If we exclude some serious health problems that require complex treatment, in most cases diuretics for swelling of the legs work very well, which effectively help cope with this unpleasant phenomenon. When using such remedies, it is important to remember that they do not solve the cause responsible for the appearance of edema, but only eliminate the consequences, so in no case should you delay visiting a doctor.
In order to understand why diuretics for swelling of the legs are so effective, it is necessary to imagine the principle of the formation of edema. First, it would be good to remember the school anatomy course, which taught that nutrients and oxygen are carried throughout the body by blood, which, in turn, is set in motion by the main “muscle” of the body - the heart. Now we should imagine that the possibility of blood penetration into all tissues of the body, down to the smallest capillaries, is possible only because of the difference in pressure that exists between the extracellular space and the small vessels themselves.
Thus, the liquid part of the blood leaks through the walls of the capillary from the arterial end, giving up its “burden”. After which the pressure in the vessel drops and, again due to its sharp drop, the venous part of the capillary absorbs liquid from the intercellular space. To summarize the above, we can say that thanks to such a simple metabolic scheme, the normal functioning of the body is maintained. But in cases where this process is disrupted, and blood enters the tissue faster than the capillaries have time to receive the fluid back and send it back to the heart, edema results. Simply put, tissues begin to accumulate excess fluid. This is why diuretics are so effective for swelling of the legs, since getting rid of fluid is their direct task.
It is extremely important to thoroughly study the problem before immediately using diuretic tablets for swollen legs. This is due to the causes of the latter, which are quite diverse and can be caused by various health problems. In some cases, it is the occurrence of edema that will become the first “alarm bell”, which will indicate that the work of one of the internal organs (liver, kidneys) or systems (lymphatic) is malfunctioning.
It should be understood that often the problem is indicated not by the swelling itself, as such, but by how and where it appeared. For example, in case of kidney disease, the back of the shin and ankles swell, and in the case of diseased joints, swelling will appear only in the affected area. Accordingly, by using diuretics for swelling of the legs, the consequences will be eliminated, but the cause will remain unclear. Thus, you should once again pay attention to the importance of visiting a doctor who will examine the swelling and, after conducting tests, will prescribe certain medications to help cope with this unpleasant phenomenon.
Despite the fact that the principle of action of medications, the purpose of which is to get rid of excess fluid, is the same, due to their different composition they often have additional individual effects. This is especially important if a serious health threat has been identified, when some components of the drugs may act neutrally, help or even harm. It is important to take into account possible interactions with other drugs that will be prescribed to the patient for treatment. Thus, diuretics or, as they are also called, diuretics for swelling of the legs are used depending on their belonging to one of three groups:
The most effective are loop diuretics for swelling of the legs, which give an almost immediate effect. However, their long-term effect is short. One of the most popular drugs belonging to this class, which has been helping to cope with edema for many decades, is furosemide. It has a whole range of positive effects and is often used for problems with:
However, its frequent use can cause serious disruption to the functioning of the heart muscle. Therefore, in cases where a long treatment period is required, accompanied by active removal of fluid from the body, it is necessary to find a more modern drug.
Knowing that diuretics for swelling of the legs are a fairly effective method, you can use them from time to time when the cause is fatigue, heat or prolonged standing, which, for example, accompanies the work of a salesperson. For such purposes, diuretics are most suitable; for swelling of the legs, they give the fastest results. But, finally, it is important to emphasize: you should not self-medicate, if swelling continues to appear periodically, then it is better not to delay visiting the clinic so that a qualified doctor can help identify the possible root of the problem and cope with it at the initial stage.
Swelling of the legs is a nuisance that is familiar to many people. Like any other edema, they require complex treatment, in which diuretics occupy a prominent place. However, not all diuretics for swelling of the legs are equally effective. Let's try to understand the secrets of their use.
To understand the reason for the effectiveness of prescribing a diuretic for edema, it is necessary to have an idea of what edema itself is.
As you know, blood is responsible for the supply of oxygen and nutrients to all tissues of the human body. Therefore, it constantly moves through the vessels where the heart pumps it. Reaching the smallest vessels - capillaries - the blood interacts with the cells.
This “contact” is achieved due to the fact that the blood pressure in the capillaries is higher than that in the intercellular space, and therefore, thanks to the special design of the capillary wall, the liquid part of the blood “leaks” there from the arterial end of the tiny vessel.
Fluid flows back into the vascular bed from the interstitial space due to low pressure at the venous end of the capillary. Normally, the processes of fluid entering the tissue and its reabsorption (reabsorption) are balanced and balance each other, but if the balance is disturbed, edema is formed.
Thus, the physical essence of edema is that excess fluid accumulates in the tissues. Nothing less than prescribing a diuretic for edema helps to eliminate these excesses.
Before you start fighting excess fluid in the body (including taking a diuretic for swelling of the legs), you should consult a doctor about the problem. After all, swelling can be very different: for example, general, i.e. spreading throughout the body, or local, manifesting itself in a limited area (swelling of the legs is one of these).
The presence of edema can even serve as a specific diagnostic sign, since different diseases are characterized by certain locations and characteristics of edema. For example, in case of joint diseases or damage to ligaments, the swelling will correspond to the affected area, and in case of renal pathology, it will most likely “favour” the back of the legs.
You should not rush to take a diuretic for swelling of the legs, also because there are also many reasons for this problem. This may include excessive physical activity, prolonged standing (for example, for salespeople, teachers, etc.), a sedentary lifestyle, and flat feet. Even sitting for long periods of time in low or too soft chairs, especially with crossed legs, can cause leg swelling. Of course, in this case, maintaining a reasonable alternation of rest and exercise, normalizing the motor mode and adequate orthopedic correction will completely replace medications!
On the other hand, swelling of the legs can signal a serious illness - varicose veins, impaired lymph flow in the subcutaneous tissue and skin, kidney or heart failure, and a number of other diseases that require drug therapy. In this case, taking a diuretic for edema is usually included in complex treatment.
You don’t need to be a specialist to understand: in cases where the cause of edema is a serious illness, it is impossible to get by with one drug. In this case, the doctor must take into account the peculiarities of drug interactions. The last task would be incomparably more difficult if, when ridding the patient’s body of excess fluid (that is, prescribing a diuretic for edema), the doctor did not have a specific choice of these important drugs.
Yes, not all diuretics (or, in other words, diuretics) are the same. Among them there are loop and thiazide, as well as potassium-sparing drugs. The peculiarities of their action and “behavior” in the body help the doctor choose the medicine that best suits a particular patient.
The diuretics with the fastest and at the same time rather short action are loop diuretics. Therefore, they are most often referred to when talking about the use of a diuretic for edema.
The most famous “old-timer” in this class of diuretics is furosemide, which in our country has been prescribed for several decades in the treatment of heart failure, renal and hepatic edema. Alas, this “deserved” medicine also has a number of serious shortcomings. The most important of them is that furosemide activates the production of a number of hormones (angiotensin II, aldosterone and norepinephrine), which contribute to the development of a specific change in the heart muscle - myocardial hypertrophy. Therefore, in cases where a fast-acting diuretic for edema must be taken for a long time, there is a need to choose another loop diuretic.
The drug Trifas, supplied to the Ukrainian market by Berlin-Chemie Menarini AG, is free from the above-mentioned shortcomings. The active ingredient of this drug is torasemide, which has a number of advantages over other loop diuretics that make it the optimal choice of diuretic for edema.
Take, for example, the fact that, according to various studies, the effectiveness of the drug Trifas is 2.5-5 times higher than that of furosemide (depending on the type of pathology), that is, the dose for daily use is only 5-10 mg per day versus 20-40 mg furosemide! In addition, torasemide is better absorbed in the intestine, its distribution in the body almost does not change depending on food intake, and resistance (immunity) does not develop to it in chronic heart failure.
Trifas also has one more undeniable advantage, which is especially pronounced when it is necessary to prescribe large doses of a diuretic or several diuretics with different mechanisms of action to the patient - for example, loop and thiazide. In this case, a significant loss of valuable microelements occurs, and hypokalemia develops. And the use of torasemide significantly reduces the loss of potassium and magnesium. In addition, the drug does not “wash out” calcium, which is especially important for older people at risk of osteoporosis.
And finally, Trifas is the only torasemide that is produced from the original raw materials of the developer of this drug, the Swiss company ROCHE. Moreover, its price is even lower than the price of drugs produced from non-original (non-branded) raw materials, including domestic analogues.
All these advantages allow us to consider Trifas the optimal choice of diuretic for swelling of the legs, especially caused by cardiovascular diseases.
Let’s just repeat: the information presented is not a guide to self-medication. Only a drug prescribed by a doctor can be as effective as possible!
A strange heaviness appears in the legs, they change their normal shape and increase in size. They become as if they were full and swollen. Swelling of the legs occurs in pregnant women and hypertensive patients, especially when the kidneys and heart function are impaired. Sometimes this effect is caused by taking antihypertensive drugs that retain fluid in the body. In any case, you need to start taking diuretic tablets for swelling of the legs.
A huge number of drugs have been created that have a diuretic effect. They all regulate the removal of excess fluid and sodium from the body in different ways. Some of them weaken the effectiveness of hormones that constrict blood vessels and retain water and salts in the body.
Most medications that increase water excretion affect kidney function. They reduce the process of reabsorption (absorption of water and sodium ions into the blood). The exact way in which diuretics work is very important for relieving swelling caused by various reasons. Therefore, medications are selected according to their mechanism of action.
For hypertension and heart disease, diuretics are prescribed that affect the production of angiotensin. This hormone has a vasoconstrictor effect, retains fluid and salts in the body. So it increases the pressure. And medications that reduce the secretion of this hormone dilate blood vessels, and therefore have a hypotensive effect.
Some products remove from the body not only water and sodium ions, but also microelements that regulate the functioning of the nervous and cardiovascular systems . If the level of potassium, calcium, or magnesium in the blood is low, medications are prescribed that do not reduce the amount of these elements.
Before prescribing diuretics to relieve swelling, the doctor:
After the doctor conducts an examination, he will prescribe a medicine that will relieve swelling but will not cause adverse reactions. Do not self-medicate; your doctor will select medications depending on your condition.
Among all the existing diuretics, there are medications that have a mild effect. They are prescribed for minor swelling. In severe cases, long-acting tablets are recommended; they are stronger, but have many side effects .
Depending on the reasons causing swelling of the legs, the doctor may prescribe tablets belonging to the following groups:
These diuretics for swelling of the legs are quite effective, but can cause other adverse reactions.
Despite the fact that they have various contraindications, they are necessary to drink when there is swelling. You just need to choose a product that has a milder effect.
Thiazides are the best treatment for hypertension. Loop diuretics are prescribed if high blood pressure interferes with the functioning of the heart and kidneys.
For hypokalemia and vascular spasms, mineralcorticoid receptor antagonists are an effective remedy.
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors are prescribed if, in addition to swelling of the legs, the following diseases are observed:
If fluid retention in the body is caused by acute renal failure, it is better to take loop diuretics.
It is important to know! When treating leg swelling with diuretic tablets, you must do a blood test to monitor water-salt metabolism. And first of all, make sure that the amount of potassium in the plasma does not decrease.
Edema is a manifestation of metabolic disorders and constant fluid retention in the body. Modern medications are the basis for effective treatment. For swelling of the legs and face, modern medications and folk remedies are allowed. What treatment options are available in each case?
Swelling of the legs is a problem for people of all ages. Various drugs are prescribed for treatment. Diuretics (diuretic drugs) are divided into three groups:
Carrying out diagnostics and taking tests is the first task to determine the appropriate course of treatment for leg swelling. What options are recommended?
Loop diuretics are most effective. These products give the desired result almost immediately. The achieved effect on the legs does not last long. Among the worthy drugs in the “loop diuretics” direction is Furosemide. The product is recommended even if there are problems with:
This drug is one of the most popular. Furosemide is produced in the form of granules for the preparation of suspension, tablets, and solution for intravenous administration. What are the differences between furosemide and leg swelling?
healthy salts, magnesium, potassium. For this reason, health monitoring is mandatory. Otherwise, it is advisable to limit yourself to mild diuretics, for example, Hydrochlorothiazide.
What medications are suitable for severe swelling of the legs?
The above names represent effective tablets for edema. Such diuretics for swelling of the legs help with severe forms of the disease and static tension.
Mild forms of the disease require the use of mild diuretics. In this case, a negative effect on metabolic processes is eliminated. What drugs should I try?
Some modern drugs protect the body from potassium leaching. For example, Veroshiron helps preserve potassium. The disadvantage is the minimal diuretic effect. Additional medications are required to achieve positive health changes.
For swelling of the face, drug treatment is possible. What areas of pharmaceuticals are available?
Thiazides affect kidney tissue. The tablets have maximum impact on the human body. Active fluid removal is not always necessary. The use of strong medications is possible on a short-term basis. In addition, strict medical supervision is required.
Disadvantages include adverse effects on heart function.
Thiazide diuretics are highly effective. Medicines are allowed for short-term use. Additionally, potassium supplements are prescribed to support metabolic processes and potassium levels in the body.
The main advantage is the speed of the effect. The advantage of the medication used involves restoring health in the shortest possible time. This powerful treatment is possible for any cause of facial swelling.
Thiazide drugs are used for facial swelling during pregnancy.
This group includes the classic Furosemide tablets. The drug is also sold under the name Lasix and is available for injection.
What are the benefits of Furosemide (Lasix)?
Furosemide is a topical option for facial swelling. Chronic forms of diseases appear less and less frequently due to the prescribed drug.
Another option is ethacrynic acid. There is the possibility of a long course. The drug does not affect water and electrolyte balance. Ethacrynic acid is important for renal edema.
Diacarb is an effective treatment. During treatment, metabolic processes improve to normalize kidney function. Such changes increase the volume of fluid released. Diacarb is available for long-term use for chronic facial swelling. It is necessary to control the acid-base balance. Otherwise, lack of control will lead to disruption of metabolic processes.
Medicines are actively used to eliminate facial swelling. In addition, they are recognized as the strongest.
Carrying out a treatment course is useful for complex forms of the disease. Any disturbances are eliminated and the level of fluid in the body is normalized.
For facial swelling, herbal teas are important. These products are attractive to supporters of alternative treatment methods. Herbal teas have a minimum of side effects and guaranteed effectiveness. Complexes can be renal or cardiac. Each person can choose the appropriate option.
Natural remedies are recommended to treat swelling.
A decoction of the roots of forest marigold. For a long time, forest sulphur has been a universal remedy for any swelling. The reason for the accumulation of excess fluid in the body does not play an important role. Forest sedum not only eliminates swelling, but also guarantees the strengthening of blood vessels. A properly prepared decoction lays the foundation for effective treatment.
The herbal medicine is used three times a day. The optimal regimen is 30 minutes before meals, two teaspoons at a time.
An infusion prepared from spores and birch leaves is effective.
The infusion is taken in the morning and evening, 0.5 cups.
Common burdock effectively removes any swelling. How to prepare an infusion?
What natural remedies are used to treat edema?
Parsley is one of the effective and useful plants for the treatment of edema. The product has a complex effect on the human body. As a result, any health risks are eliminated.
How is parsley used to treat edema?
Parsley infusion is a classic remedy. To prepare the tincture, use 0.5 teaspoon of parsley and boiled water. 7 – 9 hours are allotted for infusion. During the day, it is assumed to be taken according to the following scheme: 2 - 3 tablespoons every two hours.
Is swelling caused by heart or kidney dysfunction? It is advisable to use dry parsley seeds. The seeds are poured with water, and then taken 30 minutes before meals, 0.5 teaspoon.
Dill seeds are one of the most popular products for eliminating fluid from the body.
A tablespoon of dill seeds is brewed with boiling water. Then the seeds are left for an hour. The prepared infusion is drunk several times a day before meals.
Dill is used not only for infusion. We recommend lotions based on dill seeds and mint leaves. Use a teaspoon of each ingredient. A mixture of dill seeds and mint leaves is boiled over low heat for about 10 minutes. After cooling, the decoction can be used. Napkins and cotton swabs for compresses are moistened in it.
Pharmaceutical chamomile is a unique plant. Among the beneficial effects are calming and restorative. Chamomile decoctions successfully eliminate swelling. The benefits are due to flavonoids.
The ideal option is to use chamomile-based compresses. For this, prepare a strong decoction. Chamomile decoction is used to wet tampons. Swelling on the face goes away quickly.
Chamomile is used to make herbal diuretic tea. It is allowed to add not only chamomile inflorescences to the drink, but also lemon balm and mint. This drink helps with swelling of the legs.
Mandatory consultation is required when using folk remedies.
The diet includes foods with a diuretic effect.
Vegetables and fruits are natural diuretics. The diuretic effect also occurs when diuretics are used independently or included in meals.
To improve health, animal proteins are required. High quality soy products are allowed.
It is recommended to exclude large amounts of salt from the diet. Danger also lurks in salty, spicy, fried foods.
You are allowed to drink no more than 1.5 liters of water per day.
Guaranteed adherence to nutritional rules helps eliminate edema.
The administration of the portal categorically does not recommend self-medication and advises consulting a doctor at the first symptoms of the disease. Our portal presents the best medical specialists with whom you can make an appointment online or by phone. You can choose a suitable doctor yourself or we will select one for you absolutely free . Also, only when you make an appointment through us, the price for a consultation will be lower than in the clinic itself. This is our little gift for our visitors. Be healthy!
Svetlana Serykh • 10/11/2015
It happens like this: after work, I popped in to visit a friend for a minute, sat and chatted about this and that, and started getting ready to go home - but, my feet can’t fit into my shoes!
Or you wake up and your legs are already swollen, plus there are some strange swelling bags on your face.
Or even during the day, your legs suddenly feel suddenly heavy, and you just want to take off your shoes. You take it off, but it’s hard to put on your shoes.
What's the matter? Why do my legs swell?
The causes of swollen legs lie primarily in a violation of the water-salt balance in the body. And the balance is disrupted, in turn, as a result of various diseases.
For example, if the kidneys do not cope well with their excretory functions, excess fluid is retained in the body and causes swelling.
If blood circulation in the veins is impaired due to weakening of the valves in the vessels, then edema cannot be avoided either.
Swelling of the legs can be symptoms of gout, varicose veins, and cardiovascular diseases.
Therefore, the first thing to do if your legs are swollen regularly is to consult a doctor. You will be given all the necessary tests and appropriate treatment will be prescribed, in parallel with which you will be able to take folk remedies for edema.
In addition to those caused by diseases, swelling of the legs also occurs from simple fatigue. If you had to work standing for many hours in a row or had to “wrap up” a fair amount of mileage, moving on foot, in heels, and in the heat, your legs will inevitably swell even with the best health.
It is precisely this harmless, but unpleasant case that traditional medicine recipes are mainly designed for.
When you get home, take off your shoes and stockings (socks) and walk around barefoot for about five minutes. From time to time, rise on your tiptoes and lower yourself back down onto your full foot.
Then lie down and place a comfortable, high cushion under your bare feet. Lie down for fifteen to twenty minutes. Complete the air bath by washing your feet with cool water and apply moisturizer.
Ideally, while you are taking an air bath, it would be good to ask someone at home to prepare a bath for you. If there is no one to ask, then you will have to do everything yourself and do without the preliminary “air” procedure.
Birch leaves, chamomile, and mint are suitable for preparing a decongestant foot bath. Steam a large amount of herbs or leaves in a saucepan with boiling water.
As soon as the decoction is ready, pour it into a bowl of warm (not hot!) water without straining.
Take a bath until the water cools completely.
Grate a couple of raw potato tubers on a fine grater and apply the potato pulp on the swelling, securing the top with a bandage. Keep it as long as your feet feel good.
If you have prepared ice in advance based on a decoction of horsetail, yarrow and chamomile, chop it finely, put a thick mitten on your hand, pick up the ice and gently massage your feet and legs with it. Be careful not to scratch your skin.
After the ice massage, you can take a contrasting herbal foot bath, and then lie down with a cushion under your shins.
Pour half a pack of coarse iodized salt over hot chicken fat and stir. There should be so much fat that it just barely covers the salt. Let the ointment cool and apply overnight compresses before going to bed. In the morning, rinse with warm water and rinse with cool water.
Hold large leaves of white cabbage in your hands and place them on your leg. From the outside it should look as if you had bandaged your feet and ankles with cabbage leaves. Secure the cabbage compress with gauze or bandage.
The compress can be left until the morning.
As an alternative, you can use horse sorrel or burdock leaves for a compress.
If your legs are swollen, avoid socks and stockings with tight elastic bands.
During the day, be sure to drink natural diuretic drinks prepared with lingonberries, lingonberry leaves, and viburnum.
Herbal tea based on horsetail and chamomile will help remove excess fluid from the body.
Try not to abuse salty foods, alcohol, or strong coffee.
And take care of your legs: if you have a standing job, take every opportunity to sit down and raise your legs higher. Wear comfortable soft shoes with small wide heels at work.
To treat swelling of the lower extremities, various herbal preparations and medications are used. The latter come from two large groups - diuretics (diuretics) and agents that increase the elasticity and strength of vascular walls. It is important that tablets for swelling of the legs are selected according to the cause of the problem and the disease that provokes this symptom.
As a rule, swelling refers to congestion, for which diuretics or saluretics help well. Furosemide is considered one of the most famous, safe and effective diuretic drugs. Its peculiarity is the possibility of use even in case of renal failure in combination with a very fast action.
It is worth noting that Furosemide produces not only a diuretic, but also a hypotensive effect due to the expansion of peripheral vessels and, accordingly, a decrease in the intensity of blood flow. Therefore, it should not be taken in cases of pronounced hypotension.
Here are some other tablets you can take for swelling of the legs:
Treatment of swelling of the legs with the listed tablets should be carried out only after consultation with the treating specialist, a series of laboratory tests and an assessment of the risk of developing allergic reactions to the active ingredients of the drugs.
The fact is that diuretics can cause a lot of negative side effects, including quite dangerous conditions:
The cause of swelling in the diseases described is the high permeability of the vascular wall and a decrease in its elasticity. In this case, diuretics produce only a temporary effect and can do more harm than good. Therefore, special medications are prescribed to normalize venous circulation and strengthen blood vessels. These include:
The presented medications belong to the group of angioprotectors and venotonics. Thanks to their regular use, the tone of blood vessels and veins increases, their walls become less extensible and more elastic and durable. In addition, static and congestive phenomena are reduced, and hemodynamics are significantly improved. Such effects are achieved by eliminating the adhesion of leukocytes to the endothelium on the walls of blood vessels, respectively, eliminating their blockage and the accumulation of excess fluid in the surrounding soft tissues.
At the same time, venotonics have virtually no side effects. Only some patients in rare cases (less than 1%) experience neurovegetative disorders, as well as dyspeptic disorders. As a rule, they resolve on their own without the need for special symptomatic therapy.
Diuretics for swelling of the legs are prescribed to lower blood pressure and rid the body of excess water. Depending on the degree of edema and the reasons for its formation, diuretics (diuretics) of greater or lesser strength are prescribed. The causes of edema can be diseases of the heart, liver, and kidneys. Diuretics, forcing the kidneys to work more actively, help remove accumulated fluid from the body, which leads to a decrease in swelling, a decrease in blood pressure, and an improvement in the patient’s condition.
Diuretics rid the body of accumulated fluid. Athletes often resort to them when cutting weight before competitions and “drying” muscles. Diuretics are widely used for weight loss. But is such free circulation of medicines always beneficial? The danger of self-prescribing medications lies in the peculiarities of the action of diuretics.
New generation diuretics - indapamine, torsemide - have less effect on metabolism, but if abused, they can cause harm to the body. After all, diuretics do not act on the cause of the disease. Only a doctor can determine the source of the disease that caused swelling of the legs.
Thiazine and thiazine-like drugs cope worse with edema, but also have fewer side effects than other drugs.
Heart failure causes fluid retention in the body, leads to swelling of the legs, and threatens stagnation of blood in the lungs. This condition, in addition to shortness of breath, wheezing in the heart, cyanosis of the skin, can lead to pulmonary edema. In this condition, the upper blood pressure drops below 90 mm Hg. Art. there is a threat to the patient's life. Adequate treatment returns physiological parameters to normal and improves the prognosis of the disease.
In the first stages of the disease, edema is combated with mild thiazide and thiazide-like diuretics. If the disease continues to progress, then stronger loop diuretics are prescribed; they effectively cope with edema even with developed renal failure. As the disease worsens, the body's ability to absorb medications decreases. Problems arise from the intestines and kidneys. Therefore, diuretics must be changed every 1-2 months to avoid the addictive effect.
It is important to select the correct dose when treating edema. If it is not possible to reduce the volume of circulating fluid in the bloodstream, then the effectiveness of other drugs also decreases, and the patient does not receive adequate treatment.
During pregnancy, about a third of all women experience the problem of leg swelling. They usually occur in the second half of pregnancy, towards the beginning of the third trimester. Such swelling in healthy women goes away on its own after childbirth. However, you should not ignore them. Swelling of the legs during pregnancy may indicate the onset of kidney failure, heart failure, or varicose veins. To prevent edema, first of all you need to review your diet and limit the amount of salt and preservatives in your diet. If the diet is not effective and does not eliminate congestion in the legs, they resort to diuretics.
Medicines are prescribed to pregnant women with caution and only in extreme cases. As prescribed by the attending physician, to get rid of edema, use:
Side effects of some diuretic drugs are circulatory disorders in the placenta, which poses a danger to both the fetus and the mother. Pregnant women are not prescribed:
In folk medicine, there are many useful recipes to combat swelling of the legs. They should be used with caution during pregnancy, since folk diuretics of plant origin - infusions, tinctures, decoctions - are sometimes no less effective than synthetic drugs. If used uncontrolled during pregnancy, diuretics can harm the fetus and cause health complications in the woman. In addition, contraindications of medications must be clarified each time. Thus, during pregnancy the following infusions are contraindicated as a diuretic:
Diuretics of natural origin approved during pregnancy include:
The inevitable loss of potassium and magnesium when treating edema with diuretics must be replaced. To do this, foods containing large amounts of these elements are introduced into the diet: dried apricots, figs, nuts, raisins, bananas, whole grains, baked potatoes in their skins, bran, cocoa. Watermelon and melon have an excellent diuretic effect. Pumpkin, celery, parsley, and cucumber, which contain a large amount of potassium, have a mild diuretic effect.
In addition to a healthy lifestyle with a measured daily routine, sufficient sleep and rest, attention should be paid to your diet. It is recommended to include vegetables and fruits that have a diuretic effect in the daily menu, and not to get carried away with salt, replacing it with seasonings. It is useful to drink green tea, hibiscus drink. Tea made from Sudanese rose (hibiscus) flowers is especially pleasant to drink in the summer heat. It has a powerful diuretic effect. With the help of a diet, you can prevent fluid retention in the body without resorting to strong medications.