With varicose veins, the valves of the veins stop closing, resulting in impaired blood circulation. The disease can develop due to many factors: pregnancy, sedentary lifestyle, physically demanding work or due to genetics. Compression stockings for varicose veins alleviate the condition and prevent further development of the disease.
Therapeutic stockings for varicose veins create pressure of varying strength on certain areas of the leg. It is maximum at the bottom - 100%, at the knee it decreases to 70%, and at the hip area it drops to 40%. The pressure difference reduces the load on the vessels and facilitates the upward flow of blood. As a result, stagnant blood is pushed out of the veins towards the heart.
This distribution of compression corresponds to the effect of the muscles on blood circulation during movement. Their use reduces the diameter of blood vessels, ensures the closure of venous valves and prevents reverse blood flow. As a result, by evening the legs stop swelling, pain decreases, and well-being improves.
Properly selected stockings for varicose veins have almost no contraindications. They can be used both for prevention and treatment of the disease.
Doctors recommend wearing compression garments when the first signs of varicose veins appear, as well as for preventive purposes. Indications for the use of therapeutic knitwear:
Important: compression hosiery should only be selected by the attending physician. An incorrect size may place excessive pressure on the vessels or may not have the desired effect.
Unlike regular underwear, the density of which is measured in DEN, orthopedic stockings for varicose veins vary in the degree of compression. It is measured in millimeters of mercury and is divided into classes:
Classes 0 and 1 are used to prevent the development of varicose veins, when swelling, a feeling of fullness, or spider veins appear. If veins bulge or pain or cramps occur, wearing stockings against varicose veins of class 2-3 is recommended. They are prescribed by a doctor after examination and diagnosis.
The hospital class is assigned in the postoperative period, and is selected depending on the severity of the operation performed and the duration of bed rest.
There are various companies on the market that produce medical knitwear. Their products are distinguished by durability, price and design. The most famous manufacturers are:
Remember that price does not always indicate quality. It is better to choose specialized brands that have already proven themselves well.
Properly fitted stockings fit snugly around the legs, ending just above mid-thigh. If the underwear is small or large, do not expect a therapeutic effect, since the correct distribution of compression will be disrupted.
Unlike an elastic bandage, stockings do not slip and look aesthetically pleasing. They come in different colors and look similar to regular knitwear.
How to choose stockings, in particular for varicose veins? For this house you need to take several measurements:
By comparing these measurements with the markings on the package, the pharmacy consultant will select the right size for you. In rare cases, it happens that with varicose veins, orthopedic stockings cause discomfort.
A negative effect on blood vessels is also possible. To be on the safe side, try an inexpensive model first. Once you have become comfortable with the sensations of wearing therapeutic knitwear, you can purchase more expensive underwear.
During pregnancy, due to changes in hormonal levels and pressure from the growing uterus on the vessels, varicose veins may progress. Even if there are no signs of illness, doctors recommend wearing compression stockings from the first trimester.
To make stockings for varicose veins for pregnant women, fabrics with increased breathability are used. This helps reduce discomfort during use, especially in summer. As the disease progresses, the doctor may recommend giving birth without removing orthopedic underwear.
Stockings are worn after waking up, before getting out of bed. To prevent wear and tear on the product, fingernails and toenails should be trimmed short. At first, wear stockings with rubber gloves. If compression class 3 or higher is assigned, then you will need a device for putting them on.
Turn the stocking inside out, down to the toe. Insert your foot and carefully straighten the product onto your heel. Carefully slide the stocking onto your leg while turning it right side out. Having brought it to the thigh, smooth out the resulting folds.
How long to wear stockings for varicose veins? In the postoperative period, round-the-clock use of therapeutic knitwear is recommended. For other cases, it is enough to wear it during the day and take it off at night.
Knitwear should be washed daily with baby soap and warm water. You need to dry it straightened out, in a horizontal position. To prevent silicone strips from losing their fixing properties, avoid contact with water. They need to be cleaned with a cloth soaked in alcohol.
To achieve maximum results in the treatment of varicose veins, an integrated approach is needed. In addition to using therapeutic knitwear, it is necessary to take medications and follow all doctor’s prescriptions, as well as walk more.
Varicose veins in the initial stages are treated with therapeutic methods, which include taking medications and undergoing physical procedures. Compression therapy occupies a special place - the doctor necessarily prescribes the patient to wear special underwear, which has a beneficial effect on the condition of the veins. There are several types, but compression stockings are more popular among women.
Wearing them regularly has a positive effect on the patient’s health - they not only help relieve symptoms of the disease, but also contribute to full recovery. Prices for stockings for varicose veins on the legs are quite high, but you should not skimp on orthopedic underwear. Only high-quality products will give a quick positive effect.
Compression stockings are medical textile products that provide uniform distribution of pressure on the legs, which leads to normalization of blood flow.
40% of women face such a problem as varicose veins. Most often, the cause of its appearance is pregnancy, when real hormonal changes occur in the body and the load on the legs increases. And if anti-varicose knee socks are most convenient for men, women prefer stockings.
Orthopedic stockings for varicose veins have the following advantages:
The only drawback may be the high price of orthopedic stockings. Underwear intended for everyday wear has a higher cost.
You should choose anti-varicose underwear with caution. The therapeutic effect is observed only with the correct size of stockings and their degree of compression.
Varicose veins most often form on the surface of the leg muscles. This is a condition characterized by swelling of the peripheral veins and weakening of the venous walls. The disease in advanced stages can lead to serious consequences, since blood circulation is disrupted - blood cannot move up to the heart in a “normal mode”.
Stretched vessels are pressed against the skin, and as the disease progresses, bluish “nodules” on the legs become noticeable. The thicker the blood veins, the more visible they are on the surface of the skin.
To normalize the movement of blood through the venous system, it is necessary to ensure correctly distributed pressure over the entire surface of the legs. This is what therapeutic stockings are designed for for varicose veins. In each area of the lower extremities they create pressure of varying strength. The greatest compression is observed in the lower part of the ankle, because it is here that more effort is needed to “lift” the blood upward. The ankle in the upper part already accounts for 70% of the pressure inherent in the underwear, and the thigh – only 40%.
Orthopedic underwear compresses the veins, thereby forcing stagnant blood to move through the veins. Normalized blood flow moves unimpeded to the heart.
Men's and women's orthopedic elastic stockings have a complex effect on the condition of a patient with diagnosed varicose veins:
Reviews from patients confirm the positive effect of constantly wearing stockings. And doctors insist on using compression products not only for treatment, but also for prevention. At risk are men and women over 40 years of age and pregnant women.
Stockings for varicose veins for pregnant women and other patients are made of nylon, lycra and microfiber. The composition of the material is selected individually depending on the degree of compression and the purpose of the orthopedic underwear. In appearance, medicinal products are no different from “standard” stockings. But their therapeutic effect is invaluable!
If you follow the rules for caring for stockings, their therapeutic effect will last for up to a year.
Compression garments are divided into the following groups:
Each therapeutic stocking has its own compression class. This determines exactly what kind of pressure the products will exert on the leg muscles. The positive effect of wearing orthopedic underwear is observed only if its class is chosen correctly!
Therefore, before choosing compression stockings for varicose veins, you should consult your doctor. The specialist, taking into account the stage of the disease, will select the best option.
Stockings are available for sale in the following compression classes:
It is better to buy anti-varicose stockings after consulting a doctor! Only class 1 compression products can be purchased without a specialist appointment, since they are mainly intended for the prevention and maintenance of leg health during pregnancy.
Knowing how to choose compression stockings for varicose veins, you can achieve highly effective therapeutic treatment in a short time. The main factor that you should focus on is the compression class of medical products. Have you already consulted with your doctor and determined the appropriate degree of tightening? Now choose the type of stockings.
The products differ from each other only in length. Choose appropriate underwear, taking into account the extent of the disease. If bulging veins are visible on more than just the shins and the backs of the knees, then higher stockings will do.
Another important point to consider when purchasing therapeutic stockings is their size. And it is important to choose underwear that matches your parameters! Do not think that products one size smaller will give a better effect - a tightening that is stronger than recommended will only aggravate the problem of impaired blood flow. How to choose the right stockings for varicose veins according to the size range?
Arm yourself with a centimeter and take measurements:
The quality and price of anti-varicose stockings largely depends on the specific manufacturer. You should not choose knitwear from a “dubious” brand! Buy underwear only from trusted manufacturers - the high quality of the products offered is confirmed by both patient reviews and doctors’ recommendations.
The following brands of therapeutic stockings are presented on the Russian market:
Venotex stockings are the most popular in Russia. They are presented by an American company. The therapeutic products supplied to our country for the treatment of varicose veins are certified and approved for use by the Ministry of Health.
Regardless of how much the stockings you choose cost, make sure that they are made only from high-quality material and do not have seams. Study the label - there should not be indications of the density of the products (in denom). If there are such instructions, this is not medical underwear. Many products have additional “functions” - antibacterial and refreshing effects.
Your doctor will tell you how long to wear orthopedic stockings. Many experts insist on regular use of medicinal underwear - only then will it have a positive effect. In this case, blood flow in the legs will be normalized even during severe physical exertion.
Please note that compression stockings must be worn correctly:
How to wear compression stockings for varicose veins correctly?
There are several important recommendations:
It is better to order several pairs of compression stockings at once in an online store, since according to the rules, underwear must be washed at least once every 3 days.
Doctors are confident that compression socks for varicose veins can not only prevent the disease, but also significantly improve drug treatment.
However, the cost of therapeutic knitwear has increased greatly in recent years, so many patients try to do without special socks and stockings.
Phlebologists still recommend buying compression socks or stockings and properly caring for the product in order to extend its service life, since the production technology of such underwear is unique and difficult to replace with other means.
Article navigation
In terms of popularity, stockings take first place . Golfs are not far behind them. To make it more clear, stockings are underwear that ends above the knee, and knee socks only cover the lower leg. Among patients, these two concepts are often confused, despite the difference in price and length of the product itself. The area behind and above the knee that compression stockings cover is very important as this is where varicose veins often occur.
Compression garments for varicose veins on the legs help not only reduce unpleasant symptoms, but also stop further expansion of the veins. The main problem with varicose veins is the loss of elasticity of the veins due to increased blood pressure. Unable to withstand the load, the walls of the vessel stretch, resulting in the formation of knots and areas of stagnation.
Compression knitwear is made from special threads and using a special technology, due to which it has a compressive effect.
This helps to artificially maintain blood vessels in tone and prevent them from expanding. The pressure is not distributed evenly, but imitates a natural process. The greatest load falls on the lower parts of the legs, so the compression is maximum there.
The purpose of wearing all such products is to facilitate the work of the veins . The category of patients who should wear them depends on the degree of pressure that stockings or leggings create for varicose veins. The more pronounced the pathology, the greater the pressure should be created on the vessels.
Compression socks are used for the treatment and prevention of vascular diseases. These include:
In addition, such products of various lengths are popular among tourists and athletes, as they help prevent problems not only with blood vessels, but also with joints.
To choose the right stockings, you need to be able to choose the degree of compression and size. For preventive purposes, you should buy products with minimal compression. If underwear is necessary for treatment, the choice depends on the stage of development of varicose veins:
The size of the product is selected according to individual measurements. To select stockings, the patient will need the circumference of the thigh, shin and area under the kneecap, as well as the length of the leg from heel to knee and from the heel to the place where the stocking is inflated.
All therapeutic knitwear should be worn daily from morning to evening. Put it on immediately after waking up in a lying position, before congestion has formed in the lower extremities.
Knitwear should not be damaged, so it should be put on and worn carefully. Women often place snags with their nails and then pull out the loose threads. This is absolutely impossible to do.
How long to wear compression stockings? The product must be worn all day and can only be removed at night. The duration of use is unlimited - the underwear is worn until the veins completely return to a healthy state and even after that for preventive purposes.
Compression stockings must be positioned correctly on your legs so that the right amount of pressure is applied to each area. This type of underwear is difficult to put on, as it contains elastane threads. The donning process should be as follows:
It is necessary to wash the product, like any clothing. However, only hand washing is allowed, using gentle detergents and avoiding active chemicals. Squeezing and twisting is not recommended. Dry the compression stockings on a towel at normal room temperature.
The quality and price of compression hosiery varies from manufacturer to manufacturer. Some of them use additives of antiseptic components and create unique models. Popular:
Which company is better? First of all, the product should be selected according to the degree of compression so that a therapeutic effect is observed. Further, the choice is based on the patient’s personal preferences, where the main role is played by the price and appearance of the model.
During pregnancy and childbirth, the load on blood vessels increases many times over. If a woman already has problems with veins, childbirth should take place in compression socks or stockings.
For this purpose, special models are selected - anti-embolic (hospital) ones. They also have tightening properties and have different degrees of compression, but the pressure in the product is distributed evenly along the entire length. The same medical underwear is used for the treatment and prevention of varicose veins in bedridden patients.
If the product is necessary for prevention, then the choice is made based on the woman’s personal preferences. For therapeutic purposes, underwear should be selected so that it covers the area where varicose veins are located.
If the problem is located in the lower part of the leg, it will be enough to wear compression socks. If varicose veins protrude beyond the knee or above, you should choose stockings or even tights.
Some patients buy a regular elastic bandage instead of special knitwear. It really helps keep blood vessels toned and reduces unpleasant symptoms. However, for a therapeutic effect, you need to know how to properly bandage your leg with an elastic bandage, following the rules of pressure distribution.
After surgery, the risk of blood clots or inflammation in the blood vessels always increases. To prevent blood stagnation in the lower extremities and reduce the load on the veins, patients need to wear compression garments.
Therapeutic knitwear is put on before surgery and removed with the doctor’s permission. In some cases this happens immediately after discharge, in others – after several months.
Do varicose veins occur in men? Of course it happens. However, it occurs much less frequently than in women. Companies that produce medical products against varicose veins take into account patient preferences and offer a separate line of men's underwear.
The differences between the models are minor. They have:
Varicose veins develop gradually, so the patient does not notice the problem immediately. Dilated sections of veins negatively affect neighboring healthy areas of blood vessels, which leads to the spread of the pathological process.
There is no magic pill that will quickly restore tone to the venous walls. The only safe and convenient treatment that will give noticeable results is the use of compression garments. By putting it on in the morning, you will provide support to your veins throughout the day and accelerate the positive dynamics of drug treatment.
In addition to therapeutic knitwear, phlebologists recommend reconsidering your lifestyle and diet, using orthopedic insoles, swimming and taking drugs from the group of venotonics.
In the video, the doctor will show you how to properly put on compression stockings and knee socks.
Varicose veins (varicose veins) are a disease associated with the dilation and lengthening of veins. As a result of the disease, bulging dark blue veins appear on the legs.
To prevent it, elastic stockings are used. They are suitable for sports, and are also popular among travelers and people whose profession involves walking for many hours. I produce them for both men and women.
Stockings for women include compression stockings or tights ; they come in both regular and maternity versions without a compressive mesh and with a belt.
To strengthen the tummy and form the most attractive contour, shaper tights are suitable. They have strong and flexible tabs in problem areas, they help maintain muscle tone in these areas.
Shaping stockings and tights also work to reduce blood pressure on the walls of blood vessels and strengthen them in these areas. For varicose veins, it is necessary to wear compression stockings. And I would also like them not to attract outside attention and to be plausible.
Special stockings are made for men that can be used as a bandage. They are not produced in pairs, but separately for the left and right legs. They look like socks and are made mostly in black; they can also be without heels . The left and right stockings can be joined to create tights.
Pay attention to how the vein valves behave when putting on compression garments
You can find a large selection of compression stockings and tights for varicose veins from our partners in the online store - “OrthoPiter”. The company's employees will professionally answer all your questions and help you with the choice of compression stockings for varicose veins, which is necessary for the health and beauty of your legs. Call the toll-free number right now – 8 (800) 775-02-94 and get a free consultation on choosing compression hosiery.” “OrthoPiter” – http://www.ortopiter.ru/catalogue/898/
This question is very easy to understand. When you put them on, they begin to compress your legs, which leads to a narrowing of the diameter of the veins. The valves in the veins become closed again, thus reducing the amount of blood flowing back. The smaller diameter of the veins means that blood will flow faster, which prevents the formation of blood clots or blood clots.
According to medical indications, pressure increases from bottom to top, this speeds up the flow of blood to the heart. When you walk, the stocking forms an outer barrier to the muscles, which increases the effectiveness of the muscle pump.
Wearing compression stockings makes your legs feel very good and helps them stay healthy. If you are experiencing varicose veins, always consult your doctor before doing anything. Your doctor can choose the right compression class for you.
The length of the stockings may vary depending on where your veins are. They can be either below the knee or above. There are special models for men and women, including pregnant women.
Compression stockings need to be worn for various reasons, when you have spider veins on your legs, varicose veins, chronic venous insufficiency, trophic ulcers or during the postoperative period. They are also recommended in case of venous disorders due to diabetes and neuropathy (nerve damage). They cannot be worn in case of circulation problems in the arteries of the legs, in case of heart diseases that are difficult to treat.
Every day! You simply have no choice if you want to achieve the best treatment results. Stockings are an absolute must if you sit or stand a lot during the day.
When you travel, whether by car or plane, stockings can help prevent blood clots, which even people with healthy veins can develop when they're on the road.
Wearing stockings during your daily exercise or going for a walk will help develop muscle strength.
During pregnancy, it is better to use compression stockings because:
Compression jersey is made from hypoallergenic and natural materials. Some manufacturers produce unique seamless stocking models with good breathability and minimal discomfort.
Medical indications for their use
Anti-varicose stockings are available in two types of compression:
Therapeutic compression includes three classes:
Class 1 (from 18 to 21 mm Hg) compression refers to the initial manifestations of varicose veins and when swelling, heaviness, fatigue and spider veins appear in the legs in the evening;
Class 2 (from 23 to 32 mm Hg) is accompanied by moderate edema, the presence of subcutaneous dilated veins, and trophic disorders;
Class 3 (from 34 to 46 mm Hg) is established when trophic ulcers and severe postthrombophlebitic disease appear, but in elderly patients its use is limited due to the difficulty of donning.
When choosing knitwear, you need to pay attention to durability, convenience and wearing comfort, composition and quality of the material. Mainly for women, attractive appearance is also an important point.
The cost of decent knitwear ranges from 1,500 rubles to 2,000 rubles. Inexpensive knitwear may not live up to its declared properties and will lose them after a couple of washes. Even very good knitwear, if worn every day, will not last the owner more than six months.
Specialized salons and pharmacies offer a selection of therapeutic compression hosiery from various manufacturers. The compression of any brand of underwear is calculated with the greatest accuracy. Therefore, products from all companies have the same therapeutic effect. The differences lie in price, design and wear time.
The domestic company supplies high-quality products and competes well with foreign companies. Its name is Intex.
The products of this company have high wear resistance, they are made of good materials with high-quality seams.
The company sets reasonable prices from 800 rubles to 1300 rubles you can purchase products.
This is a Spanish company that sets average prices for its products. Starting prices range from 400 rubles to 700 rubles.
The linen is of good quality, but it wears out quickly on the feet and toes.
One of the most popular companies in compression garments. The company has a wide selection of knitwear.
The products have an average degree of wear resistance and a relatively low price: preventative underwear from 650 rubles, and third-class compression underwear from 1,600 rubles and more.
German stockings have an excellent design, high quality and comfort during use. Starting prices for products start from 1300 rubles.
Underwear that has compression level 2 or higher must be worn with special devices produced by Medi.
The Swiss company Sigvaris has the most expensive line of lingerie from 2,500 rubles to 5,000 rubles.
But the prices are justified by minimal wear, unique design and high quality.
Italian linen of low cost up to 1200 rubles attracts the attention of many buyers. Large selection of products of different designs and compression. The disadvantage of this company is that people experience discomfort when wearing it, and after a month the underwear is already worn out.
Ideal price/value ratio.
The products of this company undergo testing during production, for which they receive quality certificates.
The healing result lasts 8 months.
Impeccable compression garments, beautiful in appearance, pleasant and comfortable to use.
The Italian company uses new technologies and equipment in the production of therapeutic knitwear, which indicates the undeniable quality of the products.
Knitwear should be put on in the morning and taken off before going to bed. There are times when stockings can be awkward to wear in hot weather and can be uncomfortable on your legs, so you need to wear them correctly to get the least discomfort and the most benefit.
Compression stockings and socks are one of the ways to ensure proper functioning of the venous system, as well as the muscle fiber system. Since they are classified as medical underwear, you should be very careful when choosing compression stockings. From this article you will learn how to choose the right socks and stockings and how to care for them.
The main advantage of compression stockings is the effect they have on our body. These stockings can help with the problem of leg swelling and other more serious issues. External pressure can significantly reduce the diameter of dilated veins.
High-quality compression stockings are created in such a way that pressure is applied precisely to problem areas. The compression gradually decreases closer to the elastic band, which means the blood moves in the right direction, that is, towards the heart.
Stockings of this type are divided into three classes according to the degree of compression. Be sure to choose a model with the correct compression class so that the treatment procedure takes place in the correct way.
First class compression stockings are usually recommended for those who need to prevent any diseases. If you are genetically predisposed to varicose veins, spend a lot of time driving a car or working at a desk, then you should think about buying compression stockings that will prevent the development of any serious diseases.
You don't have to see a doctor to buy compression stockings. You can consult with the seller at the pharmacy, or choose the appropriate option yourself.
Second class compression stockings are recommended to be worn for varicose veins or venous insufficiency. Also, such stockings are often recommended for pregnant women who experience swelling of the legs.
If we talk about stockings of the second and third degree of compression, you should not choose them yourself. It is better to consult a doctor to avoid harming yourself.
Stockings with the third degree of compression are worn by those who have undergone complex surgery or an open fracture of the lower limb.
Compression stockings are most often used for varicose veins. It is not recommended to select them yourself, as well as to self-medicate, ignoring other means of getting rid of this disease.
Before performing a cesarean section, doctors often recommend that their patients buy a pair of compression stockings. They prevent the formation of blood clots during anesthesia, so it’s definitely worth buying them.
The next option is anti-embolic stockings. They are made from hospital knitwear. The purpose of wearing such stockings is to stabilize blood flow. Wearing such stockings is recommended for those who remain immobilized for a long time. For example, patients in bed rest for more than four days, patients in the intensive care unit or intensive care unit.
You can choose your stocking size by measuring your leg in a lying position. It is necessary to measure the ankle, foot, lower leg, area in the knee and thigh area. As a rule, it is impossible to do this on your own, so entrust it to your loved ones or medical professionals.
The choice of quality stockings largely depends on what material they are made from. As a rule, high-quality compression stockings are quite expensive. To avoid wasting money, buy products only from trusted brands, which will be discussed a little later.
Due to the high percentage of elastane in the composition of compression underwear, it is quite difficult to put on. You can make the process of putting on stockings easier by purchasing a special device called a butler. It is used to pull a stocking or knee socks over it and insert your foot there. After you pull the butler out, the stocking will remain on the leg. This device is recommended for those who, due to excess weight or health problems, are not able to cope with putting on stockings on their own.
But it’s not enough to put on stockings correctly, you also need to walk in them correctly. To prevent compression garments from stretching out your knees, it is not recommended to do a lot of squatting in them. Be sure to keep your fingernails and toenails trimmed to prevent snagging on your stockings after contact with your manicure. And to prevent your heels from rubbing, wear thin socks over your stockings.
It is recommended to wear compression garments only during the day. Of course, if you fall asleep in it, nothing terrible will happen. But the essence of the underwear is to relieve the valves of the veins from additional stress, which is absent during restful sleep.
But all this is relevant for stockings of the first and second compression classes. If you have more serious illnesses, then it is better to discuss this issue with your doctor. Often the attending physician himself clarifies that compression garments must be worn around the clock.
Compression stockings should be changed and washed regularly. Compression jersey is very thin, so you need to wash it carefully. Use gentle washing powders and be sure to rinse your stockings in clean water. Do not twist or wring out compression garments after washing, as this can damage the fine structure of the fibers.
Compression stockings and short socks differ in length. You should choose them, of course, not by their external attractiveness, but by the part of the leg where the symptoms of your illness are located.
Compression stockings reach to the thigh and are sometimes secured with a special belt at the waist. If the blood clots are localized in the upper part of the leg, then you cannot do without stockings.
But if the problem areas are below your knees, then you can get by with short knee socks.
The Copper brand is one of the largest companies developing compression stockings. The Medi brand is truly a guarantee of quality. Products from Copper can be classified as mid-priced. At the same time, customer reviews are mostly positive.
Cheaper compression stockings can be found from the American brand Venotex. But this does not mean that they are somehow worse than their German counterparts. The products of this company are certified, which indicates their quality.
The Mediven brand also produces high-quality compression stockings. The difference between the products of this brand is that the stockings contain natural flax fibers.
Another company proven by time and many consumers is Relaxan. This Italian brand is one of the top three most popular manufacturers of compression garments along with Copper and Venatex.
Ergoforma provides customers with a large selection of stockings and socks of different colors and degrees of compression. Good quality and low prices allow this brand to be popular among a wide range of consumers.
The price of compression stockings is usually quite high. But, since saving on health is not worth it, it is better to pay the requested amount for a quality item than to receive an ineffective fake. The high price of compression socks and stockings is usually a guarantee that the knitwear will be really good. To avoid wasting money on poor quality, contact the brands described above. Depending on the company, quality and degree of compression, new stockings will cost you from a thousand to ten thousand or more rubles.
The need to purchase compression stockings, as a rule, turns out to be completely justified. In combination with other methods of treating and preventing the disease, compression garments really help to cope with many problems.
Buyers confirm in practice that it is necessary to pay attention to the little things and choose stockings that will fit you well and have the desired effect. Tight-fitting stockings, as practice shows, are worth buying together with a butler, which will make putting them on easier.
How to wear compression stockings correctly
The question - stockings or tights, it seems, was resolved a long time ago. Of course - tights!
This is probably what you think too, if you don’t face a single problem related to the blood vessels in your legs.
But if suddenly - at mom’s, at dad’s, at…. If there is a need to buy compression hosiery, then believe me, everything is not so simple at all!
Stockings, knee socks, tights - everything is expensive, but some are cheaper. And what to choose?
First, remember an important rule - the end of the product should be 15-20 centimeters above the sore spot. So if varicose veins are somewhere near the knee, knee socks are not for you!
Now tights – tight compression tights! How do you like it in 30 degree heat? Of course, stockings are somehow more comfortable in the summer!
And secondly, it’s simply more economical - cheaper in itself, and if damaged, you can combine a third pair from two!
Let's now, so to speak, without leaving the cash register, let's talk about how to wear compression stockings in the summer.
Compression stockings come in different lengths - mid-thigh and full-thigh. If you wear a long skirt, the mid-thigh option will certainly suit you!
In addition, for the summer there are compression stockings with open toes - “sandals” so to speak!
As in winter, compression stockings should be washed every day, not twisted, and dried in a well-ventilated place, not in the sun.
We’ll talk about how to put on compression stockings, the technique, so to speak, a little later!
Now let's remember general information about varicose veins:
When buying stockings, it is important for you to remember that venous insufficiency has several stages, and you must know yours after visiting a phlebologist, and not try to somehow find out the diagnosis from a pharmacist. Here “by eye” will not work!
There are also many individual features. Only a phlebologist can accurately prescribe both the degree of compression and the type of product itself: for some, golf is enough, for others, stockings are enough, and for others, just tights - both in winter and summer!
For each type of compression product - stockings, knee socks and tights, the degree of maximum compression is written on the box: it is written either in “den” or in mmHg.
Different manufacturers interpret compression levels differently, but the maximum compression values themselves are always indicated on the boxes.
Let's say a doctor reveals that you have varicose veins without trophic disorders and advises you to wear stockings to prevent thrombosis with a density of 23-32 mmHg.
The VINOTEX company will have stockings with the second compression class:
Class 2 (23-32 mm Hg): varicose veins without trophic disorders, after surgery on the veins, prevention of thrombosis and embolism, venous insufficiency during pregnancy.
And for the Italian TIANA it is the 1st compression class 22-27 mm Hg (280 den)
In addition, understand the principle of “work” of compression hosiery - maximum pressure at the bottom, with a decrease in it upward - this is what pushes venous blood upward, preventing it from stagnating:
It is also important to take your measurements very accurately before going to the pharmacy.
Almost all manufacturing companies offer their size charts for selecting their products:
Here is the plate HEIGHT-WEIGHT-SIZE from Tiana
Sizes of stockings with silicone elastic band Medi Plus series
The narrowest part of the lower leg
The widest part of the lower leg
Two fingers below the knee fold
Hips 5cm below the crotch
* standard length 72-83cm, * short length 62-71cm (from the heel to the gluteal muscle in a standing position)
Compression knitwear is a fairly expensive product, and various manufacturers improve the toes and heels of products, insert figured gussets or weave complex “breeches” shapes. All this is aimed at extending the wear life of an expensive product and increasing the degree of comfort for sore feet.
In any case, do not be shy and ask the pharmacist to take the stockings out of the box and show them unwrapped.
The general principles here are:
It is recommended to put on compression products in the morning. Some doctors recommend doing this without getting out of bed. But there are other recommendations: walk around a little to resume natural blood circulation, then lie down for a few minutes and after that put on stockings.
We remind you that first of all you should remove rings and other jewelry from your hands.
Then carefully assemble the product from the top to the toe.
Our recommendation is to buy rubber gloves and wear stockings only with them on!
This is especially important for high-density stockings and tights - in order to pull them on, you need to make a significant effort, and without gloves you risk tearing them!
The stockings seem to be turned inside out, at the heel they are turned out one more time - this is how a cuff is made.
After this, we fix the toe and heel and begin to pull the stocking back up onto the leg:
Pull carefully, the force will correspond to the density of the stocking itself.
Straighten the wrinkles on the lower leg and thigh.
The same applies to tights: proper distribution of pressure along the entire length of the leg and pelvis will help restore normal blood circulation.
Compression stockings are also convenient because they are suitable for both women and men.
Moreover, there are stockings for one leg - for the right or left, with fastening at the waist - this is very convenient if one of the legs is sick.
Compression stockings are made both with an elastic band with a silicone layer - they are, so to speak, “unisex”, and with lace cuffs with a silicone layer. This is already for the ladies!
People often ask: how early should you start wearing compression tights, how long should you wear compression tights. There is no simple answer to these questions - how to wear compression tights and compression hosiery in general.
If you have heredity - your grandmother, mother, father had varicose veins, start wearing preventive stockings or tights from the age of 20. It is especially important to do this in situations of heavy loads - expeditions, trips, etc. It is important to wear compression tights during sedentary work, This can also be done from the age of 20.
It is wise to wear compression hosiery during periods of danger - prolonged sitting, increased loads, and the rest of the time you can switch to regular knitwear.
Important exception: how to wear compression stockings during pregnancy. During pregnancy, stockings or compression tights are worn CONTINUOUSLY – FOR THE WHOLE PERIOD. And if the doctor sees the need, and after childbirth until the form is completely restored.
Exactly the same answer can be given to the question - how long to wear compression stockings after surgery - only on the recommendation of a doctor!
By the way, so-called “hospital or anti-embolic stockings” of different compression and sizes are now produced; they cope much better with vascular compression after operations than elastic bandages.
You need to wear them all day and for as long as the doctor tells you. People often complain that the elastic band of stockings “presses.” This means that you did not choose the right stockings for your thigh size. The fact is that silicone elastic securely fixes the stocking not due to compression of the elastic, but due to the adhesion of silicone plaques to the leg.
There are, for example, hospital stockings with a special indicator: if the indicator is positioned correctly, the stockings do not interfere with the outflow of blood from the veins.
The stocking is not worn correctly The stocking is worn correctly
Well, a small chapter for men
How to wear knee socks correctly
This is not such an easy task.
To select knee socks, they use not only the density (the doctor will tell you this), but also a table of shoe sizes:
Compression socks are recommended for those who have a diseased vein area in the lower part of the lower leg. When selecting compression socks, clearly measure the circumference of your leg under the knee. The silicone-coated rubber band should not press, it should stick to the foot and hold the product securely. Your doctor will tell you how long you should wear compression socks - either during periods of increased stress, or all day - it all depends on your illness and condition.
Below are a few pictures showing what assistive devices exist for putting on compression hosiery - it can be difficult for elderly people and people with limited mobility to put on compression hosiery: