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Exercise for varicose veins

08 Jul 18

“Correct” gymnastics: exercises for varicose veins of the legs

Everyone knows that physical exercise for varicose veins is necessary. It is dosed physical activity in combination with massage, water and therapeutic procedures that can activate the processes of blood supply to the lower extremities. But this need does not at all imply long morning runs or strength exercises. Country work is also not a physiological load.

On the contrary, a long forced position of the limbs, the one you take when weeding or planting a garden, is detrimental for patients with varicose veins. Physical exercises for varicose veins of the lower extremities are therapeutic exercises. If you find it difficult to master them on your own, visit the exercise therapy room at the nearest clinic several times - a medical instructor will teach you how to do it correctly. Well, until you get to the instructor, let’s take a closer look at what kind of gymnastics it is, useful for sore veins.

Physical exercises for varicose veins of the lower extremities

Start doing them without getting out of bed. Perform several gentle movements with your feet:

  1. Pull your socks towards you and then tilt them in the opposite direction, imagining yourself as a gymnast.
  2. Turn your feet left and right.
  3. Make circular movements with your feet - either stretching out the toe, or vice versa, directing it towards you.
  4. Do each of the suggested movements several times. If you haven’t done gymnastics before, then while lying in bed, start with 4–5 exercises. Later their number can be increased to ten. Such simple vascular gymnastics will help you easily get to your feet without feeling any discomfort. If this stage was successful (and this is exactly what will happen, have no doubt!), proceed directly to morning therapeutic exercises.

    What exercises can you do

    Start therapeutic exercises, as usual, from the top. Proper physical education is one that promotes the work of all muscle groups of the body. But do it gradually:

  5. First, stretch your cervical spine by turning and tilting your head. Don't be overzealous or force the load. Gymnastics should be as comfortable as possible - not cause pain or discomfort.
  6. Then move on to shoulder girdle exercises. Swings and rotations of the arms, twists of the body, bends to the side.
  7. Next is the back. Bend forward. Inactive, shallow at first. Gradually they will become looser, you will be able to bend lower.
  8. Exercises with back bends are very useful for the spine. Arch your back like a cat, then return to the starting position.
  9. After general exercises, start leg exercises . We will dwell on them in more detail.

    • Squats. These are conditionally permitted exercises for varicose veins. Spread your legs shoulder-width apart and slowly squat until your pelvis is parallel to the floor. Do the exercise several times. If it is difficult to perform, stop efforts for now. Return to squats in a few weeks.
    • Mahi. Regular leg swings. Forward, backward and sideways. Do it carefully. 5 swings in each direction are enough.
    • Rotational movements of the leg while suspended. Holding onto the support and leaning on one leg, move the other to the side. Rotate your leg outwards and inwards. Then perform a similar exercise with the other leg (5 times).
    • Rolling from toe to heel. A very useful exercise for varicose veins. It must be present in your gymnastics.
    • It is very good if you purchase a special ball for such exercises. Lying on the floor, put your shins on it and rotate the ball under you. The vessels will acquire tone, and gently, without effort.
    • If there is no ball, remember your school physical education lessons. “Bicycle” and “scissors” are excellent exercises for your limbs.
    • Turn over onto your stomach and lift your legs. You can use both legs at once, or alternately. Do what makes it easier for you.
    • We do gymnastics for varicose veins along with the following video:

      You can finish the exercises with some stretching. Do it carefully, without effort. And during the entire complex, make sure that your breathing does not falter. This is a must when performing physical exercises.

      What exercises should you not do?

      The following exercises require complete elimination:

    • Jumping, including jumping rope
    • Load exercises – power presses, exercises with barbells and dumbbells
    • Exercises while sitting on a chair with your legs down (flexion - extension of the torso)
    • Active and fast squats
    • Intense gymnastic stretches
    • Running at speed and long distances
    • A doctor who treats varicose veins and will help you get rid of annoying spider veins is called... read more.

      A set of exercises for losing weight with varicose veins

      It is no secret that varicose veins are more common in obese women and men than in people with normal body weight. Moreover, it is accompanied by problems with blood pressure, heart and other pathologies. And it turns out to be a vicious circle - until you lose weight, you won’t get rid of diseases. How can you lose weight without exercise if you can’t do a good half of the exercises?

      You can do it exactly as we described above. And start with ordinary walking. 20 – 40 minutes every morning. Then the rest of the charging can be eliminated for now. And as you lose two or three kilograms, add exercise.

      Gymnastics during pregnancy

      Pregnancy is a touching condition, but very responsible. And, unfortunately, a risk factor for the development of varicose veins. Therefore, future mothers need gymnastics like air. In the short term, you can perform the usual complex of therapeutic exercises, starting from the third month, you should exclude:

    • Squats
    • Swing your legs
    • Active forward bends
    • Stretch marks
    • It is optimal to visit a physical therapy room at a clinic during pregnancy and work out in a group with an instructor. But don’t forget about morning exercises while lying in bed!
    • Gym – strength exercises

      For patients with varicose veins of the lower extremities, power loads are excluded . Even if they involve a load on the shoulder girdle and do not affect the limbs.

      An alternative is a swimming pool or step aerobics. And the gym will become available after full recovery only in a year.

      Alternative exercises “how to pump up your butt and legs with varicose veins” - Zen Fitness on video:

      Exercises to relieve tired legs

      We looked at what exercises should be performed when varicose veins have already “taken place.” Are there special exercises to relieve leg fatigue, which is so inherent in varicose veins? Certainly. And you can do them even at work. Here are some recommendations:

    • Never sit with your legs crossed one over the other
    • If your job is sedentary, do a heel-toe exercise under your desk every 40 minutes.
    • Walk on your toes during your work break
    • If you are a big boss, remember how people sit in American films. Right! Putting your feet up on the table. And, mind you, it’s not the shoes that demonstrate it – it’s the feet that relieve fatigue. And they are saved from varicose veins.
    • In the evening at home, take a bath for tired feet. Cool, with herbs. And a light massage from foot to thigh.
    • And rest while lying down so that your heels are always above the level of your buttocks.
    • This activity will also help you relax your legs: throw a pencil, laundry, or other object on the floor and try to grab it with your toes.
    • We sincerely hope that physical therapy will become for you not only a remedy for varicose veins, but also a constant companion. And then - a friend who helps relieve stress and recharge you with energy. Who knows, maybe soon people will learn about your sporting achievements or even records! After all, nothing is impossible for a healthy person!

      How to properly perform exercises for varicose veins of the lower extremities

      With a disease such as varicose veins in the legs, a person at a certain stage, using only a special set of physical exercises, can not only successfully engage in prevention, but also bring the diseased veins to a normal state without resorting to drastic measures.

      How to understand that there are diseased veins in the legs

      Varicose veins can have two sources: acquired or congenital. In the first case, it appears as a result of lifestyle - carrying heavy weights, standing or sitting for a long time. Such unhealthy conditions lead to poor circulation in the legs, blood stagnation, clot formation, and increased pressure on the walls of blood vessels.

      In the second case, it is more difficult for a person to cope with this disease, since weak vessels have already been inherited, and the structure of their walls cannot be changed. It remains to be found out what actions are contraindicated for weak vessels, so as not to create conditions for a negative effect on the veins and the transition of the disease to a severe stage of development.

      In both the first and second cases, you can effectively help yourself by using special exercises for varicose veins of the lower extremities.

      And to do this, you need to see the first symptoms of the disease in time and pay special attention to:

    • spider veins in the area of ​​the buttocks or lower leg;
    • heaviness and swelling of the legs, especially at the end of the day;
    • clearly visible dark blue venous vessels;
    • pigmentation of a special dark brown color on the lower part of the legs.
    • The appearance of at least one of these signs indicates that it is already necessary to take measures to maintain the healthy state of blood vessels and take the following recommendations for prevention:

    • do not stand or sit in one position for a long time, but take a short walk around the room, straighten and bend your legs;
    • do not fall asleep in an uncomfortable position, especially for the lower extremities;
    • do not place your feet near the heating device;
    • wear compression underwear - knee socks, stockings, tights;
    • love contrast showers;
    • perform exercises for varicose veins throughout the day.
    • What exercises will help quickly

      If you are faced with the described problem of diseased veins, understand that you cannot solve it with pills alone. An integrated approach is required, which must include therapeutic exercises, proper nutrition for losing weight if you are overweight, and giving up bad habits. Leg exercises for varicose veins normalize blood flow, tone the walls of blood vessels, and prevent blood from putting excessive pressure on the valves, which significantly impairs their functionality.

      This set of exercises for raised legs while lying on your back can be used for treatment, quick pain relief and prevention:

    • with an exhalation, slowly raise your leg up and hold for a few seconds, lower it with a slow inhalation - repeat four approaches 15-20 times for each leg;
    • raise your leg and rotate your ankle on weight, first in one direction, then in the other with each leg 3-5 times;
    • in the same position, slowly bend and straighten your knees 10 times each leg in turn;
    • clench and unclench the toes of the raised leg 10 times, alternating legs;
    • spin the well-known “bicycle” with your feet.
    • Physical exercises for varicose veins are performed slowly, without tension. The tension in the muscles in the area of ​​the lower leg and buttocks, produced in this case, tones the walls of blood vessels, blood flows out, and pressure on the veins is relieved. Such exercises can be done three times a day for prevention or when heaviness in the legs appears. They will help relieve pain and swelling.

      To help those who sit at work

      For those who sit at a desk all day, we can offer the following complex:

    • sit with a straight back on the edge of a chair, raise your feet on your toes and lower them to the entire foot, do this 20 times;
    • in the previous pose, lift your toes up without lifting your heel from the floor, repeat 10 times;
    • now take turns: one leg stands on the toe, the other on the heel, switch and so on for 10 repetitions;
    • while sitting on a chair, rotate your legs like on a bicycle – 20 times;
    • press your back to the back of the chair, you can hold on to it with your hands, raise your legs for a few seconds and lower them - 10 times;
    • the exercise is the same as the previous one, only your legs need to be kept parallel to the floor;
    • Pressing against the back of the chair, lift one leg and rotate it in the direction and counterclockwise - 10 times for each leg.
    • For those who spend the day standing

      Exercises for varicose veins of the lower extremities in a standing position can be done by those who do not have the opportunity to do them sitting or lying down, as well as by anyone who wants to use them as a preventive measure:

    • stand up straight, put your feet together, rise on your toes and stand like that for a few seconds - 20 repetitions;
    • place an object 4-5 cm thick on the floor, for example a book, stand on tiptoes on it and then lower yourself to the floor on your heels, repeat several times;
    • walk on your heels for a while;
    • Stretch your arms forward, bend one leg at the knee, put the other back on your toes, then put it on your heel and try to sit down as much as possible, do the same thing, changing legs;
    • walking in place without lifting your toes off the floor;
    • walking with a high hip lift and, if possible, standing on tiptoes with the foot remaining on the floor.
    • There is a set of exercises named after Dr. Bubnovsky, who developed it. It is aimed at reducing tension in the lower extremities and relieving pain.

      It includes:

    • full body stretching exercises;
    • work with the hip joint;
    • special breathing exercises;
    • strengthening the press;
    • special complex “Anti-stress”.
    • Therapeutic gymnastics for pelvic veins

      The problem of dilated pelvic veins especially affects women who have given birth, since the load on the blood vessels during pregnancy weakens their walls, impairing their elasticity. After the second or third pregnancy, a woman cannot be indifferent to her condition; she must help herself with therapeutic exercises.

      Exercises for varicose veins of the small pelvis can also be used for diseased vessels in the buttocks area:

    • Do deep squats every day 40 times in one approach with a straight back and arms in front of you.
    • Lying on your back on the floor, place your legs at a right angle on a chair and lift your pelvis 10 times, holding it in the air for a few seconds.
    • You can perform the Mikulin exercise, which effectively affects varicose veins of any type. Standing upright, rise slightly on your toes and quickly lower onto your heels. Repeat this 30 to 40 times, do two approaches.

The mandatory treatment system for venous disease includes gymnastics. If the doctor has prescribed additional medications as a preventive measure to strengthen the walls of blood vessels, you must follow his recommendations and do not forget to monitor your weight. If necessary, take measures to lose weight, because extra pounds not only load blood vessels, but also negatively affect the functioning of the heart.

Restrictions for diseased vessels

You need to clearly know what measures can be carried out for varicose veins and which cannot.

The following actions are contraindicated:

  • give the body more physical activity;
  • run a lot;
  • take hormonal medications on your own;
  • wear high heels;
  • visit the sauna and bathhouse.
  • Those who have acquired the habit of performing exercises for varicose veins of the legs regularly note that:

  • swelling after them decreases;
  • the pain subsides in the evening;
  • veins protrude less under the skin;
  • the pressure on the veins is normalized.
  • Diet for varicose veins of the legs is important. Proper nutrition, in which you should not indulge in fried and fatty foods, is necessary not only for losing weight, but also for reducing the formation of cholesterol plaques on the walls of blood vessels, which is very important for varicose veins of the lower extremities.

    An effective set of exercises for varicose veins of the legs

    Physical education and sports play an important role in the treatment and prevention of varicose veins. Exercises for varicose veins of the legs can be classified according to the goals they solve:

  • Prevention of the disease in people predisposed to it.
  • Elimination of symptoms in the initial stages.
  • Relieving pain, preventing the development of the disease before surgery.
  • A set of exercises for the prevention of varicose veins

    How do you know whether a person is threatened by varicose veins or whether his vessels can fully cope with the volume of blood passing through them? Firstly, if your parents or grandparents had knots on their legs, then, with a high degree of probability, you will face the same problem.

    Secondly, if you have been working out or playing sports seriously, your veins will tell the story at some point.

    Thirdly, if your professional activity requires you to lift weights or stand in one place for a long time, this set of exercises is for you.

    Exercises while sitting

  • Pull your toes forward, forward-outward, forward-inward. Bend your feet toward you, outward and inward. Perform circular rotations in the ankle joints. You can perform it alternately with each leg, with both legs synchronously and alternately. Perform with maximum amplitude for up to 1 minute.
  • Perform the same exercise by holding your foot with your hands, without straining the leg muscles.
  • Using your hands, reach your big toe to your nose, ear, try to put your foot behind your head. 1 time with each leg.
  • Pull your knee towards your chest. Grab your foot with both hands. Without releasing your hands, straighten your leg and slide it along the floor. 2-3 times with each leg.
  • Kneeling Exercises

  • Spread your shins to the sides, lower your pelvis to the floor between your heels. Sit for up to 15 seconds. If there is no pain, slowly lie down on your back. After 15 seconds, raise your legs up and shake. 1-2 times.
  • Step forward into a deep lunge, if possible, into a split. 1 time with each leg.
  • While supporting yourself on your hands, swing backwards with your toes pointed and to the side with your foot bent. Perform alternately 10 times with each leg.
  • Exercises while lying on your back

  • Swing your bent and straight leg forward. Up to 10 times each.
  • “Bicycle”, “scissors” up to 1 minute.
  • “Birch”, with legs spreading and closing, with movements back and forth, with straight legs lowered behind the head to the floor.
  • The complex is designed for a working or student person who during the day walked, ran, climbed stairs, bent over, squatted, that is, the volume of basic motor actions has already been completed. For a person with a passive (sedentary) lifestyle, these exercises are not enough.

    Exercises for varicose veins of the legs at the initial stage

    If your efforts are unsuccessful, and small vascular mesh still appears on your legs, do not stop exercising. Leg exercises for varicose veins are the only way to make the blood flow faster. Muscles, contracting and relaxing, stimulate the walls of blood vessels and increase their tone.

  • To the initial complex, add a morning jog, you can do it at home, almost on the spot, but it’s better on soft ground in a park, in a forest, in a field.
  • During the working day, walk on your toes and heels, unbeknownst to others, begin to clubfoot and, conversely, turn your toes when walking into a ballet position.
  • Sitting on a chair, press your heels into the floor, try to push off, move away. Alternately straighten your legs, perform circular movements in the ankle and knee joints. If you have to sit for a long time, engage the gluteal muscles - roll left and right, straining the muscle that is in an unsupported position (in the air), then two at the same time. Do not sit cross-legged, it is better to roll on a chair, tap your feet or, standing on your toes, jog your legs.
  • Walk, don't use the elevator, play volleyball or badminton, join a gym. Fitness for varicose veins of the legs is not only allowed, but also recommended by doctors. You can't lift weights in a rack, but you can work with weights while sitting and lying down.
  • Legs need to work hard, but also rest a lot. In the evening, be sure to do stretching exercises in a sitting and lying position, and before going to bed - “birch”.

    Exercise therapy for varicose veins in the stage of chronic swelling

    Exercises for varicose veins in the legs are useful and necessary. They slow down the deformation of the walls of blood vessels and delay the formation of venous nodes, but do not always cure the disease.

    When swelling appears in the morning, and in the evening your legs become heavy and painful, and you get cramps at night, you need to reduce physical activity and return to a set of preventive exercises . Perform in the morning and evening.

    What exercises should you not do if you have varicose veins in your legs?

  • Exercises in the rack with weights - a barbell, kettlebells, the weight of a partner.
  • Game exercises that may involve hitting the legs.
  • Loads of maximum power and endurance.
  • Static exercises that cause prolonged flexion of the joint, for example, crouching.
  • You can read about what sports are best to do if you have varicose veins here.

    Women are also prohibited from walking, much less standing, in heels. You need to be barefoot most of the day and use natural conditions for non-standard exercises:

  • dangle your feet in a pond, in a bathtub with water, or at least in a basin;
  • immerse your feet in the sand and move them under a thick layer;
  • having poured the salt into a deep basin, collect it with your toes, pour it from foot to foot;
  • dive into river mud and perform foot exercises with natural resistance.
  • Physical activity must be combined with proper nutrition.

    Varcose veins are a serious pathology of the circulatory system. Deformation of blood vessels occurs, which leads to stagnation of blood, causes pain and negatively affects the functioning of the body. In severe cases, surgery may even be required. For women, the painful condition is further complicated by the extremely unsightly appearance of the lower extremities. Exercises for varicose veins of the lower extremities help alleviate the condition and well-being.

    There are many medical prerequisites for the development of a pathological condition of blood vessels, also known as varicose veins. In this case, the blood vessels are deformed and protrude on the skin of the legs. The patient feels itching and pain, veins literally protrude from under the skin and their blue outlines are clearly visible. With the development of pathology, the area of ​​​​damage to blood vessels will expand. With poor circulation in the legs, places with stagnant blood appear, which have a toxic effect on the body. Varicose veins must be treated, otherwise the uncontrolled development of the disease will lead to serious consequences.

    Varicose veins are usually treated with various ointment tablets; in extreme cases, surgical operations are performed. Treatment can be supplemented with alternative medicine. However, this is not a complete list of ways to improve the patient's condition. Exercises for varicose veins, giving moderate physical activity, have a positive effect. In contrast to the exhausting work caused by the peculiarities of the profession, physical therapy is used by doctors for therapeutic purposes.

    Along with the use of special ointments and creams against varicose veins of the legs, doctors usually recommend small but constant physical activity. Therapeutic gymnastics for varicose veins is one of the effective methods of treatment, which has been successfully used for decades. The effect of physical exercise is aimed at stimulating and improving blood circulation.

    To achieve the best effect, exercises should be done regularly.

    The effect of physical therapy includes:

  • Stimulating vascular walls and increasing the tone of blood vessels. The arteries become elastic and strengthened.
  • Improving blood circulation in the legs prevents blood stagnation and eliminates its toxic effects. This reduces the occurrence of itching and pain.
  • Stimulating blood circulation helps normalize blood pressure.
  • Physical therapy exercises strengthen muscles and have a general tonic effect on the body.
  • Exercise therapy for varicose veins, a procedure approved by doctors. A physiotherapist should be involved in establishing the norm of useful loads, and the appropriate exercises can be done at home, in a familiar environment. Physical education is useful not only for varicose veins, but also for the general strengthening of the body.

    Exercises for varicose veins can be done in a special class of a physiotherapist or at home. It is necessary to monitor the intensity of training and avoid overload. Physical exercises for varicose veins of the legs should be performed carefully, listening to the sensations. Overwork and too much stress on the blood vessels can be harmful.

    Exercises for legs with varicose veins should be carried out in a spacious, well-ventilated room. In case of vascular pathology, even physical exercise should not be intense. Stimulation of blood circulation should not lead to an increase in heart rate above 120 beats per minute. Some of the exercises can be done in the morning while lying in bed. In general, the load should not exceed a quarter of an hour every day, especially if you have no experience in physical education.

    For regular classes, you need to choose special clothes. First of all, you need to choose high-quality compression garments that support the walls of blood vessels. Compression garments vary in the degree of support; you should choose them based on the advice of your doctor. Shoes for physical therapy should be comfortable, fit well and not restrict your feet.

    It is better to choose sports sneakers or moccasins with air soles.

    When choosing an activity, you should take into account some of the restrictions imposed by vascular pathology. It is not recommended to go to step aerobics and other activities that involve jumping, long walking or running. You can attend Pilates and yoga, any sections in which the exercises are performed slowly and there is no heavy load on the legs.

    Leg exercises for varicose veins are quite simple and do not require special physical training. Even a person who has never exercised before can make several useful movements. After consulting with a physical therapist, you can determine which exercises are best for the patient:

  • The first exercise begins with complete relaxation. Lying on your back should normalize your pulse. Slowly lift one leg, bending the knee, and pull it towards your chest. After this, straighten your leg and count to 5. Do the same with the other leg. 5-6 repetitions are enough.
  • In the same position, lying on your back, do the previous exercise with both legs at the same time. Make a few movements.
  • After this, you can stand up or rest lying down.
  • The “scissors” exercise involves moving your limbs in a criss-cross pattern for 10 seconds. Then, while lying down, you should bend and straighten your toes.
  • Sit straight on a chair, place your feet parallel to the floor and move your toes in different directions. Perform up to 15 movements.
  • Lying on your stomach, place your arms along your body. Raise your legs one by one and fix your leg at the highest point of the lift for 3-5 seconds. Do up to 10 repetitions.
  • Gymnastics for varicose veins includes dozens of exercises and many more variations. The main condition for achieving a positive effect is control. You should not overwork your legs, because this can harm the body and worsen the condition. It is also impossible not to put stress on the limbs at all, in this case blood stagnation will form. The toxic effect of enzymes and chemical compounds will also worsen the patient's condition. When using a set of exercises for varicose veins, you must adhere to the golden mean.

    Exercises for prevention

    Any healthy person can get sick. Various diseases and pathological conditions can affect the body. Exercise for varicose veins of the legs, which is recommended to maintain the tone of the vascular walls, can be used to prevent varicose veins. The use of exercises for varicose veins of the legs and for the prevention of the disease brings relief to the patient’s condition. To improve your health, you can perform any exercises on your own or in a yoga, fitness, Pilates and other classes.

    Before starting your workout, you should warm up. A person prone to varicose veins is recommended to lie on his back and raise his legs to a height of 20 centimeters to improve blood flow. After 2-3 minutes you can start exercising. The set of exercises should include “scissors”. Movements should be performed horizontally and vertically. This simple technique allows you not only to strengthen the blood vessels in your legs, but also to work on your abdominal muscles and improve your waist.

    Office exercises for varicose veins of the legs prevent the deterioration of the patient’s condition and further development of the disease. Exercises against varicose veins can be done even at work, in the office.

    There is no need to go to the gym or doctor's office for exercise therapy.

    You can conduct classes at your desk, sitting on a regular chair:

  • Raise your straight leg and make several circular movements. Repeat the exercises alternately with your left and right legs 10 times.
  • Place your feet parallel to the floor. Strain and relax your toes, pressing on the floor surface. Perform for 30-40 seconds.
  • Place your feet parallel to the floor and lift them, placing your feet on your toes. Perform 15 exercises for each leg.
  • Keeping your feet parallel to the floor, stretch your toes upward without lifting your heels from the floor. Perform for a minute.
  • Roll your feet from heel to toe 10 times.
  • How to relieve varicose veins

    Physical exercise for varicose veins and drug treatment are not the only ways to alleviate the patient’s condition. A general medical understanding of the development of varicose veins is given by a list of factors that provoke the pathology. Not only through training, but also by changing your usual lifestyle, you can achieve success in the fight against varicose veins.

    Damage to the veins of the lower extremities in women is often associated with the habit of wearing high-heeled shoes. If you have varicose veins, you should choose comfortable, high-quality shoes that do not restrict movement. You should also remove the additional stress that your legs are exposed to.

    Excess weight can aggravate the pathological condition and increase symptoms.

    In everyday life it is necessary to provide for a constant change of activities. It is unacceptable to spend the entire day on your feet or sitting on the couch. Active activity and a state of rest should be alternated. If it is not possible to warm up during the day, you need to choose several exercises that can be done at any time.

    Often, a person begins to take serious care of his own health only after the discovery of a pathology. For varicose veins in the legs, it is necessary to undergo long-term treatment and follow the instructions of the attending physician. In addition to drug treatment, the use of gymnastics for varicose veins on the legs helps improve well-being and microcirculation of blood in the vessels.

    Therapeutic exercises for varicose veins on the legs

    Varicose veins are a common pathology among men and women after 30 years of age; they can also appear at an earlier age. If you follow preventive measures and perform exercises for varicose veins of the lower extremities, it is possible to stop the development of pathology and improve weakened blood vessels and capillaries.

    Benefits of therapeutic exercise

    A set of physical exercises for varicose veins helps improve blood flow, increases the patient’s physical endurance, strengthening the structure of damaged blood vessels and muscles.

    If you do not neglect therapeutic physical education (PT), you can significantly alleviate the course of the disease, relieve swelling and eliminate fatigue in the legs.

    Recommended Exercises

    Exercises for the prevention of varicose veins and treatment of the disease are carried out with the aim of diluting the fluid inside the vessels, eliminating the swelling of the veins under the skin, and returning the natural shade of the skin.

  • Strengthening the leg muscles with the involvement of the hip area;
  • Loads on the diaphragm to regulate blood flow and saturate the blood with nutrients;
  • Walking, riding an exercise bike, with intense pedaling;
  • Swimming in the pool.
  • Phlebologists advise regularly doing exercise therapy twice a day, for ten minutes. It is advisable to distribute classes into several blocks - 5-7 minutes in the morning and the same amount before bed, giving preference to less intense stress on the body.

    Exercises for varicose veins in the legs can be performed either with the help of a physiotherapist or independently. It is important to monitor the load from the exercises, the plasticity of movements, in order to avoid sudden swings and turns of the body.

    Overwork can only harm the patient, complicating the course of the disease. The room should be spacious, ventilated; it is best to do exercises for varicose veins on the legs after waking up. It is important not to forget about compression hosiery and comfortable shoes.

    Health complex

    Gymnastics for the legs for varicose veins of the lower extremities consists of exercises:

  • To reduce leg fatigue in the evening - lie down, raise your legs to an elevated position, hold for about 5 minutes;
  • Connect your legs, extend your arms, carefully rise on your toes, stand for 2-3 seconds, lower down;
  • Lie on the floor, raise your legs, rotate your feet, in and out.
  • Systematic exercise will prevent the progression of the disease, reduce the risk of one stage of varicose veins flowing into another, and eliminate complications.

    Exercises against varicose veins while working, sitting on a chair:

  • Raise your leg in a straight position, make circular movements with each limb;
  • Raise your foot, placing your feet on your toes, 15 passes for each leg;
  • Stretch your fingers upward, fix your heels on the floor motionless;
  • Roll your feet from heel to toe.
  • When working sedentarily, it is recommended to take a 5-minute break every hour. At this time, it is useful to perform movements in a standing position:

    • Feet together, intensively rise on tiptoes, lower your legs;
    • Walking on your heels, back straight;
    • Place your hands on an imaginary or real wall shoulder-width apart, bend your leg and transfer your weight to it, and throw the other back and rise on tiptoes, after 10 seconds change legs;
    • Lift your heels off the floor one at a time, do the exercise regularly, several times in one approach, at least 20 times a day.
    • Therapeutic exercises for varicose veins on the legs include a period of rest, and therefore, after 5-10 minutes of tension on the limbs, you need to lie down in a relaxed state to regulate blood circulation and restore breathing.

      Physical exercise should not cause discomfort in the area of ​​the affected veins, burning, tingling, or provoke swelling or other complications of varicose veins. It is important not to forget about drug treatment in order to effectively get rid of the disease.

      In the fight against varicose veins, academician Mikulin’s vibration gymnastics has proven itself to be excellent. Special exercises for legs with varicose veins include only special jumps, the regular implementation of which will help eliminate the symptoms of varicose veins.

    • After waking up, you need to stand up straight, stretch your arms along your body, and when you inhale, rise on your tiptoes an inch. As you exhale, sharply lower your legs to the floor.
    • When you hit your heels, the body will receive a slight jolt, the push will direct the blood upward through the vessels, and as a result, the vessels will be cleansed from the inside.
    • Special Mikulin jumps must be done at least 60 times a day; the exercise should not be turned into intense jumping. Movements should be smooth, neat, every 20 pushes - a break of 10 s.
    • Such exercises are useful in combination with exercises for varicose veins of the small pelvis, which often develops during secondary and subsequent pregnancies, with a strong load on the pelvis.

      A set of exercises for the pelvic organs

      Therapeutic exercise helps strengthen the walls of venous vessels and improve blood flow. It is useful to do the following exercises:

    • Bicycle – in a lying position, imitation of riding a bicycle with your legs;
    • Scissors – alternating crossing of legs;
    • Half squats – no lower than knee level;
    • Squeezing the buttocks is a Kegel exercise, indicated for expectant mothers for a painless delivery.
    • After performing physical exercises for varicose veins, self-massage of the legs and thighs is useful to stabilize blood flow, eliminate harmful elements at the cellular level, and relieve fatigue.

      It is useful to do light stroking from the ankles to the knees, rubbing the legs in a circular motion. You can use a nourishing or moisturizing cream on a natural basis or anti-varicose veins, purchased at a pharmacy.

      At the end of the set of exercises, it is recommended to do a swallow - straighten your back, stand straight, arms relaxed and lowered along the body. As you inhale, lift your arms up; as you exhale, perform a swallow.

      During exercise therapy, you need to drink a small amount of liquid; just moisten your lips with water so as not to provoke swelling. Protein nutrition is useful, especially in the first half of the day, before bed - cereal porridge, fruit smoothies.

      Bubnovsky about varicose veins

      The technique does not involve drug treatment. The doctor assures that by regularly performing simple exercises, you can improve joint mobility and improve the elasticity of muscle tissue.

      Gymnastics is performed in any position:

      1. Sitting on a chair, tensely raise both feet on tiptoe, stretch your limbs forward and perform circular movements of your feet, popular rolls from toe to heel and vice versa.
      2. Lying on the bed - lie on your stomach, bend your knees, hit your buttocks with your heels, then lift your legs alternately, holding until you feel slightly tired.
      3. Lying on the floor - bicycle, scissors, take turns raising your legs up and shaking your feet sharply.
      4. While standing, rise on your toes and sharply fall on your heels, spread your arms to the sides. Do light squats.
      5. Dr. Bubnovsky advises dividing the set of exercises into three parts - morning, lunch and evening, doing it regularly, and you can use elements of yoga as a supplement. The lotus position improves blood circulation and helps get rid of orange peel.

        It is best to replace running with vigorous walking or swimming in the pool. Exercises for varicose veins of the lower extremities using the Bubnovsky method are available to every patient, regardless of the stage of varicose veins and the person’s age.

        Preventive exercises

        For varicose veins, calm walking, cycling for about 10-20 minutes a day, contrast showers, and exercise in the pool are useful, helping to remove swelling and alleviate the patient’s general condition.

        It is recommended to get rid of the habit of crossing your legs while sitting, disrupting blood circulation. It is also worth limiting walking in high heels, reducing the load on weak blood vessels and capillaries.

        In the evening, it is recommended to take a bath for tired feet, adding a decoction of medicinal plants (chamomile, sage, eucalyptus), citrus essential oil, juniper. During rest, you need to position yourself so that your heels are higher than the level of your buttocks.

        In addition to exercise and drug therapy, it is important to monitor your diet, eat food slowly, in small portions, without overeating, especially before bedtime. It is important to avoid major changes in body weight.

        Casual shoes play an important role in the prevention of varicose veins; they should be the right size, high quality and comfortable. At the initial stage of varicose veins, you should pay attention to compression stockings and choose their size on the advice of a phlebologist.

        What leg exercises for varicose veins cannot be performed at home:

      6. Jumping rope (intensive load on the veins, the activity can provoke a blood clot);
      7. Exercises with load (weights, barbells, etc.);
      8. Long-term exercise on an exercise bike (vein overload, blood flow dysfunction);
      9. Force emissions (vascular tone);
      10. Gymnastic stretches (bloating of veins, damage to weakened capillaries).
      11. Intense running, at speed, long distances (load on legs)
      12. For patients with varicose veins, power loads are excluded. A great alternative is a swimming pool or step aerobics. The gym will be available after the disease is completely eliminated, on the recommendation of a phlebologist.

        We treat varicose veins with gymnastics

        A weak venous wall of blood vessels creates the preconditions for a significant expansion of veins in width and length, impaired blood flow, and sometimes even thrombosis. Varicose veins are treated either with medication or surgery. However, it is much more effective to prevent the development of vein damage by performing exercises to prevent varicose veins.

        The mentality of our society is such that the simplest methods of treating varicose veins do not seem good enough to us.

        But more complex methods, for example, surgery, are quite effective.

        We recommend that you familiarize yourself with simple rules for prevention.

        Therefore, today we will talk about therapeutic exercises for the prevention and treatment of varicose veins, and also show how to do the exercises correctly. First, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with simple rules for the health of the blood vessels in your legs.

        Prevention of varicose veins

        Therapeutic exercises for leg vessels: important rules

      13. As with any similar activity, it is important not to overdo it. If you can't do the recommended number of times, just do as many as you can. Increase the load as your body reaches the desired pace. Continue until you reach the recommended values.
      14. Regularity, and again regularity! This is the second important rule, confirmed by time and patients.
      15. The third rule is precise execution. Failure to follow instructions correctly can cause harm instead of relief and prevention.
      16. While exercising, monitor your breathing to see how smooth it is. If you delay it, you will end up with oxygen starvation, which quickly causes fatigue.
      17. Gymnastics against illness is not a new idea. Experience shows: by choosing the golden mean in everyday activities and workloads, you can live more or less comfortably for a long time with this serious disease. Let’s look in more detail at just three useful sets of exercises that have amazing, healing results for the legs:

      18. A complex of therapeutic exercises for blood vessels, performed while sitting;
      19. A complex of therapeutic exercises for blood vessels, performed while standing;
      20. Complex - a set of exercises for varicose veins, performed lying down.
      21. Both complexes include several exercises, both sitting and standing, and have their advantages. The biomechanics of movements will be different, so the vessels will receive slightly different stimulation.

        The first set of exercises in a sitting position

        Let's take a comfortable position on a chair. Extend your legs slightly forward. Try to keep your heels on the floor. Rotate clockwise with your feet together as shown in the figure. Repeat the same rotations in the opposite direction. Without changing position, repeat the rotation in a circle of each of the legs in turn, rotating only the feet.

        Continue in the starting position, legs extended forward as in exercise No. 1. Lift the toes of your feet up and then gently lower them, trying not to lift your heels off the floor.

        While remaining on the chair, you need to place your left foot on your toe and your right foot on your heel. Press the heel of your right foot toward the toe of the opposite foot, as shown in the figure. After doing this 15 times, change legs and repeat the same number.

        While sitting, place your legs so that they are at 90 degrees. Slowly raise your heels as shown, trying not to lift your toes off the floor. The heels should be raised as high as possible, and only then lowered. Without changing position, perform separately for each leg.

        Feet stand together, while remaining seated, raise one leg to your chest, while your hands should hold on to your knee. Smoothly return to the starting position and repeat 15 times with your right leg and 15 times with your left leg.

        The right arm extends upward, at the same time try to straighten the left leg opposite to it from a sitting position. After performing 15 times, change the arm and leg. Now straighten your right leg and the opposite left arm.

        The second exercise complex in a standing position

        Stand with your arms outstretched along your body. Inhaling, rise onto your toes. As you exhale slowly, try to step on the soles of your feet.

        Lower your arms down your body, keeping your feet shoulder-width apart. Inhaling air, your arms should slowly rise up. In this case, the socks should stand as shown in the figure. As you lower your foot, exhale the air smoothly and slowly. When doing this, try to bend your knees a little, just as we do in a squat, but not completely.

        Place your hands at the width of your shoulders. Inhaling air, rise on your toes. You need to take the original position while exhaling. Make sure that when lowering your legs, you stand completely on your entire foot. Please note that when inhaling air, at this moment you should be raised on your toes. Taking the starting position, not forgetting to focus on the heels, while exhaling.

        We walk in place for two minutes, while trying not to lift the tips of your fingers from the floor so that they remain motionless on the floor.

        We rest our hands against the wall, as shown in the figure. Inhaling air, slowly reach towards the sky, rising on your toes. Fix your body for a few seconds. Lower yourself onto your feet, exhaling smoothly.

        Without changing your position, take one leg back. Stay in this position for several seconds. Switch legs and repeat with the other leg.

        To perform this you will need to lean on tables or chairs. Rise up on your toes. You should lower yourself onto your feet slowly, as slowly as possible, while trying to squat a little, your knees should be slightly bent.

        When leaning against the back of the chair, you need to lean against it sideways. At the same time, leaning on the hand to fix the body. If the hand we are leaning on is the left one, then while inhaling we move the right leg to the side. You need to lower your leg smoothly. Do the same in reverse order. Let's lean on our right hand and move our left leg to the side

        The third set of exercises for varicose veins, in a lying position

        Many of you like to ride a bicycle. To perform this simple exercise, you need to lie on your back, raise your legs up and bend them slightly at the knees. Now let's start simulating riding a regular bicycle - we turn the invisible pedals of the bicycle. Perform the exercise until you are slightly tired, but without overstraining the body.

        Let's lie on our backs, straighten our legs - begin to pull the toe towards ourselves, and then back away from ourselves. Let's do the exercise 10 times with each leg.

        Lying on your back, legs raised up, we begin to bend and straighten the toes on both feet. Do it for 3 minutes.

        Lying on your back, bend your knees, put your hands on your hips. As you inhale, slowly raise your shoulders and head. During the movement, your hands should move to your knees. As you exhale, slowly return to the starting position. We do it 10 times.

        We lie on our backs, slightly bend our knees, and stretch our arms along the body. Slowly inhale and draw in your stomach; as you exhale, inflate your stomach.

        Lie on your back, raise your legs to a height (pillow) - 20 - 30 centimeters. We close our eyes and just rest for five minutes, inhale and exhale evenly. This simple exercise is very good for unloading the veins in the legs.

        We have given only the simplest exercises that are suitable for any person. A simple and safe way will help you prevent the development of the disease. Exercises for the prevention and treatment of varicose veins can be performed at any age; this gymnastics is suitable for both women and men.

        We invite you to watch the video: Exercises to prevent varicose veins

        Varicose veins Exercise for every situation. Execution Rules

        To prevent and treat varicose veins, phlebologists strongly advise performing exercises aimed at strengthening the muscular-venous “pump”: legs, thighs and buttocks.

        Regular moderate exercise does not take much time, but effectively slows down the development of the disease, normalizing blood circulation and eliminating its stagnation in the veins.

        In this article: simple physical exercises for varicose veins; they can be performed at home, at work, or in transport. They prevent the development of the disease, improve the figure, promote overall health and well-being.

        Dear friends, I welcome you to the pages of the site dedicated to the phenomenon of sleep, quality of life and health. I'm sure the information will be useful to many.

        Rules for performing exercises for varicose veins

      22. The main positions are lying and sitting to reduce the load on the legs.
      23. If you are prescribed to wear elastic compression, perform gymnastics in it.
      24. Before and after gymnastics, it is advisable to put your feet on a pillow or bolster and lie down for 5 minutes, this normalizes blood flow and reduces the load on the veins.
      25. Do exercises at least 2 times a day.
      26. The duration of gymnastics should not be less than 10-15 minutes.
      27. The heart rate should not exceed 120 beats per minute, and breathing should only increase slightly.
  • After every five minutes of continuous exercise, take a break of 5 minutes.
  • Perform the exercises calmly without fanaticism.
  • Moderation is the main condition; swelling and pain in the veins should not occur. Listen to your feelings. If you feel tired, give yourself a rest.
  • Increase the number of repetitions gradually. Start with 4-8.
  • Start and end each day with these exercises. To unload the venous system before performing the complex, lie for 5 minutes on your back, place your legs on a pillow (cushion) so that they are raised to the level of your heart or slightly higher. Breathe deeply and evenly.

  • Vibration to strengthen and cleanse capillaries.
  • Lie on your back, be sure to place a bolster or pillow under your neck. Raise your legs and arms perpendicular to your body, pull your feet towards you. Breathe deeply and evenly in this position. Then vibrate (shake) your legs for 3 minutes.

    This simple exercise, developed by K. Nishi, a Japanese professor, is very useful:

    the internal walls of blood vessels are cleansed of cholesterol and salt deposits, blood circulation throughout the body improves, blood flows out of the veins, and their walls are strengthened .

  • "Bike". This classic exercise perfectly strengthens the muscular-venous pump, strengthens the abs, thighs and buttocks.
  • Lying on your back, legs raised, pedal. The smaller the angle of leg lift, the greater the load on the abs. Make sure your lower back is pressed firmly against the floor. You need to do this until you feel tired.

  • “Scissors” vertical and horizontal. While lying on your back, raise your legs above the floor and move them in the vertical and horizontal planes, as if cutting paper.
  • This exercise has a similar effect to the “bicycle” exercise. The smaller the angle of leg lift, the greater the load on the abs. Make sure your lower back is pressed firmly to the floor.

  • Lie on your back, raise your legs, place your feet on the wall, bending your knees. Walk up and down the wall.
  • Lie on your back, legs straight, relax. Do the exercise at a slow pace. As you inhale, bend your left leg at the knee and pull it towards your chest. As you exhale, straighten your leg and lift it vertically up, then lower it to the starting position. Repeat for the right leg.
  • Lie on your back, place your arms along your body, palms down. As you inhale, lift your legs, bending your knees. As you exhale, straighten your legs vertically, then bend your knees again. As you inhale, return to the starting position.
  • The situation is the same. Raise your legs up, work with your feet: at the same time rotate them clockwise and counterclockwise, inward and outward, bend “toward yourself” and unbend “away from you,” clench and unclench your toes several times.
  • You will immediately feel the muscles of your lower leg tense. This is an effective exercise for strengthening the muscle pump.

  • Lie on your stomach, hands pressed to your hips. Alternately raise your legs as high as possible and fix them for 2-3 seconds at the top point.
  • Prevention of hemorrhoids . While sitting, lying down or standing, tighten the muscles of the perineum and retract them about 60 times.
  • This exercise is very important, especially when working sedentarily. It must be included in the complex and performed at least once a day, but preferably 2 or 3. Its advantage is that it can be done unnoticed by others, and therefore in any suitable situation.

    Exercises in the workplace or while doing household chores

    are aimed at improving blood circulation and are especially useful if your arms and legs are numb.

    When working sedentarily, get up every hour and stretch a little. If this is not possible, this complex will help out. It does not take much time, and the condition of the blood vessels noticeably improves. Many exercises can be performed both standing and sitting, while working at a computer, watching TV, etc.

  • Hands crossed behind the head at the back of the head. Slowly turn the body in one direction and the other 20 times. If you feel dizzy, take a break and resume your warm-up later.
  • Gently massage your hands one at a time, movements should be directed from bottom to top.
  • Stretch your arms forward, fists clenched. Unclench your palms, spreading your fingers wide. Repeat 20 times.
  • Squeeze the wrist of your left hand with the palm of your right hand. Raise your left arm as high as possible and resist with your right arm. Do 20 times. Then raise your arms up for 20 seconds. Repeat for the other hand.
  • Raise your arms above your head. Clench and unclench your fists about 80 times. Put your hands down and do the same.
  • Exercises for the feet can be performed by both at once or alternately. The heels are pressed to the floor. Raise and forcefully lower your toes, turn them from side to side.
  • Press your toes to the floor, and lift your heels and lower them with force, moving them to the sides. Repeat these exercises up to 20 times.

  • Sit on the edge of a chair, stretch your legs forward, do not clap your hands on them from the bottom up.
  • Raise your legs above the floor by 20 centimeters, rotate your feet clockwise and counterclockwise 15 times. If it is difficult to keep both legs suspended at once, do the exercise for each leg in turn.
  • Vibration gymnastics. Rise up on your toes, lifting your heels off the floor 1-2 cm. Then sharply lower yourself to the floor, hitting your heels. Perform the exercise without haste, no more than once per second. After completing up to 20-30 repetitions, pause for 5-10 seconds, and then repeat the entire process a couple more times.
  • This exercise has the same mechanism of action as running or walking , but takes much less time. An undoubted advantage is the ability to perform vibration exercises in any suitable situation: during household chores, in transport, at work.

  • Move your body weight from the inside of your feet to the outside and vice versa, and then from your heels to your toes, as if rolling.
  • Place your left foot on the instep of your right leg. Raise the toe of your right foot as high as possible. Do 10 times for each leg.
  • Stand with your toes on a block (a threshold or stand 5 centimeters high), with your heels on the floor. Slowly rise and fall on your toes, lifting your heels off the floor.
  • It is useful to rise on your toes and lower yourself, to walk in place without lifting your toes from the floor.
  • Diet for varicose veins and predisposition to it should be rich in plant fiber: vegetables, fruits, herbs, whole grains. Such food is beneficial for blood vessels and also prevents constipation, which aggravates varicose veins. Pickles (except sauerkraut), marinades, fatty, spicy, salty foods should be limited.

    Tight shoes and high heels provoke varicose veins; the heel height should not be more than 4 cm. Give your feet a rest, removing your shoes every 2 hours if possible.

    Walk barefoot more often on massage mats and pebbles. You can purchase massage slippers.

    When going to bed, place your feet on a pillow or bolster.

    Energetic walking for 30-50 minutes is very useful: self-massage of the legs, abdominal organs, and the whole body occurs, blood circulation and metabolism in the body improves.

    Water procedures are an excellent prevention of the development of varicose veins. If you have the opportunity, visit the pool and sign up for water aerobics.

    At home, do a daily contrast hydromassage for your beloved feet: with the strongest jet in the shower, massage your feet alternately with warm and moderately cold water for 7-10 minutes.

    Skip the elevator, go up to your floor on foot, this perfectly strengthens your muscles and veins. But it is better to go down the stairs by elevator; such gymnastics is contraindicated for varicose veins and knee joints.

    Legs with varicose veins should not be steamed or warmed. Contraindicated: bathhouse, sauna, water procedures hotter than 36.8 degrees, warming procedures (mud, for example), tanning during active sun hours.

    According to phlebologists, physical exercise for varicose veins is one of the most effective means of improving the condition of veins . Regular exercises will not take much of your time, but the results will not be long in coming. In addition to lightness in your legs, your figure will become toned, your entire body will become healthier, and your well-being will improve.

    At the end of the article, I offer a video by Daria Lisichkina on how to correctly perform therapeutic exercises for varicose veins.

    Scientific research has proven that physical activity slows down the aging process in the brain and body: it prevents the development of inflammatory processes and chronic diseases that invariably develop with age, and thickens the blood.

    Be healthy, beautiful, successful! Easy walking for you!

    Elena Valve for the project Sleepy Cantata.

    Article protected by copyright and related rights. Any use of the material is possible only with an active link to the site

  • The exercises from the article above are useful for nighttime leg cramps.
  • Leg cramps are a consequence of varicose veins. About the treatment of spasms with traditional and folk remedies.
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