Removing the nail is considered one of the effective methods of combating fungal disease. Onychomycosis is a pathology of mycotic nature that affects the nail plate and skin on the legs. In advanced cases, the disease requires long-term and gradual treatment.
The main manifestations of mycosis include constant itching, disgusting foot odor, delamination of the nail plate, and changes in its color. Removing a toenail for fungus is an effective, proven and radical method of therapy. It is used for severe forms of fungus, when complete destruction of the nail is observed.
Experts identify several methods for removing a nail affected by fungus. Hardware pedicure is considered a radical method of treating onychomycosis. It is used to combat fungus on the big toe. The toenail is removed only in the hospital. The procedure is painless.
Before removing a nail affected by a fungus, it is disinfected, softening it with various preparations. Then, using devices, the upper infected ball is cleaned down to the bed. The technique has significant advantages:
The disadvantages of the method include a high risk of developing other pathologies (mycosis significantly weakens the nails, making them susceptible to infections), and hypersensitivity. This technique is contraindicated in the following patients:
For non-surgical nail removal, specialists use chemicals. It is recommended to use it for the treatment of severe forms of pathology, with an abnormal form of plate growth. Often this procedure is the only solution to the problem of recurrent fungus. An indisputable indication is significant damage to the nail and unbearable pain.
Depending on the severity, complete destruction of the nail (tear) or part of it (sanitation) is carried out. For complete pain relief, the doctor injects the finger. The separation happens:
The technique for performing the procedure is as follows: a potent urea-based cream is applied to the affected nail for a week (the skin around the nail is protected with special tape). The foot should be dry for 7 days. After a week, the nail becomes soft. The affected part is removed by lifting the nail plate from the bed. The wound heals within 2 weeks, and a new nail will grow in 6-12 months.
To enhance the antifungal effect, the combined use of antifungal creams or oral administration of antifungal agents is recommended. The disadvantages of the method include:
Before the procedure, the doctor assesses the patient’s condition:
The procedure is not recommended for patients with vascular pathology (due to atherosclerosis, diabetes, hypertension). If there is lameness, poor blood circulation in the capillaries and wound healing, such a procedure is strictly prohibited.
Matrixectomy is considered a method of despair, used when other methods are ineffective. Indications for such manipulation are: severe forms of fungus of different localization (foot, fingers, nails), ingrown nails, dystrophy of the nail plate.
The essence of the procedure is to destroy the nail matrix (the epithelium that forms the growth of the nail plate by dividing its cells). The new nail plate does not recover or grow after such manipulation. There is a partial matrixectomy (only the affected part of the matrix is removed, leaving the central one) and a complete matrixectomy - the method is used in cases of chronic disease that is insensitive to several treatment methods.
The procedure can be performed surgically, chemically or electrically. Ablative matrixectomy: destruction of the nail plate is performed using chemicals, electrocoagulation or laser. In this case, the skin is inevitably damaged.
Exposure matrixectomy: removal is performed with a surgical scalpel or electrosurgery. The entire pathological focus is removed. Disadvantages of the method:
The procedure is performed using Nogtivit or Nogtimycin. The technique is in no way inferior to other methods of treating onychomycosis. The drugs have a complex effect:
Technique: steam the feet in a solution of soap and soda, apply the drug, covering the surface of the nail with an adhesive plaster for 4 days. Then the nail is easily and painlessly removed, after steaming it in a soda solution. One package of the drug is enough to treat 3-4 nails.
There is a special keratolytic patch. The essence of its action is similar to the above drugs. Stick it on for 3 days. The top layer of the nail dissolves along with the fungus. The effect of the patch occurs after several sessions. Special varnishes are also used to remove the top layers of the nail plate.
Before using such techniques at home, you need to consult a mycologist. The action of these methods is based on softening and disinfecting the nail plate, which can then be easily removed with manicure tools.
Traditional medicine methods for fighting fungus at home:
When onychomycosis lasts for a long time, it penetrates deeply into the nail, so it is impossible to get rid of it using one method. It is recommended to combine folk remedies with the use of various drugs.
After removing the nail plate (for several days), the foot should be constantly warm and dry. To reduce pain, it is recommended to use Acetaminophen and Ibuprofen. To prevent infection from entering the wound, you should regularly wash your hands before caring for the affected leg.
Dressings should be changed frequently to keep them dry and clean while the wound heals. For better blood and air circulation, you should wear cotton socks and loose shoes.
To prevent infectious complications, it is recommended to take antibacterial drugs or use antibacterial ointment.
The first few weeks after the procedure, it is necessary to limit physical activity: running, jumping, heavy physical labor. They can increase pain in the toe and increase swelling of the toe.
If complications develop after the procedure (increased pain, redness of the nail, appearance of pus), you must immediately contact a specialist. Only he will be able to identify the cause of the deterioration and prescribe additional treatment.
Treatment of fungus is a complex and rather lengthy procedure. It is much easier to prevent its development than to fight its manifestations later. The main ways to prevent the development of mycosis include wearing shoes on the beaches. In swimming pools, saunas, baths, it is mandatory to use closed rubber slippers.
The best socks are cotton ones. They allow air to pass through well without interfering with blood circulation. Daily change of socks is recommended. Wearing other people's shoes is prohibited. Feet should always be dry and should be dried thoroughly after a bath or shower.
Fungal infection is an unpleasant disease that requires long and complex treatment. One of the stages of therapy is the removal of the toenail due to fungus. How does this procedure work? Is it possible to remove a nail at home?
Fungal infection of the nail plate can happen to anyone. This usually occurs when personal hygiene rules are violated (for example, when using shared slippers or walking barefoot on the beach or pool). Often, the fungus develops in people with reduced immunity, as well as those suffering from various chronic diseases of the skin, blood vessels and nerves.
Signs of a fungal nail infection:
See your doctor at the first sign of a fungal infection!
Modern medicine has a good arsenal of medicines that can get rid of fungus. Varnishes, gels, creams and ointments - all in order to eliminate the infection and return your feet to a healthy look. Removing the affected nail plate is the first step in treating a fungal infection. This scheme helps prevent the spread of infection to the skin of the foot and prevents the development of complications. A new one grows in place of the removed nail - without the slightest signs of disease. Isn't this the best indicator of the effectiveness of the therapy?
There are several ways to get rid of an infected nail plate:
Each of these methods has its own advantages and disadvantages. Let's take a closer look at all the treatment options for fungal infections.
Removing an infected nail plate can be done at home. To do this, you need to purchase one of the nail peeling products at the pharmacy. This could be Nogtivit, Nogtimycin or any other drug. The product is applied to a previously cleaned and steamed nail - strictly to the affected area. Under no circumstances should the ointment come into contact with healthy skin. The modified nail plate is covered with an adhesive plaster for 5 days. After the specified time, the patch is removed along with the ointment and the peeled nail.
Take a foot bath with herbs or sea salt before the procedure.
Instead of ointments, you can use various antimycotic varnishes. These products effectively remove the affected nail within several sessions. The nail plate does not need to be covered with an adhesive plaster or bandage. During the procedure, you should limit contact of the sore finger with water. After the first application of varnish, part of the nail can be removed with a special spatula. The ease of use of antifungal varnishes makes them increasingly popular among people who have contracted a fungal infection.
The procedure is carried out in a beauty salon. Nail removal takes place in three stages:
This procedure allows you to remove damaged nails in one session. The manipulation is completely painless and quite safe for the patient. You can remove nail plates using a pedicure machine at home, but it is better to entrust this matter to a specialist. In beauty salons, the procedure will be carried out by trained professionals who know all the intricacies of treating fungal foot infections. Is it worth the risk to eliminate fungus at home?
This procedure is becoming increasingly popular among the population. Laser treatment of nail fungus is a whole complex of manipulations, including not only the removal of the nail plate, but also the impact on the causative agent of the infection. How is this procedure carried out?
Laser nail removal is performed by a doctor. The essence of the method is to heat the nail plate with a targeted laser beam. At a temperature of 70 °C, the fungi die and the affected nail peels off. During the procedure, the mycelium of the fungi is also removed, which completely eliminates the recurrence of the disease.
Before the operation, the nail is prepared for laser exposure. The patient is asked to steam his feet in a hot bath with the addition of soda or sea salt. The steamed nail is cut off at the root, after which it is removed with a laser beam. If necessary, before the procedure, a piece of the nail plate is taken for examination.
Another advantage of the manipulation is that the laser beam only affects the modified nail. The surrounding tissues are not damaged during the operation. Recovery of the nail plate after laser treatment occurs within 3-6 months. There are no side effects noted during the procedure.
Laser treatment takes place in several stages. Usually, 2-3 procedures are enough to get rid of the fungus once and for all. In rare cases, the doctor suggests increasing the number of approaches to 4-5. Laser therapy does not require anesthesia and is completely painless for the patient.
Laser treatment is considered the most promising direction in eliminating fungus. The procedure is performed at any age and with different nail conditions. The good tolerance of the laser allows this method to be used to treat fungal infections in children.
Laser removal of the nail plate has its contraindications:
When choosing a method of treating fungus, you should consult your doctor. After the examination, the doctor will select the optimal treatment regimen and give recommendations for preventing re-infection. You should not treat a fungal infection on your own - this can cause the disease to progress and develop complications.
Nail fungus is a serious problem. According to medical statistics, millions of people suffer from onychomycosis and have no idea that the pathogen is harming the inside of the body.
Patients who have not treated the fungus and have brought the disease to an advanced state have no choice but to remove the nail affected by the fungus. A minor operation is performed in a clinic or at home using pharmaceutical drugs or folk remedies.
Most often, mycotic infection affects the big toe. Here the nail plate is the largest, and the pathogen actively carries out parasitic activity in the space. Frightened patients can fight the pathology on their own, using various drugs against the fungus, but in some cases it becomes useless to treat the affected area.
When removing a toenail due to fungus becomes a mandatory procedure:
In addition, it is necessary to remove the diseased nail for several other reasons - to prevent the spread of infection and bacterial complications, improve the absorption of drugs and shorten the duration of therapy.
Indications for removing the protective stratum corneum of a patient with fungus include an allergy to fungicidal drugs and contraindications to their use. Those patients who have not received results from treatment and the mycosis continues to develop should also agree to remove the plate.
Depending on the method of intervention, removal is carried out by dermatologists, mycologists or surgeons.
The procedure is carried out in a dermatology office. It takes 15 – 20 minutes.
What does the doctor do:
The keratinized plate after manipulation will peel off after 4 days. On day 5, the area is sanitized with an antiseptic and treated with antifungal ointment.
Water treatments after initial foot treatment are prohibited for 4 days. You cannot remove the bandage ahead of time without consulting your doctor.
You can find out how to remove a toenail mechanically and sign up for a treatment procedure from a dermatologist or mycologist. If there is one defective plate, it will take 20 - 30 minutes. If there are more sore spots, the manipulation can take up to one and a half hours.
How the affected tissue is removed:
The layers are removed sequentially until the subungual bed is completely free. The operation does not require any preliminary preparation, but in the future it is recommended to disinfect the treated nail with an antiseptic. This will protect the fragile tissue from secondary infection.
The efficiency of removing fungus on plates when using laser equipment is equal to 97%. The procedure is very simple, painless and atraumatic. Suitable for the treatment of onychomycosis on the toes and hands. The laser beam is aimed specifically at the infected area.
During laser nail removal, a person feels a rush of blood and warmth. Mycosis subsequently does not relapse, since the pathogenic agent is destroyed.
The old-fashioned option for removing fungal nails is surgery. Based on the direction of a mycologist or dermatologist, the operation is performed by a surgeon. To reduce pain, the patient is injected with Lidocaine or Novocaine, but even they do not save from mild discomfort when an open wound remains.
Stages of surgical removal:
In the evening of the same day, the person should warm the operated finger in a water-salt solution (boiled water temperature - no more than 40°C). After the bath, the wound is again lubricated with antiseptic ointment and covered with a sterile bandage. It is necessary to bandage the wound in a clinic 1 – 4 times. For the first time - the next day after surgery.
An open wound on a finger requires careful attention to the limb. Hands and dressings must be clean. The bandage should not be wet.
A remedy for removing nails affected by fungus – Nogtivit or Nogtimycin – will help you get rid of the defect at home. The preparations are made from components that soften the plate and facilitate its rapid removal. The healing and keratolytic effect is provided by tea tree oil and stearic acid.
Instructions for proper removal:
Sometimes the product does not remove too thick a coating in one go. Then the removal procedure is repeated with two, three or four uses of the drug. One package is enough for 3 – 4 manipulations.
Let's consider what other means exist for removing nails that have been attacked by a fungus. Keratolytic varnishes for removing plates give a high effect in the treatment and prevention of mycosis. They are easy to use, but are expensive - from 1,500 rubles. Examples include Lotseril and Mikozan.
Keratolytic plasters Ureaplast, Fungiplast and Onychoplast have the form of a specific thick mass that must be applied to the plate for the purpose of softening. First, the foot is steamed in a soap-soda solution. Treatment takes 1–2 days.
Preparations Mikospor and Mikostop for removing nails affected by fungus are made from urea, antiseptics and stearic acid. The components work to soften the thickened nail plate.
Homemade ointment can be prepared from Metronidazole tablets. The medicine is crushed into powder and diluted with water until a paste forms. Before going to bed, the thickener is applied to the sore spot and covered with a bandage. Remove the compress in the morning.
Birch tar is used in the same way. The substance is applied to the plate and the finger is wrapped in cling film. Alternatively, you can simply steam the limb in a soda bath and cut out the defective areas of the horny covering with nail scissors.
According to folk recipes, ointment for removing nails is made from eggs, vegetable oil and dimethyl phthalate. The mixture is applied to the problem area and covered with cling film. To quickly absorb the composition, you can wear a thick sock. Subsequently, the softened nail is carefully removed.
Most nail infections are caused by dermatophyte fungi, which feed on keratin, a protein found in skin, hair and nails.
Fungal spores are found everywhere: on the floor, on things, on other people and animals. The fungus can infect an already weakened and damaged nail (for example, from wearing the wrong shoe size).
Fungal infections (onychomycosis) usually affect adults because their nails grow more slowly than those of teenagers, allowing microorganisms to take root underneath them.
Onychomycosis causes yellow and white spots to appear on the fingernails and toenails. In addition, the nail plate thickens and separates from the nail bed.
The best way to confirm or deny the presence of a fungal infection is to send a large section of the nail to a laboratory for analysis. This is done by a dermatologist.
As for treatment, its results can be discouraging. Creams, varnishes and lotions often do not penetrate deep enough under the nail and are therefore ineffective.
Oral antifungal nail medications have better results but may cause stomach problems and, less commonly, liver damage. They need to be taken for several weeks and sometimes months.
The best way to get rid of fungus permanently is a minor operation to remove the nail, which many doctors will do under local anesthesia.
Treatment after nail removal is quite simple.
Consult a doctor if during treatment after nail removal you experience severe pain, the redness of the tissue around the removed nail increases, or pus begins to flow. Only a doctor can determine whether additional medications are required in this case.
Non-surgical (chemical) nail removal is a painless procedure that removes only the part of the nails affected by the fungus.
Non-surgical nail removal may be used for severe fungal infections and abnormal nail growth. The latter, however, rarely happens.
After the toenail is removed, your doctor may recommend additional treatment, such as applying an antifungal cream to the remaining infected area or taking oral medications.
Generally, a non-surgical nail removal procedure provides a reliable cure for severe fungal infections.
Surgical nail removal may be recommended for severe or recurring fungal nail infections. In this case, either removal (tearing) of the entire nail, or only part of the nail (sanitation) can be used.
Before removing a nail with fungus, a preoperative evaluation should be performed, including:
Before surgically removing fungal nails, your doctor will inject your finger or toe to prevent pain. He then separates the nail from the skin by inserting a tool under the nail plate. If only part of the nail is diseased, only the infected area is removed.
The two primary methods of performing avulsion are distal avulsion and proximal avulsion.
After the surgeon has chosen a method for removing the nail with fungus and has completed the operation, an antibiotic ointment is applied to the wound, then covered with a gauze bandage, which is changed periodically. The wound should heal within a few weeks. Nails can take anywhere from 6 to 18 months to fully grow.
Surgical nail removal is usually only performed when most of the nail is diseased and damaged or if the patient is experiencing severe pain.
In some cases, oral antifungal medications may be required.
Risks associated with this procedure include:
Removing the nails allows the antifungal cream to be applied directly to the infected area, increasing the likelihood that the infection will be treated.
The nail matrix is the germinal epithelium that forms the nail plate through continuous differentiation from basal cells. Matrixectomy is the process of destroying the nail matrix. This prevents the restoration of a new nail plate.
This method of nail removal for fungus, ingrown toenails, chronic nail dystrophy and other conditions should be considered only after all traditional treatment methods, including partial or complete tearing of nails, have failed.
Matrixectomy can be performed surgically, chemically, or electrically. Ablative (with violation of the integrity of the skin) matrixectomy involves cauterization with a chemical substance, the use of electrocoagulation or a laser to destroy the nail matrix. An excisional (removal of the entire lesion) matrixectomy to remove nail fungus uses a surgical scalpel, electrosurgery, or a laser incision to remove the matrix.
Risks associated with the procedure:
Mycosis is a disease that can affect almost any part of the body and internal organs. A fungal infection must be treated with special medications prescribed by a doctor. At the same time, it is very important to observe the rules of personal hygiene and remove all tissues where pathogenic microflora has spread. With advanced onychomycosis, it is necessary to remove part or the entire plate. How to remove a nail affected by fungus at home?
Most often, a fungal infection is localized on the big toe . This is explained by the fact that the nail plate on it has the largest area. The fungus spreads quickly on surfaces, and the treatment used may not be effective.
Removal of infected areas on the legs is necessary in the following cases:
The procedure prevents the spread of the disease throughout the body and is a preventive measure against bacterial complications. Nail removal is indicated for patients who suffer from allergies to conventional antifungal agents.
If you remove nails with fungus, you will be able to increase the effectiveness of the treatment used. This is due to the fact that drugs will be able to penetrate deeper into the tissues faster. The duration of therapy is reduced several times.
You should not remove nails with fungus on your own. This is a very risky procedure and should only be performed by professionals under appropriate conditions. If the patient decides to undergo removal at home, he needs to remember the following:
Proper care of the wound consists of frequent changes of bandages, antiseptic treatment and constant monitoring of the growth of new nails.
There are several ways to completely trim the required nail.
Pharmaceutical companies have developed many products that help quickly and painlessly remove the nail plate on the thumb or any other finger. The most popular among them:
This method of removing nail plates with fungus is practiced by many cosmetologists and dermatologists. Using it yourself is quite difficult and unsafe.
Removal of problematic tissues is carried out according to the following scheme:
The procedure can last from 30 minutes to several hours, depending on the area being treated.
The use of such means does not always give the desired result. Many of the medications can cause allergies and cause the infection to spread to other parts of the body.
But some folk remedies, when used correctly and over a long period of time, help get rid of the problem. Their use consists of applying special medicinal compositions to pre-steamed nail plates. After some time, they are removed and the top loose layer is cleaned off with a nail file.
The presented methods for removing nails affected by a fungal infection have many positive reviews among patients. But their use must be agreed with a doctor in order to prevent undesirable consequences.
Nail fungus is a disease in which spores of pathogenic microorganisms can penetrate deep into the tissue, the disease becomes advanced. In such cases, local treatment will be ineffective; it is necessary to remove the affected nail plate. What methods of nail removal for fungus exist?
Removal of the nail plate is resorted to in extreme cases, when local drug treatment does not produce visible results.
Types of advanced onychomycosis:
All types of chronic fungus do not respond well to drug therapy. The advanced form is often observed in older people and people with weakened immune systems. Varicose veins, taking antibiotics and corticosteroids can accelerate the development of the disease.
Even modern antifungal drugs have many side effects; with long-term use, the liver and kidneys suffer. For weakened people, this method of treatment is not suitable - you need to resort to removing the nail plate. To remove nails affected by fungus, use laser, hardware pedicure, and special medications.
Important! The combination of hardware pedicure and laser shows the best results in the treatment of advanced forms of onychomycosis.
Surgical removal of a nail plate affected by fungus has been used for a long time. If there are constant relapses of the disease, most of the plate is damaged, then removing the toenail with fungus can only be done surgically.
Preoperative preparation includes a thorough examination of the medical history and the necessary clinical studies. If there is lameness, poor blood supply to the capillaries, or low oxygen levels in the blood, surgery is prohibited.
The operation to remove the nail is performed under local anesthesia - the injection is made directly into the finger. Then the entire nail plate is removed or only the affected area is cut out. Removal occurs from the edge of the nail or from the side of the nail fold, depending on the location of the fungal infection.
After removing the nail, apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and make a bandage with a sterile bandage. The bandage needs to be changed 2 times a day. In the first days of the postoperative period, severe attacks of pain may occur. It will take 3-4 weeks for complete healing. A new nail will grow in 6–18 months.
Important! In advanced stages of the disease, antifungal drugs must be taken during the recovery period.
If partial or complete removal of the nail does not lead to complete elimination of the disease, the matrixectomy method is used. With this method, the nail matrix is completely destroyed and a new nail plate does not grow. After such removal, severe pain occurs; the operated area takes a long time to heal.
Chemical removal and hardware pedicure allows you to painlessly remove only the affected part of the nail plate.
The duration of the recovery period is 14 days. A new nail grows in six months.
The procedure is not carried out in ordinary beauty salons - only in specialized establishments using special attachments.
The essence of the procedure is softening the nail plate using special means, followed by layer-by-layer incomplete filing. After such a pedicure, antifungal drugs penetrate deeper into the tissues better. The procedure does not cause discomfort; it can be used to quickly remove damaged areas of the nail.
Hardware pedicure is contraindicated during pregnancy, in the presence of allergies and chronic liver and kidney diseases.
Laser removal of the affected nail plate is a viable alternative to surgery. The laser works accurately; when removing, various attachments are used that remove fungal spores. In this case, the nail itself and the periungual tissues are not damaged.
The duration of one procedure is 20–30 minutes. For a complete cure, a minimum of 6 sessions is required - it all depends on the stage of the disease.
To ensure that the procedure does not cause harm, the patient must first undergo a number of studies:
After completion of treatment, tests must be repeated to ensure complete elimination of pathogenic microorganisms.
A day before the procedure, you need to steam your feet for half an hour in hot water with the addition of laundry soap and soda. Trim and file your nails as short as possible - this will help the laser irradiation work more intensely.
Laser removal is contraindicated for children and women during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Do not use a laser if you have a history of diabetes, cancer, or epilepsy. After chemical peeling and visiting a solarium, laser can be used only after 14 days.
The price of laser removal depends on the level of the clinic and the stage of the disease. Common types of fungus are easier to treat and will cost less to remove.
Important! You need to choose clinics with a good reputation and experienced specialists. A laser in the hands of a non-professional can cause scars, burns, and irreversible deformations of the plate.
Removing the affected nail plate at home involves the use of special products - creams, ointments, varnishes.
The most effective means for removing nails affected by fungus:
Nogtimycin, Nogtivit - cream for removing nails affected by fungus, simple and effective remedies. It is necessary to steam the foot in a soap and soda solution and wipe well.
The product should be applied exclusively to the plate, without affecting nearby skin. After that, the treated area must be sealed with a bandage and the bandage left for 4 days. Remove the patch, steam your feet, cut off the affected areas. Apply antifungal ointment.
Mycostop is a cream-paste for removing damaged nail plates. The product is affordable, does not cause allergic reactions, and has virtually no side effects. The cream is applied to the affected area, a cotton pad is placed on top, and sealed with a band-aid crosswise. The bandage is not removed for 2 days, after which the softened nail is cut and filed. To completely eliminate a fungal infection, a minimum of 3 procedures are required.
Onychoplast and other keratolytic plasters are used for complete damage to one or more nails. Before use, it is necessary to cut off the affected area and cut off the top layer of the plate. The skin around the damaged nail should be covered with a regular band-aid. Wear the therapeutic patch for 1–4 days.
Fungal nail damage is a common infectious disease among adults and children. To avoid infection, it is necessary to wear high-quality shoes and socks made from natural fabrics, follow hygiene rules, and strengthen the body’s protective functions.
Until recently, removal of a toenail due to fungus was carried out surgically and medically - these were the main forms of treatment for onychomycosis. Now innovative methods have appeared, so such measures are prescribed only for severe and frequently recurring forms of fungal diseases of the feet.
How to remove toenail fungus if it severely damages your nails? When the patient experiences discomfort and the prescribed treatment does not help, the doctor recommends nail removal . This allows you to remove the manifestations of the disease and gain access to mycoses located in the nail bed. How to remove fungus on toenails? There are several effective methods.
This is not a cosmetic procedure and is only performed in a hospital. A hardware pedicure is performed using a cone-shaped nozzle with an abrasive coating.
How to remove nail fungus using a hardware pedicure:
The procedure is carried out very carefully, gradually removing layers. If the healthy part of the nail is damaged, this may lead to the penetration of fungus inside.
The advantages of this method include:
But hardware pedicure has some imperfections:
Laser technologies are much more promising than other methods of fungus removal. The laser precisely heats and destroys harmful fungi without affecting healthy tissue.
Laser nail removal takes several minutes. If more than one finger is infected, laser treatment will take longer. Depending on the severity of the lesion, several procedures may be required to remove nail fungus. Healthy nails will grow back only after six months.
Keratolic preparations provide worthy competition to various methods of removing nails damaged by fungus. The most popular are “Nogtivit” and “Nogtimitsin”. You can also use keratolytic patches and special varnishes. They allow you to get rid of affected nails without pain and speed up the growth of healthy ones.
How to remove a toenail with fungus using medications? For this:
The procedure is painless. It is possible to completely remove the infected layer of the nail with the help of medications in several sessions. If a large area is affected and the disease develops rapidly, antifungal tablets are additionally prescribed: Flucanazole, Itraconazole, Ketoconazole and others.
With the surgical method, the affected nail is completely removed. This method is now used when other methods of combating the fungus are ineffective. Before removing a fungal toenail, your doctor will review your medical history and conduct an examination to identify any contraindications.
The operation is painful, so local anesthesia is given beforehand. The doctor then inserts the instrument under the nail and separates it from the skin. If part of the nail is affected, only this area is removed.
After surgery, antibiotic ointment is applied to the wound and bandaged. Healing takes several weeks, before which daily dressings are performed. It can take six months to a month for your nails to fully grow.
Possible risks of nail removal surgery:
The doctor will usually give instructions on how to care for the wound. But there are also general recommendations:
The doctor also prescribes antifungal medications after surgery.
The long-term existence of folk methods suggests obtaining positive results. The main thing is to be patient and carry out the procedures in a timely manner, since a very long treatment will be required. How to remove a nail affected by fungus? There are many effective folk recipes.
Popular folk methods of toenail removal
All these products soften the plate and disinfect it, and the diseased layer has to be removed with manicure accessories. Make several such applications, partially scraping off the damaged nail each time.
How much does it cost to remove fungal nails? The price varies depending on the type of procedure, the severity of the infection, the number of damaged nails and the location of the clinic:
When resorting to nail removal due to fungus, do not forget about the insidiousness of this disease. It is impossible to get rid of it using just one method. Therefore, removing the nail will not lead to the desired result; complex treatment is necessary. It should be carried out under the guidance of a mycologist.