An ingrown toenail can be treated with medications and folk remedies only in the early stages of the development of the disease. Surgery to remove an ingrown toenail is a radical measure that involves complete or partial removal of the plate. Methods for solving the problem and features of the postoperative period will be discussed in the review.
Surgical removal of an ingrown toenail can be complete or partial. The second option is discussed in the absence of suppuration of the nail and surrounding tissues. This method of combating the disease makes it possible to prevent purulent damage to bone tissue.
The list of disadvantages of surgery is extensive:
Surgery for ingrown toenails is rarely performed today.
Using a laser, specialists are able to evaporate the granulation zone of the nail fold, as well as the ingrown nail plate itself. In this case, there is no question of completely removing the nail.
Among the advantages of this treatment method:
Some patients emphasize the possibility of prolonged tissue healing after laser therapy - the only drawback of laser therapy.
Removing an ingrown toenail using the radio wave method involves cutting and coagulating soft tissue using high-frequency waves. Among the advantages of this method:
If a specialist incorrectly selects the power of wave exposure, a relapse of the disease is possible. This can most likely be attributed to a consequence of the specialist’s incompetence rather than to the disadvantages of the described treatment method.
All types of operations are performed on an outpatient basis. If anesthesia is necessary, preference is given to local anesthesia. A solution of lidocaine (novocaine) is most often used. The procedure, be it surgery, laser or radio wave therapy, lasts about half an hour. During the process, the doctor provides pain relief, works with the affected tissues, and adjusts the bandage.
After any type of surgery, the patient can immediately return home or stay in the clinic for a while - it all depends on the characteristics of a particular clinical case. The duration of hospitalization of the patient is individual. The approximate time for removing skin sutures is 7-10 days.
The rehabilitation period after removal of an ingrown nail (part of it) takes several weeks. In case of complications, complete tissue healing will take from 2 to 4 months.
Patients suffering from diabetes mellitus and trophic changes in the lower extremities should be especially attentive in the postoperative period. It is important to correctly correct the course of the underlying pathological process in order not only to avoid relapse, but also to prevent the development of tissue necrosis. Often such a patient is prescribed conservative therapy in the form of vitamin-mineral complexes, vascular medications, and medications that stimulate cell regeneration.
Take into account! The requirements for patients in the case of nail surgery are not as strict as for global surgical interventions. However, it is worth realizing that as a result of the manipulation, an open wound appears that requires proper care.
Immediately after removing an ingrown nail (part of it), it is not recommended to lean on the operated limb. You can only walk as a last resort. During the first few days, the patient is advised to rest, mostly in a horizontal position. While sitting, the patient needs to raise the operated leg (you can put it on a chair or stool).
Depending on the type of operation, special shoes may be needed - their structure transfers the load from the operated area to the healthy one. You will have to walk in these shoes for 6-8 weeks.
After two months, you can start cycling and swimming. You can walk with poles, run, jump and ski only 24 weeks after surgery.
It is important to know! If you experience even mild pain while playing sports, you should consult a specialist.
After switching to regular shoes (if the patient previously wore special ones), preference should be given to boots or sneakers a couple of sizes larger. The patient can expect to be able to wear familiar shoes (heels, wedges) only after 3-4 months.
The bandage applied by the doctor should remain on the finger for two days (on the day of surgery and the next day). After this time, the bandage can be removed and you can shower. You should not steam your skin or leave your finger in water for a long time. Then you should let the foot dry and bandage the toe.
You should start dressing after washing your hands. Usually a spiral bandage is applied, securing it to the ankle. In the first days after surgery, the finger hurts and swelling may appear. To reduce the manifestation of these symptoms, analgesics are used when bandaging; to disinfect the wound, gauze is moistened with an antibacterial solution and applied to the finger.
After carrying out the necessary medical procedures, the patient may need drug therapy. Among the medications prescribed by the doctor, the following drugs are often included, presented in the table below:
Onychocryptosis is the official name of a pathology in which the nail plate grows into the periungual ridge of the phalanx of the finger. This pathology is popularly called “ingrown toenail”. It is noteworthy that most often this problem occurs on the big toe.
Most people prefer to use folk remedies to treat ingrown toenails, however, as a rule, self-medication leads to the disease moving into an advanced stage, in which the only way to get rid of the problem is through surgery.
Few people know that the first operation to remove a nail plate that had grown into the area of periungual tissue was performed about a hundred years ago. Today, medicine knows about seventy techniques for carrying out this rather complex procedure. But often even surgical intervention cannot guarantee a complete recovery. The fact is that as a result of the operation, the nail plate acquires a pronounced curvature, which is why ingrowth occurs again.
Treatment, including surgery, should be prescribed by a specialist, depending on the stage of the disease and the severity of the disease. As a rule, if the pathology has not yet started and does not cause serious discomfort, the doctor prescribes gentle methods of correction and prevention.
Among these methods, natural compresses of traditional medicine can be used, and a specialist can also prescribe the application of special corrective braces. However, if the disease has reached an advanced stage, then the only way to get rid of the problem is surgery.
Surgery is most often prescribed if:
— treatment using non-surgical methods did not bring results;
— the pathology begins to progress and causes more and more problems;
- The patient experiences severe pain.
It is important to remember that in any case, when an ingrown nail plate is detected, inaction can lead to the most negative consequences, the worst of which is amputation of the affected finger.
To begin with, patients need to visit a doctor - podologist, who will conduct an examination and conversation with the aim of:
— identifying the causes of ingrowth;
— the presence of negative factors that could directly or indirectly lead to the onset of the disease;
— identifying possible contraindications and diseases that make it impossible to perform the operation - bleeding disorders, diabetes mellitus, etc.;
- allergic reactions of the body to the use of certain medications.
So the doctor may temporarily postpone the operation if there is severe inflammation in the affected tissues. In this situation, the specialist prescribes additional treatment, which involves taking antibiotics and using special antibacterial agents.
In addition, before surgery, patients will have to undergo a blood test and, if necessary, undergo examination by specialized specialists.
As mentioned above, today surgeons use a huge number of options for operations to remove ingrown toenails. The most effective, and therefore most often used, are:
— Phenolization of the affected nail plate;
— Selective resection of the matrix area;
— Removal of the entire nail plate;
— Wedge-shaped excision of the nail plate.
Each method of surgical intervention has its own characteristics and nuances; the choice of one or another technique may depend on the degree of neglect of the disease and its severity.
To prevent a possible relapse of the disease and in order to prevent this extremely unpleasant illness, experts recommend choosing shoes extremely carefully and performing pedicures exclusively in specialized beauty salons. If you care for your nails yourself, under no circumstances should you cut the edges of the nail plates too much, and if the first symptoms of cutting occur, immediately contact a specialist. By following all these simple rules, you can protect yourself from possible problems with ingrown toenails and avoid surgery.
It is important to correctly determine the cause. After all, further treatment of the ingrown nail depends on this.
Many doctors tend to assume that the root of all evil lies in improper pedicure or its complete absence. But there may be more reasons:
Photo: ingrown toenails
An ingrown toenail is a nail plate that, when exposed to certain factors, has grown into the skin of the nail fold, its side part.
At first, the problem of an ingrown toenail may not bother a person much, but after a while the slight inconvenience is replaced by severe pain, inflammation, swelling and redness may form.
Unfortunately, to date, the mechanism of this pathological condition has not yet been fully studied. However, experts are inclined to believe that part of the regrown nail begins to grow into the skin of the periungual fold due to constant load, even with the slightest deformation. The individual structure of the nail and surrounding tissues plays an important role in the development of the pathological process. In the case when the nail is constantly exposed to external stress and does not experience sufficient resistance from the nail fold, this often provokes its ingrowth.
Most often, an ingrown toenail is found on the big toe, but at the same time, recently there has been a significant increase in the number of patients in whom ingrown toenails occur on other toes (sometimes even all toes, although until recently such cases were practically not found in clinical practice met).
Total ingrown nails are common in women giving birth or in late stages of pregnancy. It should be noted that in this case the pathological process progresses very quickly and often leads to loss of motor activity.
There are many reasons why an ingrown toenail appears on the foot, the treatment of which must begin by identifying the factors that caused the development of this phenomenon.
There may be several reasons for the development of an unpleasant defect:
You can treat ingrown toenails at home and in a clinical setting. The first option is suitable for the initial stages of ingrowth, when proper pedicure and some other methods can still solve the problem, but the second option is appropriate when serious suppuration begins, and it is not possible to solve the problem with improvised means.
Doctors are visited infrequently, leading to serious consequences, but this happens not because people do not want, are afraid or embarrassed, but because they do not know which doctor to contact.
And the surgeon treats ingrown toenails – onychocryptosis. It will help you quickly get rid of the problem. Another specialist who deals with feet is a podiatrist.
The nail plate can injure the skin for various reasons. It is important to correctly identify and eliminate them to avoid relapse of ingrowth. Common reasons include:
1. Wide feet, longitudinal and transverse flat feet, hallux valgus, as well as other congenital anatomical disorders.
2. Excess fat pads surrounding the nail phalanges of the toes.
3. Injuries to the nail and toes.
4. Long-term plaster immobilization, which makes proper nail care difficult.
5. Wearing narrow or smaller shoes.
6. Improper care of toenails (cutting them too short or rounded causes the lateral lateral nail fold or the skin-fatty tissue of the fingertip to creep onto the edge of the nail plate).
As a result, inflammation develops and swelling appears, which over time leads to true onychocryptosis.
In the case when the free edge of the nail remains too long, this leads to a change in its shape (it becomes triangular or turned inward, towards the bony part of the nail phalanx), which also in some cases leads to ingrowth.
7. Paronychia (nail infections) and other inflammatory pathologies of the nail bed.
8. Fungal infections of the nail plates (onychomycosis).
9. Complications of pregnancy and other pathological conditions leading to swelling of the feet and cutting of the nail plates into the soft tissue.
So, what causes ingrown toenails?
2) Failure to comply with hygiene rules.
4) The habit of wearing tight closed shoes.
7) Injuries resulting in changes in the shape of nails and toes.
1. Most often in clinical practice, lateral onychocryptosis occurs, in which the nail grows in the lateral direction.
2. When a properly growing nail grows into the adjacent tissue of the periungual fold, distal onychocryptosis is diagnosed.
3. Ingrown nails, which occur as a result of hypertrophy of the soft tissues of the periungual fold, lead to its growth on the nail plate, but the nail itself does not change.
In adult patients, onychocryptosis occurs in four stages:
This is a disease that has several degrees of severity:
In the first case, pain during walking is mild, since the nerve endings are not yet affected. Inflammation develops in the soft tissues, swelling appears, and the skin turns red.
At grade 2, the acute angle increases and subsequently grows into the bead. Redness on the skin intensifies, tissue swelling becomes more pronounced, a purulent-inflammatory process and ulceration develops.
At 3, a bloody-purulent granuloma begins to form on the finger, the nodules actively bleed. If treatment is not carried out, the inflammatory process continues for a long time and the disease becomes chronic.
And under the influence of a granuloma and due to an increase in the size of the lateral cushion due to swelling, the plate may bend and become duller and thicker.
In the absence of adequate treatment, inflammation spreads and affects the soft tissues of the posterior nail fold, which provokes the following problems:
In severe cases of the disease, a person often loses his ability to work.
Traditional Treatments
It is best to consult a doctor and choose one of the traditional methods. The disease is prone to relapse and is difficult to treat. Therefore, the problem must be approached comprehensively, taking into account the cause of the pathology, the stage of development of the inflammatory process and associated infections.
All traditional methods are divided into 3 types:
The doctor will tell you what kind of therapy should be carried out, depending on the patient’s condition.
1. Conservative treatment.
The main goals are:
Onychoptosis affects the periungual fold gradually. It is very important to correctly determine the severity of the disease in order to choose the right treatment. Let's consider the main stages of the development of the disease, since each of them has its own characteristics and common characteristics:
A patient with a severe form of onychocryptosis should immediately consult a doctor, as untimely treatment can cause blood poisoning or amputation of a finger.
An ingrown toenail is a fairly common problem. Most often the problem affects the outside of the finger. This pathology mainly appears on the big toe of the lower limb. But the nail can be deformed on any toe of any foot, and the problem can even become bilateral.
Ingrown toenails are a fairly common problem.
An ingrown toenail not only looks unsightly, but also causes severe pain. The fingertips have a large number of nerve endings.
This aggravates the suffering of the sick person. The skin around the abscess becomes inflamed, red, and pus appears over time.
There is tissue hyperemia - increased temperature at the site of the ingrown nail.
Photo: ingrown toenail on the big toe
The main symptoms of the disease recorded in patients:
People of active age suffer from this specific disease. There are more men among the sick than women. Most likely due to lack of proper pedicure skills. You can learn more about all the causes of ingrown nails and how to cut your nails correctly below.
The first symptoms of ingrowth are detected even when there are no visual transformations of the surrounding tissues. The patient experiences pain in the area of the affected nail fold, which improves with pressure or wearing tight shoes.
ingrown toenail photo Later, redness, swelling appears and proliferation of granulation tissue is noted, which also increases compression in the area of inflammation.
The addition of a nonspecific infection actually always leads to suppuration of the wound, which further aggravates the process.
The first thing you should pay attention to is discomfort and pain in the area of the inflamed area. The pain intensifies while walking and wearing shoes.
In addition, a small ulcer forms on the injured area, the skin around it turns red and swells. If the wound is already infected, it may ooze pus.
In the absence of medical intervention, the area of inflammation grows, the pain intensifies, and the wound takes on a dark red, “meaty” hue. In an advanced stage, the infection may spread to the entire periungual area.
At the first signs of illness, you need to contact a specialist - a podologist or a surgeon.
A podiatrist is a doctor who deals with foot problems: diseases, proper care and prevention of complications.
To make a correct diagnosis, the above specialists can refer you for tests:
If a fungus is the cause of the ingrowth, then a dermatologist should take care of the problem. He prescribes comprehensive treatment.
An ingrown toenail in its early stages can be successfully treated at home. This does not require surgery on the leg.
It is necessary to wash the foot with a sore toe at least 2 times. The water should be warm.
You don’t have to use soap, salt or other means. The main thing is to steam the skin.
But it's best to use soap. It is very useful to use tar or laundry soap.
You can even make a soap bath. To do this, laundry soap needs to be finely chopped and dissolved in water.
This will help eliminate pain, soften the skin and nail plate, and also eliminate inflammation in the wound.
You will have to stop using high-heeled shoes. It is necessary to select very comfortable and soft shoes so that the foot in them does not become deformed and does not strain more than necessary. If possible, it is better to wear open shoes until the problem goes away. Sandals will do.
You can try to slightly lift the corner of the nail plate and secure it with cotton wool or a bandage. Of course, such actions will cause pain, but then the nail will begin to grow correctly. The cotton swab needs to be changed every day.
It is allowed to take medications that have analgesic properties. For example, ibuprofen or acetaminophen will do. Treatment with such procedures will take 1-2 weeks. If there is no improvement, you should go to the hospital.
Ibuprofen for pain relief
In some cases, doctors recommend using special splints. There are several types, but all of them are designed to protect the skin from the corners of the nail plate. Splints can be in the form of a plastic plate, a cotton swab, a special tube or various resins.
Many people are interested in how to cure an ingrown toenail using traditional medicine. To do this, you can use various available means and gifts of nature.
At home, the problem can be eliminated no earlier than 1-2 weeks. If there is no improvement during this period, then consultation with a doctor or surgical intervention is necessary.
If surgery has been performed, the nail and finger usually heal well. But the main thing is the risk of re-development of the pathology.
This can occur even if the cellular structures of the plate have been destroyed. Repeat surgery is required in 20% of cases.
When part of the plate is removed, it is restored within a year.
A doctor will help you cure an ingrown toenail completely and radically, but there are other methods of dealing with the problem:
These methods involve some unpleasant intervention, so to speak, small operations that will help treat the ingrown toenail. However, there are other methods, one of them is the use of special staples.
A wire loop that is custom made and applied to the nail without requiring cutting. It acts on the principle of a screed, lifting the corners and preventing them from growing in. Over time, the plate straightens.
Before use you need:
A rigid wire is placed across the nail, and the ends are bent over the edges (in the middle). After 3-4 days you can feel the elimination of pain and some relief.
A wire bracket, which is also installed and fixed at the edges. Gradually the nail lifts and straightens. You can wear such a brace for up to six months, visiting a doctor every 1.5 months.
It is important to ensure that the staple does not twist, otherwise it will tear off the nail. All types of braces, including ZTO, are installed only by a doctor.
A small metal bracket of a flat format, one end of which is attached to the edge of the nail, and the other is glued to the plate (ideal if the nail grows in on one side and seems to be rounded).
The doctor’s job is to correctly calculate the tension of the staple so that it does not potentially tear off the nail plate.
Plastic plates that are attached with glue:
Change this accessory, which helps if the nail is ingrown on the big toe and festers, about once a month. Treatment lasts from 3 months to six months.
All plates are an ideal option for solving the problem of an ingrown toenail without resorting to surgery in the first stages. However, the risk of relapse remains quite high.
Ointments and gels are the best way to soften an ingrown nail, kill infections and correct the correct growth of the plate.
However, they are more effective for the first stages. Can be prescribed in complex therapy after surgery:
When choosing a way to get rid of an ingrown toenail, you cannot ignore special liquids for treating the toe during a pedicure, installing a brace or other manipulations:
There is another excellent remedy, like baths - it is quite possible to cure an ingrown toenail on the big toe without surgery in the first stages.
For implementation you will need a small container, if you have a special bath with massage, then that’s just wonderful! You should add several different ingredients to it:
To summarize, we can highlight a diagram of what to do if there is an ingrown toenail on your big toe:
If you do not treat ingrown toenails, the problem can provoke dangerous phenomena. These include:
The following specialists are involved in resolving the issue:
Many experts consider an ingrown toenail to be a congenital pathology that develops due to the irregular shape of the nail plate. Normally it should be fan-shaped, but in this case it takes on a cylindrical shape. Thus, the matrix of the nail plate is involved in the pathological process, and only after correcting its shape or removing the ingrown part along with the nail, can the current situation be corrected.
There are many ointments and solutions that are easy to pick up without a doctor. Experts believe that it is advisable to carry out independent procedures only if the nail does not fester.
1. Anti-inflammatory and antiseptic drugs: Furacilin, ethyl alcohol, various ointments. Before applying them, the skin and nails must be softened. The easiest way to do this is with baths. They are also necessary before removing a plate that has grown into the skin.
2. Early in the process, baths are the first remedy. They are made from a decoction of willow or oak bark, herbal infusions of string or chamomile. The solution with sea salt perfectly softens the skin and relieves pain.
3. Magnesium sulfate is often used as a first aid remedy. It helps free the area from under the skin. Baths are prepared based on this drug. Allows you to steam even very hard nails.
5. Local antibiotics in the form of cream or ointment must be used. They kill bacteria and stop the development of infection. Fingers are lubricated along the entire length 2 times a day, which will prevent them from festering. They do this at home so they don’t have to wear shoes for a while.
6. Levomekol has antibacterial and antiseptic properties, so the nail will not fester and the wound will cleanse. Apply to a napkin or gauze and apply to the affected area. You can also lubricate the sore area with it.
7. For home treatment, use ichthyol ointment. It relieves inflammation, relieves pain and removes pus. The ointment is applied to the affected area and covered with a gauze bandage.
8. Vishnevsky’s ointment has a similar effect - it anesthetizes and relieves inflammation, it accelerates the regeneration processes, and the wound heals faster. Treatment is carried out in the morning and evening. But if the nail festers, then use is strictly contraindicated.
To avoid having to treat an ingrown toenail again, you must follow these recommendations:
Ingrown toenails that are not treated promptly can cause serious illness. Prolonged inflammation usually attracts infections.
Treating such a process becomes much more difficult. There is a high risk that an inflammatory process will begin in the bone tissue of the finger.
There are also frequent cases of gangrene followed by amputation of the phalanges at best.
Photo: Bartlett's operation
Bartlett's procedure involves pulling a roll of skin away from the nail. The goal is to reduce pressure on soft tissue.
This method is applicable for unstarted stages. The principle of the operation is to excise healthy tissue of the finger and pull it away from the nail.
It is allowed to perform only if there is no inflammatory process.
Treatment of an ingrown toenail without surgery will only help in the initial stages of the disease. Traditional methods give positive results with a systematic and correct approach.
Surgical method for removing ingrown toenails
What to do if your toenail grows? Let's try to understand all the different ways to treat this disease.
If you see the first signs of ingrown nails, start treatment immediately. At home, it is fundamentally important to follow all the rules of personal hygiene. The affected foot should be washed twice a day with soap and wiped dry.
ingrown toenail photo It is forbidden to wear narrow, compressive shoes. It is also a mistake to try to cut off the nail plate even further - as a rule, this leads to an increase in the inflammatory process.
An ingrown toenail is an excuse to see a doctor. But if you do not have this opportunity within 1-2 days, it is possible to reduce your condition at home.
It will be necessary to apply freshly cut aloe vera to the affected tissues (it is better to wear such a compress around the clock, changing every 2-3 hours), and before going to bed you can take salt baths with warm (not hot!) water.
Never try to squeeze out pus that has accumulated in soft tissues or under the nail plate.
After using the bath, you can try to insert a small roll of cotton wool under the nail plate to reduce the compression. But such a procedure can be very painful.
A minimally invasive operation, which is performed under local anesthesia and involves removing part of the nail and ridge affected by the inflammatory process, will help radically eliminate the symptoms of onychocryptosis.
Upon completion of the intervention, restoration of the nail and soft tissues surrounding it occurs within a couple of months. In severe cases, when the pus spreads to the nail bed, complete removal of the nail plate is used.
Recently, ingrown toenails can also be treated with laser. This correction is less traumatic and more effective. During this process, the affected part of the nail and soft tissues evaporate, and foci of inflammation are immediately neutralized.
ingrown toenail photo This method is much more often used for fungal infections of the foot, since laser therapy completely sanitizes the surface of the nail and skin from fungal spores.
Conservative treatment of onychocryptosis involves the use of special plates, strings or springs that hold the ingrown toenail, correcting the direction of its growth.
But, as with any other disease, the effectiveness of treating an ingrown toenail depends on the speed of contacting a doctor. Otherwise, just like ingrown hairs on the legs, onychocryptosis is much easier to prevent than to treat.
And the main method of prevention in this case is proper hygiene and cosmetic procedures.
If you notice the above symptoms, you should consult a doctor as soon as possible.
The treatment process does not require serious diagnostics. In some cases, a general blood test and x-ray of the foot are necessary.
There are other methods of treating ingrown toenails, called folk remedies. Their effectiveness in itself is questionable, but their use as an alternative and complementary therapy is appropriate.
The video below will help you learn how to trim your toenails correctly. From it you will also learn how to get rid of an ingrown nail plate at home:
An ingrown toenail is an unpleasant condition. To eliminate it quickly and painlessly, try to start treatment at the initial stage. The longer you ignore the problem, the harder it will be to heal.
Have you ever had a similar problem? How did you deal with it? Share your experience in the comments.
With a long course of the pathological process, the formed “wild meat” becomes denser, and the nail phalanx begins to change not only its shape, but also its structure. It should be noted that at this stage of onychocryptosis, the inflammatory process can affect the bone tissue, and therefore it is no longer possible to stop the development of the disease and normalize the condition of the nail plate.
With inadequate treatment (or its complete absence), the nail plate can peel off, and the entire foot is often involved in the inflammatory process.
Onychocryptosis is very dangerous for patients suffering from diabetes, since in this situation even the first stage of the disease can end in gangrene.
This form of pathology is no less dangerous for people with weakened immunity, which allows the infection to spread unhindered through the tissues.
If the nail has already grown into the skin once, the situation may repeat itself again. It is best to take preventive measures.
The most important thing is to cut the nail plate correctly. The cut should be smooth.
There is no need to make curves. Be sure to leave the edge of the plate a little longer.
In other words, you should not cut the record down to the base. Thanks to this, it will not grow into the skin.
Be sure to choose comfortable shoes. Feet should always be dry.
You need to wash your feet at least once a day. This will prevent the development of fungal disease.
You can prevent re-ingrowing nails by using the following recommendations:
Flat feet put people at risk: they are more likely to develop ingrown toenails, just like those who suffer from atherosclerosis or diabetes.
During pregnancy, ingrown toenails should only be treated under the supervision of a doctor. He will help you choose the right ointment that will not harm the health of the child and mother, and will also prevent the development of complications and infections.
If the temperature begins to rise with an ingrown toenail, this means that the periungual fold is severely infected. At the same time, pain appears and swelling increases. The process goes to the bones and surrounding tissues.
Preventive measures include strict adherence to pedicure rules. You need to trim your nails regularly, in a straight line, without touching the corners.
You should not cut your toenails too short, “to the root”; they should protrude slightly forward. A specialized pedicure for ingrown toenails will be offered to you in a cosmetologist’s office and in many beauty salons.
As a preventive measure after treatment, you should choose shoes that are correct from an orthopedic point of view. This will help avoid relapses of onychocryptosis, especially if you are predisposed to it. Maintaining foot hygiene and timely control of fungal diseases are also important.
Unfortunately, avoiding ingrown toenails is not always possible. If you encounter this defect, do not delay visiting your doctor.
This will stop the development of the problem, prevent inflammation of the soft tissues and the addition of a bacterial infection. Remember that the simultaneous use of conservative and orthopedic treatment methods will help avoid surgical intervention in 90% of cases.
The basic rule is to wear comfortable shoes that fit. For people prone to ingrown nails, in the summer it is better to choose models with an open nose.
There are a few simple rules that will help you say goodbye to the problem of ingrown toenails:
To avoid encountering this problem in the future, you should pay special attention to preventive measures.
1) Personal hygiene: regular water treatments, disinfection of pedicure tools, prohibition on using other people’s hygiene items, etc.
2) Wearing high-quality and comfortable shoes made from natural materials.
3) Cutting nails in a straight line, filing the edges of the nails with a nail file.
4) If there are problems with nails or suspected fungal diseases, see a dermatologist.
An ingrown toenail is known in medical terminology as onychocryptosis. This condition is characterized by the ingrowth of the plate into the lateral edge of the cushion, which leads to the entry of microbes and, as a consequence, inflammation of the finger itself. This disease cannot be treated at home, so laser removal of ingrown toenails is becoming an increasingly important procedure. If you live in Moscow, then you can use the services of our clinic if you have this problem.
the procedure is absolutely painless
after 10-14 days, side symptoms disappear
One side - 5,000 rub.
Two sides on one finger - 8,000 rub.
The main symptom of an ingrown toenail is an inflammatory process in the area of the nail, accompanied by swelling of the soft tissues. In addition, a person feels pain not only when walking, but also at rest. In this case, it is necessary to remove the ingrown toenail using a laser - this operation is the most effective and gentle compared to other methods.
Scheme of the most common type of ingrown nail (side and top view)
Ingrown toenail with granulation in a 15-year-old patient
Our clinic has been successfully dealing with laser correction of ingrown nails for a long time. The peculiarity of this procedure is its more gentle approach. The fact is that not the entire plate is removed, but only the area that injures the roller. Such a targeted effect allows you to solve the problem and also prevent re-ingrowth. In addition, laser removal has the following advantages:
Laser removal of ingrown toenails
A surgical procedure is an alternative option for removing the nail plate. But it is the option using a laser that is most preferable. The point here is not the issue of price, but the real superiority of this procedure, which is due to the following advantages:
After the procedure is completed, the doctor will draw up a list of individual recommendations to reduce the rehabilitation period, as well as eliminate the risk of this pathology appearing on other fingers. You will need to choose comfortable shoes, monitor your body weight, and also get rid of concomitant diseases.
We will be glad to see you in our laser surgery and cosmetology clinic. We offer a wide variety of services, conducting operations at the highest level. If you want to remove an ingrown toenail, then you are probably wondering about the price of this procedure. In our center it is 5,000 rubles for one side and 8,000 rubles for both sides of the finger.
By contacting our clinic, you can be sure that laser correction of ingrown toenails will be carried out using the most modern equipment. With this procedure, you can remove only the area that grows into the finger. In some cases, it is necessary to get rid of the entire ingrown toenail using a laser, so make an appointment with us to clarify the further treatment plan. To do this, you need to contact us by phone, specifying a suitable time for your visit.