fracture. When turning the foot and walking on hard surfaces, the feet are especially susceptible and a person can suffer unwanted injuries.
In this case, swelling of the joints may occur, which is caused by deposits of uric acid in them. If you notice that your ankle hurts, you should consult a doctor. In this case, a traumatologist or rheumatologist will be able to help you. Foot and ankle injuries. The leading cause of deformation of the ankle bones under the influence of arthrosis is trauma to the bones of the foot (ankle, talus and tibia).
In bedridden patients, there is a connection of bones, muscles, tendons in the foot area, which also manifests itself in pain. Systemic or chronic diseases in history have a certain impact on the patient’s entire body, including the musculoskeletal system. For example, chronic osteoporosis or developed as a result of injury is the cause of diffuse pain in the foot; local pain, as a rule, is a consequence of a number of diseases.
Attacks of burning in the foot and pain in the toes are most often a reaction to hyperthermia. Diagnosis is based on an external examination, a thorough questioning of the patient, the complaints presented and the presence of other diseases in the anamnesis that provoke pain in the feet and ankles. Regular exercise and moderate physical activity help improve blood circulation in the legs. It is important to choose shoes with good arch supports and shock-absorbing insoles.
In any case, you should not start the development of the disease, but it is better to consult a doctor in a timely manner, because... As a rule, pain in the big toes accompanies reactive or psoriatic arthritis, as well as true gout, which occurs only in men. With age, people increasingly complain of such unpleasant ailments as tired legs and pain in the legs. Some people have joints that are sensitive to weather changes, while others have a burning sensation in their feet after walking.
Lower back pain radiating to the leg is a typical manifestation of lumbar ischialgia. Without the correct, complete course of treatment, the pain, as a rule, does not go away and only gets worse over time... One of the most common ankle injuries is a rupture or sprain of the ankle joint ligaments. The most common ankle injuries occur when the foot turns outward. They may be caused by excessive loads of another kind. When walking too long, standing in one position, going up and down quickly, tendonitis develops.
It rises from the heel along the back of the ankle. Bursitis is a painful sensation associated with inflammation of the ankle bursa (a fluid-filled sac on the back of the heel that acts as a protective pad). Ankle fractures.
This is perhaps the most common reason why ankle pain occurs. Uncomfortable shoes can also cause ankle pain. Incorrectly selected shoes and lack of arch supports can cause pain in the ankles when turning the foot or walking on a hard surface.