It just so happens that a person quite often causes harm to himself, regardless of any prevailing circumstances. And medicine is no exception to this list, since many people diagnose themselves based on certain symptoms, prescribe treatment, and only after any complications do they consult a doctor for a specialized examination and an accurate diagnosis. Such situations arise all the time, especially if the symptoms that manifest themselves do not represent obvious signs of the disease. Such manifestations include blue fingers, which are often associated with bruises or other mechanical damage. But if your finger does turn blue, what should you do in this case and which specialist should you contact?
If a person hits himself and feels pain, then most likely soft tissue was damaged during the impact, and in more severe cases, bone. Over time, the finger will begin to swell, swell and turn blue. The ideal thing is to take a picture of the bruised area and see a traumatologist, who will examine the damaged area and prescribe appropriate treatment. Until you contact a specialist, you can simply apply ice to the bruise and thereby relieve swelling, pain and all other accompanying unpleasant sensations when bruised.
But blue fingers or toes can also be evidence of a congenital heart defect, and this diagnosis is very serious, which requires the intervention of specialists, a full examination and the prescription of suitable treatment.
Some experts also do not exclude the possibility of an allergic reaction, for example to an insect bite. But in the latter case, the blue discoloration will also be accompanied by itching, or simply unpleasant sensations in the affected area.
A blue finger on the hand is also possible after an unsuccessful manicure, when a hangnail or cuticle is not carefully trimmed, an infection develops and then the finger becomes swollen, becomes hard and turns blue. This cause of blueness is more often attributed to the mechanical causes of this problem.
If there were no bruises, blows or any other mechanical impact, but your finger still turned blue, what should you do in this case? It is necessary to immediately contact a specialist - first, a therapist. The doctor will prescribe a special examination and laboratory tests to make an accurate diagnosis and refer the patient to a highly specialized doctor. Examinations may include:
Based on the above possible diagnostics, we can conclude that experts see 2 main diseases as the cause of blue fingers or toes - bruises and cardiovascular diseases. With the results of tests and examinations, you need to contact your therapist again, who will interpret the results and refer you to the necessary specialist.
apply any source of cold to the nail: ice, a piece of snow, or hold the pinched finger under running cold water for 15-20 minutes until the blood vessels constrict completely and the pain is relieved;
treat the nail plate with any antiseptic: iodine, hydrogen peroxide or alcohol to prevent infection under the nail and inflammation to begin;
go to the emergency room for qualified help, because if the nail turns blue or black, the injury can be quite serious, including a fracture of the phalanx of the finger.
If the door is pinched and a lot of blood has accumulated under the nail plate, a hematoma has formed, and the plate has moved away from the nail bed and risen up, then the surgeon, under sterile conditions, will make a hole in the nail to allow the blood clots to escape. This will prevent the nail from dying off, causing unpleasant complications and consequences in the future.
It is undesirable to carry out such a procedure at home with improvised means; it can cause an infection and aggravate the situation.
When the color of the nail plate changes, you can expect it to be rejected, peeled off, and fall away from the fingertip. The feeling is unpleasant and the unsightly appearance of the finger will remain for a long time, up to 6 months, until a new nail grows, and if the fit is not tight, it can peel off and come off again.
There is nothing else to do but keep the nail clean, treat it with antiseptics, and bandage it until it is completely healed.
What to do if the nail turns blue and is pinched by two
From time to time, almost every person has encountered a problem called “blue nails.” This phenomenon is common. The reasons for it are banal: sometimes something heavy falls on your finger, sometimes you hit it with a hammer instead of a nail, or you don’t even time the kick or point it in the wrong direction. In addition to painful sensations, this is fraught with a change in the natural color of the nails. Blue color means that the plate and the tissue underneath it are injured.
But there are situations when there were no injuries, but the nail suddenly turned blue for no reason at all. You remember well that just yesterday all your nails were of normal color. And today one of them turned blue. But you know for sure that you didn’t hit yourself anywhere, didn’t nail your finger, and nothing heavy fell on your leg. This certainly could not go unnoticed.
The first and most familiar reason why nails turn blue is mechanical damage (as mentioned above). One blow and the nail instantly turned blue. But it turns out that, besides bruises and blows, there are other ways to damage the plate.
Athletes and those who walk a lot often suffer from this. The choice of shoes must be approached responsibly. This is especially true for women, for whom the first selection criterion is often appearance. The main thing is the quality of materials and comfort for the foot. Having chosen uncomfortable but beautiful shoes, do not be surprised later that the nail turns blue.
This cause of blueness is perhaps the most dangerous. If the blood flow is disrupted, the tissues of the limbs will lack oxygen. Then the blueness will affect not only the nail, but the entire finger. If action is not taken promptly, gangrene may develop. If you notice such symptoms, immediately contact a medical facility.
They appear after a sloppy pedicure (in particular, improperly cut cuticle around the big toe) and the use of toxic chemicals. Under
Almost everyone has had a situation in their life when a heavy object fell on their leg. Or an accidental kick against something led to the appearance of a hematoma. And the consequences were depressing. In addition to the bruise that appears on the leg, a nail injury occurs. A blue nail plate just can’t please the eye, especially a woman’s. But it also happens that the nail turns blue suddenly, on its own. Where does everything come from? What to do in such situations?
One fine day, while washing your feet, you suddenly notice that one nail has turned blue. At the same time, memory helpfully suggests that on that day you did not hit anywhere, did not stumble or fall. Why did my toenail turn blue? You should know the answer to this question, if only to prevent the color of other nails from changing. Well, to correctly prescribe treatment for a blue nail.
wearing tight shoes or shoes that fit uncomfortably on the foot. This trouble often happens to athletes: track and field athletes, skiers, tourists, mountain and hiking lovers. But you don’t have to be an athlete to buy uncomfortable shoes. Sports here play more of a provoking factor, accelerating the appearance of a bruise.
incorrectly performed pedicure. This happens when the cuticle master is inaccurately processed. Cutting too much or pushing the nail away can damage the nail fold. This is dangerous because the nail may stop growing correctly after such a procedure. It may take on a blue tint or become wavy.
low-quality cosmetics. Cheap, low-quality polish, frequent use of nail polish remover containing acetone, or constant contact with chemicals can greatly affect the health of your nails. Nails may not only turn blue or yellow, but also begin to crumble. After a long time
blue discoloration appeared about 3 months ago. I didn’t seem to hit anything and I wear more or less comfortable shoes. help, what could this be and how to deal with it?
If the nail has a blue-violet-red color, it is most likely a hematoma, which will go away on its own over time along with the growing nail. But if the nail is blue-green-yellow, this indicates the initial stage of a fungal disease. You need to contact a DERMATOLOGIST to rule out fungus or start timely treatment. At this stage, the fungus is easily treatable, but if it gets worse, you may lose your nails.
Subungual hematoma - formed as a result of pinching a finger or being hit by a heavy object. A hematoma can occur in the absence of an obvious injury to the toe, for example, due to the fact that the forefoot, and therefore the nail, is tightly pressed against the hard toe of the shoe, which presses on the nail. This is sometimes seen in skiers and runners.
An extremely painful pulsation occurs in the finger, and the nail gradually turns completely or partially blue. In this case, unbearable pain can last for hours. It is caused by increased pressure of blood accumulated under the nail plate - the cavity is limited and the blood has nowhere to go, there is a feeling of a torn finger.
The treatment is very simple and quickly produces results. The finger and nail should be treated with iodine. Heat a straightened paper clip on a candle or alcohol lamp with the red-hot tip and immediately burn a pinhole in the nail in the center of the hematoma. After which blood flows out, often in a fairly strong stream. A moist bandage applied after this procedure provides some cooling and also prevents overgrowth. The procedure is absolutely painless, there are no nerves in the nail. If the hematoma is not released in a timely manner, nail detachment cannot be avoided.
If you don’t do “burning”, but the pain doesn’t
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In a calm, healthy state, human nails have a smooth, slightly shiny surface and a light pinkish color. Various diseases can affect their structure, shape and appearance. Often people are faced with the fact that a nail or even several of them turn blue at the same time. This, unfortunately, is not just an aesthetic drawback, but also a signal of existing problems in the human body.
injuries - most often provoke blueness of the nails on the toes and hands. As a result of the bruise, a hematoma forms on the skin under the nail plate. The accumulation of blood appears as cyanosis;
uncomfortable, poor-quality or inappropriate footwear provokes discoloration of the nails on the big toes;
Cardiovascular failure may be accompanied by stagnation of blood in the extremities. As a result, bluish nails appear. In this case, you must urgently consult a doctor, because such a condition can be life-threatening;
A fungal infection is one of the reasons why the nail turns blue. At the same time, a change in the shape of the plate, its thickening or fragility may also be observed;
hangnails, sloppy pedicure, excessive trauma to the cuticles provoke the appearance of blue nails. Moreover, skin wounds are an excellent environment for the spread of infections;
malignant tumors (melanomas) are characterized by the formation of small blisters under the nails, they cause some cyanosis;
Ingrown toenails are a fairly common problem for many people. This is a disease in which a fingernail or toenail grows into the skin of the finger. In medicine, this disease is called “onychocryptosis.”
This is a very unpleasant phenomenon,
With regular use of low-quality cosmetics and aggressive chemicals, a change in the color of the plate may occur. In this case, I demand blue nails
All materials on the site are for informational purposes only. Before using the recommendations, consult a specialist!
Sometimes the problem that arises turns out to be relatively minor (for example, a change in the color of the nail may occur due to a slight bruise).
However, it also happens that a change in nail color warns of serious problems that require immediate assistance from a qualified specialist.
The most common reason why a toenail turns blue is injury. A change in the color of the nail is a consequence of a subungual hematoma or, simply, an accumulation of blood under the nail. This may cause severe pain, in which case you should consult a doctor.
While the risk of accidental injury is true for everyone, the risk is higher for athletes and people who like to go barefoot.
In athletes, black and blue nails are often the result of wearing athletic shoes that do not have enough room for the toes.
Nails may also turn blue during physical activity. This repeated stress to the feet causes bloody blisters to form under the toenails. The condition is most common in runners and football players because their fingers are exposed to rough handling and is more severe in athletes who forget to trim their nails.
Or the explanation for why the toenail turned blue is melanoma (a malignant tumor consisting of darkly pigmented melanocyte cells).
Although these symptoms are not always present, there is a wide range of signs that indicate something is wrong with the nail. If there is an underlying infection, there may be pain associated with redness and swelling of the finger.
The sparkling, playful light attracts curious glances. Beautiful shimmer makes the image of any girl mysterious and elegant. When it comes to manicure, nail design is in its heyday today. Lots of vars
Wear well-fitting shoes. Shoes should offer a wide enough toe box to prevent your toes from getting caught.
Hello. The problem is that about 4 months ago the big toe nail on my right foot turned blue. I thought I just hit it and a new one will grow, I already forgot to think about it, it didn’t bother me, the blue on the nail never went away during this time. Yesterday I went for a run, and today my finger hurts all day if I touch my nail. What could it be? And which specialist is better to contact?
You have all the signs of nail bed ischemia. It is necessary to conduct basic diagnostics of the foot, blood vessels and laboratory blood tests. Based on the results, the necessary course of treatment will be carried out, otherwise the situation will repeat itself until complete atrophy of the nail bed and growth zone.
Which specialist should I contact? It’s just that the last time I visited the surgeon, he said that it was a hematoma, then when I clarified that it had not gone away for 3 months and after a run it started to hurt (by the way, now there is no pain, apparently then the pain was caused by a long break, although my knee aches. ), he said it was a fungus and advised me to go to a dermatologist.
is provided for informational purposes only. Based on the results of the consultation received, please consult a doctor, including to identify possible contraindications.
— All types of modern operations used in coloproctology, both classical and minimally invasive (hemorrhoids, anal fissure, paraproctitis, epithelial coccygeal tract, coccyx cyst, etc.)
Good day. At the beginning of February I was playing football. And either from strong blows or from bad shoes, the nail on my right foot turned blue. Now about 4 months have passed and he is nowhere.
Hello. I trimmed the nail on my right foot and my big toe. A few days later it turned blue and after another 2 days it started to ache. It doesn’t really bother me, but still. Was it worth contacting a surgeon? Or will it go away on its own after a while?