The area of the leg after the knee is divided into several parts:
In addition to the bone structure, the legs are also endowed with a muscular structure:
Pain in the leg below the knee depends on which part of the leg is affected: whether the muscles or bones hurt; which muscles and bones hurt; nature of pain and medical history.
Many people have experienced pain in the calves; it can be of different types: intense and weak; long-term and short-term. Most causes of pain in this part of the leg do not imply danger.
If you haven’t overexerted in the gym, haven’t rested your legs below the knees, aren’t tired and haven’t been in one position for a long time, you should look for the cause among diseases. A doctor will help you diagnose the disease and cope with it. First aid for vegetative-vascular diseases will be the following medicinal ointments: “Fastumgel”, “Finalgon”, “Venoruton”, “Venitan”, “Ginkor”, “Hyparin ointment”, “Vishnevsky Ointment”, “Gepatrombin”. Remember to apply the product only after reading the instructions.
While jogging, did you trip and fall and feel pain in your leg? How to recognize a banal bruise and fracture.
Distinctive signs of a lower leg fracture:
There are open fractures in which there is no doubt.
If the bone below the knee is dislocated:
When describing why legs hurt below the knees, you should consider pain in the feet.
Why does a child suffer from discomfort in the legs:
The administration of the portal categorically does not recommend self-medication and advises consulting a doctor at the first symptoms of the disease. Our portal presents the best medical specialists with whom you can make an appointment online or by phone. You can choose a suitable doctor yourself or we will select one for you absolutely free . Also, only when you make an appointment through us, the price for a consultation will be lower than in the clinic itself. This is our little gift for our visitors. Be healthy!
Most of us quite often encounter such a problem as pain in the legs below the knee - aching and pulling - it gives us some discomfort and hinders our movements.
However, despite this fact, most often we treat this pain syndrome without due attention, citing ordinary fatigue after a hard day at work or prolonged physical activity.
Of course, the above factors will inevitably lead to pain in the legs below the knees, but sometimes such pain syndrome is evidence of various problems with our health.
In this article we will tell you about what can cause pain in the legs below the knees.
As we have already said, pain in the legs below the knees can be triggered by the most common factors, for example, heavy physical activity or a long walk, however, as a rule, in order to get rid of such consequences, it is enough just to rest. However, if you are regularly bothered by pain in this area, then you should think about what caused these painful sensations. Below is a list of possible reasons why your legs may hurt below the knee:
Phlebeurysm.
This disease is the most common reason due to which the patient regularly faces such a problem as pain in the legs below the knees, and which is familiar to almost every woman firsthand. The fact is that the development of varicose veins is facilitated by wearing high-heeled shoes, as a result of which the veins on the legs expand.
It is worth noting that in its initial stages this disease is very difficult to recognize, because all the symptoms can be equated to ordinary fatigue: in the evening the legs swell, a dull and fairly monotonous pain appears, which goes away if the legs are in a horizontal position; Brief convulsions are also possible.
Vascular thrombosis. Vascular thrombosis of the leg below the knee can be divided into two types - arterial thrombosis and venous, and each type proceeds and develops differently.
For example, arterial thrombosis develops very quickly: in just a few hours, the leg below the knee becomes very cold and numb, and due to the lack of blood supply, the leg turns white.
In this case, the patient may experience quite severe pain in this area.
It is worth considering that in this situation it is imperative to immediately call an ambulance, because with arterial thrombosis, within the first few hours from the onset of such symptoms, tissue necrosis occurs and the leg dies.
Venous thrombosis develops over several days and the disease manifests itself with such symptoms as heaviness and severe and bursting pain in the legs, due to which the patient is sometimes unable to even step on the affected leg.
Approximately on the third or fourth day from the moment the above symptoms appear, tissue necrosis begins, as a result of which gangrene of the leg develops.
That is why, if you have similar symptoms, you should immediately call an ambulance.
Most often, this disease is a consequence of the presence of diabetes mellitus, which in turn affects not only bones and organ tissues, but also nerve endings. By the way, it is not uncommon for pain in the legs below the knee to be the only symptom of a disease such as diabetes.
With polyneuropathy, the patient is bothered by constant and incessant, burning pain in the leg area below the knee; Numbness and decreased sensation may also be present.
Atherosclerosis obliterans. The essence of this disease is a violation of blood flow in the lower leg, which occurs due to narrowing of the lumens of blood vessels.
As a rule, with this disease, the patient begins to be bothered by painful sensations in the leg area below the knee, right down to the foot.
Initially, this pain syndrome manifests itself during long walking or due to grueling physical activity, but as the disease progresses, severe pain will occur even at rest.
As this disease progresses, non-healing ulcers will form on the legs and the skin will peel off; nails also undergo pathological changes.
In the future, if no measures are taken to cure this disease, its subsequent development can lead to tissue necrosis and the development of gangrene, which can subsequently lead to amputation of the limb. That is why, in case of similar symptoms, it is imperative to contact the appropriate specialist, namely, a surgeon for further surgical intervention.
Deficiency of salts and microelements in the body. We all know that our body needs certain microelements (for example, soda, calcium, potassium, magnesium), without which its normal functioning is impossible.
And in case of a deficiency or the presence of any imbalance, our body begins to signal us about this through the manifestation of painful sensations, which in turn can arise in a variety of areas.
For the same reason, discomfort may also occur in the area of the leg below the knee; and most often such a deficiency manifests itself in the form of cramps in the calf muscles.
There are often cases when this disease “makes itself known” at night, thereby forcing its “owner” to wake up.
Various injuries and damages. Of course, if there is any injury to the leg or knee, the pain in this area will be bothersome for quite a long time, but, nevertheless, with the passage of time it will still pass.
However, in the case of incorrect or incompletely completed treatment, the previously received injury will regularly “remind” itself throughout life.
That is why it is very important to follow all the instructions of your attending physician at the time of any injury.
As you already understand, such an ailment as pain in the legs below the knee can be associated with many different diseases, which can only be cured by contacting an appropriate specialist, however, in some cases, pain in this area is a common manifestation of fatigue . And in this situation, it is recommended to follow some tips that will help you get rid of this pain syndrome:
Every day your legs get a lot of stress. We walk, run, stand, and therefore few people are surprised by tired legs at the end of the working day.
If your legs hurt below the knees and this happens quite often, you need to think about the cause of the pain; they may indicate the development of the disease.
When asking why your legs hurt below the knees, it is difficult to give a definite answer, since there are many reasons for this.
All possible reasons why the leg hurts below the knee can be divided into three conditional groups: diseases associated with the spine, namely the lumbar region; injuries that the person has previously suffered; diseases associated with the cardiovascular system.
If we talk about specific reasons, they could be:
In addition to the fact that the patient experiences the usual symptoms, such as pain, swelling, swelling, others may appear that only aggravate his condition. These include:
Patients, when visiting a doctor, name largely similar symptoms and course of the disease. Therefore, there are a number of common patient complaints that can confirm the fact that it’s time for you to see a doctor. Typically, the attending physician hears stories like this:
“I wake up at night from the fact that I feel a pulsation in the vessels below the knee, it feels like the vessel is blocked, although I have never had problems with this.”
“The first symptoms appeared several months ago. They manifested themselves as unpleasant “goosebumps” in the lower leg, appeared periodically, and then disappeared again. Then pain was added to these sensations, which feels like a burn.”
“The sensation of pain in the lower leg goes from the withers to the middle of the calf, occurs after exertion and resembles a throbbing sensation as long as you can endure it.”
“I started running in the evenings, after two weeks of such training I started to feel pain in my leg. I don’t feel any pain in the joint. I took a break that lasted four days, but there was no improvement.”
“After putting loads on my legs, a sharp pain appeared, a feeling that a little more and it would simply break. Reducing the load had a positive effect, but instead of pain, numbness appeared.”
“Pain appeared after training; previously there were no problems with joints or bones. There were no injuries either. The pain manifests itself in different ways: sometimes it hurts in the front of the leg, sometimes on the side, sometimes on its entire back side.”
If such stories somehow remind you of your feelings, then you should immediately consult a doctor and undergo an examination to discover the cause of the discomfort and begin to treat the disease.
In addition to all the possible causes of ailments in the lower legs, there are diseases that are considered the most common for pain occurring below the knee.
Everyone is used to associating varicose veins with huge bulging blue veins on the legs, but in the early stages this disease manifests itself somewhat differently.
Patients feel heaviness in their legs, especially below the knee, and their legs swell, usually occurring at the end of the day.
Pain in the leg is observed after a long stay in a standing position and disappears after the person rests while lying down. In some cases, seizures occur.
This disease is different in that its appearance is very difficult to miss. Thrombosis is characterized by a pronounced clinical picture; arterial and venous thrombosis have their differences.
If the veins are affected, the patient feels the onset of pain gradually, this process lasts several days. Then a feeling of heaviness and pain appears when a person tries to stand on the injured leg. The leg is hot and changes color from burgundy to blue.
If medical assistance is not provided in time, necrosis of the leg may develop.
When problems arise in the artery, the disease develops very quickly. The leg begins to go numb, pale, and a sharp pain may appear. Within 2-4 hours the leg begins to die, so urgent measures are necessary.
Before deciding what to do about leg pain, it is necessary to conduct an examination that will help determine the cause of the disease. To do this, a number of examinations are carried out, which include:
In your case, the doctor can get by with only a few indicators to confirm the diagnosis he made, focusing on the symptoms and pain in the leg. But there is a possibility that several diagnostic methods will be needed to determine the cause of the disease.
The treatment process will directly depend on the diagnosis that your attending physician will give you. Treatment of the disease will be carried out using several methods. This could be medication, surgery, physiotherapy, physical therapy or massage.
Medicines are mainly aimed at coping with pain that does not leave the patient, and also eliminate inflammation, if any.
To restore the body, it is necessary to use a number of vitamins and microelements.
Medications may also be prescribed to help improve blood circulation in the lower extremities.
Among the physical procedures that can be used are: electrophoresis, wave therapy, magnetic therapy, laser treatment and other treatment methods.
As for physical therapy, it is prescribed only if there are no contraindications, since physical exercise can aggravate the situation. As for massage, foot massage is often used; it will be especially appropriate for flat feet.
Surgery becomes the last stage in treatment; surgery is prescribed if other types of therapy have not helped. Surgery is also indicated if it is obvious that at this stage of the disease only such treatment will have an effect.
To keep your feet healthy longer, you need to follow simple rules that help prevent diseases:
Don't forget that to keep your feet looking healthy, you need to constantly take care of them. Workout, massage or foot bath in the evening - and your feet will be beautiful and healthy.
How to determine the danger of a symptom of pain in the legs below the knee, and when should you consult a doctor for treatment?
Leg pain is also possible during intense exercise, for example after or during running.
The causes of pain that occurs in the area below the knees must be sought in the anatomical structure of the leg. What can cause pain in this area:
When a functional or organic lesion occurs in any part of the leg, the pain begins to radiate to the lower part of the leg.
Sometimes such painful sensations are not dangerous, but they can also be a sign of pathologies that threaten human health and life.
Therefore, it is imperative to determine why your legs hurt from the knee to the foot, and if necessary, seek diagnosis and treatment from a doctor.
The main causes of pain in the legs below the knees are considered to be arthritis, arthrosis, osteoporosis and various injuries.
The bones and muscles of the lower leg bear an enormous load, which is why the bones of the legs from the knee to the foot often hurt with any change in the body.
The cause of such pain can be physiological conditions, which include rapid weight gain, pregnancy, physical overload, periods of active growth in adolescents and children.
Under such circumstances, the pain is moderate, usually increases with prolonged standing and decreases after rest.
Pain in the ankle is quite often the result of some deviation from the normal development and functioning of a certain part of the body, one or more organs.
Few people are puzzled by the question: “Why do my legs hurt below the knees?” Most of us attribute painful sensations in the lower leg to overwork or uncomfortable position of the legs when sitting or sleeping. But it's not that simple.
Any discomfort in the lower leg area can be a serious pathology, which should be treated by a qualified specialist.
There are many causes of pain in the left or right shin. Some are relatively safe and can be eliminated on your own without turning to a specialist for help. Most often this is:
There are also serious reasons for pain in the legs below the knees. They require immediate consultation with a doctor, since it is not always possible to determine their roots on your own. Very often these are diseases caused by an unhealthy lifestyle. These include:
In addition to those listed, there are diseases that require a long treatment process. The causes of their occurrence are determined by the doctor after a thorough diagnosis. This may include:
Any discomfort, including heaviness in the left and/or right leg, is caused by problems not only in the limbs. Therefore, it is very important to carry out a medical examination to identify the cause of the disease at an early stage.
Severity and acute pain often do not pose a serious threat, but there is a risk of complications that can lead to negative consequences. If the pain in the front is recurrent or aching, seek medical help to find out the cause of this symptom and begin treatment on time.
To make an accurate diagnosis for pain in the lower leg, the doctor sends the patient for hardware examinations. These include MRI, ultrasound angioscanning, and x-rays. Additionally, a blood test, plantography (graphic imprint of the left foot to determine flat feet), plantoscanning (image of the foot using a scanning method), etc. may be prescribed. Consultation with a vertebrologist is less often required, since sometimes the lower leg may hurt due to pathology in the lower back.
After a thorough examination and diagnosis, procedures are selected in a hospital setting, taking into account the severity of the disease. Treatment varies from conservative to surgical methods. In the first case, there are many options for relieving pain in the legs below the knees:
At home, if your legs hurt from the knee to the foot, folk remedies will help. They allow you to quickly relieve the condition and eliminate mobility restrictions. There are several ways to reduce sensitivity in pathology:
It is useful to periodically warm up to prevent leg diseases. These are just 3 simple exercises that can be performed at any convenient time:
Tired leg syndrome can be eliminated at the initial stage of development. Prevention is aimed at correcting flat feet, eliminating stagnation of lymph and venous blood.
First of all, pay attention to shoes and clothes, they should be comfortable. Avoid tight-fitting pants, which can put too much pressure on muscles and blood vessels. If you have to stand and walk all day, do not wear shoes with heels higher than 3–5 cm.
Carefully watch how you sit - you should not sit with your legs crossed for long.
Overweight patients must understand that their bones, muscles and blood vessels are at risk. They are constantly exposed to excessive stress, which leads to lymphovenous insufficiency.
It is important to drink enough fluids daily. This will maintain the water-salt balance in the body and to some extent prevent the formation of blood clots.
It is useful to use orthopedic insoles. They will help relieve heaviness and pain in the hip or knee joints. Compression jersey will ensure effective work of the lower leg muscles. It can significantly reduce lymph congestion in the legs.
Don't forget about walking - when walking, the muscles of the legs in front and behind contract, displacing stagnant blood. If you work in an office, try to walk around your office at least once an hour. And most importantly - swim. This sport is especially recommended for vein diseases.
Now you know why your legs hurt below the knees. If the condition persists for three or more days, be sure to consult a doctor. Remember that only an experienced specialist can determine the exact cause and prescribe appropriate treatment. Timely therapy will help strengthen muscles and joints, as well as completely solve the problem.
Many people think that when their legs hurt from the knee to the foot, then they have various joint diseases. To some extent, this is a correct opinion, but we must not forget that, in addition to bones and joints, the legs have a well-developed innervation system, large arteries and vessels, muscles and ligaments are located. Since the legs bear a considerable load, damage to these structural elements of the leg can develop quite often. Therefore, you should not overuse self-diagnosis, but should consult a doctor, especially if the pain is intense, your legs ache, and they begin to swell. The sooner treatment begins, and it does not matter whether a child or an adult is sick, the greater the chance of preventing pathology from developing and achieving recovery.
You can give a huge list of diseases that cause pain in the legs from the hip to the foot, but we will focus on the main pathologies and reasons why pain and discomfort occurs in the lower part of the leg. If we consider the feet, pain is often associated with damage to the arches of the feet, that is, a disease such as flat feet is observed. When there is pain in the legs below the knees, in the ankles and in the knees themselves, the cause may be arthrosis, arthritis, or osteoporosis. The leg also hurts due to vascular diseases, that is, with atherosclerosis, varicose veins of the legs, thrombosis, by the way, these pathologies progress quickly, ulcerative lesions can develop under the skin, which has dangerous consequences. Now let’s look at what diseases cause and why your legs hurt, in what cases surgery is needed and when conservative treatment will be sufficient.
When a person experiences pain in the foot and ankle area, these parts begin to ache and swell; in addition, the foot changes in shape and size, then flat feet can be suspected. Flat feet are associated with flattening of the arches of the feet, which causes the spring function of the foot to be lost, the load is distributed unevenly, which is why pain occurs.
Many people believe that flat feet only cause pain in the foot area - this is not true. Of course, in the initial stage the disease leads to some discomfort, the pain is minor and limited to the foot, but due to the flattening of the arches, the load on the knees, hip joints and even the spine increases. Therefore, even pain in the leg from the hip or spine can be associated with flat feet.
The causes of flat feet come from stress on the legs, which is caused by wearing uncomfortable shoes, long walking, and obesity. In children, flat feet develop due to an excessive desire to teach the child to walk, due to a lack of vitamins and minerals, after neuroinfections and injuries. Often, parents do not even realize that flat feet can cause pain in the knee joints in children, and sometimes they underestimate this pathology. There are also congenital forms of flatfoot, when a person develops a high or low arch, and under the influence of load the disease progresses.
Symptoms of flat feet depend on the form of the disease. So, with transverse flatfoot the following symptoms appear:
By the way, valgus is considered a common complication of flat feet. With it, a lump forms in the area of the 1st metatarsal bone, that is, a growth develops on the bone, which compresses the nerves and blood vessels. Valgus can grow greatly, leading not only to a cosmetic defect, but also to severe pain and difficulty wearing shoes.
With longitudinal flatfoot, the lateral arches of the foot become flattened, resulting in the following symptoms:
The risk of complications such as heel spurs and plantar fasciitis increases. With any form of flatfoot, a person’s gait pattern is disrupted, and he or she quickly gets tired when walking.
Treatment for flat feet involves wearing orthopedic shoes or insoles. Shoes that have an instep support help well with longitudinal flat feet. Doctors recommend taking a course of massage, physiotherapy and regularly engaging in physical therapy. When hallux valgus is diagnosed, special splints, bandages, and orthoses for the big toe are prescribed. Valgus is also treated with surgery, and the lump is removed with micro-surgery.
With joint diseases, the bone, joint capsule, and cartilage tissue hurt, so depending on the degree of damage, the pain varies in intensity. In the joints above the foot, that is, the ankle, knee, pain can be caused by arthritis, arthrosis, osteoporosis, developing separately or with systemic diseases (rheumatism, psoriasis, gout). If pain in the legs begins to bother you in the area of the knee joints and goes down, then the reason may be due to developed gonarthrosis.
Gonarthrosis of the knee joint, or arthrosis of the ankle, is a disease associated with degenerative processes in the joint of the knee or ankle, in which cartilage tissue is destroyed and the joint itself is deformed. Older people and more women suffer more often from gonarthrosis.
The causes of gonarthrosis cannot always be determined, since the disease progresses slowly and many factors influence its development. Often the pathology is caused by injuries to the knee or ankle, and with gonarthrosis, both the left and the right leg can hurt. Often the disease develops after a fracture and is caused by flat feet. If both knees hurt, the cause may be previous infections or systemic diseases such as diabetes, rheumatism, gout. Age-related changes in the joints can cause pathology.
There are three stages of the disease. In stage 1, there are symptoms of dull pain that occurs after exertion, when a person walks or stands. Patients often notice that the leg around the knee or ankle is swollen. Deformation at this stage does not yet appear.
At the 2nd stage, pain begins to increase, they often occur at rest, and a crunching sensation appears in the knee. Patients suffer from stiffness in movement after rest, and the first steps are always difficult. The normal function of flexion and extension of the joint is disrupted. The aching nature of the pain exhausts a person, he has to constantly take analgesics.
At stage 3, severe pain occurs, the limb becomes swollen, and the joint becomes hyperemic. You can feel the deformed joint under the skin. Increased pain is influenced by changes in weather and minor exertion. The joint's movements are severely limited.
Treatment of arthrosis or gonarthrosis is carried out under the supervision of an orthopedist, neurologists and surgeon. In old age, if the joint is severely damaged and cannot be replaced, symptomatic therapy is prescribed - NSAIDs, hormones, chondroprotectors. Patients are advised to walk with a stick, cane or crutches. At a young age, when a joint is destroyed, prosthetics are performed; in the early stages, wearing an orthosis is effective. To stop the progression of the disease, it is necessary to reduce the load on the feet, for which orthopedic insoles are recommended for arthrosis of the knee joint.
The lower part of the leg may hurt due to rheumatoid arthritis, which is provoked by an autoimmune reaction of the body. The immune system attacks its own connective tissue cells, mistaking them for foreign, which causes inflammation in the joint. Often with rheumatism, the right leg or left leg hurts, and other joints are also affected.
Inflammation is accompanied by severe pain, the joint may swell, and the local temperature of the skin increases. The person begins to limp, and during a rheumatoid attack, he generally cannot step on his leg normally. First of all, it is necessary to treat not the joint, but rheumatism, for which hormones, cytostatics and other specific drugs are prescribed. To relieve inflammation in the joint, a course of NSAIDs is necessary; in case of severe pain, a blockade is performed.
In order to reduce the load on the joint, a knee brace or ankle orthosis may be required. Patients are required to undergo physical therapy, exercise therapy, and, if possible, massage. By the way, arthritis can also develop due to injuries or impaired metabolism, that is, not only from rheumatism.
Other dangerous diseases include osteoporosis, which destroys bone tissue. The symptoms are similar to arthritis; a characteristic sign is crunching in the joints.
Gout, a disease in which purine metabolism is disrupted and urate crystals settle on the articular surface, leads to joint damage. Gout is caused by diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and kidneys, and poor diet. An increase in urea in the blood is promoted by taking certain medications, antibiotics, and anti-tuberculosis drugs.
As mentioned above, legs below the knees can hurt due to vascular diseases. It is not difficult to identify such pathologies; you can see swollen, inflated veins under the skin. It is necessary to begin treatment of diseases such as varicose veins, atherosclerosis and thrombosis as early as possible, since there remains a small chance of curing these diseases in an advanced stage without surgery. But few understand why the disease progresses rapidly, the vessels under the skin become more and more visible, severe pain and swelling appear.
By the way, pain below the knee can occur in people with congenital defects of the musculoskeletal system. For example, different leg lengths increase the load on the joints, causing them to hurt. Analyzing the causes of pain in the legs from the knee to the foot, we can say that they do not always mean the presence of diseases.
Elementary pain occurs after straining the muscles, especially if a person walks, runs, or climbs stairs a lot. Such pain goes away after 2-3 days, leaving no negative consequences. Sometimes there are conditions when pain radiates from other parts of the body. Often there is pain in the leg from the hip, the affected spine, that is, the cause must be looked for carefully. For example, poor posture causes the same flat feet and arthrosis of the joints of the lower extremities.
If a person is bothered by pain in the muscles or joints below the knee, and the symptoms do not go away within a few days, you should see a doctor to rule out pathological conditions.
People quite often experience pain in their legs from the knee to the foot. They also say about such sensations that “the legs are buzzing,” and often they do not pay due attention to this.
Pain below the knee can be associated with normal fatigue from physical activity, long walking, or wearing high-heeled shoes. But such a symptom can also be associated with the development of very dangerous pathologies that cannot be treated without medical help.
When a functional or organic lesion occurs in any part of the leg, the pain begins to radiate to the lower part of the leg. Sometimes such painful sensations are not dangerous, but they can also be a sign of pathologies that threaten human health and life. Therefore, it is imperative to determine why your legs hurt from the knee to the foot, and if necessary, seek diagnosis and treatment from a doctor.
Important! One of the most common causes of pain below the knees is previous surgical interventions on the veins, bones of the lower extremities, veins, and spine. Despite the restoration of integrity, the damaged parts of the leg are a source of periodic pain.
The main reasons why legs hurt below the knees:
The main causes of pain in the legs below the knees are considered to be arthritis, arthrosis, osteoporosis and various injuries.
The bones and muscles of the lower leg bear an enormous load, which is why the bones of the legs from the knee to the foot often hurt with any change in the body. The cause of such pain can be physiological conditions, which include rapid weight gain, pregnancy, physical overload, periods of active growth in adolescents and children. Under such circumstances, the pain is moderate, usually increases with prolonged standing and decreases after rest.
In other cases, only a thorough diagnosis and clarification of the nature and type of pain, as well as its location and frequency of occurrence will help determine the pathology.
Let's consider the most common types of pathologies in which the legs hurt below the knee, and the features of their manifestation.
The pain may be crippling or occur only when weight bearing on the legs is resumed.
Note! If your legs hurt below the knees when walking, this may indicate inflammation of the synovium or ligaments, or indicate overexertion.
If pain in the legs occurs when walking, you should consult a doctor, as this may indicate inflammation of the synovium or ligaments
Knee pain can be classified depending on its manifestation:
Professional athletes often also suffer from pain in their legs due to heavy loads during training and sports.
Severe pain in the lower legs is often typical for athletes or people whose activities involve high walking loads. The appearance of pain is usually associated with some incident, or they appear as a result of the development of certain pathologies. Therefore, if additional symptoms are present and the pain continues to increase, the best option is to consult a doctor immediately.
When diagnosing pain below the knee, all characteristics of the pain are taken into account: when it occurs, where it is localized, how long it lasts, when it disappears or decreases. This takes into account data on the patient’s gender, age, concomitant diseases, previous operations and injuries.
Then the doctor examines the patient: pain areas are examined and a comprehensive assessment of all body indicators (blood pressure, temperature, palpation of the lymph nodes and abdomen, etc.) is carried out. After making a preliminary diagnosis, additional studies are carried out: urine and blood tests, ultrasound, x-rays, etc. depending on the type of pathology.
Important! If you experience intense pain below the knee, accompanied by noticeable redness (blueness, paleness) and swelling, you should immediately consult a doctor.
Noticeable redness or blueness in an extremity is a sign that you should seek immediate medical attention.
What to do if your legs hurt from the knee to the foot:
For pain occurring below the knee, treatment should begin with treatment of the pathology or disease that caused such disorders. You should first limit physical activity and sports, and then consult a doctor and follow medical recommendations, because The development of some diseases if not promptly consulted by a doctor can lead to immobility, disability and even death.