A disease in which the nails of a child or an adult come off the finger, split, crumble and break is called onycholysis.
At the first signs and symptoms of the disease, you should consult a doctor to prescribe treatment. The recovery process can be extremely long.
It is advisable to treat the injury site with hydrogen peroxide or another disinfectant. As the nail plate grows, carefully trim the detached nail.
You can quickly help a victim of injury by ensuring complete rest for the leg, fixing the affected area, and giving painkillers.
Important ! Nail fungus is treated with special medications and local creams and ointments, which only a doctor can choose correctly.
The plate is removed from the nail bed on the big toe in case of fungal infection. This disease is common among adults and children.
The sources are varied: swimming pools, public baths, gyms . The fungus is not always immediately recognizable. Treatable with local medications. The big toes are the ones that suffer the most.
Not only on the feet, the nails are moving away from the skin on the hands as well. It looks extremely unaesthetic. This is dangerous and fraught with serious consequences.
If the nail on your little finger turns yellow , you can cover it up with nail polish. But this method is only a temporary measure that can only worsen the situation.
Reasons are divided into external and internal . If a woman notices that the nail on her ring finger has turned white after removing her manicure, the nail plates do not have enough oxygen. The extended nail may move away from the bed along with the healthy one.
Nails look beautiful only when they are healthy. A pinkish color, smooth surface and natural shine are signs of strong nails. But, unfortunately, problems with nails are far from uncommon; they occur in many people. Under the influence of unfavorable factors, nail plates can turn yellow, deform and peel. All this is a reason to immediately consult a doctor, who will determine the cause of the disease and prescribe effective treatment.
Fungal diseases of the nails include: onychia with partial inflammation of the nail, onychomycosis, which occurs due to the entry of dermatophytes (mold or yeast) into the nail bed, as well as onychogryposis with thickening and bending of the nail.
There are much more non-fungal nail diseases. These are various hematomas, melanomas, onychoptosis with loss of the nail from the nail bed, paronychia, characterized by inflammation of the soft tissues around the nail, chromonychia with discoloration of the nail plate, leukonechia, when the nail becomes cloudy white, and melanonychia, when the nail turns black, red swelling, softness nails, when the nails peel and break, the appearance of longitudinal and transverse grooves on the nails, hyperkeratosis with thickening of the nail bed and much more.
In addition, nails often deteriorate due to other pathologies. A person may develop subungual moles. Nails may grow too quickly or very slowly. Air bubbles may form under your nails. There may also be problems with hypertrophied cuticle or hangnails. These problems are not very serious, but they can easily lead to nail infection and the development of serious diseases.
If you have any problems with your nails, you should immediately consult a doctor, even if your fingernails are just peeling. After all, this is not only unsightly, it is also dangerous. Since, following the non-fungal
The first impression of a person directly depends on the beauty of nails, hair, and hands: whether he is neat, attentive, responsible. Appearance depends on daily habits and cleanliness. Hand problems are mostly related to health conditions, for example, often the nail comes off the skin due to illness, and not just bad habits.
Every girl at least once in her life has encountered the problem of the nail plate peeling off from the bed. This process has the medical name onycholysis. Onycholysis is a nail disease that is accompanied by inflammation, pain and possibly even bleeding of the nail bed. There are several types of disease :
Onychomadesis is the most unpleasant form. The nail is torn off from the very base, at the cuticle, which can cause severe inflammation. The whole process is accompanied by suppuration and severe pain.
In addition to this common cause, the nail may come away from the skin from tight shoes . This is the scourge of young girls who are fans of stilettos or running shoes. Nowadays, the trend of extending toenails is becoming increasingly popular; in sandals it looks beautiful, but putting closed shoes or sneakers on such a creation will create an unfavorable environment for nails. They will begin to bend and break due to unnatural pressure.
Physical activity plays a very important role in peeling nails . If you are involved in weightlifting, then you need to be prepared for such sad consequences. The plate can also come off due to a blow to the finger (for example, something was dropped on the hand or the corner was touched by the little finger). In this case, a change in color of the nail is observed, but very rarely the process is accompanied by pain.
The most severe case is onychomycosis or fungus
Someone please tell me if anyone has had this problem. My son (he is 2 years old) has peeling nails at the base of the nail. We have been sick since June and just can’t get over it, it’s one thing or another. At first we were diagnosed with a sore throat. We spent 8 days in the hospital, then a couple of weeks later we went back to bed. (the temperature was under 40). We stayed there for another 10 days. They said mononucleosis. then again, that is, it’s temp, then it’s not. And now the nails have started to move away from the base. first one on the arm and one on the leg, and then almost everything. I give you multitabs vitamins. Let's go and give blood and urine tests.
Calcium phosphorus from products - in tablets may not be absorbed in the required volume. and + also my nails have peeled off due to low hemoglobin. I started fattening her up with liver, apples and other things - everything went away. and before that it was even difficult to cut a haircut
We are also 2 years old, we have been undergoing treatment for the second month, at first we were diagnosed with a sore throat, on the second day rashes appeared on our hands and feet, we questioned scarlet fever, on the third day we were told it was an enterovirus))) as a result, we were seen by a dermatologist, the skin peeled off in layers, immediately They stopped the antibiotic, they said it was an allergy, then they took a test and said it was a fungus, now our nails are peeling! The dermatologist said that because of the damp sand, many children come with this! The tests are normal, we have been applying the cream for 3 weeks since the age of 12, but there is no result! Fucking doctors.
Inna Hello! How have you dealt with this virus? We recently had a herpetic sore throat, then a sore throat
The chic and beauty of nails does not always have to be complemented by glitter. Those who prefer the mysterious depth of the most versatile color should try a matte black manicure.
(The black color itself in any design
Hello. On July 14, 2012 at 5 p.m. I noticed that the 3-year-old child was lethargic, the temperature was 37.5 in the evening, I noticed red spots on the soles of the feet, at two o’clock in the morning the temperature was 40 (he had chickenpox) it dropped to 38.5, and did not drop below until five in the morning, July 15. 12 I noticed red spots on my palms and had the feeling that they were also only purulent in my mouth, 16 I called a doctor at home. The doctor diagnosed acute respiratory viral infection (we had no snot or cough), o.pharyngitis. She said that the spots and distemper are not connected in any way, the rash is something allergic and was prescribed by Mamat. At two o'clock he began to experience severe itching, suprastin gave him no effect. In a panic, I called an ambulance. The child couldn’t sleep, he was rushing around the crib, he was scratching his feet, they threw up their hands, you gave him suprastin, he’s too small, we can’t do anything, the diagnosis is an allergic reaction like urticaria. 17.07. We saw a dermatologist and was diagnosed with allergic dermatitis, and categorically rejected urticaria (the temperature no longer bothered us). They prescribed suprastin 1/4 3 times a day, smecta half a pack. 3 rubles a day and ointment according to prescription. So I treated it, on July 18 I discovered bulging pimples on my butt, in the middle of the hole, it felt like something had been squeezed out of it, on the palms and feet opposite there were smooth spots, and those spots on the feet that were the very first in the middle had a yellow color, as if there was something there, they were already between the fingers and were still very itchy, with a list of new symptoms I went to our pediatrician, to which she said that on the butt it was streptoderma (they prescribed zinc ointment, mamat was canceled), and on the palms and feet is allergic dermatitis. Back to the dermatologist. she rejects streptoderma and insists on dermatitis. after a couple of days, the itching began to go away. July 27, we went to the lake. The child was running in the water, I noticed that where there were spots on the feet, the skin became rough, from contact with water it softened and began to peel off easily, the child was interested in it
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and on the other a quarter, all this is generously watered with brilliant green, now after 2 weeks the brilliant green has disappeared and you can see that the nails at the end are healthy and are moving away from the growth point
Of course I’ll go to a dermatologist - I’m very worried that it’s a fungus. but on the other hand, there are tears on the finger and the nails on the fingers are absolutely healthy
It is clear that if a fungus is diagnosed, we will treat it. but can someone tell me what tests need to be taken so as not to waste time.
please tell me - but I looked at the pictures online - I didn’t find anything similar. where is the nail fungus - I didn’t find anything similar. everything looks terrible. the child is not so bad
Why guess from a photograph when you can go and get tested for fungus? Maybe it’s not him at all, but a metabolic disorder manifests itself this way, an allergy.
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Lack of proper care can seriously affect the appearance of your hands. Many ladies, paying great attention to their hair and face, practically forget about the need to protect their hands, and therefore are unpleasantly surprised
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I want to write it down for myself, because... over time, everything is forgotten ((( So, with my doctor we agreed on 28/08 for PCS. Since my insurance for some reason does not pay for PCS, I had to come to the maternity hospital with “abdominal pain” and they would do it for me documents EX). August 26 was an ordinary day, no different for me (only if everything was very lazy for me on that day). I was sleeping, lying on the couch, and then my beloved wrote to me something like “please collect everything V.
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Onycholysis - detachment of the nail on the big toe in a child
Detachment of the nail plate in a child photo
Nails may peel off on your baby's hands or feet. The main reasons for this pathology:
Sources of fungal infection for a baby are primarily close relatives with fungal diseases. The second reason is the reluctance and inability to keep hands clean, visiting the school swimming pool or the locker room in the sports section.
Onychomycosis in a child photo
Detachment of the nail plate in children is caused by several types of fungi. Most of them are common in the environment and belong to pathogenic microflora. This means that with a healthy immune system, the body is able to independently restrain their growth and resist the manifestations of mycosis. Colds, stress and other above-mentioned reasons reduce the baby’s defenses, making him defenseless against onycholysis.
In parallel, inflammation on the skin of the hands, foot fungus, and athlete's foot in large folds of the skin may develop. All types are contagious, easily transmitted through toys, shoes or personal belongings, and are present on handrails in public transport and on desks at school.
A 6 year old child has a peeling nail
If a child has peeling nails due to poor nutrition, mechanical damage or biting, they quickly go away after the cause is eliminated. With onycholysis against the background of fungal infection, the symptoms are more pronounced:
In a neglected state, a focus of suppuration may form under the cuticle and serious inflammation may begin. When you press on the nail, liquid appears, the finger turns red and bothers the baby.
If a child’s problem is caused by a disorder in the functioning of the internal organs, a comprehensive examination is carried out at the same time by specialized doctors. You may need to consult a mycologist, therapist or surgeon and take bacterial samples.
A child’s nails are peeling due to the cuticle photo
Treatment of nail detachment in a child is complicated by the limited number of drugs that are approved for use. Children are recommended to use antifungal creams and ointments:
Clotrimazole ointment for fungus
Every day, the product is rubbed into the nails, the cuticles and spaces between the fingers are treated. First, you can hold your fingers in warm water and slightly trim the plate with a file. With the doctor's permission, a special medicinal varnish such as Batrafen is applied, which destroys the infection and strengthens the weak plate. The course of treatment for exfoliation is at least 3 months and requires a systematic approach from parents.
If onycholysis is accompanied by a secondary infection, the specialist will definitely recommend a course of antibacterial drugs. They are selected on the basis of laboratory tests, taking into account the weight and age of the baby and concomitant diseases. At the same time, you can steam your fingers in warm water with soda, eucalyptus oil or sea salt.
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A child's nails are peeling - this is always a big nuisance. It seems like a small thing, but it needs to be treated with great attention, because peeling of the nail plate is only a consequence. Finding the cause and eliminating it is the main task of the mother .
There can be many reasons for this. You shouldn’t panic and run to buy the entire pharmacy if you discover a problem with your child’s nails, but you shouldn’t let everything take its course. It is a well-known fact: problems with nails and skin almost always indicate a problem with the intestines and digestion . Is everything okay with the baby’s digestive system? What about the diet? Perhaps the child’s nails are peeling due to a lack of some vitamin. As a rule, in this case we are talking about calcium and iron. Here it is better not to guess on the coffee grounds, but to find out exactly what the baby is missing, because “shock” doses of vitamins can be harmful if used unwisely. But if you give your child buckwheat, cottage cheese, cheese more often, then the calcium and iron contained in them will not cause harm.
Maybe everything is much simpler: the nail can peel off even from some kind of blow . Has your baby recently had a bruise? Or maybe the child has a habit of biting his nails or sucking his finger? In this case, the nails also, of course, suffer.
Perhaps the reason is a lack of a special binder . In such cases, all sorts of jelly-like products are often recommended: marmalade, jellied meat, for example. It is better to be careful with marmalade: the gelling substance there is not always gelatin, which helps replenish the body with that same binding substance; often this function is performed by agar-agar, in which case there will be no benefit. A doctor can recommend appropriate medications; it makes sense to consult a good specialist.
And one more unpleasant option. This is when a child’s nails peel off due to a fungal disease . Fungus is not a simple thing, and it is not so easy to treat. A mycologist will answer all questions and give recommendations in this case.
There is a simple recipe for baths that will in no way harm the baby, regardless of the reason that caused this trouble . They are made from vegetable oil, to which you can add a little lemon juice and a drop of iodine. But this is only if the baby is not allergic to iodine or iodine-containing substances!
If you search for the cause and eliminate it, and not the effect, then a problem such as peeling nails can be solved quite easily!
Parents should closely monitor any changes in the appearance of their children. Usually they are a consequence of disruption of various processes occurring in their body. In particular, if a child has peeling fingernails or toenails, this is a clear sign that he currently has certain health problems.
The task of parents in such a situation is to notice the deviations that have arisen in time, understand why this happened, and take appropriate measures as soon as possible. In most cases, even before going to the doctor, it is possible to find out what was the impetus for such an unpleasant external defect.
Understanding why a child’s nails are peeling is not that difficult. It is enough to analyze what happened to the baby in the last few days: what illness he had, what injuries he received, what mental state he was in, what he ate, what daily routine he followed. It is these everyday, banal factors that most often determine the separation of small nails. So parents who notice this phenomenon in their baby should first try to identify possible causes.
Children often injure their fingers - it could even be a slight blow, a slight bruise, but this will be enough to cause delamination. In this case, the color of the nail often changes: it becomes bluish, then purple and even black. It is for this reason that most often a child’s toenails peel: because of tight and uncomfortable shoes, which rub and cause the nail plate to become deformed.
If a child’s nails peel at the base, this may indicate vitamin deficiency, a lack of vitamins and minerals - in particular, iron, calcium and even natural gelatin. An accompanying symptom in this situation may be a change in the color of the nail plate: it becomes yellowish or covered with white spots.
The cause may be a fungus. You cannot hesitate with it and you should seek medical help from a mycologist or dermatologist as soon as possible. Only these specialists can prescribe the correct treatment and tell you what to do if a child’s toenails are peeling (since the fungus most often affects them).
It must be remembered that the clinical manifestations of such a disease differ from those in adults: the configuration of a child’s nail may not change, but the surface will be somewhat rough and strongly flake, and subungual hyperkeratosis (excessive thickening) may also be observed.
The next possible reason is that the child constantly bites his nails or sucks his fingers due to various stressful situations and internal experiences. Therefore, this reason may also be accompanied by insomnia, loss of appetite, and behavioral anxiety.
In addition to all of the above reasons for nail separation in children, it may be due to metabolic disorders, anemia or problems with the adrenal glands. All these diseases require more thorough diagnosis, additional medical examinations and special treatment. Usually they can be recognized not only by the child’s split nails, but also by a number of other signs.
Having found out why a child’s nails are peeling, you can begin to treat this defect. And it should begin with eliminating the very reasons that led to this condition of the baby’s nail plates. Some of them can be dealt with at home, but with serious problems you will have to seek help from a doctor. If there are any doubts about the diagnosis of the underlying disease, it is better not to self-medicate: its consequences will then be much more difficult to eliminate.
The sooner you go to the hospital, the faster the doctor will be able to determine the presence of problems with the baby’s health, and the faster the recovery will occur. But most often, parents seek qualified help when the child’s nails are very peeling, i.e. the situation is advanced. This complicates the overall course of treatment and elimination of such symptoms.
Therapy of the underlying disease is usually accompanied by a set of cosmetic measures to externally strengthen the child’s nail plates.
Having noticed in time that a child’s fingernails or toenails are peeling, parents can take all necessary measures to eliminate this defect and improve the health of their baby. Remember: there are no accidents in your baby’s condition and nothing goes away on its own. Even such a small thing as one split nail can help identify a serious disease at an early stage, when it is not too late to successfully treat it.
Any changes in the child’s appearance should not escape the attentive gaze of the parent. These changes may be evidence of certain disorders in the baby’s body. So, peeling nails are a sign that there are some problems that need to be solved. This should be done by consulting a doctor for advice and developing a treatment plan.
Often, parents manage to figure out the root cause of nail plate separation on their own, but it is important not to forget that a number of diseases should not be treated at home. For example, the fungal or infectious nature of such a phenomenon requires a mandatory conversation with a doctor. Relying on your own strength can sometimes seriously harm the health of your beloved child.
Peeling nails may indicate serious health problems
Understanding the causes of split nails is not that difficult. For analysis, you need to put together all the information about how the child spent the last few days: were there any illnesses, injuries, how did he feel, what did he eat, was his daily routine disrupted? Such seemingly everyday factors are very often the root causes of troubles with children's nails. First, parents need to identify and rule out or confirm some possible causes.
Finger injuries occur quite often in childhood: bruises, blows, even minor ones, can provoke separation of the nail plates. This defect is accompanied by other external manifestations in the form of blue discoloration of the nail, which may subsequently become purple or even black. The most common reason why a child's nails are peeling is tight shoes. It rubs and squeezes the feet, as a result, the nails receive mechanical damage, become deformed and, as a result, split.
Delamination, which originates at the base of the nail, has an internal root cause. This may be due to vitamin deficiency, a lack of mineral and vitamin elements. The first thing that is missing in such cases is calcium, iron and gelatin.
Lack of calcium can cause peeling nails
Changes in the appearance of the handles are accompanied by a change in the color of the nails. They may turn yellow or begin to have white spots in the middle. Appearing white spots indicate a lack of zinc in the body. When nails peel and break, this is a sign of calcium deficiency. Nails peel from the middle - the consequences of a lack of iodine, zinc, vitamin D and silicon.
The source of the problem may lie in a fungal disease. The first thing you should understand is that you cannot delay, and visit a mycologist or dermatologist as soon as possible. Doctors of these specializations will be able to advise and select the optimal treatment, and will help with advice on what to do when a child’s toenails peel, because this is the part that comes under attack most often.
Symptoms of the disease in children may differ from those in adults. Externally, the nail may not be deformed, but to the touch there is obvious roughness and severe delamination. The nails may become thicker, this is called “subungual hyperkeratosis.”
Pay attention to the child's psychological state. Stressful situations, internal conflicts and worries - all this can provoke nervous agitation. The baby begins to bite his nails and suck his fingers, and this affects the health of his hands. Such nervous disorders may be accompanied by decreased appetite, poor sleep and increased anxiety.
Psychologists associate the habit of biting nails with nervous tension.
Necessary nutrients in the form of vitamins and minerals may not reach the nail plates well. Dr. Komarovsky relates this:
One of the manifestations of gastrointestinal diseases can be peeling nails
Eliminating the causes of the disease leads to the return of the nails to a healthy appearance. Speaking about the case of poor nutrition, the problem will be eliminated if you establish a proper and balanced diet. Perhaps the doctor will prescribe a course of a vitamin-mineral complex for 1 month.
Having barely noticed that the child’s fingernails are peeling, parents should take a closer look at his health. You should not expect the situation to correct itself. An innocent problem with arms and legs can be a symptom of a serious disease that is gaining momentum in a child’s body. It is better to act at the very beginning, while the disease is still in its development stage.
To get rid of external manifestations, regularly lubricate your nails with olive or linseed oil. It should be applied by rubbing in circular movements. This will help improve the condition of your nails.
A 3-year-old child who bites his nails should be weaned from this bad habit. There is a risk that the advanced form will become chronic, and externally such bitten nails look very unaesthetic. You should be wary of bitten nails when visiting kindergarten and school, because this is a direct path for the transmission of all kinds of infections. It is worth solving the problem delicately, finding out its essence and what is bothering the child. A strict prohibition is inappropriate here. The most effective way would be to consult a psychologist.
Chipped nails not only spoil their appearance, but are also an excellent breeding ground for infectious pathogens.
You can start treating split nails only after the true cause of this phenomenon has been established. After consultation with a specialist, the child may be prescribed a course of drug therapy. Having diagnosed the absence of internal diseases requiring treatment, parents should find out how to strengthen their children's nails.
Having established the fungal nature of split nails and not knowing how to treat the disease yourself, get examined by a mycologist who will prescribe an effective drug to combat the disease. Treatment will not be quick. Everything will depend on the severity of the lesion, but on average the course duration is from 2 to 4 months. It is advisable at this time to disinfect all things and household items that the child uses: toys, shoes, clothes, etc.
Today, the pharmaceutical market is rich in antifungal drugs. Daktarin gel or ointment can be used for infants under 1 year of age. The oral gel should be taken four times a day for ? measuring spoon. The affected areas of the body are treated with ointment twice a day. The course of treatment is from 2 to 6 weeks. Popular combination drugs against fungus based on miconazole are Dactocin and Mycozolon. They are also safe for one-year-olds.
Daktarin gel is intended for oral use and is suitable even for children. Multivitamin complexes
If the reason that a child’s toenails are peeling is a lack of vitamins and minerals, you should again resort to pharmacy help. Specially developed vitamin and mineral complexes, such as Pikovit, Multitabs, Pregnavit and others, will come to the rescue. On the advice of doctors, it is worth including more foods fortified with zinc and iron in the children's diet - broccoli, cottage cheese, tofu cheese, dairy and grain products.
Celandine herb effectively fights skin and nail diseasesBalanced nutrition
Do not forget that the diet of a small child should be varied and rich in vitamins and minerals. Include the following foods in your daily diet: fish, eggs, almonds, fruits, soybeans, dried fruits, celery.
The lack of zinc in the body can be compensated for by including cheeses, tomatoes, ginger, beets and berries in the menu. You can increase the amount of chromium by adding seeds, dates and hazelnuts to your children's diet.
How to strengthen a child's peeling nails?
Carrying out therapy aimed at eliminating the cause of peeling nails, i.e. When treating the disease itself, do not forget to take care of the external condition of the arms and legs. Cosmetic procedures can be as follows:
Nail problems occur at any age. They may indicate a malfunction of the internal excretory or digestive systems, poor nutrition and insufficient amounts of vitamins in the diet. But most often the plate deteriorates due to onycholysis, a group of common fungal diseases. Particular attention should be paid to the appearance of nail detachments in young children in order to prevent complications.
Peeling refers to damage to the nails, crumbling into thin plates, and moving away from the soft bed in especially advanced cases. This clinical picture often corresponds to the manifestation of different types of fungus. Spores invisible to the human eye penetrate into the thickness of the nail or under the cuticle and actively develop, forming colonies.
All reasons lead to disruption of the normal growth of the plate, its detachment and the penetration of pathogenic fungi into it. No less often, onycholysis occurs in children who actively bite their nails, damaging the skin around them. Detachment of nails in a child can begin after severe stress, conflict with peers or parents.
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The problem with peeling can be caused by several groups of harmful fungi:
In parallel, inflammation on the skin of the hands, foot fungus, and athlete's foot in large folds of the skin may develop. All types are contagious, easily transmitted through toys, shoes or personal belongings, and are present on handrails in public transport and on desks at school.
In a neglected state, a focus of suppuration may form under the cuticle and serious inflammation may begin. When you press on the nail, liquid appears, the finger turns red and bothers the baby.
Detachment can begin from any place, but more often the nails are destroyed from the root. Parents should be wary of deep furrows, uneven edges, or the appearance of dark spots on the bed. At the slightest suspicion of onycholysis, the child should be shown to a dermatologist who will diagnose and prescribe treatment.
There are many reasons for peeling nails, so a specialist will need to conduct several different studies. This will include examining the fingers, taking scrapings and taking tiny pieces of epithelium. This will help determine the type of fungus and react to antibiotics.
After diagnosis, the specialist draws up a treatment plan, which includes several important steps:
Every day, the product is rubbed into the nails, the cuticles and spaces between the fingers are treated. First, you can hold your fingers in warm water and slightly trim the plate with a file. With the doctor's permission, a special medicinal varnish such as Batrafen is applied, which destroys the infection and strengthens the weak plate. The course of treatment for exfoliation is at least 3 months and requires a systematic approach from parents.
In case of severe damage and deformation, the doctor may recommend removal of the diseased nail, which is carried out in a hospital setting. As an alternative, a laser is used, but this procedure is only available in large cities.
In order for nails to grow faster and have a beautiful appearance, parents must organize proper nutrition. It includes a large set of microelements: calcium, magnesium, potassium and selenium. To improve intestinal function and increase immunity, healthy fermented milk products, fruits and fruit drinks are added to the diet.
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Parents can prevent onycholysis in their baby by following simple measures to prevent the disease:
Detachment of nails in a child can be easily treated if detected at an early stage. Therefore, parents should inspect nails after each bath, keep the house clean and create a comfortable environment.
Probably, each of us has encountered such a problem as splitting nails. Men and women, elderly and young people and even children are equally susceptible to this. In this article we will look at what to do and why the child’s fingernails and toenails peel.
A child’s nails, just like an adult’s, can peel for a variety of reasons. Both specific, characteristic only for children, and general, due to which the disease also occurs in adults. The list of reasons why a child’s toenails and/or fingernails peel is as follows:
In most cases, the main reason why nails peel off in children is that the child has a negative habit of biting his nails. It appears in connection with an anxious state or a stressful situation, and therefore may also be accompanied by loss of appetite, deterioration in sleep quality, and increased irritability. This is a serious problem that requires careful examination and elimination of the stress factor.
In addition, the cause of peeling nail scales can be mechanical injuries and damage. If your baby has recently pinched a finger or hit it against something, then even in the absence of other external damage (for example, a bruise), the nail plates may delaminate. In this case, most often the separation disappears as the new nail grows and does not return.
However, if you are tormented by the question of why your child’s nails are peeling from the cuticle, then the problem here is most likely a vitamin deficiency. Usually for this reason the phenomenon occurs in children who are in the stage of active growth. But sometimes it can manifest itself in other age groups. The nail plate suffers from a lack of iron or calcium. This can also cause it to turn yellow, gray or covered with white spots.
One of the most serious reasons why fingernails peel off in a child is fungus. In this case, peeling may be accompanied by a local change in the color of the nail plate and its deformation. The phenomenon will occur not only at the edges of the nails, but also in the center of the plate and near the cuticle.
In the case of fungus, self-medication is strictly contraindicated. This disease is highly contagious and incredibly difficult to cure. It is possible to get rid of it only with qualified medical care. If you have the slightest suspicion, it is better to consult a doctor immediately.
But if the child’s fingernails and toenails are very peeling, and the problem cannot be eliminated, then the problem may be a serious systemic disease of the internal organs and it is necessary to immediately consult a doctor. In particular, the nail plates may suffer if the adrenal glands are malfunctioning or with anemia. In addition, this may indicate a metabolic disorder.
If you decide to cure bad toenails and fingernails in a child, then you should start by adjusting the diet. The following substances are needed for nails, both children's and adults: calcium, iron, gelatin, B vitamins, as well as A, E, C and PP. By including foods that contain a maximum of these substances in your baby’s diet, you can positively affect the health of your nails.
Calcium is known to be found in fermented milk products and cheeses. Iron – in cereals, beef liver, apples, etc. In addition, for dessert it is better to serve your child jelly and marmalade, which contain a huge amount of gelatin, which is very beneficial for nails. For the same reason, it is worth feeding your baby, for example, aspic.
In addition, to eliminate split nails in children, you need to include in your diet foods rich in vitamins A and E. In order to saturate the body with the first vitamin, you need to eat greens, celery, broccoli, tomatoes, carrots, and egg yolk. The second is found in sunflower and olive oil, nuts, beef, and liver. And there is a lot of vitamin PP in beef liver, cheese, milk, fish and eggs.
As for vitamin C, its deficiency is also often the reason why children’s nails peel. However, you shouldn’t overdo it with it either, because if there is too much of it, your nails will begin to crack. It is found in blueberries, cabbage and citrus fruits. To compensate for the lack of B vitamins in the body, you need to eat legumes, cereals, cereals, milk, and bread.
If, despite proper nutrition, the child’s toenails still peel, then it is necessary to take children’s multivitamin complexes, for example, Pikovit. But before choosing a complex, it is better to consult a doctor. The fact is that vitamin deficiency is as harmful as hypervitaminosis. In addition, such vitamins can sometimes cause allergies in children.
The success that comes from an adjusted diet needs to be consolidated with several cosmetic procedures. They are quite simple and will not cause discomfort to the baby. First of all, purchase capsules with vitamin A and E at the pharmacy. Puncture them and pour the contents into a small container, rub this oil directly into the plates twice a day. You will soon notice that your child's toenails or fingernails peel much less.
You can also treat your nails with iodine. This should be done before going to bed, because immediately after application, iodine stains the nails yellow, and during the night this tint will disappear and the nails will look healthy. You can also add iodine to hand baths in a few drops and keep your hands in them for 15 to 20 minutes.
Another good bath recipe if your child’s toenails are peeling is adding a few drops of lemon juice. For 3 – 4 liters of water, the juice of half a lemon is enough. You should keep your feet and/or hands in such a bath for a quarter of an hour. Lemon juice will not only strengthen but also whiten your nails.
If the nails suffer from fungal infection, treatment should be carried out by a qualified specialist. Self-medication for fungus is not very effective and often only leads to an even stronger spread of the infection. And in addition, infection of others living in the same apartment with the sick person.
If a child’s nails come off because he bites them, then you need to try to wean him from this bad habit. Special bitter varnishes will help, which will ensure that the baby does not want to put his hands in his mouth again. However, if this method does not help, then it is better to contact a psychologist who will try to establish the root cause of the baby’s stress.