Kidneys are one of the main filters of the body. It is specially made in the form of a pair of organs - so that if one of them is damaged, its function can be taken over by the second without any problems. But many reasons - infections, injuries, ingestion of toxic substances and medications - act simultaneously on both “miraculous networks” (that is what the internal structure of the organ is called), significantly reducing their chances of normal recovery.
The kidneys are located on both sides of the spine, at the level of the lower thoracic - upper lumbar vertebrae; part of them is covered by the costal arch. Behind them are the muscles that keep the spine in balance, which can become tense and painful with scoliosis, intervertebral hernia, and osteochondrosis. In front are the stomach, pancreas, and intestines, the pain from which can radiate to the lower back. Above the left kidney are the lungs, and on the right are the liver and gall bladder; with their diseases, discomfort in the lumbar region may also be felt.
Before analyzing why a person’s kidneys hurt, it is necessary to determine that the pain syndrome is caused precisely by renal pathology. It can be described like this:
In addition, the following symptoms indicate renal pathology:
There are many causes of kidney disease. These include inflammatory and tumor diseases, injuries to this area, and developmental anomalies of the urinary system, which “raise their heads” under the influence of provoking factors. Let's look at everything in order.
This is a disease when the kidney tissue suffers from an attack by its own immune cells, which, starting to fight the infection, mistake the kidney cells for microbes. The pathology most often develops after a streptococcal disease (for example, tonsillitis).
It is one of the common causes of kidney pain. In this case, the pain syndrome is very intense and develops after a bumpy ride or playing sports - then the stone begins to move along the ureter, touching its nerve endings.
With this disease, pain in the lumbar region is very severe, does not allow you to find a body position to relieve it, and is accompanied by the urge to urinate. The volume of urine is very small, often mixed with blood.
Acute pyelonephritis, in addition to lower back pain, will be manifested by fever, weakness, and nausea. Usually its manifestations are so strong that a person immediately seeks help.
Warning! More often, lower back pain as an isolated symptom is complained of in chronic pyelonephritis, which is also manifested by the fact that the back in the kidney area begins to freeze more, appetite worsens, the amount of urine may change, and blood pressure increases.
With this disease the following are noted:
This pathology requires urgent hospitalization.
This disease only at a late stage - when there is either damage to the kidney structures, or the tumor grows into the capsule - can also cause kidney pain. Other symptoms will be:
In this case, the symptoms of kidney failure will come to the fore: a decrease in the volume of urine excreted, high blood pressure, swelling and dry skin. The pain syndrome is localized in the abdominal area - usually on both sides of the navel. We talked in detail about the manifestations and treatment of this disease in the article: How is polycystic kidney disease treated?
This is the name of a condition in which the renal pelvis expands under the influence of urine accumulating in it. It can be caused by urolithiasis, tumors compressing the ureters, or developmental anomalies of the latter.
Hydronephrosis manifests itself in the form of pain, which can be localized in the lower back, but can also be felt in the abdomen. There may be other symptoms: decreased urine volume, nausea, fatigue.
With this disease, pain in the lower back will have a stabbing, cutting character; the person will also be bothered by severe weakness and fatigue. There is also a change in the nature of the urine: it becomes cloudy, bloody, and pus may be clearly visible.
Nephroptosis does not manifest itself in any way for a long time, but in the last stages of the disease pain in the kidney appears, intensifying in an upright position and reaching its peak in the evening. Over time, it becomes unbearable, leading to personality disorders. A person loses weight and practically stops feeling hungry; Nausea and heartburn are periodically observed.
Warning! The risk of kidney prolapse increases with sudden weight loss, intense physical activity, and injuries to the lumbar region.
Let's look at the most common diseases with kidney pain syndrome, which people describe in a certain way.
Let's look at why your kidneys hurt after drinking beer:
If your kidneys hurt after drinking alcohol, this means that ethyl alcohol, the main component of alcohol, has disrupted their ability to concentrate and filter blood plasma, forming urine. This happens either after taking a large number of strong drinks, or if a person takes them systematically. The risk of pain increases in people suffering from either chronic pyelonephritis or kidney stones, or those whose kidneys and ureters have structural abnormalities.
But it is up to the urologist or nephrologist to figure out why the kidneys hurt in the morning, since this is a dangerous symptom. He says that the urine that has accumulated in the kidney overnight puts pressure on its walls.
Warning! This can only cause pain if there is damage to the kidney structure, which happens with glomerulonephritis, hydronephrosis, pyelonephritis and other diseases.
The reasons why the left kidney hurts are:
Pain may radiate to the left lumbar region due to inflammation of the pancreas, which requires diagnosis.
Pain syndrome developing on both sides of the spine is characteristic of glomerulonephritis and polycystic kidney disease.
The reasons why the right kidney hurts may be slightly greater than for the left organ, which is due to its lower localization (due to the liver, the right kidney is located ?-1 vertebra lower than the left). This:
Pain due to cholecystitis, osteochondrosis, and appendicitis also radiates to the right lumbar region, simulating renal pathology.
If, in addition to pain, you notice:
You need to see a doctor urgently, as delay can destroy the kidney.
If the pain is nagging in nature and does not bother you in the morning or every day, make an appointment with a nephrologist, and before that, in order not to waste time, take a general urine test and undergo an ultrasound of the urinary system.
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Back pain occurs quite often, for example, during pregnancy, pathology in urology, if you drank a lot of water or sweated and for other reasons, how can you understand its origin, perhaps it is the kidneys. Such pain can occur due to many factors.
To establish a diagnosis, it is necessary to undergo an examination and consultation with a doctor; there are cases when conventional tests can reveal the cause and give the right direction in choosing a specialist.
However, you shouldn’t delay going to the doctor!
Acute pain in the kidney area , which is not directly related to them, can occur:
Nephrological pathology is characterized by the presence of pain, along with impaired urine output: pain, frequent or rare, and changes in the appearance of urine: there may be an admixture of blood or flakes.
When the kidney capsule is stretched, that is, if it has increased its volume, its nerve endings, which transmit the sensation of pain, react to the changes. The kidney can sharply increase in size if the mouth of the ureter is blocked by the formation and the outflow of urine does not occur.
When accompanied by colic and high temperature, this may indicate pyelonephritis, which causes an enlargement of the organ by the outflow of the kidney parenchyma. In the chronic course of the disease, it may not cause pain, because there is no sharp swelling. Also, the absence of pain is characteristic of urolithiasis, without disruption of urine output.
Renal colic is characterized by an increase in pain syndrome over a short period of time. The pain is not localized, it radiates to the groin area, genitals, and thigh (inner surface). Such pain is characterized by vomiting and an unproductive urge to urinate. Bilateral renal colic almost never occurs. In order to relieve pain, emergency doctors have the right to use narcotic-based analgesics. The tablet form of analgesics is not used for such pain.
In kidney diseases, which are characterized by a gradual increase in the organ's size, a change in its position, or germination of the capsule, a pain syndrome of moderate severity is characteristic. When surveying patients, three main types of pain syndromes were identified according to their sensations:
There are some factors that contribute to the enlargement of the kidneys due to the increased load on the organ, which lasts long enough, this is called working hypertrophy.
Pain during gestation is caused not only by displacement, but also by the need to process more blood, which causes an increase in the volume of the kidney. After drinking alcohol, pain may occur as it increases the load on the organ due to its diuretic effect.
When drinking light alcoholic drinks in large quantities, the kidneys need to process a huge amount of liquid, which does not contribute to good health.
Only a specialist can provide assistance for kidney pain.
If a person has kidney pain, then treatment should be comprehensive. In modern traditional and folk medicine, there are many drugs and remedies to combat kidney pain. If treatment is not started in time, the disease will progress, resulting in constant severe pain in the lower back, and then unpleasant complications in other organs.
The most common causes of kidney disease include weakened immunity and hypothermia. If you get your feet wet, your kidneys will definitely be the first to react. Although it is possible that there is a reason such as a hereditary predisposition, for which treatment will take a very long time.
The main symptoms of the disease include:
To reduce unbearable pain, you can use a hot bath with a water temperature of about 39 °C. It will be enough to lie in the water for 20 minutes. It is worth adding an infusion of chamomile, linden, sage or mallow to the bath. Warm compresses in the lumbar area are also suitable.
Just be sure to remember that using a hot bath and compresses is strictly prohibited at elevated temperatures (from 37.1 °C and above). You should not heat your kidneys if they are inflamed or have a tumor.
If the kidney hurts on the left side, this may indicate a disease of the abdominal cavity, and if on the right, it may be radiculitis or osteochondrosis.
If you have kidney disease, you should definitely adhere to a certain diet - this is the only way to achieve positive results in treatment:
Drug treatment is prescribed by a doctor in cases where the disease is infectious in nature. It includes the following drugs:
One of the most effective is Canephron. It relieves inflammation, kills germs, and also has an antispasmodic effect.
You should never forget that before using traditional medicine remedies and recipes, you should always consult your doctor. It is necessary to undergo diagnostics and pass all tests, otherwise self-medication will only do harm and cause an exacerbation of the disease.
Surely each of us is well aware that the kidneys play a very important role in our body. This organ is responsible for processing waste and toxins. How can you tell if your kidneys are hurting? Doctors say that the nature of the pain can be different, and the sensations in men and women may differ.
In some cases, the pain can be very severe, but it has nothing to do with the kidneys. Let's look at the symptoms of kidney disease and other important factors that everyone should know about.
There are many reasons why problems arise. But, judging by research, most often the kidneys make themselves felt if a person has a disorder of protein or water-salt balance. Also, the kidneys can hurt if the patient has problems with gastrointestinal function.
In case of severe pain, a person must consult a doctor. He will be able to determine the cause of acute pain, and then eliminate the unpleasant symptoms caused by the disease. For example, both kidney problems and inflammation of appendicitis or pyelonephritis can cause discomfort.
If a person has problems directly with the organs of the urinary system, the symptoms will be as follows:
As for local symptoms, in this case the most common symptom is pain in the lumbar region. In this case, discomfort may increase during urination or with certain body movements (for example, if the patient suddenly stands on his toes and just as abruptly returns to his original position).
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With kidney pathologies, the following symptoms will be observed:
If the patient notices at least a few of the above symptoms, he needs to see a specialist as soon as possible. The doctor will be able to make an accurate diagnosis after receiving and interpreting urine and blood tests.
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Symptoms may vary between men and women, so let’s look at how kidney disease manifests itself in females:
To distinguish whether the kidneys or lower back hurt, you need to consult a specialist and undergo laboratory tests. As a rule, this is enough to determine the pathology.
Judging by statistics, doctors are much less likely to visit doctors than women. In this regard, kidney problems are detected already in the chronic stages, when the disease is much more difficult to cure. Some doctors attribute this factor to a negligent attitude towards one’s health, some to the fact that in men the symptoms are not so pronounced.
As a rule, if a man complains of pain, tests show the following diseases:
With kidney pathology, most often a man feels constant or paroxysmal pain that appears in the lumbar region.
There are other signs that may indicate problems with this vital organ:
The symptoms described above may be a sign of serious pathologies that require immediate elimination. Therefore, it is imperative to make an appointment with a specialist, especially if there is blood in the urine.
Different diseases manifest themselves differently. For example, if a person has pyelonephritis, in this case the pain will occur mainly in the lumbar region. Let us consider exactly how painful sensations are distributed in different pathologies.
Pain in the kidney on the left, as practice shows, indicates that a person may have:
If a person’s right kidney hurts, this may indicate a pathology near the excretory organs. The most common reasons:
You should consult a doctor if a person has pain in the kidneys or lower back on the right, and the following symptoms are noted:
First of all, the patient should note the location of the pain. Sick kidneys can radiate to the lower back, groin, and even genitals.
The kidneys will hurt with any disease of the urinary system. At the same time, doctors emphasize that the nature of the pain varies:
In order to accurately understand that it is the kidneys that are hurting, and not sciatica, you need to use the following lights.
Doctors use a fairly effective diagnostic method. So, in order to determine whether a person’s kidneys hurt, you need to lightly tap on the lower rib from behind. If there is a problem, the pain will radiate to the lower back, and this already indicates that the patient will have to undergo all the tests prescribed by the doctor and undergo a course of treatment.
How can you tell if your kidneys or lower back hurt? You need to listen to yourself and pay attention to the following conditions.
If a person feels that there is pain in the kidney area, he needs to consult a specialist who treats such pathologies - a urologist or nephrologist. The specialist will prescribe a standard course of diagnostic measures:
In some cases, the patient is referred to other specialized specialists, depending on what exactly the tests and ultrasound diagnostics show.
The main function of the kidneys is to eliminate toxins and produce urine. If this function is disrupted, in any case the person will feel changes in his condition. This may be malaise, weakness, symptoms of intoxication.
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Very often, pain in the kidneys causes a lot of discomfort, which is why it is so important to answer the question of why the kidneys hurt; only when you know the cause can you begin effective treatment. Kidney pain can occur due to a variety of injuries or an infectious disease. Also, often it is not the kidneys that may hurt, but the back or lower back. Many people don’t even know that the kidneys are located under the lower ribs. Only a doctor can accurately determine whether the kidneys hurt or something else. This is why it is so important to pay attention to the symptoms that may occur due to kidney disease.
An aching pain appears, most often the kidney hurts on one side, either the left or the right. Such pain occurs due to infection - pyelonephritis, bruise, infectious lesion, urolithiasis. Back or lumbar pain occurs due to the fact that a spasm appears in the lower back.
1. Pain appears at the lumbar level.
2. There is a very strong burning sensation when urinating.
3. Constantly want to go to the toilet.
4. Polyuria or nocturia may occur.
5. Blood may appear in the urine.
6. The color of urine changes.
7. Due to the fact that the kidneys do not remove excess fluid, the legs and arms begin to swell.
8. Some people develop skin rashes due to toxins accumulating in the body.
9. Your breath may smell like ammonia.
10. The temperature rises, which is accompanied by chills.
11. A person experiences nausea and vomiting.
12. The person gets very tired.
13. There is deterioration in vision.
Kidney disease occurs at different ages; most often, kidney disease is hidden and is diagnosed very late. That’s why it’s so important to pay attention to the symptoms that arise specifically with kidney disease, and then eliminate their cause.
1. Kidney stone disease has a dull unilateral or bilateral pain, it is very exhausting for a person, and intensifies when a person changes body position or during physical activity.
2. With renal colic, the pain can be severe, acute and paroxysmal. The pain goes away only after the stone passes.
3. With “congestion” syndrome, which appears after the stones have passed, urination is painful and interrupted. Only after changing position can relief come.
4. Blood pressure increases.
5. The urine may become very cloudy and blood may appear in it immediately after pain occurs and after exercise.
If, in addition to pain in the kidneys, the temperature rises, this is a sign of an infectious disease; here you need to urgently consult a doctor. There is no need to self-medicate; in this way you will only harm yourself.
It is very important to take into account the nuances of various diseases, for example, if a person has prolapsed kidneys, most often it affects people with low weight, some say that you need to pump up your abs as much as possible, but it is very important to consider that exercises for the lower and upper abs are responsible for pose a danger with this disease. It is best to visit the pool, go swimming or try to move as much as possible; walking is an excellent way to treat this disease.
It happens that people make mistakes in their diagnoses, which only makes the situation worse. For example, people most often confuse kidney prolapse with renal colic and start taking a hot bath or using a heating pad. Remember that in no case should you self-medicate; only after a doctor’s diagnosis can you begin a course of treatment.
Remember that low back pain is not only caused by kidney disease, it can also occur with lower back or lower back problems. Pain can appear due to osteochondrosis, pancreatitis, rheumatism, neuralgia, premenstrual syndrome, inflammation of the appendages, be the beginning of labor pains, etc.
To determine whether your kidneys hurt or not, you need to be well versed in anatomy. Remember that each person’s kidneys are located differently, it depends on the anatomy of the person’s structure, on his weight, most often in all of them they are located immediately after the lower ribs. It is normal when the right kidney is lower than the left. A doctor can diagnose your problem using a kidney ultrasound.
Most often, morning pain can be caused by many diseases - hydronephrosis, nephroptosis, pyelonephritis, kidney tumors, polycystic disease, problems with appendicitis, if the gastrointestinal tract is disrupted.
Kidneys may hurt in the morning due to urolithiasis, because a person changes body position. The stones begin to move, causing very severe pain.
1. Kidney tea, cranberries, and various herbal infusions will help relieve pain.
2. It is very good during the watermelon season to eat this fruit as much as possible.
3. Helps with kidney diseases. Lingonberries.
4. In no case should you get carried away with alcohol, dairy, spicy, salty, smoked foods.
5. Drink as much purified water as possible, despite the fact that swelling occurs. Many doctors say that water makes the situation worse. This is not so, Western scientists have proven that if you do not drink fluid, even greater swelling may appear.
So, pain in the kidneys can occur for various reasons; it is very important to identify in time what is causing the pain in the kidneys and begin timely treatment so that the disease does not become chronic. You also need to remember to take preventive measures, review your diet, move as much as possible, and give up bad habits.
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Kidneys are the most important organ of our body. Kidneys hurt for various reasons, but they always lead to serious illnesses. If an internal organ hurts, then you need to urgently go to the hospital. Only a doctor can make a correct diagnosis. Self-medication at home aggravates the situation and leads to irreparable consequences. There is no need to complicate the doctor's work.
Kidney pain can occur for various reasons, and it is necessary to eliminate the unpleasant symptom quickly and effectively.
Kidney disease can be diagnosed by the nature of the pain.
Discomfort in the kidneys can be expressed by the fact that they are pulled, the internal organ is burning or shooting. Kidney pain occurs on one or both sides. Attacks of both organs rarely occur; if they do occur, it is only when I am sitting in a cold place and the appendages are frozen. They radiate higher and the kidneys hurt. Any manifestation of pain indicates a malfunction of the internal organ. If the patient feels any discomfort in the organ area, he should immediately come to the hospital. This indicates the development of the disease. The following types of pain in the organ are distinguished:
Answer the question “Why do a person’s kidneys hurt?” You can only determine what kind of pain it is. Acute pain in the kidneys is a symptom of an inflammatory disease. In this case, you should immediately consult a doctor. With acute pain, consciousness is impaired, dizziness and nausea appear. If it hurts a lot, then significant ruptures are possible. If there is severe pain in the kidneys, the patient needs first aid.
Such pain signals a malfunction of the internal organ. It can pull when bending over or even lying on the bed. This indicates the initial stage of the disease or muscle strain. Traditional medicine recommends warming compresses, but this should not be done, since in case of inflammation the situation will only worsen. Sometimes they are abruptly affected by the weather.
Aching pain occurs in the initial stages of not only inflammatory diseases, but also such as benign and malignant formations, organ tuberculosis. As a rule, benign formations, when small in size, do not cause significant discomfort. Malignant ones, in turn, provoke severe pain in the kidney area. Drinking a large amount of water can cause pain, and the unpleasant sensation intensifies in the evening. Sometimes it hurts after eating. The kidneys often ache due to the weather. When the organ seizes, the pain does not go away on its own.
People often confuse pain in an organ with problems in the functioning of other organs. Symptoms can be confusing. Sometimes liver or gallbladder disease can spread to the kidneys. To establish an accurate diagnosis, additional examination will be required. Sometimes the back hurts, and the person attributes the pain to the filtering internal organs. The bladder often passes to the kidneys. If you lift a large load in front, your muscles may ache and radiate to your kidneys. The intestines can become sick and spread to the internal organ.
If the physical properties (color, transparency) of urine change, you should immediately consult a doctor.
They grab organs very tightly. Sometimes a person is ready to roll on the floor. No kidney disease is asymptomatic. Using them, you can determine what kind of disease has appeared in the body. Kidney disease is often accompanied by the following symptoms:
The release of renal hormones can cause side pain in the mammary glands in women. Return to contents
Often, women do not experience menstruation painlessly. Often women think that the appendages hurt, but it turns out that the kidney hurts. But why does the chest hurt with kidney disease? The thing is that menstruation is associated with these organs. The adrenal glands secrete hormones. When their work is disrupted, too much or too little hormones enter the blood. This causes chest pain as well as swelling. In this case, you should go to a urologist and gynecologist.
Has the disease hit very hard? It happens that sharp pain in the kidneys encounters a person unexpectedly and he has no idea what to do. At such moments, he takes a number of actions that aggravate the situation. To prevent this from happening, every person must know exactly what can and cannot be done in such a situation. A diseased kidney can be treated, but it is impossible to cure it completely and without consequences on your own.
Severe pain in the kidneys resembles contractions. At the first contraction, you must call a doctor. A person needs peace at this time. You need to lie on the side that hurts (provided that one kidney hurts, and not both). To reduce pain, you need to apply heat to the lower back or simply wrap it well. This will ease the suffering. When the attack stops, do not relax. The pain will return very quickly. If your organs simply ache, then you should not put off visiting the doctor.
Most doctors do not recommend taking medications to eliminate symptoms to make it easier to make a correct diagnosis. In addition, most of these drugs have a detrimental effect on the organ. If you can’t stand it, you can take painkillers, or better yet, an anti-inflammatory drug. Treatment should be prescribed by a qualified specialist. The organ will have to be treated.
A warm bath can help relieve kidney pain. Giving yourself a warm (not hot) bath is the best pain relief for a person who has diseased organs. This will not completely help get rid of the pain, but it will quickly relieve the pain shock. If you can't take a bath, you can steam your feet. This can effectively help with diseased organs.
First of all, you need to contact a therapist with your complaints. He will be able to determine the severity of the disease and issue a referral to a urologist. If your kidneys are sick, then you need to see a urologist who treats the kidneys. In some cases, it makes sense to consult a gynecologist. If a woman feels that the pain radiates lower or her chest hurts. The responsibilities of these doctors include prescribing diagnostics, determining the diagnosis, and prescribing therapy. In addition, be sure to establish contacts with a nephrologist and oncologist.
You should not self-medicate.
For pain in the kidneys, the following diagnostics are prescribed:
With the help of these studies, the severity of the disease, what disorders it caused in the body, and the appearance of the kidneys are determined. Diagnostic procedures will help determine why the kidneys hurt, make the correct diagnosis and prescribe adequate treatment. Kidney weakness can also be ruled out. Visible signs do not always show the whole picture.
The doctor must first eliminate the pain and also eliminate the cause of the disease. For this purpose, painkillers, antibiotics, antiviral, and immunostimulating agents are prescribed. If both kidneys are sick, then the therapy does not differ from the case when only one is sick. Surgery is required only if there are any neoplasms (whether benign or malignant).
Getting treatment once is not enough to always feel good. The appearance of kidney problems will not go unnoticed in the future. In the future, a person will have to follow certain rules and recommendations throughout his life. It is worth listing them:
For successful treatment, the patient must adhere to the diet and all the doctor’s recommendations.
Diet alone will not completely cure the disorder, but it often promotes accelerated recovery. For diseases of the internal organ, doctors recommend table No. 7. It is based on the following rules:
If you feel sick, don’t be afraid to use traditional medicine. Often her methods are effective. Long-term therapy may not be possible. Contraindications are very extensive. Often, with renal colic, there is no time to prepare decoctions or tinctures. If the kidneys hurt, then a person cannot cook them himself. Contractions will continue, so you need to start preparing after the first case. To relieve pain, the following will help:
You can soothe the symptoms of pain using traditional methods. The kidneys continue to bother me for a long time after recovery. But, if the patient wants to maintain drug therapy or, after treatment, prevent the disease from returning, then he should turn to other methods. Folk remedies can relieve kidney pain, if not forever, then for a long time. Natural components will help support kidney function, improve immunity and promote recovery. This organ is treated with:
Folk remedies are only an auxiliary element.
Burdock should be applied to the lower back after eating. Drink pomegranate juice after meals. A decoction is made from corn silk and taken. Some methods suggest eating one watermelon during the day and nothing else. All these methods are aimed at warming up or having a diuretic effect. You should not get carried away with them, since for certain diseases their use is strictly prohibited, since there is a possibility of a deterioration in well-being. If your kidney is sick, this may mean that you need to take medications. There are different ways to get sick, so take care of your health in any case.