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Thick toenails

22 Mar 18

Thick toenail treatment

Treatment for thick toenails

Thickening of the nail plate on the toes is quite common, and a variety of reasons cause such deformation.

The most common of these is fungus, which can be easily picked up in some public places, such as a swimming pool or a shoe store.

The formation of thick nails is often caused by:

  • affected by psoriasis or other dermatological diseases,
  • congenital pachyonychia,
  • injuries and infections,
  • circulatory disorders,
  • damage to peripheral nerve endings (neuropathy).
  • Deformation of toenails can be caused by wearing shoes that cause discomfort or do not fit properly, or prolonged use of low-quality decorative varnishes.

    Thickening of toenails can be caused by improper or unbalanced nutrition, excessive vitamin supplementation or lack of vitamins.

    The reason underlying the problem with toenails must be found out, and it is imperative to begin to eliminate it. Otherwise, the nail plate may be seriously deformed, and the nail will practically stop growing. In addition, over time, the disease becomes more difficult to treat.

    How to treat thick toenails?

    If the cause of thick nails is fungal infections, topical application of antifungal ointments and gels is necessary. To completely rid the body of the fungus, the doctor may prescribe general oral medications. These drugs include Flucosanol, but in addition to its strong effect on the fungus, it affects the kidneys and liver.

    If nail thickening is caused by psoriasis, treatment should be aimed at the underlying disease, in addition to which local nail therapy is carried out. In this case, baths with sea salt and iodine (sea water), and decoctions of various herbs are effective.

    For congenital pachyonychia (most often men suffer from it), the doctor prescribes folic acid (vitamin B9 ) , riboflavin (vitamin B2 ) , vitamin A and its derivatives - aromatic retinoids, gelatin, and it is possible to take hormonal medications. The nail is softened with ureaplast and then removed, and then corticosteroid ointments and creams with vitamin A are rubbed into its bed. However, treatment is not always successful.

    After a nail injury (chip or blow), most often it recovers on its own, but you should not disturb it during the recovery period.

    A separate issue is wearing tight shoes with a thickened nail, because of which it injures the neighboring toe, increasing the risk of infection in the body. And prolonged pressure on the nail plate can cause the formation of ulcers under the nail.

    If you know your diagnosis accurately, you can use traditional methods. For fungus, iodine is mixed with a drop of vinegar essence and lubricated on a thick nail overnight. The product is used for a very long time.

    For a month, mint oil is rubbed into the nail at night after a bath. Compresses with apple cider vinegar, propolis and oleoresin help.

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    It is worth noting that nails require minimal care, so maintaining their attractive appearance is not at all difficult. But there are problems that arise even with regular washing and the use of various care products. One of these misfortunes is thickening of toenails.

    Causes of thickening toenails

    Thickening of the nail is a problem that occurs for many reasons, including:

  • Lack of vitamins, resulting as a result of poor nutrition. If the human body does not receive an insufficient amount of microelements necessary for its normal functioning, then problems appear, first of all, with nails and hair;
  • From this list there are 4 main categories that cause thickening of toenails: various diseases, mechanical damage, lack of vitamins and old age. Don’t forget about point 8, although it is extremely rare in practice. These categories will be discussed further when we talk about treatment.

    The toenail turned yellow and became thicker

    One or several nails can turn yellow at the same time. In this case, the person will feel itching and burning, which are also characteristic of the fungus. In principle, dealing with this disease is not at all difficult, especially when you compare it with other diseases given in the context of this article.

    Thickening of the nail on the big toe

    Many people who have encountered this problem have a question: why did the nail thicken only on the big toe? Indeed, this phenomenon occurs quite often and has its own specifics.

    Various diseases affect all toenails, so they are minimally likely to cause a problem on just one toe. But if a person has any doubts about this, he is advised to consult a specialist for a professional examination.

    Traditional treatment: medicines, procedures, vitamins

    In principle, you can get rid of a fungal infection by using special ointments, gels or tablets. It is best (without specialist recommendations) to purchase external medications, such as:

    Some people purchase regular sulfur ointment for treatment, but it may not help in all cases. There is also a list of medications that doctors most often prescribe when thickenings are detected:

    Important! Also, do not forget that thick nails can appear with age, and, in this case, it is best to use folk remedies that are more gentle.

    Treatment with folk remedies

    The feet will need to be placed in water for 15-20 minutes, then thoroughly wiped with a towel and treated with zest. Essential oils are also great to add to a bath for greater benefits.

    All these tips should help restore the health of your feet in the most comfortable conditions. But, in any case, if a problem is detected, it is recommended to consult a doctor, as it can be caused by a serious illness.

    In conclusion, a good video about thickening nails:

    If you liked the article, please share it on your favorite social media. networks!

    Toenails are most likely to thicken in older people. Children, adolescents, and adult men and women experience this phenomenon less frequently. Regardless of age, this problem brings a lot of inconvenience to life. Thick and hard toenails not only look disgusting, but also cause painful discomfort.

    What to do when the nail begins to thicken

    Why can toenails become thick?

    The reasons why the toenail has become thicker can be very different. Some can be eliminated on your own, others only with the help of a specialist.

    Fungal infection is the most common cause of toenail problems. It is impossible not to notice her. Nails not only become thicker, but also change color. They lose their inherent healthy pink tint and stop shining. If your fingernail turns whitish, yellow, brown, green or black; exfoliates and crumbles; then we should assume that the fungus is to blame. The affected area becomes painful. The skin around the nail is itchy and swollen. Feet emit an unpleasant odor.

    Manifestation and forms of fungus

    Stress and poor nutrition

    Diseases of the body

    This is what a thickened nail looks like

    Thickening of the nail plates, their excessive looseness, and deformation may be a manifestation of eczema or the initial stage of psoriasis.

    If the toenail has become thicker, turned blue, or changed shape, then you should think about a possible circulatory disorder. It may be caused by a bacterial infection, metabolic disorder or diabetes. Blood microcirculation worsens due to wearing tight shoes, as well as improper gait. Because of this, the nail also becomes thicker.

    The causes of problems with the nail plates can be caused by diseases of the peripheral nervous system. If the nail becomes thicker, then the nerve connected to the limbs may be damaged.

    What to do if your toenails become thick

    An effective fight against thickening of nails is possible only after identifying its causes, so consulting a doctor is the first and most correct step towards healing.

    Treatment of fungal infection

    To combat fungus, external medications are widely used: ointments and creams. A relatively new and most convenient way to treat thickened toenails is varnish. It is usually sold complete with disposable files and alcohol-soaked swabs. They are needed for processing nail plates. Using a file, you need to remove the areas affected by the fungus, and wipe the surfaces with a swab. After this you can apply varnish. It destroys the infection by penetrating into the nail plate. After a week, the varnish is removed using a special solvent. The fungus disappears within six months.

    Healthy eating and proper daily routine

    Fruits and vegetables are good for your body

    A good solution to the problem would be to purchase a vitamin-mineral complex, especially in spring or autumn, when the body needs it most.

    No cause - no effect

    For mild forms of psoriasis, patients need to use varnishes. They are able to slow down the process of damage to the nail plates, minimize the possibility of relapses and mask defects. If the disease worsens, ointments or creams are used. It is not recommended to treat exclusively with folk remedies such as celandine or string.

    Healthy and well-groomed legs

    What to do to keep your nails healthy

    Thickening of the toenail plates is an unpleasant problem that can occur to anyone. A few basic rules will help minimize the risk of its occurrence.

  • Shoes should be selected according to size. It should not press or cause discomfort when walking.
  • In gyms, baths, and swimming pools, it is safer to use your own rubber slippers.
  • Personal hygiene must be meticulous.
  • For prevention, it is useful to use soda baths and make various compresses.
  • Any wounds and injuries on the legs should be treated with an antiseptic.
  • It is necessary to be attentive and careful about your health and nutrition.
  • Why does thickening appear on toenails and how to treat it at home

    Hello, dear friends.

    Healthy and beautiful toenails are the same indispensable element of the image of a modern person as beautiful hair and a snow-white smile, this is especially true in the summer, when we wear open shoes. But it happens that over time, toenails become thick and hard, change color and structure, bend, crumble and even curl.

    This disease is called subungual hyperkeratosis or onychauxis. It is difficult to hide such a cosmetic defect; besides, thickening of the toenails (and in 95% of cases this is exactly the case) brings great inconvenience to the owner, and often pain.

    This problem requires careful and rather long-term treatment. Toenails are thick and hard: what are the reasons and what to do, the choice of which depends on the reason causing the roughening of the nails.

    There are several reasons for thickening of nails:

  • the most common is onychomycosis, which we know as nail fungus - in the photo there are nails infected with this unpleasant infection;
  • Nails affected by fungus

    • nails become hard and thick with lichen planus, eczema, psoriasis;
    • Nails also become coarser and yellow with age - in older people, regardless of the quality of care, nails change structure and become thicker due to impaired blood supply to the nail bed;
    • another reason for thickening of nails is narrow and uncomfortable shoes, and the quality of the nail plate can be ruined not only in an adult, but also in a child who is forced to wear small-sized shoes;
    • Deformation of toenails due to uncomfortable shoes

    • the consequences of injuries, as well as prolonged contact with water and chemicals, cause thickening of toenails;
    • with flat feet, the structure of the toenails is very often disrupted, primarily due to the fact that it is difficult to choose the right shoes;
    • Nails thicken, peel and break off also with a number of chronic diseases associated with metabolism: anemia, diabetes, allergic reactions.
    • Thick toenails - what to do?

      Treatment for thickened nails depends on the cause of this defect. First of all, we need to eliminate it. That is, if the nails are thickened due to a fungus, then it needs to be cured.

      The fastest and most effective method is the use of modern drugs such as Stop Active, or Miconazole and analogues. A more gentle method is to use tea tree oil.

      And if you have flat feet, you need to, with the help of an orthopedic doctor, choose special shoes that will prevent your nails from being injured when walking.

      In any case, it is very advisable to consult a doctor, since nails can determine the onset of some serious illness, the symptoms of which have not yet appeared.

      At home, you should try to soften your nails using folk remedies. The choice of method also depends on the cause of the roughening of the nail plates. The most effective remedy is medicinal baths. The general rules are:

      • the water should be at a comfortable temperature – 36-38 degrees;
      • long bath – 15-20 minutes;
      • after it is carried out, you need to dry your feet thoroughly and preferably with disposable napkins, so as not to spread the infection to healthy nails;
      • after drying, the feet should be treated with a softening or healing cream, or better yet, with a special nail restoration product Fito Nails System;
      • a very effective treatment of nail plates with lemon “butt” (no pulp, just white zest).
      • Important point! If you don’t know how to soften rough nails, you don’t need to make saline solutions (including sea salt), as they, on the contrary, strengthen the nails.

        Nail bath recipes

        For baths, add 10 drops of one of the following essential oils to 5 liters of warm water:

        In addition to the softening effect, these oils have a pronounced bactericidal effect and will help defeat infection on the feet, if any. Oils can be combined, then take 5 drops of each.

        Lemon juice baths can only be used for diseases when the skin between the toes and on the foot is not damaged, otherwise there will be a strong burning sensation, and areas damaged by the fungus may ulcerate. Lemon juice should be taken no more than 50 grams (2 tablespoons) per 5 liters of water.

        To soften nails, you can use strong decoctions of medicinal plants such as chamomile, mint, nettle and calendula. For 5 liters of water you can brew up to 100 grams of dry matter or up to 300 grams of fresh herbs. Leave for at least an hour, and then heat to a comfortable temperature.

        A very good result is obtained by string - a grass that is used for bathing infants. Such otherwise very useful plants as thyme, sage, wheatgrass, oak bark, and linden blossom are absolutely not suitable.

        Bath with milkweed infusion

        This plant is poisonous, but very effective in softening nails. You need to take 1 tablespoon of fresh milkweed grass, chop it so that a lot of juice comes out and pour in 50 grams of vodka.

        Infuse for a day in a dark place, then pour the infusion into warm water to soak your feet. The duration of the procedure is 10 minutes.

        Bath with celandine juice

        This remedy cannot be used for fungal nail infections, since the colored celandine juice penetrates deeply into the damaged structures of the plate and causes internal burns.

        But for traumatic thickening of the plate, a bath with celandine juice - 1 tablespoon per 2 liters of water (or a glass of dry herb decoction) will be very effective.

        True, in this case the nails will turn yellow-orange, but this will fade quickly - within a day they will return to their normal color.

        Bath with tar soap

        An excellent softener and disinfectant. We recommend using it for fungal and other infectious lesions of the feet.

        Buy tar soap (it is sold in pharmacies), grate about a quarter of a bar on a coarse grater. Next, dilute it in a small amount of warm water.

        Before the bath itself, we recommend lubricating your nails with this concentrated solution and wrapping them for 5-10 minutes to prevent them from drying out.

        The duration of the bath is up to 20 minutes, you need to add hot water so as not to catch a cold.

        With flaxseed infusion

        Take two tablespoons of flaxseed and add a liter of boiling water. Let it brew for 2-3 hours and pour, without straining, directly into the water.

        The seeds themselves can be used to massage the skin between your toes and feet, which will soften the skin. This is a very effective folk remedy for softening thick and ingrown nails.

        Bath with ammonia

        This option allows you to prepare even very thick nails for cutting, but the smell! Of course, it is quite difficult to withstand the strong aroma of ammonia and it will be heard in the house for several more hours.

        And if you decide on such a procedure, then for each liter of warm water you need to take 10 drops of pharmaceutical ammonia.

        Compresses for softening the nail plate on the toes

        This type of compress is even more useful for thickening nails, but they have one drawback - the procedure takes a long time. It takes 8-12 hours to achieve maximum effect. Therefore, it is best to do compresses at night, and in the morning the nails will become much softer and, if necessary, they will be easy to trim.

        Aloe leaf (or calisia, which we call golden mustache) should be crushed into a paste and applied to the affected nails. Wrap everything on top with polyethylene and put on a sock.

        Cut fresh ripe pumpkin into slices about 0.5 cm thick and tie tightly to the nail plates. By the way, pumpkin gives up its moisture so much that it practically dries out on the nails.

        Grate raw potatoes on a fine grater and add a little olive or any other vegetable oil and cover the nail with this mixture. The result will definitely please you. By the way, this paste can also be used to treat cracked heels.

        The composition can be prepared several times in advance and stored in the refrigerator in a tightly closed bottle. To do this, add 10 ml of iodine and 10 ml of vinegar essence to 10 ml of glycerin. Then shake it all vigorously and pour in 50 ml of water.

        Before each use, everything must be shaken very vigorously and carefully, without touching the skin, applied to the nail. It is best to do this with a brush that is used to apply the varnish. After this, immediately attach a medical plaster to the nail.

        Cut the mushroom into plastic pieces half a centimeter thick and the size of a fingernail and bandage them tightly overnight.

        Boil the potato, mash it and when it has cooled to a warm state, mix it with a teaspoon of honey. Lubricate your nails and put thick socks on your feet.

        Take a tablespoon of potato or corn starch and any vegetable oil, make a porridge and apply a thick layer to your nails. There is no need to wrap it in plastic or a bandage, but only protect your feet so as not to rub off the compress. You can just bandage your fingers. In the morning, rinse thoroughly with hot water and apply softening hand cream to your nails. Just a few procedures and your nails will be as good as new.

        Rendered and cooled pork fat is an excellent tenderizer. They just need to apply polish to their nails, put on socks and go to bed. You can wash it off with warm water and regular soap.

        Cut small onions in half and bake in the oven until softened. When it has cooled to a comfortable temperature, apply tightly to the nails and bandage. By the way, if you have calluses and calluses, at the same time, bandage them too. Soon you will forget about thick nails and problems with the skin of your feet.

        Super ointment for nails “7 Days”

        Don’t be lazy – prepare this ointment and use it daily before bed. In a week, your nails will be renewed, soft and elastic, like a child’s. To make it you need to take 50 grams of each ingredient:

      • aloe leaf;
      • regular onions;
      • garlic;
      • fresh butter with a fat content of more than 82%;
      • beeswax (sold at the market by those who sell honey);
      • Pass the onion, garlic and aloe through a meat grinder (or chop with a blender), mix well, add oil and wax and place in a water bath.

        When the butter and wax melt, stirring, bring the mixture to a boil, let it simmer for 1-2 minutes, pour into a storage container and cool. Keep refrigerated.

        Apply a thick layer to the nail plate, attach pieces of cabbage leaf on top (the not very dense part) and bandage each finger tightly. A course of procedures can be carried out periodically as a preventive measure and to improve nail health.

        How to Trim Thick Toenails

        This seemingly simple procedure can become very problematic, especially for older people who find it difficult to bend over or do not have the strength to split a dense nail plate.

        Naturally, the nails will have to be softened first. You can use one of the recipes for baths or compresses described above. Or buy a ready-made softener at the pharmacy - that’s what it’s called. Add to hot water according to instructions and keep for at least 20 minutes.

        For cutting, it is best to use nail clippers, since ordinary nail scissors often cannot “tackle” very thick nails. It happens that it is difficult to cope with wire cutters on your own.

        In these cases, we will offer you a method that may not be very attractive, but is effective. Try using the chicken scissors found in kitchen knife sets. They are designed for cutting bones and can easily handle even very thick nails, and even more so after softening. In order not to embarrass your relatives, buy yourself separate ones and that’s it.

        After circumcision, we advise you to treat your nails with a file and an oil vitamin composition, including vitamins A, D, E. This will be a good help for your nails in the fight against the difficulties of life.

        Important! If you have problems with your nails, you should stop using polish and gel, as the nails under them do not breathe and the disease will worsen, making it impossible to hide it.

        Prevention and care of toenails

        The best option is to regularly perform professional pedicure procedures. But, unfortunately, not many women, not to mention men, can afford this pleasure. Some because of the rather high price of these cosmetic services, others only because there are no specialists where they live.

        Those who have mastered this difficult science on their own have virtually no problems with nails. We advise others to regularly perform the following preventive minimum:

      • wash your feet every day in summer, every other day in winter;
      • after each wash, treat each nail - lubricate with baby or emollient cream, vitamin in oil, olive or sunflower oil, or use Fito Nails System, which I already wrote about above;
      • during the season, sometimes make “masks” for your nails: from strawberries, other berries, bananas;
      • take foot baths with herbal infusions at least 1-2 times a week;
      • At the first suspicion of a fungus, apply medicinal ointment.
      • Such simple care will allow you to keep your nails in good health, and if something goes wrong, you will notice and fix the problem in time.

        Toenails have become thick: what to do?

        In this article on the website Shtuchka.ru we will tell you what to do if your toenails become thick. You will learn not only the cause of this disease, but also methods by which you can cope with it.

        Why do toenails become thick?

        If you are faced with this problem, then first of all you need to consult a doctor. Because only he can establish the true cause: reassure you if, for example, it is a hereditary predisposition, or upset you if the cause lies in a fungus or other disease. In addition, self-medication does not always bring positive results, and sometimes vice versa. For example, you somehow found out what was wrong with your marigolds, and began to prepare the “medicine” at home. If the diagnosis is made incorrectly, then the treatment will not work, and over time the condition of the nails can only worsen. The disease will move to a more advanced stage, and the doctor and you will have to work for months to fix everything. Therefore, if you are a big fan of advice from friends or from the Internet, as well as folk remedies, then first find out the cause of thickening nails, and then look for remedies and methods for a specific disease.

        And now, in order for you to be completely convinced of the unwiseness of self-medication, we will share with you some more reasons (there are many more) why toenails can become thick.

      • In the first place are various fungal diseases; they most often become the culprits when the toenail turns yellow and becomes thicker;
      • The legacy of ancestors. This is such a tricky thing that a predisposition to it can be passed on through several generations. Therefore, you should not be surprised if your mother and grandmother did not have this, but you do;
      • Inconvenient and incorrect shoes, which, when worn for a long time, lead to impaired blood circulation around the nail plate, its deformation, as well as damage to peripheral nerves;
      • Some skin diseases, lack of certain vitamins and much more.
      • The toenail has become thick: how to treat it

        If a doctor has diagnosed a fungus, most often the nails are cleaned (the top layer of the nail is surgically removed). And then special antifungal ointments (Zalain, Mifungar, Lamitel, Lamisil, Terbizil), special varnishes (Batrafen, Demicten) and antifungal antibiotics are prescribed for severe forms (For example, when you did not pay attention to your nails or were engaged in improper self-medication, and at this time the fungus was actively multiplying). It is also recommended to use an antifungal spray while wearing shoes if the toenail has become thicker (Lamisil, Terbix, Bifosin).

        In addition to medications, before starting treatment, you need to thoroughly wash all your shoes, including house slippers. And also treat all shoes with antiseptic and disinfectants. Make sure your feet don't get wet. If you spend the whole day on your feet, then try not only to use an antifungal spray, but also talc to prevent your feet from sweating. When treating fungus, clean and dry feet play a special role. Otherwise, even the best specialists and expensive products will not help you if your toenails have become thick.

        If the cause of thickening of the nail is the wrong shoes, then you should change them to more comfortable ones. Also do foot massage and toe exercises. For example, train them by picking up small objects scattered on the floor with their feet: pencils, clothespins, large buttons.

        The lack of certain vitamins can also be corrected by changing the diet and actually ingesting these vitamins. As for skin diseases, in such a situation it is important to cure the skin disease first, and then make your nails beautiful. Here is another proof of why it is so important to consult a specialist. After all, if the cause lies in a skin disease, then treating the nails themselves is useless.

        The nail has become thick on the foot: treatment with traditional methods

        And now a little about what means you can treat nail fungus at home, since it is most often the cause of thickening and yellowing of nails.

      • Tar or laundry soap for fungus. You can use them to make compresses: soap the sore nail, sprinkle with salt and bandage it for an hour. Or just soap the nail, wait until it dries completely and rinse.
      • Tea mushroom . Before going to bed, apply a piece of kombucha to your nail, wrap it in cellophane, wrap it loosely with a bandage and leave this bandage until the morning.
      • People also say that if the nails on your big toes have become thick due to a fungus, then it will help iodine and vinegar (apple or grape). You just need to wipe your damaged nails several times a day with these products.

      If your toenails have become thick, apple cider vinegar will help.

      And finally, a nutritious bonus recipe from 6tu4ka.ru for nails, which is suitable for both hands and feet. Mix one hundred grams of vegetable oil with twenty-five drops of vitamin A and the same number of drops of vitamin E. Lubricate your nails with the resulting mixture daily, and also before applying varnish.

      Bruslik Maria – especially for the site Shtuchka.ru

      Getting rid of thick toenails

      Why can toenails become thick?

      Stress and poor nutrition

      Acute and chronic stress can weaken any organism. A busy work schedule, constant lack of sleep, and strong emotions inevitably lead to mental stress. Because of this, the nail plates on the toes thicken, turn yellow, change shape, and begin to peel and break. Depressions and growths often appear on them.

      The situation will be aggravated by poor nutrition - too strict a diet or, on the contrary, overeating. The reasons why toenails become very thick and yellow may lie in a deficiency or excess of vitamins and minerals.

      Diseases of the body

      The problem may lie in family-hereditary skin diseases. This is polykeratosis. Its characteristic excess of keratin provokes thickening of the nail plates. They lose their healthy pink color and become yellow, gray, and sometimes black.

      What to do if your toenails become thick

      Treatment of fungal infection

      If your toenail suddenly turns yellow and becomes thicker, you should immediately contact a specialist. Treatment is mainly medicinal. Surgical intervention is used only in advanced cases.

      Previously, drug treatment took six months. From long-term medication use, the patients' health deteriorated sharply. Recently, pulse therapy has become popular. It represents a more gentle, shortened course of treatment. Taking medications is interspersed with periods of rest from them. Over the three-month treatment period, thick toenails should disappear.

      People have been practicing the treatment of thickened toenails with folk remedies for centuries. It is very useful to make lemon compresses. Kombucha is applied to the nail, which has become thicker, and it is also lubricated with iodine daily. It is useful to take warm baths. Usually 9 percent vinegar or soda is added to them. For this purpose, you can also make infusions from celandine. It is better to use folk remedies in combination with medications.

      It is worth noting that more often a thick nail appears on the big toe, less often on the little toe. The treatment is the same in both cases.

      Healthy eating and proper daily routine

      When toenails turn yellow and thicken due to stress, there can only be one treatment - reasonable timing. It should be enough for both work and rest. Before recovery, polishing with the help of special buffs will help hide defects.

      If your toenail has become thicker due to an unhealthy diet, then treatment should consist of switching to a healthy, balanced diet. But it should not be too harsh, otherwise it will also cause harm.

      No cause - no effect

      If blood circulation is poor, tight shoes should be avoided. An orthopedic surgeon will help correct abnormal gait. In other cases, it is necessary to eliminate the cause of the underlying disease, then the problems with toenails will also go away.

      What to do to keep your nails healthy

    • Under no circumstances should you borrow pedicure supplies from another person.

    Principles of therapy for thickening toenails

    2 comments 17,490 views

    To maintain the health of the whole body, it is necessary to monitor the condition of not only the hands, but also the feet. A problem such as thick toenails requires special attention. The reasons for this phenomenon may consist of various factors that require immediate human intervention.

    A nail in its ideal, healthy state has an even structure, normal thickness and a pleasant pink color. Any extraneous signs indicate malfunctions occurring in the body. To eliminate them, professional treatment is required, but first the cause of the thickening must be established.

    Most often, the nail plate becomes thicker due to injury - a bruise, or if you pinched a fingernail. In this case, dried blood may accumulate under the nail plate, forming a hematoma or bruise. Treatment in this case does not require special measures - the nail will gradually grow back on its own, and all defects will disappear.

    It is also worth considering that in older people, nails become thicker and harder due to irreversible degenerative changes in the body. It is impossible to fight this - these are age-related changes.

    But if the fingernails become thicker and harden for no apparent reason, then treatment requires the mandatory help of a specialist, because such signs may indicate serious disorders within the body.

    The first reason is fungus

    Another common cause of thick toenails is a fungal infection. At the same time, other symptoms appear: the nail changes color, becomes hard, the skin around it peels off, and the skin ridges turn red.

    It is quite difficult to cure fungus, so the sooner you see a mycologist, the higher the chance of successful treatment.

    It is necessary to treat such a disease with a diagnostic study. This will determine the type of fungus that has affected your nail and prescribe the appropriate medications. You can make treatment easier with folk remedies, but using them in isolation from the main methods is not recommended.

    Psoriasis is an inflammatory disease that wanders throughout the body and can manifest itself in different parts of the body. Most often, the development of the disease begins with damage to the nails, which become hard and thick, crumbling at the tips.

    It is necessary to begin treating the affected nail with local agents. Most often, cortisone mixed with vitamin D is used. The disease can be cured only by systematically applying the ointment to the affected nails - usually before bed.

    If the horny plates on the legs are affected in large numbers, then immunosuppressants are also used, but they have side effects:

  • methotrexate can be included in the main treatment, but it is prohibited during pregnancy and does not allow girls to become pregnant even 90 days after the end of treatment;
  • cyclosporine can cause hypertension, kidney failure and other ailments, but it is more effective;
  • Hard and thick nails can be treated by injecting cortisone directly into the surrounding skin. But only doctors are allowed to do such activities.

    Dysbacteriosis and vitamin deficiency

    Dysbiosis is a change in the balance of beneficial and harmful bacteria in the intestines. Often the consequence of this reason is thickening of the toenails, but it is worth understanding that this is not an independent disease, but only a manifestation of another ailment or a consequence of treatment with antibiotics.

    Treatment of dysbacteriosis begins with the preparation of a special menu, which necessarily includes fermented milk products with bifidobacteria. In some cases, when harmful bacteria begin to outweigh the beneficial ones by a “large margin,” bacteriophages are prescribed. These means can suppress their reproduction. Treatment usually lasts about 60 days.

    The intestinal microflora is directly involved in digestion. A lack of beneficial bacteria leads to vitamin deficiency - a lack of vitamins, which makes it even more difficult to cure a thickened nail.

    To replenish the supply of vitamins and microelements, nutrition is also adjusted and vitamin complexes are prescribed.

    Vitamin deficiency can be a consequence of improper functioning of the stomach or pancreas, gall bladder. In this case, they begin to treat the incapacitated organ, accompanying the treatment with vitamins.

    Circulatory disorders

    Poor circulation in the lower extremities may answer why your toenails become thicker and harder. This happens because the matrix, the basis of the nail plate, does not receive sufficient nutrition, which is why the nail changes its growth characteristics and begins to “get fat.”

    Impaired blood circulation can only be treated by treating the cause that caused it. This may be the deposition of salts and fat cells on the walls of blood vessels or malfunctions of the heart. In any case, you can do any activities, including using folk recipes, only with the permission of a cardiologist.

    Why did my child’s nail become thicker? The reasons for this may be the same as in adults. However, such nail plate defects should be treated under the strict supervision of a pediatrician. Taking medications for adults is contraindicated, and not all medications for a child can cope with the disease.

    The most common cause is a fungus, which often appears first on the hands and then spreads to the feet. Such extensive damage occurs due to the child’s underdeveloped immune system.

    As preventive measures, it is necessary to treat the skin on the hands and feet with special antifungal compounds and make food rich in vitamins. These same measures can contribute to treatment. If thickening of the nails is caused by other factors, then you cannot start doing any activities on your own.

    Thickening from the toenails can also move to the horny plates on the hands. Therefore, it is so important to start treatment on time with a doctor. In addition, this will avoid relapse and other problems.

    Thickening of toenails: causes and treatment

    Healthy toenails are one of the indicators that a person takes care of himself. They allow you to wear open shoes, walk on the beach without hesitation, and just feel comfortable.

    It is worth noting that nails require minimal care, so maintaining their attractive appearance is not at all difficult. But there are problems that arise even with regular washing and the use of various care products. One of these misfortunes is thickening of toenails.

    Causes of thickening toenails

    Photo of thickened toenails.

    First, you need to say a few words about what healthy nails look like. Their thickness should not exceed 1 mm on the legs and 0.5 mm on the arms. Normal nails are, of course, hard, but they can be easily cut with ordinary nail scissors. In addition, the plates have a pinkish tint and a smooth surface; they do not emit an unpleasant odor.

    Thickening of the nail is a problem that occurs for many reasons, including:

    1. Infectious disease (fungus). It is also a very common reason why the plate thickens, while it acquires an unpleasant yellowish tint, and the skin around it begins to peel off greatly;

    The toenail turned yellow and became thicker

    If your toenail turns yellow and becomes thicker, this most likely indicates a fungal infection. This disease occurs very often, and its consequences are expressed in various modifications of the plate and the skin around it.

    Sometimes the nail can turn yellow and become thicker at the same time.

    Important! Despite the fact that many drugs have now been invented to treat fungal infections, it is still better to consult a doctor before starting treatment. A thick yellow toenail may fall off over time if medications are not taken correctly.

    Thickening of the nail on the big toe

    Many people who are faced with this problem have a question: “why did the nail thicken only on the big toe?” Indeed, this phenomenon occurs quite often and has its own specifics.

    Usually the plate thickens on the big toe because a person injures it. As mentioned above, this phenomenon is called mechanical impact. This could be friction from uncomfortable, tight shoes, or a bruise. In addition, all injuries most often occur on the thumb. A person himself may not notice any minor bruise, or ignore the appearance of unpleasant sensations when walking, but the consequences will still make themselves felt.

    Traditional treatment: medicines, procedures, vitamins

    In order for thick toenails to take on a healthy appearance, you need to choose the right treatment. If mechanical damage has led to such troubles, you can use some remedies yourself. But if the thickening of the nail plate was caused by any diseases, then you need to visit a doctor.

    For example, psoriasis, which causes such consequences on the toes, should be treated with a complex of drugs selected individually during the examination.

    Treatment with folk remedies

    Various folk recipes and remedies help get rid of thick toenails, especially in old age. It is recommended to use tea tree oil; it can be added to creams or special peels can be made with it.

    But the most recommended remedy for treating this problem is healing baths. To prepare the most common one, you will need water at room temperature, disposable napkins and lemon zest. Instead, you can use a cream to restore nails, but then the procedure itself will no longer be so natural.

    In conclusion, a good video about thickening nails:

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