Varicose veins during pregnancy are a fairly common condition that, according to some data, affects about fifty percent of expectant mothers. But, despite this, this disease is not a contraindication for pregnancy, with the exception of particularly severe forms.
However, one should take into account the fact that pregnancy and childbirth are one of the reasons that can provoke varicose veins in a woman. Therefore, at the first signs of varicose veins, you need to contact a phlebologist. The fact is that varicose veins are a chronic disease, and during pregnancy it progresses. The risk of complications of varicose veins in pregnant women increases in proportion to the duration of pregnancy.
What are the reasons for the development of varicose veins during pregnancy ? During this period, the woman’s body undergoes significant hormonal changes, thereby preparing for childbirth. The mobility of the joints increases, the ligaments soften and the walls of the veins soften. The growing uterus can also compress the veins in the pelvic area, which prevents the outflow of blood from the legs. In this state, the body is quite easily susceptible to varicose changes.
In addition, heredity, rapid weight gain, second and subsequent pregnancies, and a sedentary lifestyle can varicose veins in pregnant women It has been proven that eating foods that lack fiber significantly weakens vascular walls. But this can be the cause of varicose veins not only in pregnant women. During pregnancy, prevention of varicose veins is extremely important. You should not sharply reduce physical activity during pregnancy. Dosed physical activity, approved by a doctor, will help minimize the risk of varicose veins during pregnancy .
There are medicinal methods for treating varicose veins during pregnancy , but the safest and most effective is wearing medicinal knitwear during pregnancy. Situations often arise in which taking medications is not possible or advisable. Such knitwear is a reliable means of treating varicose veins during pregnancy . Therapeutic knitwear (stockings, tights, knee socks) must be worn during the entire period of pregnancy and for two months after childbirth.
Even if the treatment of varicose veins during pregnancy is effective, it is advisable to be observed by a phlebologist throughout the entire period.
Varicose veins during pregnancy are a very common problem with which
Many women face during pregnancy. By itself
This disease is characterized by dilation of blood vessels
vessels: under the influence of an increased volume of blood mass, the ducts do not
Varicose veins occur during pregnancy. What to do at the first symptoms and
how to recognize pathology. Treatment and prevention.
Moreover, the legs are not the only place where varicose veins can “pop up”:
it may appear on the neck and, more unpleasantly, in the vagina. By the way,
such a phenomenon as hemorrhoids (also sometimes accompanying pregnancy),
is essentially varicose veins in the rectum. TO
In more advanced conditions, calf cramps may occur.
muscles. Basically, they bother the pregnant woman at night. Further
the disease is aggravated by severe pain in the legs and itching of the skin, also
worse at night. The next stage in the development of varicose veins is significant
Varicose veins are common during pregnancy, especially in women
with hereditary predisposition. Varicose veins with
pregnancy usually develops on the legs, but also varicose veins
may appear on the external genitalia. Although varicose veins
Often expectant mothers notice that vascular lesions have appeared on their legs.
stars" and "worms" of dilated veins. This is how varicose veins appear
a disease that often occurs during pregnancy, when
The treatment of this disease is subject to certain restrictions.
Since our ancestors began to walk not on all fours, but on their feet, this
the disease constantly haunts a person. Increase. results
studies also indicate that the second and subsequent
pregnancy leads to an increase in the incidence of varicose veins by 20-30%.
As is known, pregnancy is a risk factor for the development of varicose veins.
diseases: often it is during the period of bearing a baby that they appear on the legs
“snakes” of dilated veins or spider veins. However, future
For mothers, it is problematic to treat this disease - you can only take measures.
Varicose veins are a fairly common disease that
gives a lot of discomfort to expectant mothers. Pregnant
suffer not only from varicose veins on the legs, but also in the groin and uterus. How
This disease is treated and how it can be avoided, read our article.
15 Apr. Contrast dousing of the legs will help relieve pain and reduce swelling. Water
procedures are exercises for blood vessels, increasing their tone and
elasticity. Treatment of varicose veins during pregnancy
a contrast shower stimulates blood circulation and promotes...
The first symptoms of varicose veins. First of all, you need
pay attention to pain and heaviness in the legs, swelling of the legs in the evening,
visible pattern of veins. These symptoms may be normal,
and the first sign of varicose veins - in any case, about them.
According to statistics, 20-30% of women experience
varicose stars and meshes. In subsequent pregnancies this
the percentage is only growing treacherously... How to minimize the manifestations
varicose veins during pregnancy, maintaining the health and attractiveness of your legs?
Prevention of varicose veins during pregnancy. It is important to observe the following
measures: The expectant mother needs to start monitoring as early as possible
the condition of your legs. Comfortable shoes protect joint ligaments and
muscles from improper load distribution. For flat feet, doctor
Varicose veins - damage to blood vessels,
characterized by an increase in lumen diameter, thinning
venous wall, the formation of “nodes”. Very often diagnosed
varicose veins in pregnant women, since the load on the legs increases during this period, and
her veins are simply not there.
1 Jan please help! my veins hurt a lot. I’ve had varicose veins since I was 18. I’ve had two
pregnancy. now it’s even worse. I had an ultrasound of my legs. Or rather, the blood vessels in my legs.
They said internal thrombophlebitis, stage 2. the tummy is growing. the load
I’m getting more on my feet. I can’t even stand for 10 minutes.
Many women experience problems on their legs during pregnancy.
dilated venous networks. Varicose veins during pregnancy are
manifestation of latent peripheral venous insufficiency, which is already
are available. About 20-40% of pregnant women are affected by this disease
If the expectant mother's legs and ankles swell, she feels
numbness, as if goosebumps are running on the skin and all this is accompanied
heaviness in the legs, especially in hot weather, mainly in the second
half a day, there is reason to be wary. Varicose veins
Signs of venous problems and beginning varicose veins during pregnancy.
Signs of developing venous insufficiency are a feeling
fatigue, heaviness, burning and tingling in the legs. may appear later
swelling and pain. The first external signs of varicose veins are tension and...
Varicose veins are a disease that often affects women.
already at a young age. Especially predisposition to it
increases during pregnancy and after childbirth. More often
the disease affects the veins of the lower extremities. About varicose veins itself
feet have heard many, .
During pregnancy, hidden pathological conditions or
the predisposition to such in the body of the expectant mother is exacerbated,
leading to the appearance of the notorious stars and nets on the legs. Popular
the myth that varicose veins are almost an obligatory companion of all ladies in
Often the pathology affects the lower part of the body: legs, genitals,
small pelvis One of the provoking factors is pregnancy.
Contents: Causes and types of disease; Treatment; The birth process
women with varicose veins; Do varicose veins that occur in the groin go away in women?
30 07. Pregnancy is one of the main factors provoking
varicose veins (chronic venous insufficiency), especially in women with
hereditary predisposition. Treatment during this period is
Varicose veins during pregnancy - causes, predisposing
factors, symptoms of varicose veins of the legs, genitals, treatment methods and
Varicose veins in the groin during pregnancy are quite common
a disease characterized by expansion and pathological
changes in the veins of the external genitalia (VG) and brings future
mothers experience discomfort, anxiety and, often, fear. Most often this
19 Nov. Varicose veins often bother pregnant women: swelling, heaviness in the legs, vein nodes.
To reduce the manifestations of varicose veins, it is enough to sleep on your left side,
do light exercises, fight constipation, and wear compression
tights - only with exacerbation of varicose veins.
Varicose veins during pregnancy are caused by several factors.
Changes in hormonal levels and high blood pressure. Manifests in
pregnant women on the legs, uterus and groin.
Increased weight of the fetus and uterus causes compression of the veins of the abdomen and small
pelvis, as a result of which the outflow of blood from the pelvic organs is disrupted and
lower extremities. This leads to the development of edema and varicose veins
dilation of veins (varicose veins). What are the dangers of varicose veins on the legs during pregnancy?
The diagnosis sounds quite menacing: varicose veins during pregnancy - what to do,
if you find swollen veins on your legs? First of all -
without delay go to the phlebologist. Treatment of varicose veins during pregnancy
starts with preventive measures. They are aimed at simulation
22 Oct - 5 - Mari Seymuor Varicose veins during pregnancy are a fairly common phenomenon; every second woman carrying a child experiences this.
Varicose veins or varicose veins during pregnancy represent
severe swelling of blood vessels that may bulge
through the surface of the skin. Most often varicose veins
appear on the legs (less often on the genitals and other parts of the body), they
Varicose veins are quite common during pregnancy
a disease that can bring a lot of trouble.
In almost all cases, it is the legs that suffer from varicose veins, since when
pregnancy puts an increased burden on them. Varicose veins with
Varicose veins on the legs during pregnancy, what to do? Faced with this
illness during a difficult period for any woman - like pregnancy,
the expectant mother will be scared and may be confused, not knowing what it is
the disease and how dangerous it is during pregnancy. Let's try
answer these.
Varicose veins are a persistent and irreversible process, as a result of which
there is a change in the shape of blood vessels and a violation
physiological blood flow. This disease is most often localized
in the lower part of the body - in the pelvic organs and on the legs. provoke
May 5, 2017. Varicose veins are one of the most common phenomena, with
which expectant mothers face during the most crucial period of their
life. According to statistics, approximately 20-30% of women experience this
disease during the first pregnancy, and in the future.
Most women have a bluish “mesh” of blood vessels on their legs.
During the first pregnancy, due to changes in hormonal levels and
an ever-increasing load on the veins of the legs, varicose veins may appear
dilatation of veins But this disease can be prevented if
Many people know what it means to have ugly blue spots on their legs.
veined This is how varicose veins make themselves known, the cause
which causes stagnation of blood in the vessels. It appears especially often
specifically during pregnancy. Varicose veins occur on vulnerable
Many women notice that during pregnancy there is something on their legs.
networks of dilated veins appear. Leg swelling, heaviness and fatigue
- this is how varicose veins manifest themselves during pregnancy. Varicose
varicose veins affect 20 to 40% of pregnant women. At the same time 20
Varicose veins during pregnancy are a condition that many people experience.
women expecting a baby. For nine long months in the body
The expectant mother undergoes significant changes, and not all of them
have a beneficial effect on her well-being. Maximum load in
A foot massage will help relieve fatigue, a feeling of heaviness in the legs, and improve
circulation. A contrast shower has a hardening,
has a general strengthening effect, “trains” vascular tone. Wearing
compression knitwear. During pregnancy, the risk of onset
varicose veins extremely.
Pregnancy and Varicose veins program from Olmed MC. Pregnant women in
group of varicose veins, therefore necessary when planning pregnancy
start seeing a phlebologist. Maintaining the health and beauty of your feet
pregnancy and after childbirth are within your power. Call and make an appointment.
All this becomes the root cause of the disease or leads to worsening
existing violations. Quite often can be observed during
pregnancy not only varicose veins of the legs, but also the arms, vulva, labia, posterior
passage (hemorrhoids), which is also very dangerous. For example, extensive
Make it a habit to sit on the edge of the table to minimize
compress the hollow veins of the legs. Don't sit with your legs crossed - this is straight
way of worsening varicose veins in pregnant women. To prevent constipation
Professional consultations and effective treatment of varicose veins
legs during pregnancy at the modern phlebology clinic Crede
Expert. Call: +7 (495) 241-60-30.
17 Jun Diagnosis of varicose veins in pregnant women is not
is complex - examination of the legs allows one to determine the presence of such veins on
woman's feet. There are still no clear recommendations on what
A pregnant woman should undergo additional examination.
May 27, 2009. I also have a tendency to varicose veins. Recently it has become
notice the venous networks that appear. Mom recommended ointment "
capilar". The instructions include pregnancy as an indication. It helps me!
I apply it morning and evening, the stars on my legs began to disappear, at first.
3 Mar. How does venous drainage occur? Under normal conditions, venous blood
, which is rich in metabolic end products, must flow with
the periphery of the body or from the feet to the center (liver). This one is normal
the flow is ensured by the work of the heart muscle, the work.
Symptoms, causes of varicose veins during pregnancy. What types
common during pregnancy – diagnosis of varicose veins of the uterus,
pelvis, genitals and legs. How I treated diseases.
12 Nov 2016. For the first time, varicose veins appear on the legs of pregnant women in 20-30% of cases. At
repeat pregnancy, the risk of developing varicose veins increases to
50-60%. In this article we will tell you how lower varicose veins develop.
limbs during pregnancy, and what to do to avoid.
6 Oct 2016. Varicose veins on the legs during pregnancy occur due to hormonal
changes. It is important not only to know how to treat it, but also to deal
Varicose veins during pregnancy on the legs, groin, and pelvic organs: treatment
and prevention. Medicines, ointments and compression garments (
tights, stockings, bandages). Lots of useful information on this topic at
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Varicose veins are a pathological process in the human body, expressed in damage to the veins (the diameter of the lumen increases, the venous wall becomes thinner, and “nodes” are formed - aneurysm-like local expansions.
In medicine today it is customary to distinguish 4 stages of the disease:
The main causes of varicose veins in the extremities, or other parts of the body, are lifestyle and heredity. In the latter case, a person has weak vessel walls from birth, which easily stretch under load (the lumen expands) and allow fluid to pass through (promotes the formation of swelling).
Obesity may contribute to the development of the pathology. Excess weight causes constant excessive pressure on the walls of veins, which often provokes deformation of blood vessels. The causes of the disease are hormonal changes associated with a decrease in the tone of the vein walls (for example, when taking contraceptives, during pregnancy).
The development of the disease can cause increased intra-abdominal pressure, which is observed in a person with a constant cough, prostate adenoma, and chronic constipation. It is dangerous due to the occurrence of excessive pressure on the vessels, provoking them to varicose veins. As a result, hemorrhoids, varicose veins in the legs, and varicocele occur.
A person’s age is also one of the possible causes of the disease. During their service in the body, blood vessels lose elasticity and may not withstand the pressure in them. The development of the disease is often observed in patients suffering from deep vein thrombosis. At risk are those people who have congenital anomalies in the structure of the veins that provoke increased chronic intravenous pressure (for example, arteriovenous fistulas).
In the first stages, the disease may occur without any symptoms. The appearance of blood vessels on the surface of the skin at this time does not cause any inconvenience to a person (maybe only cosmetic).
Over time, people begin to notice swelling, heaviness and fatigue appear in their legs. This is followed by a period during which the veins begin to be clearly palpable and protrude above the surface of the skin; nodular formations appear under the latter.
Violation of trophism leads to hyperpigmentation, cracks, dry skin, eczema, varicose dermatitis, ulcerations. When a period of serious circulatory disorders begins, convulsions may occur and trophic ulcers may appear on the body that are difficult to treat.
Swelling of the legs, which, as a rule, is always a consequence of varicose veins, thickens over time and becomes lumpy in appearance and touch.
The disease is easily diagnosed on the extremities, especially in the later stages, when characteristic changes visible on the surface of the skin occur. Diagnosis at earlier stages and in cases of internal vein pathology is today performed by triplex angioscanning, Dopplerography, and ultrasound of the veins. Based on their results, the doctor judges the degree of development of the disease and prescribes treatment.
The most complete results are obtained with angioscanning, which allows you to evaluate all the veins in the human body. This method is used in 95%. 98% of all cases of the disease, with some relapses, radioisotope scanning is also used.
Therapy includes an integrated approach to treating the disease:
An integrated approach to the fight against varicose veins makes it possible to have the necessary influence on the pathogenesis and symptoms of the disease. As a result, the condition of patients noticeably improves, and complete relief from the disease is possible. The use of surgical techniques is possible at stages that are not amenable to therapeutic or other gentle treatment - the decision is made by a phlebologist.
Varicose veins in women during pregnancy and when feeding a baby do not always indicate a disease. Whether or not to treat them is determined by a phlebologist, with whom a mandatory consultation is required during such periods of life.
If urgent action is necessary, the best treatment option for nursing mothers and pregnant women is the use of compression stockings, an active lifestyle, or bandaging with elastic bandages.
The lactation period is characterized by an increased load on the veins, so you should not expect a big effect from the treatment measures taken during this period. It is better to carry out intensive activities, necessary operations after the end of breastfeeding.
A correct daily routine and gymnastics (as directed by a doctor), including breathing exercises, will greatly help prevent varicose veins Very often, after childbirth, varicose veins decrease or even disappear altogether. But, despite this, it should be remembered: if varicose veins did arise during the first pregnancy, then during subsequent ones it is imperative, literally from the first days, to take care of prevention.
doctor of the highest category, phlebologist
What surgical treatments do you recommend during pregnancy?
I'm going on vacation soon, but my legs are just terrible! (((swollen after work and the veins began to protrude (. The doctor prescribed me Tromless ointment. After several doses, the swelling went away and the blood vessels gradually disappeared)) I took an ointment with me on the road that Surely everything would be fine with my legs)
During pregnancy I smeared my legs with trombless, didn’t use any other products, after giving birth I lost several kilos and over time I started doing exercises, this greatly relieved my legs, now they are as smooth and beautiful as before, no veins or stretch marks. 🙂
How long should you use trombles? The doctor prescribed a course for four months, and I’ve only been treated for two months, and the veins are no longer visible, but I’m afraid that I’ll stop treatment and everything will come back, the veins weren’t very visible, but noticeable, and my legs hurt.
And Venolgon-911 helped me the best of all ointments during pregnancy. I still use it to this day. I’m on my feet a lot with the child, and sometimes I have to lift the stroller to the floor, and I rock him while standing. So the wreaths began to appear. And I applied Venolgon -911 for 10 days and everything went away. There was even lightness in my legs.
Pura, I would recommend finishing the course :) It strengthens the blood vessels, nothing bad will definitely happen. In general, the course can be repeated. And if I were you, I would keep a tube of Thrombless with me, and apply it at the first sign of leg fatigue as a preventative measure.
For pregnant women, in my opinion, either folk remedies or only trombless gel, the rest, in my opinion, are not allowed for pregnant and lactating women
Well, I don’t know, during pregnancy I applied gel-balm 911 with Horse chestnut. And everything was fine. There are no contraindications in this gel!
And I smeared my feet with gel-balm 911 with Horse chestnut. This gel helped me a lot, thanks to it, the swelling in my legs goes away, the feeling of heaviness decreases, and the veins have become smaller. The gel is applied very easily, without causing allergies, is quickly absorbed and leaves no traces.
During pregnancy, I used the same treatment series, I just bought Venolgon 911 gel, I had mesh and swelling, the gel generally dealt with the swelling quickly, and of course I had to anoint the mesh, but it all went away too. I didn’t reach varicose veins, but thanks to Venolgon I prevented the initial stage.
Varicose veins are extremely common in pregnant women. To prevent it, there is a simple rule that will help all pregnant women avoid the development of varicose veins: if you can sit and not stand, sit down; if you can lie down and not sit, lie down.
Varicose veins in the legs of pregnant women occur for a number of reasons: firstly, the growing uterus causes additional pressure on the circulatory system, creating additional blood volume and high blood pressure, and secondly, the legs of a pregnant woman are subject to additional stress for natural reasons - due to for the severity of the fetus. Of course, the usual symptoms of varicose veins, such as a “web” of veins, will not bring joy to the expectant mother, but it is not them that should be seriously feared, but other problems that varicose veins bring.
The most dangerous complication of varicose veins in pregnant women is the formation of a blood clot. These blood clots can turn the area of skin where the veins appear on the surface red, and the veins themselves become hard to the touch. Sometimes these clots can be treated with a warm compress or medication. However, if you suspect a blood clot, you should immediately consult a doctor, because the area around the clot may become infected, which will require treatment with antibiotics. Very rarely, a blood clot can form in the deep veins, in which case the health hazard increases as the blood clot can break away from the vein and begin to “travel” through the body, reaching the brain or lungs. Agree, this is too dangerous to be indifferent to varicose veins.
In some cases of varicose veins in pregnant women, ulcers may form around the areas affected by the varicose veins - most often around the ankles - due to increased blood pressure in the veins, causing fluid to accumulate in the tissues. Ulcers require immediate treatment with medications before the wounds begin to open and bleed.
Preventive measures should be taken by both those women who have already noticed varicose veins and those who do not have obvious manifestations of it. All this will help to avoid the dangers of varicose veins during pregnancy and reduce unpleasant symptoms to nothing.
One of the most important measures that expectant mothers should take is to improve blood circulation in the legs through exercise and changing the position of the legs.
Pregnant women with varicose veins should not cross their legs when sitting or stand for long periods of time. If you have to stand for a long time, periodically rise on your toes and shift your weight from one leg to the other. Visits to the pool will be useful.
Something as simple as walking for 30 minutes every day increases blood circulation, prevents excessive weight gain, and strengthens not only the muscles, but also the veins in the legs. All of these can prevent varicose veins during pregnancy. Swimming and special aerobics for pregnant women can also reduce the risk of developing varicose veins in pregnant women. In general, any form of aerobic exercise that increases blood circulation and strengthens the leg muscles is recommended for pregnant women to prevent and treat varicose veins.
In men, varicose veins in the groin are usually concentrated in the area of the spermatic cord or penis.
In women, the labia . And if in women the cause of the disease is usually pregnancy, then men suffer from it for various reasons.
Moreover, it has been noted that 80% of males who have not yet crossed the threshold of 20 years are susceptible to its development.
There are several factors predisposing to varicose veins, each of which can be the main cause of the disease. Among them are the following:
Varicocele can also be called varicose veins of the scrotum and this disease is diagnosed in men in 20% of cases. The causes of such an unpleasant disease can be a special group of reasons:
Varicocele has four different stages. The first can only be determined through research, since at this stage even characteristic symptoms do not appear.
With the development of the second degree, it is already possible to trace the appearance of veins on the surface of the skin, and in the third, they can be palpated even while lying down. The last stage is determined by the presence of tuberosity, which is noticeable without special methods.
Varicose veins of the penis are unpleasant for a man and can cause serious negative consequences for his body.
The reasons that caused the manifestation of the disease are the following :
Varicose veins of the labia in pregnant women pose a particular danger to women, since during childbirth the risk of damage to the walls of the veins and causing heavy bleeding increases significantly.
The causes of this disease and pregnant women are the following factors:
In addition, during pregnancy, radical changes occur in a woman’s body. First of all, this concerns hormonal levels. The uterus, which is gradually increasing in size, creates a load on the veins. This is what most often becomes the cause of obstructed venous outflow of blood.
It is worth noting that with each subsequent pregnancy the risk of varicose veins only increases. This problem is manifested by blue spider veins. They are noticeable on the skin, but do not have a swollen appearance. If the main veins are damaged, they begin to swell. If the problem is ignored, the development of complications such as trophic ulcers, thrombophlebitis, and bleeding is possible. But the most dangerous consequence of varicose veins is the formation of a blood clot, which can even lead to death.
The appearance of varicose veins in the groin during pregnancy is mainly associated with the growing uterus. The veins gradually expand, exerting a compressive effect on the vessels located in the pelvic area. Ultimately, the outflow of blood becomes difficult, which leads to swelling of the veins. During pregnancy, a woman may develop veins in the pubis, labia, or vagina. Poor nutrition, excess weight and insufficient exercise can also cause varicose veins in the groin area.
If you are familiar with some of the symptoms from this list, you should voice them to your gynecologist. In this case, additional examination will be required. A pregnant woman will need to have blood drawn to evaluate her platelet levels. You will also need a detailed coagulogram and the results of an ultrasound scan. Based on the data obtained, the doctor will make a conclusion and determine a plan for further action.
Not all treatments used to combat varicose veins are suitable for pregnant women. For example, sclerotherapy is strictly contraindicated for the fair sex during pregnancy. The only product acceptable during pregnancy is compression garments. Elastic compression helps reduce congestion and speed up blood flow. Additionally, you can use tools such as:
You have probably heard about such a disease as varicose veins. It is associated with persistent irreversible dilation of the veins and, as a result, disruption of normal blood flow. Varicose veins are most often observed in the lower part of the body - on the legs, on the genitals, in the pelvis. One of the favorable factors for the occurrence of such changes is pregnancy. Of course, this does not mean that if you become pregnant, you will definitely encounter this disease: only half of women experience varicose veins during pregnancy. If a woman has suffered from it before, then while carrying a baby the disease will most likely begin to progress.
Varicose veins during pregnancy develop as a result of changes in the body of the expectant mother, the structure of her body and a change in the woman’s lifestyle. There are some specific factors that provoke the appearance of this disease:
By the way, varicose veins come in different types. Consider those that occur most often during pregnancy:
Not all methods used to treat varicose veins can be applied to women in an “interesting situation.” For example, sclerotherapy (injections of special drugs) and surgery - radical, but also the most effective methods - are strictly contraindicated for pregnant women. They should not be used even if a woman plans to become a mother within the next two years, because then a relapse of the disease is practically unavoidable.
Therefore, the only remedies for varicose veins during pregnancy that will certainly not harm either the expectant mother or the baby are wearing compression garments (special stockings and tights) and various topical products (creams, ointments). If we talk about the latter, then products based on heparin (“Lioton-gel”) and horse chestnut extract (preparations such as “Dr. Theiss”, “Venitan”, etc.) have proven themselves well. If your doctor recommends that you wear compression stockings or stockings, be prepared to wear them during childbirth - at this time the risk of developing thrombosis increases significantly.
Varicose veins are not at all a contraindication to bearing and giving birth to a baby. You just need to be more careful about your health. The doctor will suggest prevention of thrombosis and inflammation of the veins. The question will also arise about how to give birth - natural or by caesarean section. You will decide this together with your gynecologist and phlebologist. If possible, natural childbirth is always preferred. But before giving birth, you will definitely wear compression stockings or bandage your legs with elastic bandages to prevent the backflow of blood during labor.
By the way, many are interested: if during pregnancy the doctor diagnosed varicose veins, then what to expect after childbirth - recovery or, conversely, an aggravation of the situation? No one, not even your attending physician, will give you a definite answer to this question. It all depends on the characteristics of your body. Some women after giving birth forget about what varicose veins are (at least for a while), while others continue to suffer and look for ways to eliminate this problem. So, how are varicose veins treated after childbirth?
Today, medicine can offer 2 ways to treat varicose veins: conservative - with the help of medications and operative - through surgery.
After childbirth, women often develop, in addition to varicose veins, venous thrombophlebitis, inflammation of the vein walls, and venous thrombosis. The symptoms are usually the same: tension of the veins, painful sensations when palpated, redness of the skin on the affected area of the body, up to an increase in temperature. If you observe all these unpleasant phenomena in yourself, immediately contact your doctor and be prepared for him to prescribe hospitalization for you.
Now you need bed rest, and most of the time your legs should be in an elevated position. If we talk about drug treatment during this period, then in such cases sulfonamides, antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs and, if necessary, painkillers are usually prescribed. Sometimes doctors fight the problem with the help of coagulants - drugs that prevent blood clotting. There is one peculiarity: they can be taken no earlier than 3 days after birth to avoid uterine bleeding.
As always, preventing a disease is much easier than treating it. Therefore, every woman needs to know about measures to prevent varicose veins during pregnancy, regardless of whether she has a predisposition to this disease.
If neither you nor your family have ever encountered such a problem, you do not spend all day on your feet and you are not overweight, preventing varicose veins will not be difficult. If all these “aggravating” factors are present, then preventive measures must be resorted to with double diligence: this really gives very good results.
By the way, remember that each subsequent pregnancy increases the risk of the occurrence and development of varicose veins.
If you notice that swollen venous “nodules” (even very small ones) have appeared on your legs, go to a phlebologist or surgeon: the doctor will monitor you throughout your pregnancy and for some time after childbirth.
Let long (at least 2 hours) walks around the city become your daily habit. This is a good warm-up for the calf muscles, and blood circulation improves significantly when walking. But in extreme heat it is better to stay home.
Another great option is swimming : this is both physical activity and a kind of water massage. It is also useful because it has a beneficial effect on the spine, which experiences increasing stress as your tummy grows. A contrast shower will also be useful for you, but the temperature difference should not be too great, otherwise you may feel ill (not because of varicose veins, but simply because of an “interesting position”). Be guided by your feelings.
Be careful when choosing shoes. No high heels ! If there is a heel, then it should be low (no more than 3-5 cm) and stable. It should not have elastic bands, ties or laces that squeeze and tighten the leg - this interferes with blood circulation. The same goes for tight elastic socks.
During the day, try to periodically lie down for 15-20 minutes with your legs elevated . Have you seen in films how Americans sit with their feet on the table? We consider this unacceptable, but what an excellent prevention of varicose veins! Of course, you don’t have to put your legs on the table, but on a soft pillow is the way to go.
Learn to sleep only on your left side : this eases the pressure of the uterus on the vein that is on the right and reduces venous pressure in the legs. Try placing a small pillow under your stomach, it is very comfortable.
To prevent varicose veins during pregnancy, and simply for good health, try to distribute the time during the day that you spend in the “standing-sitting-lying” positions. Any extremes are unacceptable: you should neither walk to the point of exhaustion, nor lie on the couch for 10 hours straight.
Do not sit with your legs crossed, especially on a low seat.
Adjust your diet . Firstly, it is important to normalize the functioning of the intestines, and secondly, a special diet, which we will discuss below, has a beneficial effect on the condition of the veins.
Pay attention to the liquid: there should be a lot of it. This includes water, juices, soups, and vegetables contain a lot of water (cucumbers, for example, consist of 97% of it). Red grape juice is extremely beneficial for you: half a glass a day will reduce platelet activity by 75%.
Blood clotting is reduced by cranberries, celery, onions, garlic, kiwi, cherries, and tomatoes.
You also need iodine to reduce blood viscosity and increase the elasticity of vessel walls. It is found in seafood (in particular, seaweed) and iodized salt.
Varicose veins during pregnancy are not so scary if you know what to do and don’t worry about it again. Follow these recommendations and don’t get sick!
Pregnancy is one of the most favorable factors for the appearance of such changes. Quite often during pregnancy, a disease occurs - varicose veins in the groin. It causes dilation and pathological changes in the veins of the external genitalia. This disease brings expectant mothers severe anxiety, discomfort in the perineum and in the labia area. Some pregnant women experience fear due to swelling of the genital organs in the perineum. Why do varicose veins appear in the groin during pregnancy?
There are several specific factors that provoke the appearance of varicose veins of the uterus during pregnancy and in the groin:
In appearance, varicose veins in the groin are similar to varicose veins of the lower extremities
The main symptoms of this disease may be:
Having discovered signs of vaginal varicose veins during pregnancy, a woman should tell her gynecologist about them.
To confirm the diagnosis, the doctor will order additional examination. To do this, a pregnant woman will need to take a blood test to determine her platelet level. A detailed coagulogram will also be required. It should include the following indicators:
Varicose veins in the groin during pregnancy are a fairly common disease, which is characterized by dilation and pathological changes in the veins of the external genitalia (VG) and brings expectant mothers discomfort, anxiety and, often, fear. Most often, this disease first appears or progresses noticeably during pregnancy. Now let’s figure out in order why women have to face this problem during this most beautiful and important period.
During pregnancy, many changes occur in the body and most of them are invisible to the naked eye. The well-known hormone responsible for the preservation and development of pregnancy acts not only on the uterus, but also on the veins, or rather on their smooth muscle cells, thereby reducing their tone. This is the first and most important cause of varicose veins of the labia during pregnancy. Progesterone begins its negative impact on the venous wall from the earliest stages, when a woman only finds out that she will soon become a mother.
information The influence of hereditary factors should also not be underestimated. If your mother, older sister, grandmother suffered from this disease, then be prepared to face it too. In addition, another trigger is the pressure of the rapidly growing pregnant uterus on the pelvic vessels and difficulty in the outflow of blood through the veins. The final causative factor is rapid weight gain over nine months.
Externally, varicose veins of the lower extremities are very similar to those on the lower extremities. Here are the main symptoms of varicose veins of the labia during pregnancy:
If you find yourself with one or more of the signs listed above, you should definitely contact your gynecologist. To confirm the diagnosis and determine the stage, you will be prescribed. First of all, you will need to take tests - a general blood test with determination of platelet levels and a detailed coagulogram, which must include the following indicators: PTI (prothrombin index), APTT (activated partial thromboplastin time), fibrinogen A and B, D-dimers, INR (international normalized ratio).
Next, you will need to undergo an ultrasound of the veins of the pelvis and lower extremities and consult a vascular surgeon with all the results obtained.
Treatment of varicose veins in the groin during pregnancy is conservative. First of all, it includes changes in lifestyle and nutrition. It is necessary to move as much as possible, since while walking the work of the muscular-venous valves increases and the outflow of blood improves. Visiting the pool 2-3 times a week has a beneficial effect on the venous system and on the body of a pregnant woman in general. It is necessary to exclude salty, fried, smoked and fatty foods from the diet. Monitor your weight gain. If you gain more than 300 grams per week, you need to arrange a fasting day (cottage cheese, apple or rice).
Wear compression stockings and don’t forget to take them with you to the maternity hospital, they help reduce pressure in the veins of the pelvis, lower limbs and veins. A vascular surgeon will help you choose the type of stockings and compression class after consultation. It is necessary to know and strictly follow the general principles of wearing compression garments:
Among the medications, you may be prescribed venotonics (improving the tone of the veins) for general and local use (venotonics). Local preparations include various gels and ointments, which include gingo biloba, troxerutin, and heparin. General venotonics include substances such as diosmin, hesperidin and the same troxerutin. In the pharmacy chain, these drugs are represented by a wide range of different trade names (Detralex, Phlebodia, Lyoton-gel). They should be taken only after consulting a doctor.
additionally For most women, varicose veins in the groin disappear after childbirth. However, in some cases intervention may be required. In modern vascular surgery, along with classical phlebectomy (removal of varicose veins), laser and radiofrequency coagulation of pathologically altered veins are widely and successfully used.
Every pregnant woman who faces this problem should follow all the recommendations of her gynecologist. With severe varicose veins in the groin, prenatal hospitalization in the hospital at 38-39 weeks will be required for further examination and determination of the method of delivery. Most often, childbirth occurs spontaneously and without any complications. And only in cases of extensive varicose veins do obstetrician-gynecologists have to resort to delivery by cesarean section. Surgery in this case is necessary due to the risk of bleeding , which may occur due to rupture of vaginal varicose veins during childbirth.