After removal, restoring toenails is a lengthy procedure that requires patience and complex work. If you ignore and do not apply treatment methods to the affected nail and finger, you can worsen the problem, as the fungal spores quickly spread to other areas. Before choosing cosmetic products, you should consult a doctor. Depending on the age, gender and lifestyle of the patient, treatment will be prescribed. The right set of vitamins and beneficial microelements in the diet will help restore nails that remain or promote the growth of new ones.
A decrease in the body's protective function often causes fungus to appear on the leg or arms. With onychomycosis, the plate becomes coarser, changes color, the skin flakes and itches. There is an unpleasant smell of feet. The nail changes color and often breaks. Initially, the disease is virtually asymptomatic. Onychomycosis is a disease associated with ailment of the nail plate due to fungus, appears due to:
Return to contents
After getting rid of the fungal infection, it will not be possible to quickly grow the plate after removing the nail. This therapy requires special procedures to restore the nail.
Restoration includes a whole technique in which the nail grows back in a normal state. A preventive measure in the fight against the disease is to follow the rules of personal hygiene so as not to disrupt the results of the therapy process. The table describes methods for recovery:
How the nail will be restored depends on the patient’s decision. Self-prescription of a drug or cosmetic procedure can cause a negative reaction of the skin or worsen the problem. Therefore, before going to a store or pharmacy, you should consult a doctor. Cosmetic therapy can be combined with traditional recipes. It is important to use not only contact therapy with antifungal drugs, but also restore immunity through nutrition.
Medicine indicates that it is possible to grow a smooth and shiny nail without defects in the affected area only if the matrix is not damaged. In cosmetic procedures, there are special strips and varnishes for restoration (“Smart Enamel”). Paraffin applications, ointments and creams are sold. The affected plate is removed using a hardware pedicure or conservative medications. Products from the “IBX” series are based on the action of vitamin A and several types of fruit acid. They are used for both treatment and prevention of onychomycosis. “Clinic Nail” varnish accelerates nail growth and has a positive effect on the plate.
Traditional medicine claims that you should not spend money on expensive products and drugs. This is a controversial opinion that doctors refute. To prepare homemade masks or baths, essential oils, chamomile, calendula, celandine and other elements are used. If the patient does not have an allergic reaction to the components of the prescription, such therapy will not harm, but will help strengthen the plate and accelerate nail growth.
The baths are prepared using sea salt, herbal infusions with the addition of a couple of drops of tea tree aromatic oils. Salt concentration - 1 tsp. for 250 ml of water. Having prepared such a bath with a hot but not scalding liquid, the patient dips his fingers for 15-20 minutes. After this, you can proceed to other methods of influence. It is better to do the manipulation before going to bed, putting on socks after the bath. Red spots on the skin and nails go away after exposure to natural ingredients that have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties.
The composition of folk masks includes vitamin complexes, sea buckthorn, citrus fruits, and olive oils. Masks are also prepared based on potatoes, pre-cooked and softened. Gelatin masks are used for disposal, which are endowed with healing properties due to keratin. Apply the mask to clean skin and nails, insulate it with a film or plastic bag and put a sock on top. You need to keep it for about 20 minutes. then rinse with warm water.
Sources of vitamin C include bell peppers, citrus fruits, rose hips, tomatoes, currants and gooseberries. Chicken liver, eggs and carrots will add vitamin A to the body. Greens and olive oil will provide antioxidants in the form of vitamin E. Calcium will provide dairy and fermented milk products. Nutrition should be balanced and not overload the body. Alcohol, junk and fatty foods should be excluded from the diet.
The removed plate is restored within 6-12 months.
This depends on the period of the year, the patient’s health, removal technique, hormonal balance and age. After the removal operation, the doctor gives the necessary recommendations that should be followed. It is important not to squeeze the bandage that secures the affected area, and to follow the rules of hygiene. The use of synthetic cosmetic care products is strictly prohibited.
Facial cleansing with calcium chloride can be carried out both in the salon and at home. In the latter case, a certain skill will be required, but subject to compliance.
Recently, there has been an increasing number of stress-related skin conditions, and scientists and practitioners are paying special attention to stress-related aging. .
With the advent of the New Year, we are looking forward to changes. And hair coloring is no exception here. What hair colors will be trending in the coming year? The stylist says.
New Year is always a special holiday. For some, even bigger than their own birthday. It is before the New Year that I want to update my festive outfit and...
When there are only a couple of weeks left before the chiming clock, it’s too late to think about a course of cosmetic procedures. But a visit to a cosmetology clinic is still worth adding to your list.
The portal 1nep.ru asked readers whether they buy cosmetics in online stores, and if they do, how often and why. As it turned out, buying braids.
With the arrival of winter, we begin to think about changes in our usual facial and body skin care regimen. Regardless of how acute and fast your skin is.
Prepare a cream or scrub with your own hands, pack it in a cute jar, tied with a beautiful ribbon... A lovely New Year's gift in the “handw” style.
The approaching Christmas did not go unnoticed by many cosmetic brands, which were inspired by the pre-holiday mood and again delighted us with new Christmases.
Why it is useful to do hair masks more often in winter, what vitamins you need to take to strengthen your hair, and how to properly care for it during the cold season.
International exhibition of perfumery and cosmetics InterCHARM 2014, the largest in Russia, the CIS and Eastern Europe, from October 22 to 25 for the 21st time at its huge exposition.
Do you want to do festive makeup for Halloween and don’t know how? And our expert - famous makeup artist Svetlana Grebenkova - not only knows how to quickly create an interesting and.
Interest in new perfumes and cosmetics increases every year among people of different ages and different social groups. Autumn InterCHARM 2014 is the ideal platform for.
I wanted to start an article about fashionable makeup with general trends characteristic of each autumn-winter season, but this year the designers not only surprised us, but also broke our lips.
From large stands, at closed round tables, conferences and congresses you can increasingly hear: acne has matured greatly. Behind this phrase - encryption is an ogre.
Almost everyone's vacation has come to an end, and this is doubly sad, since along with its end, the question of deliverance arises acutely for many of us.
Let me start by saying that the topic sounds a little strange. Apparently, this is due to the fact that the very concept of “selfie” has become an integral part of our lives and is encountered every day.
The bright and sophisticated colors of autumn inspire the creators of decorative cosmetics, and as a result, new collections are born. Let's see what they have prepared for us for today.
It's no secret that well-groomed, properly shaped eyebrows can transform a woman's appearance. However, due to the peculiarities of physiology, eyebrows require constant care and maintenance.
Myth-making is probably in our blood, just like blind faith in folk recipes and magical treatments. No matter how much the cosmetologists tell you (spend it.
© 2009–2016 Portal 1nep.ru. When quoting or reprinting materials, a link to the 1nep.ru Portal is required.
Beauty industry news. Cosmetology, Aesthetic medicine, Plastic surgery. Legislation, specialists, clinics.
To restore the skin of your hands after eczema, you first need to understand why, to put it mildly, unsightly traces of dermatosis remain in places where the skin is damaged. This phenomenon of hyperpigmentation is associated with disruption of melanin cells caused by a prolonged inflammatory process. Without fulfilling the necessary conditions to eliminate the residual effects of the disease, unattractive spots from dermatosis will remain on the epidermis for a long time, so it is extremely important:
Doctors give a lot of advice not only on how to restore skin after eczema. In order for stains and scars to disappear from the surface of the epidermis, you should be careful when choosing a washing powder. You can only use a safe detergent with hypoallergenic ingredients. When washing, it is not advisable to add a lot of powder to the washing machine - in this case, things will be harder to rinse, even if you select the double rinse mode.
Despite the fact that the painful symptoms of eczema are far behind, when choosing clothes, preference should be given only to natural materials. In case of intertriginous eczema and the need for constant use of antiperspirants, it is better to trust pharmaceutical preparations that contain safe substances and do not contain aluminum chloride, zirconium hydrochloride, or sulfates.
In most cases, eczema develops on the extremities. You can restore your hands after an exacerbation of the chronic form of the disease by using a whole range of special means. Among preparations for external use, first of all, it is worth noting formulations with the largest mass of fatty substances necessary for nourishing and moisturizing weakened skin:
Such products belong to the category of medicinal and cosmetic products; they are usually used after bathing. It is ideal to carry out restorative procedures before bedtime.
You can restore skin after eczema using a set of special products.
Special attention should be paid to medications whose action is aimed at tightening scars, eliminating noticeable scars and pits on the skin after scratching crustose crusts.
Among the popular and effective drugs it is worth noting:
The use of medications simultaneously with folk remedies is a guarantee of speedy healing and elimination of scars, getting rid of blemishes and returning the skin to its former healthy appearance. Homemade recipes have been used for dermatological ailments for centuries.
Compared to the effects of traditional medications, they, of course, do not produce such a quick and strong effect, but unlike pharmaceutical creams and ointments, alternative treatment is much safer due to the absence of aggressive chemical compounds in the composition of medications. In addition, homemade drugs have virtually no side effects or contraindications, with the exception of the individual pathological reaction of the body.
You can restore the skin of your hands using folk remedies using several recipes, which, according to user reviews, are most often used at the healing stage and deserve detailed consideration:
Lemon juice will help remove red and old age spots from the skin.
The use of any of the above prescriptions must be agreed with the attending physician - this will prevent the consequences of illiterate self-medication and will allow the specialist to choose the most appropriate medicine in a particular clinical case from a professional point of view. In addition, along with the use of external medications and folk remedies, dermatologists advise regularly taking fish oil. Omega-3 fatty acids in its composition are exactly what is necessary for the health of the epidermis.
How to restore the skin on your hands or any other areas of the body affected by eczema? First of all, be patient. To get rid of unattractive scars and spots after dermatosis, you don’t need to wait for a quick result. But with a serious approach and professional medical care, it will be possible to get rid of eczema marks forever.
What marks usually remain on the skin of the hands after eczema?
Depending on what type of dermatosis the epidermis was affected, noticeable traces of the disease may subsequently remain. For example, after blisters (with weeping eczema) scars remain; after peeling and cracks, small scars and extensive red spots often appear.
Is it possible to use a hand skin restoration product without consulting a doctor?
Despite the fact that most drugs are sold in pharmacies without a prescription, it is advisable to obtain prior consultation with a specialist. This will not only avoid side effects, but also use the most appropriate drug.
Will traditional medicines help restore skin?
Yes, but alternative treatment often requires a longer duration of use than medicinal and cosmetic preparations. By correctly combining both courses of therapy, you can achieve noticeable results much faster than expected.
Everyone knows that the main task of blood vessels is to deliver blood to every cell of the human body and back. The vascular bed on the way from the heart branches many times and reaches the level of the smallest vessels - capillaries. It is in these microscopic vessels that oxygen and nutrients are exchanged between arterial blood and cells. The tissues return carbon dioxide and metabolic products, which must be excreted from the body. At the slightest disturbance of this harmonious system at any level - from the aorta to the capillaries and veins - conditions and diseases associated with circulatory disorders arise. In our article we will talk about how to restore veins and other vessels.
Plaque is the cause of blood flow disturbance
Strictly speaking, there is only one reason for impaired blood circulation - the lack of normal blood circulation in the vascular bed. This most often happens for the following reasons:
The clinical picture of tissue malnutrition can be very diverse. This depends on the type of disorder and the type of vessels involved. We list the main symptoms for each type of vessel.
Disturbances in arterial vessels develop most acutely and threaten more severe consequences. Their symptoms are as follows:
The outcome of arterial circulation disorders will be gangrene of an organ or limb - that is, its necrosis and death. The speed of this process will directly depend on the degree of circulatory impairment, the caliber of the affected vessels and therapeutic measures.
Here are the following symptoms:
Circulatory disorders in the capillaries can resemble symptoms of both arterial and venous insufficiency. These disorders develop gradually, gradually, initially disturbing the patient during physical activity. The patient may notice periodic coldness of the extremities, disturbances in temperature and pain sensitivity, changes in the structure of the skin and nails, convulsions and a crawling sensation. With a long-term course of such microcirculation disorders, tissue ischemia inevitably forms - infarction, gangrene, necrosis.
I would like to immediately note that any acute situation - arterial thrombosis, venous thrombophlebitis and other dangerous circulatory disorders must be treated in a hospital under the supervision of surgeons, phlebologists or vascular surgeons. It is they who will decide how to restore blood circulation in a particular patient in a particular situation.
Sometimes surgical intervention is required to restore blood circulation: removal of a blood clot or atherosclerotic plaque, vascular plastic surgery, freeing blood vessels from hematomas or tumors compressing them. In some cases, you can try to restore blood circulation without surgery - for example, to dissolve a blood clot with special drugs - thrombolytics.
Only after the acute situation has been relieved can rehabilitation measures begin. Rehabilitation after surgery includes drug treatment and auxiliary methods.
Venotonics or drugs that improve the tone of the venous wall and have a protective effect on it. These are medicines of both systemic (tablets and capsules) and local action (ointments and gels) based on synthetic substances or plant extracts. Such drugs must be used after vein surgery.
Anti-atherosclerotic drugs or cholesterol-lowering drugs. These are special substances - statins, which bind cholesterol in the intestines and prevent it from being absorbed. Statins are prescribed to patients after episodes of arterial insufficiency due to cholesterol plaques in the vessels, for example, the lower extremities.
Drugs that strengthen the vascular wall. Such medications include ascorbic acid or vitamin C, rutin, Etamsylate, horse chestnut extract, nettle extract, folic acid and other B vitamins, omega-three fatty acids.
Drugs that affect microcirculation—disaggregants. Such drugs work at the capillary level, normalizing blood flow and maintaining normal blood clotting. Disaggregants are Heparin, Pentoxifylline, Dipyridamole, Actovegin, Aspirin.
Heparin and low molecular weight heparins - these substances stabilize blood clotting. Heparins are especially effective when it is necessary to quickly restore blood circulation in the legs after venous or arterial thrombosis. They can be used both internally - in the form of injections, and topically - in the form of ointments and gels.
Underwater shower massage
Massage. Considering that, according to the law of physiology, the outflow of blood determines its further inflow, massage techniques should be aimed primarily at restoring the outflow of blood from the affected tissue. This means that massage movements should be directed along the course of the venous vessels - from the periphery to the center. For example, when trying to restore blood circulation in the leg, the massage should begin with the foot, gradually moving towards the thigh and buttock.
Physiotherapy. Physiotherapeutic treatment is a real godsend for restoring local blood circulation, since almost all of its techniques increase blood flow and stimulate vascular restoration. The most effective methods include electrophoresis with heparin and lidase, darsonvalization, ultrasound and phonophoresis, UHF and EHF, laser therapy. Before starting treatment in the physiotherapy department, it is important to read the list of contraindications for each procedure and consult with a therapist.
Hydrotherapy. To restore blood circulation, normalize heart function and vascular tone, various water procedures are very good: underwater massage shower, Charcot shower, circular shower, pine-pearl and turpentine baths.
Sufficient physical activity. At the rehabilitation stage, patients are widely prescribed physical therapy, which is aimed at restoring blood flow in the tissues and developing the affected muscles. Complexes of physical exercises will be selected and taught by a physical therapy instructor. Then the patient can do these exercises at home, supplementing them with walking, swimming, yoga and elements of joint gymnastics.
A big role in restoring blood circulation is given to proper nutrition. To prevent atherosclerosis and increased thrombus formation, it is necessary to follow a diet limiting the content of animal fats. You should replace fatty meat, sausages, and semi-finished products with chicken, turkey, lean beef, and fish as much as possible. Mayonnaise, various ready-made sauces, and margarine should be completely excluded from the diet. The diet should contain a large amount of vegetables and fruits, fermented milk products, cottage cheese, and cereals. Carbohydrates should be obtained from cereals and potatoes, limiting flour and sweets as much as possible. Sweet lovers should replace sweets and cookies with honey, nuts and dried fruits.
Among traditional medicines, various vitamin decoctions from rose hips, lemon, and dried fruit compotes are excellent for restoring blood vessels. For people with high blood pressure and a tendency to thrombosis, eating fresh or frozen cranberries is perfect.
Compression hosiery - tights, stockings, knee socks - can significantly facilitate recovery after phlebectomy.
Before using any of these remedies, especially in the postoperative period, you should consult your doctor.
Erysipelas (or simply erysipelas) is one of the bacterial infections of the skin that can affect any area of the skin and leads to the development of severe intoxication. The disease progresses in stages, due to which a mild form, which does not affect the quality of life, can become severe. Prolonged erysipelas without proper treatment will ultimately lead to the death of the affected skin and suffering of the entire body.
It is important that if there are characteristic symptoms of erysipelas, the patient consults a doctor, and does not treat himself, waiting for the disease to progress and complications to develop.
For erysipelas to occur, three conditions must be met:
Despite the fact that the disease can occur in any person, under the above conditions, it is mainly the elderly who suffer. Also at risk are infants with diabetes, HIV, any cancer pathology, or taking glucocorticosteroids/cytostatics.
There are several forms of erysipelas, which differ in the severity of symptoms, severity and treatment tactics. It should be noted that they can sequentially transform into one another, so it is important to start treatment in a timely manner.
In principle, the following forms of the disease should be distinguished:
Depending on the location, the erysipelas can be on the face, leg, or arm. Much less often, the infection forms in the perineum or other parts of the body.
From the moment the wound becomes infected until the first symptoms appear, on average, 3-5 days pass. Symptoms of erysipelas of the skin of the face, arms, legs and any other localization begin with a rise in temperature and soreness of the affected area. As a rule, on the first day of illness there is a fever of no more than 38 o C. Subsequently, the body temperature can rise to 40 o C. Due to the action of streptococcus, the patient has all the characteristic signs of intoxication of the body:
A few hours after the temperature rises (up to 12 hours), symptoms of damage to the skin and lymphatic structures appear. They differ somewhat, depending on the location, but they have one thing in common - pronounced redness of the skin. The erysipelas may spread beyond the affected area, or remain in only one area. This depends on the aggressiveness of the microbe, the body’s resistance to infection and the time of initiation of therapy.
Common signs of erysipelas on the skin are:
In addition to the general symptoms, erysipelas has its own characteristics when localized in different parts of the body. They must be taken into account in order to suspect an infection in time and begin treatment in a timely manner.
The face is the most unfavorable location for infection. This area of the body is very well supplied with blood, which contributes to the development of severe edema. Lymphatic and blood vessels connect superficial and deep structures, which makes it possible to develop purulent meningitis. The skin of the face is quite delicate, so it is damaged by infection somewhat more severely than in other localizations.
Considering these factors, it is possible to determine the characteristics of the symptoms of erysipelas on the face:
Symptoms of intoxication when the skin of the face is infected are more pronounced than in other localizations. On the first day, body temperature may rise to 39-40 o C, severe weakness, nausea, severe headache and sweating may appear. Erysipelas on the face is a reason to immediately consult a doctor or the emergency room of a surgical hospital.
There is a belief among doctors that erysipelas of the lower limb is closely related to violation of personal hygiene rules. Lack of regular foot washing creates excellent conditions for the proliferation of streptococci. In this case, one microtrauma (crack in the feet, small scratch or puncture) is enough for them to penetrate the skin.
Features of the clinical picture of erysipelas in the leg area are as follows:
In most cases, erysipelas of the lower extremities is much easier than with other infection locations. The exceptions are necrotic and complicated forms.
Streptococcal infection affects the skin of the hands quite rarely, since it is quite difficult to create a large concentration of microbes around the wound. Erysipelas on the upper limb may be the result of a puncture or cut by a contaminated object. The risk group includes children of preschool and school age and intravenous drug addicts.
Erysipelas on the hand is most often common - it affects several segments (hand and forearm, shoulder and forearm, etc.). Since the lymphatic pathways are well developed on the upper limb, especially in the axillary fossa, swelling can spread from the fingers to the pectoral muscles.
If you palpate the inner surface of the shoulder or armpits, regional lymphadenitis can be detected. Lymph nodes will be enlarged, smooth, and painful.
The doctor can determine the presence of erysipelas after an initial examination and palpation of the affected area. If the patient does not have concomitant diseases, it is sufficient to use only a general blood test among additional diagnostic methods. The presence of infection will be indicated by the following indicators:
Instrumental diagnostics are used in case of impaired blood flow to the limb (ischemia) or the presence of concomitant diseases, such as obliterating atherosclerosis, thrombophlebitis, thromboangiitis, etc. In this case, the patient may be prescribed Doppler ultrasound of the lower extremities, rheovasography or angiography. These methods will determine vascular patency and the cause of ischemia.
Any erysipelas infection, if treatment is not started in a timely manner or the patient’s body is significantly weakened, can lead to the following complications:
You can prevent the formation of complications if you seek medical help in a timely manner and do not treat yourself. Only a doctor can determine the optimal tactics and prescribe therapy for erysipelas.
Uncomplicated forms of erysipelas do not require surgery - they are treated conservatively. Depending on the patient’s condition, the need for hospitalization is decided. There are clear recommendations only regarding erysipelas on the face - such patients should be treated only in a hospital.
The classic treatment regimen includes:
How to treat erysipelas of the skin if local complications arise or bullous erysipelas develops? In this case, there is only one way out - hospitalization in a surgical hospital and performing an operation.
As already mentioned, indications for surgery are the formation of ulcers (cellulitis, abscesses), skin necrosis or the bullous form of erysipelas. You should not be afraid of surgical treatment; in most cases it takes no more than 30-40 minutes and is performed under general anesthesia (anesthesia).
During the operation, the surgeon opens the cavity of the abscess and removes its contents. The wound, as a rule, is not sutured - it is left open and a rubber outlet is installed to drain the fluid. If dead tissue is detected, they are completely removed, after which conservative therapy is continued.
Surgical treatment of the bullous form of erysipelas occurs as follows: the doctor opens the existing blisters, treats their surfaces with an antiseptic and applies bandages with a 0.005% solution of Chlorhexidine. This prevents the addition of foreign infections.
On average, treatment for erysipelas takes 2-3 weeks. As the local inflammatory response decreases and the amount of streptococcus decreases, the skin begins to renew itself. The redness decreases and a kind of film appears in place of the damaged area - this is the “old” skin being separated. As soon as it is completely rejected, it should be removed independently. There should be unchanged epithelium underneath.
Over the next week, peeling of the skin may persist, which is a normal reaction of the body.
In some patients, erysipelas can take a recurrent course, that is, appear again in the same place after a certain time (several years or months). In this case, the skin will be susceptible to trophic disorders, chronic swelling of the limb or replacement of the epithelium with connective tissue (fibrosis) may form.
How dangerous is this infection?
Erysipelas is a serious disease that is dangerous due to severe intoxication and the development of complications. As a rule, with timely treatment, the prognosis is favorable. If the patient comes a week or more after the onset of infection, his body is weakened by concomitant diseases (diabetes, heart failure, HIV, etc.), erysipelas can lead to fatal consequences.
How to restore skin after erysipelas?
In almost all forms of erysipelas, this process occurs independently, without the intervention of doctors. The main thing is to eliminate the source of infection and local inflammatory phenomena. The exception is necrotic erysipelas. In this case, the skin can only be restored through surgery (skin grafting).
Why does erysipelas occur several times in the same place? How to prevent this?
In this case, we are talking about a recurrent form of erysipelas. Group A streptococcus has the ability to disrupt the immune system, which leads to repeated inflammatory reactions in the affected skin. Unfortunately, adequate methods for preventing relapse have not been developed.
Why is the article not mentioning Tetracycline (Unidox, Doxycycline) for the treatment of erysipelas?
Currently, tetracycline antibiotics are not used to treat erysipelas. Studies have shown that most hemolytic streptococci are resistant to this drug, so it is recommended to use the following antibiotics for erysipelas - a combination of synthetic penicillin + sulfonamide or a 3rd generation cephalosporin (Ceftriaxone).
Should physical therapy be used to treat erysipelas?
No. Physiotherapy during the acute period will lead to increased inflammation and the spread of infection. It should be postponed until the recovery period. After suppressing the infection, it is possible to use magnetic therapy or ultraviolet radiation.
Does the treatment of erysipelas differ depending on the location of the infection (on the face, on the arm, etc.)?
Treatment of erysipelas of the arm, leg and any other part of the body is carried out according to the same principles.
A leather steering wheel in a car is not only prestigious, but also comfortable. It is much more pleasant to feel natural leather than to touch rubber or plastic. Your hands don't slip as much and driving the car brings additional pleasure. Most modern cars come with the small leather package option. BMW cars are no exception. The package includes: a leather-wrapped steering wheel, a gear knob and a gear shift lever cover.
During operation of the vehicle, the leather braid is exposed to sweat from the driver’s palms. Dust and dirt from your hands get on it. As a result, the leather steering wheel loses its appearance and scuffs and scratches appear on it. If a driver cares about his car and is very attentive to the appearance of the interior, then over time he will begin to be annoyed by the unpresentable appearance of the steering wheel. This problem can be solved in three ways:
In this article we will not consider the first two methods; they are already clear. Let's look at the third method in more detail.
Before you begin repairing the braid on the steering wheel, carefully inspect it. If there are obvious holes and torn pieces of trim on the steering wheel rim, then it is better to re-tighten the steering wheel. No amount of repairs will help here.
Steering wheel to be restored
To carry out successful restoration of leather braiding, you need to buy a special kit for restoring and painting leather products in the store. If it is not there, then you can buy each component separately. We will need:
— “Liquid” leather or putty for leather. It is used to remove deep scratches and cracks.
— Leather cleaner: gasoline galoshes or white spirit.
— Paint, preferably water-based.
— Sandpaper with grit 400, 600, 1000 and 1200 units.
— Airbrush or spray gun.
Restoration of a leather steering wheel can be carried out without removing it from the car. It is enough to cover the front panel with film and seal with tape the places where paint particles can get: switch buttons, spoke covers, driver's airbag cover.
Protecting the steering wheel with film in preparation for painting work
The quality of restoration work will be much higher if the steering wheel is removed. To do this you need:
Before painting, it is necessary to remove all cracks, scratches, and dents from the surface of the leather steering wheel, so we begin repairing the steering wheel by restoring the surface.
Before painting, the surface must be degreased. To do this, use leather cleaner, or gasoline galoshes, or regular white spirit . After sanding, the leather will strongly absorb any cleaning agent. Therefore, it is better to use a rag and wipe the steering wheel with it.
How to paint a leather steering wheel? It is better to use water-based leather paint; it is ideal for any type of leather and is much easier to work with. The shade is selected by mixing different colors, as when choosing paint for a car. To paint a BMW steering wheel, 20-30 grams of prepared paint is enough.
The process of painting a leather steering wheel
If you have an airbrush, then it is better to paint with it. It allows you to save paint and apply an even layer. Otherwise, use a foam swab. It is better to apply paint in 2-3 layers. You can apply the next layer immediately; this method is called “paint wet.” This way you can control the absorption of paint into the skin. After painting, you can apply a protective layer of varnish. This will help keep your leather steering wheel in good condition for much longer.
The entire steering wheel restoration process takes approximately 5–6 hours. The work is absolutely simple, but it requires attention and cannot be rushed. There is no point in skimping on paint or a good restoration kit. The packaging of such a kit always contains detailed instructions that will help you carry out high-quality repairs to the leather steering wheel with your own hands.
And remember: the eyes are afraid, but the hands do. Good luck!