Gout or gouty arthritis is a disease that affects men more often than women.
The disease usually affects the joints of the fingers, hands, feet, elbows, and knees.
It is in them that uric acid salts are deposited due to:
• monotonous food (mainly meat)
To establish an accurate diagnosis, it is necessary to contact a rheumatologist, who, based on examining the patient and studying biochemical blood tests, draws certain conclusions and prescribes treatment.
Together with the main therapy, you can use simple folk remedies that can slow down the development of the disease, and in the early stages, defeat it.
In order for the body to quickly get rid of excess uric acid, use decoctions and infusions of medicinal plants.
1. Lingonberry leaves are famous for their diuretic, disinfectant, and choleretic effects. In addition, the leaves of the plant have pronounced anti-inflammatory and bactericidal properties, which is why they are actively used in medicines for gout.
So, to treat the disease, use an infusion, which is prepared as follows: pour 20 g of lingonberry leaves with a glass of boiling water. Let the mixture sit a little. Then strain it, cool and take a tablespoon throughout the day.
2. Stinging nettle is a plant that contains substances that have a beneficial effect on the entire body. Nettle has diuretic, tonic, and metabolism-normalizing properties.
How to properly prepare a healing remedy from nettle for gout? Squeeze the juice from the well-washed leaves of the plant and take it three times a day, a teaspoon.
Nettle has some contraindications. It should not be used for hypertension, increased blood clotting, in the last months of pregnancy, or for kidney disease.
3. Silver birch leaves are indispensable for gout. They contain anti-inflammatory substances, which is why they are successfully used in the treatment of many diseases, including gout.
Prepare a decoction of birch leaves. Pour boiling water (2 cups) over the crushed raw materials (2 tablespoons) and simmer over low heat.
Let the mixture brew, strain and drink a quarter glass in case of severe pain (while eating).
4. Combine chamomile flowers and linden blossom in equal quantities. Pour boiling water over a tablespoon of the mixture (2 cups). Let the healing remedy brew, with the help of which excess uric acid is removed from the body. Drink half a glass several times a day.
1. A bath with chamomile or mint is quite effective for severe joint pain. Both plants have powerful anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.
Prepare a decoction of one of the plants in advance. For example, daisies. Pour boiling water (10 l) over 100 g of flowers. To enhance the effect, add sea salt (200 g) to the mixture. Give the composition a chance to brew, cool it and use it for its intended purpose.
sage foot bath relieves pain and inflammation. Pour boiling water (6 liters) over the pack of herbs and simmer, covered, for 10-15 minutes. Steam your feet in sage infusion for about half an hour. Do the procedure every day for a month before going to bed.
3. Juniper is no less effective for gout. Pour 50 g of plant with boiling water (10 l). Boil the mixture over low heat, cool, strain and pour into the bath.
Take water procedures in a medicinal bath for no more than 40 minutes. After completing 27 procedures, the course of treatment can be considered complete.
1. Grind (to a pulp) a handful of calendula flowers. Add to them a tablespoon of vinegar and 10 teaspoons of iodine. Mix everything and rub the sore spots one by one: first with chicken bile, and then with this tincture.
2. the red fly agaric and, taking 1 part of the product, pour in 5 parts of vodka. Shake well and place in the cupboard on the shelf to infuse (5 days). Use as a rub (after straining).
It is important to know! Fly agaric is poison. Therefore, keep the tincture out of the reach of children!
3. Honey and salt compress . Combine both components a tablespoon at a time. Stir and place some of the product on cheesecloth. Apply to the sore spot, wrapping it lightly.
4. Severe pain is relieved by rubbing inflamed joints with iodine and aspirin . Dissolve 5 aspirin tablets in 10 ml of iodine. The result is a healing mixture, which should be used to treat sore spots immediately before bed.
The liquid has pronounced anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, therefore it is actively used for joint diseases.
Garlic has proven itself well against gout . Prepare a compress: first make a decoction of garlic. To do this, pour boiling water over a couple of cloves, simmer over low heat for about 20 minutes, pour fresh lemon juice (1 teaspoon) into the mixture, mix everything well and set aside for a while.
Soak a cloth in the solution and apply the compress to the sore areas. Cover the top with cellophane, secure and insulate.
6. In the summer, cover inflamed joints with fresh burdock leaves . The plant is known for its anti-inflammatory, wound healing, and diuretic properties.
Soak a burdock leaf in cool water and apply the fluffy (wrong) side to the joint. Secure. Hold it until the pain stops.
By the way, this product can be successfully used in winter. All you have to do is dry large burdock leaves in the shade during the season, and in cold weather, soak them in warm water and use them for compresses against gout.
7. Mix a glass of olive oil with red pepper (10 g). Leave to infuse in a dark place for 9 days. Use to rub sore joints every day. Shake well before use.
Rubbing helps to warm up the nerve endings, which, in turn, reduces pain and inflammation. Before the procedure, it is advisable to wash the skin well with soap and water, and after rubbing, insulate the sore areas.
Proper nutrition for gout is an important part of treatment.
1. Eat regularly. Ideally, 4 times a day in small portions. Don't starve or overeat.
2. Get rid of excess weight. However, sudden weight loss is not recommended.
3. During the day, drink at least 1.5-2 liters of fluid per day. Experts recommend drinking, in addition to water, compotes, fruit drinks, weak tea, and rosehip decoction. It is better to drink between meals.
4. If you have gout, you should not eat the following foods:
• salted and fried fish
• all types of legumes
• strong tea, coffee
• confectionery and chocolate
• raspberries, figs, grapes
5. It is recommended to include in your diet:
• dietary meat (chicken, turkey)
• boiled fish, squid
In addition, if you have gout, you can safely eat cereals and pasta. The following sweets are allowed: jam, marshmallows, marmalade, chocolates.
6. Reduce your salt intake.
7. Eat white and black bread without fear. Use olive and flaxseed oil.
8. During periods of exacerbation, arrange fasting days.
Diet in combination with basic treatment increases the solubility of uric acid and eliminates the disease.
1. As a rule, the disease affects those joints that were once injured. Therefore, take care of your big toes and try to avoid shoes that are too narrow.
2. During an exacerbation of the disease, keep the joint at rest and, if possible, in an elevated state.
3. At the moment of severe pain, apply an ice pack to the sore spot (for 10 minutes).
4. Consume enough watermelons during the season.
5. Drink more liquid: herbal infusions, weak tea.
6. Lead a healthy lifestyle.
If the disease is not treated, serious complications may develop:
• cardiac ischemia
Curing gout is a long process that requires a certain amount of patience and effort.
The main thing is, upon noticing the first signs of the disease, seek help from a doctor and start therapy in a timely manner. Use traditional methods as an addition to the main treatment.
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Many who periodically or regularly experience fluctuations in blood pressure will be interested in learning the beneficial properties of nettle and its contraindications. The fact is that in folk medicine you can come across reviews and recipes with it quite often.
If you treat with nettles, what should you pay attention to? We will get answers to this and other questions below. Then let's not waste time and consider everything in order.
Perhaps each of us at least once in childhood came across serrated nettle leaves, which are covered with stinging fibers. This unpretentious plant, known to everyone, can be found almost everywhere. However, not everyone knows that the healing and beneficial properties of nettle are used in the fight against many ailments, including vascular and heart diseases.
The healing properties of nettle are explained by the organic acids, tannins, mineral components it contains (calcium, silicon, iron, potassium and others), vitamins (ascorbic acid, B, A, K), enzymes and beneficial amino acids. In terms of vitamin C content, which is necessary for the proper functioning of blood vessels and the heart, the hot plant is 3-4 times superior to lemon, which will greatly strengthen the immune system.
Treatment with stinging nettle, as confirmed by reviews from herbalists, can improve the functioning of the kidneys, liver, gallbladder, cardiovascular system, and gastrointestinal tract. It increases blood clotting, demonstrates anti-inflammatory and diuretic effects, normalizes metabolic processes, and reduces the level of harmful cholesterol in the blood. Stinging nettle is recommended for baldness, skin diseases, and to increase hemoglobin levels.
Treatment with nettle tones the body, has a blood purifying, restorative, antiseptic and expectorant effect. Folk remedies using hot herbs improve the condition of the body with rheumatism, bronchitis, nervous disorders, anemia, gout.
Nettle, like any other plant, has contraindications that you should pay attention to. The leaves and roots of the plant are not recommended for use in the form of decoctions and infusions for thrombophlebitis and varicose veins, since nettle increases the rate of blood clotting, which affects its thickness.
Stinging nettle is also contraindicated during pregnancy. The fact is that the components of the plant can stimulate uterine contractions, which can cause premature contractions. Nettle-based products are not recommended for use in case of tumors or acute phase of kidney disease.
Do not forget that the benefits and harms of stinging nettle go side by side. It is important to ensure that there is no individual intolerance to the components of the burning plant.
The concepts of nettle and blood pressure are interrelated, since the leaves and roots of an unpretentious, stinging plant are used to prepare many antihypertensive and diuretic preparations for high blood pressure.
Traditional healers began to practice treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system with nettle several centuries ago. The beneficial properties of the plant allow you to strengthen the walls of blood vessels, cleanse the body of toxins, and saturate it with ascorbic acid, potassium and other vitamin and mineral complexes.
Since nettle lowers blood pressure, it is recommended to use it for hypertension, but after consultation with a specialist. Despite the benefits, the plant can also harm the body of a hypertensive patient, so before starting treatment you should make sure it is harmless in the doctor’s office.
Stinging nettle for high blood pressure. 50 grams of leaves of the stinging plant are crushed and poured with 450-500 ml of water. After half an hour, the enamel dishes are placed on the fire, brought to a boil and kept for about 10 minutes. The broth is cooled and filtered. Store the remedy for high blood pressure in the refrigerator. Drink it warmed to room temperature, 1/3 cup 3 times a day. The course of treatment is 5 days, then a 3-day break is taken.
For hypertension, add 1 tbsp to 200 ml of nettle decoction. mulberry tree. To preserve the healing properties of the plant, pour 4 young leaves with a glass of water, place on low heat, bring to a boil and remove from the stove. The product is infused for half an hour. Take a glass of decoction several times a day. In this combination, nettle reduces blood pressure and normalizes its levels.
To reduce high blood pressure, take 1 glass each of red carrot juice, horseradish (grate and infuse with water for 36 hours) and medicinal nettle, and the juice of one lemon. Mix everything with 150 ml of natural honey. You need to take 1 tbsp folk remedy. an hour before meals 2-3 times a day. The course of treatment is 1 month.
Reviews from supporters of herbal medicine for hypertension show that nettle for blood pressure is an effective remedy. But most often, effectiveness is achieved if its leaves are used as part of multicomponent antihypertensive preparations. We should not forget about the individual characteristics of the body, which affects the quality of treatment. In rare cases, nettle in its pure form increases blood pressure, so during herbal medicine for arterial hypertension, you should periodically measure your blood pressure to monitor changes in indicators. If nettle leaves are not suitable, then you should give preference to other plant components.
Medicinal properties of nettle, application, contraindications for use for treatment . Everyone knows that nettle grows like a weed. But not everyone knows that it is very useful. Nettle is used with great success in cooking, cosmetology and medicine.
As a medicinal herb, nettle has been known since the ancient times of Avicenna, who described in detail what it is – nettle.
The beneficial and medicinal properties of this weed have become known to us since the 17th century. Today, nettle is specially grown and cultivated in a number of European countries. It has become widespread in the northern and southern hemispheres of Europe.
For a long time, healers have known and used the medicinal properties and contraindications of nettle.
Nettle contains a large chemical composition of microelements. For example, vitamin K, which has an excellent effect on blood clotting, also has an anti-inflammatory effect. It also easily treats blood vessels. Nettle contains a lot of calcium in the form of carbonate; it does not pose any burden to the kidneys, even if it enters the body in increased quantities.
Since nettle can enhance blood clotting, there are some
contraindications. If you have thick blood, thrombophlebitis, varicose veins, then you should not use nettle, as blood clots may appear. Also, you should not use nettle preparations for kidney disease, atherosclerosis, or hypertension.
Nettle can be used not only in cooking, but also in medicinal activities and cosmetology. Look at a few recipes that can prove to you the benefits and versatility of this useful product.
It is used to prepare various delicious dishes, but it is used much more widely for medicinal purposes. So, tea made from nettle seeds can restore lost male strength. And so that your heart can work as best as possible, take nettle infusion. You will need the tops of nettle leaves; they must first be dried in the shade and then chopped. Pour half a liter of water over the leaves, then put on the fire and boil. Strain the water into a separate bowl, take the decoction, sweeten it a little with honey, about 4 times a day.
Nettle beneficial properties and contraindications.
Nettle can not only stop bleeding, but also help with heavy, painful periods. Nettle juice from the leaves will help with this. It is taken half a teaspoon per day. The juice is dissolved in a small amount of water. You can use a cotton swab on the nettle, especially if you have cervical erosion.
The medicinal properties and contraindications of stinging and stinging nettle have been known since ancient times. You can use nettle in the form of an ointment and lubricate the affected areas of the skin with it. Ointments are prepared from crushed and dried leaves into powder, petroleum jelly and annual pepper. Apply the ointment about 2 times a day.
If you have weakened blood clotting, then make this solution: take two tablespoons of nettle, pour a glass of boiling water, boil again for 10 minutes and strain. Take a spoon 5 times a day. If you have bleeding, then take a tablespoon of nettle herb, brew 200 g of boiling water, and leave to boil for 10 minutes. Take strained.
Due to its properties, nettle is excellent for pain relief. If the pain is too severe, then you can take this decoction: 1 part nettle leaves, 1 part buckthorn bark, pour a total amount of boiling water into 1 liter, heat the mixture over low heat for 10 minutes and leave to infuse. You need to drink a glass a day. The leaves are perfect for treating the gastrointestinal tract, liver, and gall bladder. Any infusions can be made in proportions of 1 to 10.
For acute gastritis or during exacerbations, make this decoction:
Perennial herbaceous plant. In folk and traditional medicine it is used as a hemostatic, blood purifying, wound healing, tonic, multivitamin, and antiseptic agent.
The medicinal properties and contraindications of stinging and stinging nettle have been known since ancient times. Caesar's legionnaires whipped themselves with nettles to relieve pain and keep warm. The Greeks added nettle infusions to love potions to increase potency. And in Russian herbalists, this herb was attributed primarily to wound-healing and hemostatic properties. On Ivan Kupala, it was customary to hit each other with nettles to “burn out” diseases. If we consider the magical meaning of the grass, then it is a symbol of unhappy fate and love, with injections, “burning”, suffering. In the folk traditions of the Slavs, nettle is a strong amulet that protects against negative energy. In Rus', nettle brooms were not only used to steam to drive evil spirits out of the body, but they were also used to sweep floors to drive evil spirits out of the house.
Healers note that among the variety of medicinal herbs, it is difficult to find a plant that can compare with nettle in terms of biological activity and beneficial effects on the human body. It is not for nothing that this plant symbol is so often found in legends, fairy tales, superstitions, proverbs and sayings.
Stinging nettle is a perennial medicinal plant. Distributed in the Southern and Northern Hemisphere. Loves temperate climates. The grass can be found throughout Europe, Siberia, the Far East, Asia, the Caucasus, northern Africa and even Australia. Grows well on nitrogenous soils. Refers to difficult-to-eradicate weeds. Grass grows along roads, fences, in vacant lots, and in ravines. Loves damp forests, clearings, meadows, river banks. Often forms dense thickets. The habitat of stinging nettle is the same as that of stinging nettle.
To preserve the medicinal properties of the herb, you need to know about the conditions for procurement of raw materials.
Stinging nettle. Botanical illustration from the book “Flora von Deutschland, Osterreich und der Schweiz” by O. V. Thome, 1885.
When to collect. They begin collecting during the flowering period - from May to June inclusive. Although the grass blooms depending on the climate zone until September. It is during the flowering period that the maximum amount of nutrients accumulates in the leaves.
Stinging nettle is also harvested as a medicinal raw material. In terms of medicinal properties, it is not inferior to stinging nettle. And, for example, in homeopathy only stinging nettle is used. Most often, its young leaves and shoots, as well as roots, are collected. This is a useful multivitamin supplement to your spring diet. Salads and soups are prepared from young leaves. Dried stinging nettle is used as a seasoning.
What are the beneficial properties of nettle?
For what diagnoses and symptoms will nettle treatment be effective?
In addition, the herb is a multivitamin that is prescribed for the prevention of hypovitaminosis, spring vitamin deficiency, scurvy and anemia. The drug is recommended to be taken during epidemics of acute respiratory viral infections and influenza.
How is nettle used in folk medicine? What medicines can be prepared from it at home? What drugs are available at the pharmacy?
Nettle infusion can be prepared from leaves, roots and seeds.
Preparation of a decoction of leaves
They drink for all the diagnoses listed above. Externally, decoctions and infusions are used in the form of baths, lotions, warm poultices, and compresses.
Preparation of a decoction of roots
This decoction is useful for cleansing the blood of toxins; it is drunk for furunculosis, swelling, hemorrhoids, and heart disease. It is used externally for skin lesions - eczema, lichen, urticaria, burns. There is also a recipe for cooking roots in syrup. This is an effective cough remedy.
Preparing a decoction from seeds
This decoction is useful for men - it increases potency and enhances sexual activity. You can also infuse the seeds in red wine or add honey to the infusions.
How to drink nettle decoction?
What are the uses of nettle infusion? This remedy is effective for all of the above indications. The infusion is especially useful for stopping bleeding. It is also an excellent multivitamin drink. To prepare the infusion, you can use crushed leaves or nettle bags from the pharmacy.
It is also a good tonic, restorative, and lactogenic agent. It is often drunk for rheumatism. The infusion is used externally in the same way as a decoction. For external use and cleansing of the skin, an infusion of celandine and nettle is recommended.
Preparation of fortified infusion
This is a good sedative for nervous disorders, apathy, drowsiness, and lethargy. It acts as a tonic, so it is not recommended to take it in the afternoon. The tincture is also used as a rub for joint and muscle pain. Taken orally for whooping cough, diseases of the bronchi and lungs. Red wine tincture with honey also helps with coughs.
Preparation of vodka tincture
A tincture can also be prepared from the roots.
Syrup with nettle and hogweed extract is sold in pharmacies. It is used for hormonal imbalances, a number of gynecological diseases, infertility, mastopathy, and to strengthen the immune system. But you can also make syrup yourself.
The syrup should be stored in the refrigerator. This is a good multivitamin and general tonic. You can take 1 tsp. This syrup also makes delicious fortified drinks.
Fresh nettle juice can replace decoction and infusion. It is used internally and externally. Drink 20 minutes before meals 3 times a day, 1 teaspoon. Effective for kidney and gallstones, uterine and nosebleeds, iron deficiency anemia, hypovitaminosis. The juice is drunk to stimulate the nervous system and for toothache. It is used as an antiseptic for diseases of the oral mucosa and inflammation of the skin.
What are the benefits of nettle for hair and skin? The herb contains minerals, organic acids and vitamins that provide anti-inflammatory, nutritional, rejuvenating, and antioxidant effects.
The oil is widely used in cosmetology: it is rubbed into the scalp, it is used to treat rough, chapped skin, cracks, wounds and scratches. The product is also effective in dermatology, in the treatment of burns.
What are the benefits of nettle for women? For what symptoms and diagnoses is it prescribed?
There are many positive reviews about the treatment of female diseases with nettle. But let us emphasize once again: only a doctor can prescribe treatment. After all, the cause of bleeding can be fibroids, uterine fibroids, and other tumors. These diagnoses are a strict contraindication for nettle.
Young nettle is widely used in cooking. In the spring, cabbage soup is cooked from its leaves and shoots and added to salads and pies. Old leaves are suitable for fermentation and preparation of dry seasoning. Nettle is often found in Caucasian dishes. Here it is salted, pickled, fermented, and consumed fresh. The leaves are also used as fertilizer for livestock and poultry. The plant is used in the cosmetics industry.
The medicinal properties of stinging and stinging nettle are recognized in folk and traditional medicine. This remedy is used primarily to stop various internal bleeding. The herb also helps with diseases of blood vessels, bones, heart, joints, skin, and digestive organs. It is an antioxidant that is used to cleanse the blood. In addition, nettle is a natural multivitamin concentrate.
Gout is exactly that disease, the cause of which is the deposition of sodium urate in various tissues and organs in the human body. Most often, such deposition occurs in the kidneys and joints. The development of gout in the body is greatly influenced by the level of uric acid in the blood. The first attacks of the disease usually begin no earlier than the age of thirty. And many patients receive this diagnosis for the first time only at the age of forty to sixty years.
“Gout” translated from Greek means “foot trap.” In ancient times, and in the Middle Ages too, gout was considered a disease of kings. Often the first symptom of gout is a sharp pain that begins at night, while the skin over the joint area turns red, sometimes becomes bluish, and the affected joint swells and becomes very painful. Signs of gout develop, as mentioned above, against the background of a violation of general salt metabolism. As a rule, there is inflammation of the joints, the formation of sand and kidney stones.
The first joint of the big toe is the most vulnerable to this disease because it is the largest joint in the forefoot and is also farthest from the heart. This means that the circulatory system has a harder time removing waste products from this joint than from others. With gout, uric acid crystals accumulate in the joint. We now know that other crystals, particularly calcium, also accumulate in the thumb joint, causing symptoms of pseudogout or an inflammatory process that mimics it. Crystals cause severe joint pain, which is often mistaken for non-existent osteoarthritis.
An attack of gout in the legs can be sudden and very severe. Often the patient wakes up in the middle of the night from unbearable pain in the first joint of the thumb. This terrible, unexpected pain distinguishes gouty arthritis from other types of arthritis. The most common of them - osteoarthritis - is characterized by a slow increase in attack, chronic pain, and increased discomfort after walking or running. Despite all the differences, it never ceases to amaze us how often these two diseases are confused.
In fact, a simple blood test will show the amount of uric acid in the blood and in most cases will determine whether the patient has signs of gout in the legs.
Diagnostic symptoms of gout
Urates are deposited in joints, bursae, tendon sheaths, skin, kidneys, causing morphological changes in these tissues, and uric acid precipitates in the synovial fluid in the form of crystals with their subsequent penetration into cartilage, synovial membrane, and subchondroid bone, where, forming tophi , identifies round defects in the bone (pierces). Swelling, bright hyperemia, followed by peeling of the first metatarsal-phalangeal joint and even the entire foot occur. Local temperatures are elevated.
Local inflammation with signs of gout is accompanied by a general reaction of the patient’s body -
a sharp shift in acute phase parameters,
An acute attack of gout develops on the first day of illness, usually at night. The painful period subsides after 2, maximum after 5 - 7 days, and at the site of inflammation, dense gouty nodules - tophi - may remain, rising above the surface of the skin. Subsequent attacks occur at different intervals, affecting more and more joints of the legs and arms.
In men, there is a decrease in testosterone, estradiol and gonadotropin in the blood. They often have a mixed type of hyperuricemia, proteinuric and hypertensive variants of nephropathy, uraturia, bilateral hydronephrosis, kidney cysts, and often the development of nephrotic syndrome predominate.
In women with signs of gout, on the contrary, the metabolic type of hyperuricemia predominates. Attacks of arthritis have a more blurred clinical picture and, in addition to the first metatarsophalangeal joint, the joints of the hands are often affected, latent forms predominate, nephropathies and often oxalaturia. There are no calcium deposits in the joints and periarticular tissues, and no gouty heart defects. Tophi are much less common in women, making gout difficult to diagnose.
Main syndromes of the disease
Main gout syndromes:
Treatment of the disease is quite labor-intensive, as it includes several serious stages, including:
as well as the use of medications.
In the case of gout, herbal medicine helps very well. After its regular use in the treatment of gout for three weeks, a significant improvement in the patient’s condition occurs. But a lasting effect from this procedure can be obtained only if herbal medicine is carried out for a long time and with enviable regularity.
If gout is left untreated, irreversible changes will occur in the big toe joint over time, and wear and tear will require surgery. After identifying signs of gout in the legs, the doctor will prescribe medications to maintain uric acid levels within normal limits. If the discomfort is severe, inflammation in the joint can be relieved with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory tablets. Of course, gout is not life-threatening, but it causes a lot of pain. However, these days there is no need to suffer from gout.
Complex therapy for gout
Comprehensive treatment includes:
normalization of purine metabolism,
relief of an acute attack of gouty arthritis,
treatment of chronic polyarthritis (restoring the function of the affected joint).
Normalization of purine metabolism is carried out using a system of measures, which include normalization of nutrition, elimination of factors contributing to hyperuricemia, long-term use of medications aimed at reducing the synthesis of uric acid in the body and increasing its excretion by the kidneys. To effectively treat gout, obese patients need to lose weight, since obesity is naturally combined with an increase in urate production and a simultaneous decrease in its excretion by the kidneys. It is imperative to prohibit alcohol, which causes hyperuricemia when taken frequently. It is believed that lactic acid, which is the end product of the metabolism of ethyl alcohol, slows down the excretion of urate by the kidneys.
Treatment of gout includes anti-inflammatory drugs for gout, analgesics in the acute period, pyrazolone drugs - Butadione, Reoperine, Pyrazolidine, Analgin, Indomethacin. Salicylates and corticosteroids are not advisable to use, as they contribute to the accumulation of uric acid in the body. Along with this, for the treatment of gout, uricosuric drugs that increase the secretion of uric acid by the kidneys (Urodan, Etamid, Anturan) and uricodepressive drugs that inhibit the formation of uric acid in the blood (Allopurinol) are prescribed.
Treatment in a sanatorium for gout
Patients with gout without a pronounced attack of gouty arthritis with concomitant urolithiasis without damage to the kidneys by the gouty process during the non-attack period are sent to balneological and mud resorts: Evpatoria, Sochi, Essentuki, Pyatigorsk, Argman, Surakhany, Chimion, Baldone, Shikhovo, Odessa, Agnano Terme, Bad -Elster, Kolobrzeg, Krynica, Nis ka Banja, Fratiskovy Lazne.
Contraindications to treatment in a sanatorium for gout are:
acute and chronic gout,
presence of gouty kidney,
severe gouty joint damage with a medium and high degree of process activity,
severe exudative inflammation in the joints with damage to the visceral organs,
carrying out hormonal therapy, concomitant diseases of the liver, kidneys and biliary tract.
Physical treatment methods are used to relieve pain (analgesic methods of treating gout), reducing inflammatory phenomena in the joints (anti-inflammatory methods of treating gout), correcting deformities in the joints and disorders of purine metabolism in the joints (fibromodulating methods of treating gout). These tasks help to implement the following physiotherapy methods:
Analgesic method: SUV irradiation in erythemal doses.
Anti-inflammatory methods: low-intensity UHF therapy, centimeter wave therapy, high-frequency magnetic therapy, UHF therapy for the adrenal glands.
Fibromodulating methods: ultrasound therapy, peloid therapy, radon baths, hydrogen sulfide baths, infrared laser therapy, drinking mineral waters.
Anti-inflammatory treatments for gout
High frequency magnetic therapy. Eddy currents convert the energy of the electromagnetic field into thermal energy, which leads to local heating of the irradiated tissues to a depth of 8-12 cm, as well as an increase in the patient’s body temperature by 0.9 °C. This leads to an increase in the dispersion of autolysis products in the area of inflammation and an increase in the phagocytic activity of leukocytes, which promotes dehydration and resorption of the inflammatory focus. As a result of the increased production of endogenous heat in these tissues, blood supply increases and blood flow to the joint tissues increases, lymph outflow improves, diffusion and permeability increases, which leads to improved nutrition of cartilage, has a resolving effect on exudation during synovitis, and also affects periarticularity. polar proliferative processes. To carry out the procedures, electromagnetic waves with a frequency of 13.56 MHz (wavelength 22.13 m) are used. Medium thermal dose, 20-30 minutes, daily; course of gout treatment 12 procedures.
Low-intensity DMV therapy. Affects the projection area of the adrenal glands. Low-intensity electromagnetic waves are selectively absorbed by dipole molecules of bound water, side groups of proteins and glycolipids of the plasmalemma. They activate the release of glucocorticoids into the blood, reducing inflammation in the joints, and inhibit the differentiation of connective tissue. For decimeter wave therapy, electromagnetic oscillations with a frequency of 460 MHz (wavelength 65 cm) are used, low-thermal dose for 10 minutes, daily or every other day; course of treatment 10 procedures.
Fibromodulating methods of physiotherapy for gout
Drinking mineral waters. Low-mineralized alkaline sodium bicarbonate waters are used, which contribute to the alkalinization of urine. Hydrocarbonate ion (HCO3) neutralizes gastric contents, which is accompanied by a reflex increase in secretion of the small intestine, pancreas and liver, and an increase in intraduodenal pH by 0.2-0.8. The resulting reversible tissue alkalosis inhibits the formation of uric acid and accelerates its elimination, preventing the formation of uric acid salts. In an alkaline environment, urates and oxalates dissolve well in the treatment of gout. Sodium cations, entering the interstitium and blood, restore their osmolarity, which is important in the transcapillary transport of nutrients and fluid, distribution and excretion of water from the body by the kidneys. The following waters are used: Borzhom, Essentuki No. 17 and 4, Zheleznovodskaya, Naftusya.
Mineral water for the treatment of gout is taken 4-6 times a day, taking into account the secretory and motor functions of the stomach. Start with 100 ml and gradually increase the amount of water drunk to 200-250 ml. The course of therapy with mineral drinking waters for the treatment of gout in a sanatorium is 21-26 days, on an outpatient basis - 28-40 days.
Contraindications to the treatment of gout by physical methods:
acute attack of gouty arthritis,
gouty vascular lesions, gouty kidney.
Physioprophylaxis of gout is aimed at stimulating metabolism (methods for correcting metabolic disorders), the metabolism of purines and their release, resorption and deposition of urates in periarticular and articular tissues (fibromodulating methods).
At home, you need to lubricate the bump that has formed on your leg with camphor oil and iodine (in that order), but you should first steam your legs.
How to get rid of gout? It is allowed to apply propolis, previously softened by hand, to the bumps of the feet. Propolis should be shaped into a bone and wrapped in a dry bandage overnight. At home, you can also use propolis tincture, which is sold in pharmacies, but in this case the compress should be wet.
How else to get rid of gout? In a glass, pour 100 milliliters of strong wine vinegar into one fresh egg. After this, put it in a cool, dark place for three to four days until the shells are completely dissolved. The contents of the egg remaining in the film must be taken out, punched, then poured into a bowl and rubbed until foam forms. After this, add vinegar to the beaten egg along with the shells that have dissolved as sediment, as well as 100 grams of turpentine. Vinegar and turpentine should be slowly poured in small portions, stirring thoroughly. The resulting gout mass should be poured into a dark bottle that has a tight-fitting cap. If you do not have a dark container, then you need to wrap it with cloth or paper. Prepared medicine for treating gout at home should be stored in the refrigerator.
You can prepare a hot saline solution, cool it slightly and, soaking a woolen cloth in it, rub the lump, then wipe it with a towel. Then the diseased joint can be lubricated with the prepared medicine, shaking it thoroughly before doing so. Wrap in woolen cloth and secure until morning. The course of treatment for gout is 7-10 days in a row. In the case of old growths, treatment must be repeated several times, taking breaks.
Folk remedies include the use of ordinary potatoes. A paste made from grated potatoes should be applied to the bump, or foot baths should be made. The procedure should last at least thirty minutes.
Before you start taking this or that herbal mixture to treat gout at home, it is imperative to study all possible contraindications to all herbs included in the medicinal mixture.
Nettle for gout of the feet
Required: 2 tbsp. l. stinging nettle, 2 cups boiling water.
Cooking method. Pour boiling water over the nettle and let it brew for an hour in a thermos. Strain.
Method of use for the treatment of gout at home. Drink 1/3 glass 3 times a day 20 minutes before meals. The course is 10 days. If necessary, you can repeat it after a week.
Chicory for gout
Chicory poultices are effective for gout.
Required: 3 tbsp. l. chicory herbs, 1 cup boiling water.
Cooking method. Finely chop the chicory herb and pour boiling water over it. Leave for 10 minutes, strain, and lightly squeeze the raw material.
Mode of application. Apply the steamed warm paste to the joint and bandage it overnight. Compresses can be done constantly - there will be no harm. Unfortunately, as soon as the pain subsides a little, the cones shrink, and the patient immediately gives up treatment. In this case, it is not worth stopping treatment, because the pain goes away, but the impaired uric acid metabolism remains, and more and more accumulations of salt deposits are just around the corner. Hence the conclusion - do not give up treatment for gout.
Sage in the fight against gout of the feet
A decoction of dry sage leaves has the property of breaking down uric acid, accordingly reducing its amount in the blood, and also reduces inflammation of the joints.
Requires 2 tbsp. l. sage leaves, 1.5 cups of water.
Cooking method. Pour cold water over the crushed leaves, cook for 1 hour, strain.
Mode of application. Drink 100 g of decoction 3 times a day before meals.
Celery is an effective remedy for gout
Prepare celery infusion:
Required: 2 tbsp. l. celery herbs, 1 cup boiling water.
Cooking method. Brew the herb with boiling water, let it brew for 40 minutes, strain.
Mode of application. Use 2 tsp. infusion 4 times a day before meals.
Principles of diet and nutrition for gout of the legs
In case of such a disease, you need to have a fasting day every week. Before such a day in the diet for gout, you need to do a warm enema based on decoctions of sage, chamomile and watch. During the entire fasting day, you are allowed to drink only water, approximately two liters per day. In the evening, during the diet for gout, you need to do another enema. Fasting days in a diet for gout should be carried out with a certain regularity.
The most effective method for treating gout in the legs and getting rid of slagging in the joints is considered to be the following.
Such cleansing in the diet for gout of the legs should continue for at least 1 month. Meat broths and fats in large quantities should be excluded from the diet, eat more vegetables and fruits. At the same time, it is recommended to drink an infusion of grape leaves in a diet for gout of the legs. It will require:
Gout is a disease that has metabolic disorders due to poor nutrition. The absence of an enzyme that dissolves uric acid salts leads to the deposition of uric acid microcrystals in the joint cavity, and also partially in the kidneys. This leads to the formation of a large number of urinary stones.
The cause of gout in the legs may be information stored at the gene level that certain enzymes in the body of a particular person take part in the process of synthesizing lactic acid.
A gout attack can be triggered by taking various medications. Most often, Riboxin or some other diuretics have this effect. The most common manifestation of gout disease is acute inflammatory processes in the joints. They come suddenly and are characterized by severe pain. In most cases, this resembles some kind of attack. The basis of gout is the loss of crystals of uric acid salts from the joint tissues into the joint cavity.
The cause of gout in the legs is poor nutrition. It is not for nothing that gout is considered to be a disease of the rich, because... in the past, only wealthy people could afford a diet rich in fat. However, it turned out that fatty foods only worsen the symptoms of gout. The primary problem is that the body is not able to break down the uric acid that accumulates in the blood.
Scientists believe that uric acid is beneficial and supports the immune and endocrine systems. So now we do not associate a typical patient with signs of gout with a rich man who sits at a table laden with various dishes, placing his foot with a very swollen big toe on a special bench. And grease drips onto his luxurious clothes.
Causes of primary gout
Gout refers to diseases of “metabolic errors” and microcrystalline arthropathy, associated with almost constant hyperuricemia - an increase in the level of uric acid in the blood serum (more than 0.25-0.32 mmol/l) and the loss of microcrystals of uric acid in the tissue of the joint, kidney, and vascular tissues. wall, less often - in the heart, eyes. Hyperuricemia can be the result of a number of reasons: either excessive formation of urate (metabolic, or production type), or insufficient excretion by the kidneys (renal, or retention type), or the result of both (mixed type). This is primary - hereditary gout.
Overeating and excessive alcohol consumption contribute to hyperuricemia, since fatty foods and alcohol block the renal excretion of uric acid, causing the latter to accumulate in the blood. Hyperuricemia is promoted by hardening of renal vessels during hypertension, as well as stressful situations and dehydration. All these points increase the concentration of uric acid in the blood during primary gout.
Causes of secondary gout
Secondary, symptomatic gout occurs in 5 - 8% of cases and develops in blood diseases with significant decay of nuclear cells - hemolytic anemia, hemoglobinopathies. Secondary gout is observed in the treatment of hemoblastoses with cytostatics, and malignant neoplasms with radiation and chemotherapy. Secondary gout occurs with extensive psoriasis with the destruction of a large number of cells. Symptomatic gout is detected with long-term use of nicotinic acid, salicylates, thiazide diuretics, diabetes mellitus with frequent ketoacidosis, and lead intoxication. The most common cause of secondary gout is kidney disease with renal failure. Three phases of pathogenesis can be distinguished: hyperuricemia and accumulation of urates in the body, deposition of urates in tissues, acute gouty inflammation.