Varicose veins mean the expansion of their lumen, thinning of the walls, and the formation of nodes. Any veins can become varicose, but the veins in the legs are more commonly affected. The cause of this condition is associated with the vertical position of the body, leading to increased pressure in the veins of the lower half of the body.
For some people, spider veins on the legs are just a cosmetic defect, while others experience nagging pain and discomfort. Without treatment, varicose veins lead to more complex problems.
The traditional treatment for this disease is venectomy (phlebectomy). This operation involves mechanically pulling out dilated veins through skin incisions. In recent years, procedures have been actively introduced into the arsenal of vascular surgeons to remove pathological changes in the legs without surgery.
There are several procedures to treat varicose veins.
It involves the introduction of a special solution into the lumen of the vein, called a sclerosant. It causes inflammation and gluing of the vessel from the inside. Blood is redirected to healthy veins, and sclerotic vessels disappear over time. This technique can be used to treat small varicose veins located just under the skin. It significantly improves the condition and appearance of the leg.
The principle of action of sclerotherapy for varicose veins
For larger veins, foam sclerotherapy is used. Before the drug is injected into a vein, it is turned into foam. Foam covers a larger area than liquid and is safer when injected into the lumen of a blood vessel. The manipulation, if necessary, can be repeated several times.
Used to remove small veins and spider veins. A special device sends strong pulses of light through the skin, which close the lumen of the subcutaneous vessels and lead to their disappearance. There are no skin incisions or injections made during the procedure. The technique allows you to cure patients with minor and initial manifestations of varicose veins. Typically, several sessions are required.
The essence of this method is the impact on the area of varicose veins with radiofrequency radiation. Under ultrasound control, a wire catheter is inserted into the lumen of the vessel, allowing radiofrequency energy to be applied to the vein wall. Typically, the catheter runs from the groin to the knee.
The vein wall heats up, thickens and blocks the lumen and disappears. The results of this procedure can be observed over a period of weeks or months.
Lasers are used in many branches of medicine, including for the treatment of varicose veins
The method is similar to the previous one, except that laser radiation is used instead of radio frequency energy. The laser fiber is inserted into the lumen of the dilated vessel and closes its lumen.
Radiofrequency and laser treatments are often used for deep vein pathologies.
Not all varicose veins require treatment from a doctor. We need to reconsider our old way of life. Lose excess weight, learn a special set of exercises for the legs, avoid prolonged vertical position of the body, give up high heels, choose compression tights. Compression treatment is one of the main approaches to compensate for varicose veins in the legs. Tights compress the lower extremities, helping the muscles and blood vessels move blood more efficiently. What matters is the degree of compression, which depends on the type and brand of the product.
If these simple methods do not bring improvement, you should contact a phlebologist.
Non-surgical treatment can be recommended in the following cases:
It is important to remember that the choice of treatment method depends on the stage of varicose veins of the lower extremities
Treatment is usually performed in a doctor's office under local anesthesia.
During the intervention, the patient is conscious. The doctor will use ultrasound to visualize the veins. The leg will be treated with a disinfectant solution. You may feel slight pressure when the catheter is inserted or a slight tingling sensation when the sclerosant is inserted. If laser radiation is used, it will be necessary to wear safety glasses. Radiofrequency or laser ablation should not be painful.
The advantage of all non-surgical methods for treating varicose veins is their low invasiveness and the absence of the need for anesthesia.
After the procedure, elastic bandages are applied to the legs. They prevent swelling and bleeding. The bandages will have to be worn for several days. It is necessary to plan in advance to transport the patient home. It will be recommended to avoid physical activity for 7-10 days. Acetaminophen is prescribed for pain relief. It is necessary to avoid taking drugs that interfere with blood clotting, such as Aspirin. Hot baths are limited. They can be temporarily replaced with a cool or warm shower.
These procedures are safe and allow you to remove the existing problem. But they also carry certain risks:
Sometimes a separate operation is required to get rid of unwanted effects.
Return to your normal lifestyle is possible within a day or two after the procedure. It is necessary to wear compression stockings for 10-14 days after treatment. All methods of influencing dilated veins without surgery can cure 94% of patients. The remaining 6% will require surgery to get rid of varicose veins. When indicated correctly, surgical interventions are superior to non-surgical treatments.
All patients with varicose veins are recommended to wear special compression stockings.
Sometimes after treatment, areas of dilated veins remain on the legs that cannot be removed without surgery. Is it possible to cure such people without resorting to severe surgical measures? Modern surgery can offer interventions that, due to their low invasiveness, are very similar to non-surgical treatment. They are also performed on an outpatient basis and under local anesthesia.
Non-surgical treatment is very effective in getting rid of varicose veins. Moreover, the risk of complications when using them is extremely low. These techniques restore the normal appearance and condition of the skin on the legs and other areas of the body. In most cases there is no evidence of adverse effects. There is a small risk of relapse (return of symptoms) when varicose veins appear again. Wearing compression stockings reduces the likelihood of varicose veins or recurrence of the disease.
Each of us, sooner or later, may experience painful sensations in the legs, the legs may drag. They can be of different natures and may not hurt in the same way. This pain can be one-time, occurring occasionally, or regular, depending on our activity or not. Pain in the legs is always unpleasant, tiring, and maybe even dangerous, especially if the veins in the legs hurt and begin to pull, and not just the muscles. How to understand that the veins in the legs hurt, what to do, how to treat these painful sensations.
Pain in the veins in the legs is usually characterized by regularity. These sensations cannot always be called pain. At first it is fatigue, heaviness in the legs, swelling, in which it seems as if the legs are filled with water. Gradually, this fatigue turns into a dull aching pain, the legs begin to pull, and a feeling of tension appears under the knee. There may be a feeling that the blood vessels are itching from the inside or burning.
Twisting pain in the legs at night, tingling and swelling after sleep should also alert you and make you wonder what to do. If after a long period of sitting or after sleeping you find it difficult to get up on your feet, they seem to be weak and do not obey, but after a while they return to normal, we can say that you have diseases of the veins of the lower extremities. During this period, it is important to pay attention to your condition, because if you do nothing, then soon the changes in the veins in the legs will become noticeable visually.
The later you see a doctor after experiencing leg pain, the more difficult it will be to treat your condition. Therefore, this must be done as soon as possible. Photos of the progression of pathologies will help determine how serious the situation with your legs is. Unfortunately, usually people with diseases of the arteries and veins seek help too late, when it is possible to do something to only improve the condition, and not cure it. What kind of vein diseases manifest as pain in the leg?
Veins conduct blood and serve to deliver oxygen to the brain. Therefore, any vein disease that is not diagnosed in a timely manner is extremely dangerous. Often, pain in the legs with varicose veins is a sure sign of the initial stage of this disease. Pain in the veins may indicate that there are diseases:
Signs of diseases in women are much more common due to the fact that the fair sex often wears high-heeled shoes, their body is subject to serious hormonal changes during pregnancy and the use of hormonal contraceptives[M1]. In most cases, at the very beginning of the appearance of these pathologies, painful sensations occur in the legs in the evenings. Sometimes at night my legs feel like they are pulling. If these symptoms appear, it is important to consult a doctor as soon as possible, this will allow you to make a correct diagnosis and promptly decide what to do and begin treatment.
Why do the veins in my legs hurt? Pain in the legs indicates diseases of the arteries and veins, pathological changes in blood vessels. In addition to these diseases, if the veins in the legs hurt, we can talk about the following prerequisites:
In addition to sore feet, changes in the nail plate indicate the onset of cardiovascular diseases. If you notice that the nail has changed color, turns black, thinned and hurts, you should immediately consult a doctor.
The first unpleasant sensations in your legs should alert you and make you think about what to do, what kind of prevention of vascular pathologies you need and where to start. The first thing is to change your regimen: normalize physical activity in accordance with your individual characteristics and age. If you have a sedentary job, then include several breaks in the work process in order to do exercises for your legs. To improve the condition, it is recommended to do the following exercises:
An excellent prevention of venous diseases is following certain nutritional rules that will help reduce the load on the blood vessels and strengthen them. To do this, you need to exclude foods rich in cholesterol, fats and salt from your diet or limit their consumption. You will have to do without sweet and spicy foods.
Enrich your diet with vitamins A, B, C and E, foods with selenium, calcium, rutin and other beneficial substances. Eat fresh and dried fruits and berries. Be sure to include cabbage, carrots, beets, onions, garlic and pumpkin in your menu. Nuts can supplement your diet with essential micronutrients. Fermented milk products will enrich your diet with calcium.
If your legs feel tight at night during pregnancy, or there is a throbbing sensation under your knee, you are most likely lacking magnesium. You should analyze the situation and think about what to do. If signs of veins appear in the third trimester of pregnancy, it is worth limiting salt, liquid and drinking diuretic vitamin drinks, such as lingonberry juice. By the way, fluid restriction in the last weeks of pregnancy is a mandatory condition that acts as a prevention of edema, varicose veins and gestational conditions. If the situation does not change for the better, then your attending physician will tell you which doctor to see.
High-heeled shoes can be called the main provocateur of varicose veins of the legs. In this case, if a vein in your leg hurts, the veins are pulled, you can guess what to do without lengthy examinations. Just replace your uncomfortable shoes with comfortable and useful shoes.
Of course, if your legs periodically pull, the skin on your legs hurts, you feel swelling and pain in the veins, cramps, or aching under the knee, it is better to seek help from a doctor. But what if these symptoms occurred at night, how to treat this condition and what to do? In this case, you can use folk remedies for treatment.
Oils and balms made from medicinal herbs have a good effect. For leg pain, a couple of drops of oil under the knee can greatly relieve the pain. Ylang-ylang, lavender, mint, cypress, lemon and orange oils are suitable. For best results, rub your feet with oils.
An excellent remedy for treating diseased veins is alcohol tinctures of some components. For example, a tincture based on horse chestnut, especially their internal bridges, perfectly tones and strengthens blood vessels. In pharmacies this medicine is called Aescusan. They also use tincture of white acacia, flowers and young chestnut fruits.
There are other methods for treating pathologies of veins and arteries in the legs. One of them is commonly called hirudotherapy - prevention and treatment using leeches. Of course, this should only be done in specialized clinics. The combination of different methods of influence allows you to get the best results.
Drug treatment must be prescribed by a doctor. Usually, ointments are used that are recommended for vein disease in combination with tablet medications. Prevention of deterioration of the patient's condition is carried out using physiotherapeutic techniques.
In cases where all of the listed methods of treating the disease have not brought results or if the process is too advanced, surgical methods of treatment are resorted to. But even after surgery on the veins, it is impossible to talk about a complete recovery, and prevention using the means described above will help avoid repeated interventions and significantly improve the condition of the leg veins.
Enlarged veins in the legs have recently become a problem for every third woman. This problem worries men a little less, but it affects every fourth member of the stronger sex.
If you are seriously thinking about treating veins in your legs, treatment should be carried out strictly under the supervision of a phlebologist. Of course, there are folk recipes for varicose veins, but each such treatment method must be agreed upon with the attending physician. Otherwise, you can provoke complications of varicose veins.
Before we begin describing the treatment of varicose veins in the legs, I would like to pay attention to the correct movement of blood in the lower extremities.
If there are no disturbances in the functioning of the circulatory system, then the pressure on the saphenous veins in the leg is distributed correctly. Blood tends to move back up, and valves play an important role here. The role of proper operation of the valves in the implementation of such outflow of blood to the heart is great.
When there is a disturbance and deviation in the functioning of the valves, blood flows in a large flow from the heart downwards, without encountering barriers to delay. Pressure arises in the vessels and veins. Venous congestion forms, which leads to symptoms of varicose veins of the lower extremities.
How can you identify and diagnose varicose veins in the legs?
When the reverse flow of blood is impaired, venous stagnation occurs. Veins begin to lose their elasticity and increase in diameter and length. The vessels begin to swell, spider veins and serpentine handfuls of veins appear. All this becomes visible visually, which gives not only a cosmetic defect, but also serious pain. The legs begin to swell, inflammation appears, the calf muscles become numb, and heaviness occurs in the lower extremities.
All this will undoubtedly indicate that you have symptoms of varicose veins. But what to do if varicose veins do not manifest themselves?
To diagnose varicose veins, you must:
Nowadays, to radically get rid of varicose veins on the legs, treatment must be carried out using modern equipment and technical means. Until recently, removal of a vein in the lower limb was only possible through surgery, with a large number of incisions and stitches.
Today such operations are called procedures. The procedures last 30 minutes and the patient goes home on his own feet. A huge advantage of new modern methods of treating veins is the fact that patients do not require hospitalization. The daily rhythm of life is not disrupted.
Treatment methods for varicose veins
Among the well-known drugs are: anavenol, detralex, venoruton, glinkor-fort, venarus, rutin, troxevasin, phlebodia.
Folk advice can also increase the tone of the venous wall, relieve swelling and improve blood circulation in the legs.
Keeping your legs elevated will improve the flow back to the heart.
Simple movements in the evenings can increase the flow of blood through the veins. Nutrition is also highlighted in preventive advice. It is recommended to eat foods rich in vitamins B1, E, K, P, B9. Eat more vegetables and fruits.
Any choice of vein treatment is yours. But we must remember that such treatment must be carried out under the supervision of the attending physician.
Any self-medication can lead to severe complications of varicose veins. The most common complications are thrombophlebitis, the appearance of trophic ulcers and eczema, bleeding from dilated veins.
Varicose veins in the legs are a disease that appears due to the fact that the lumen of the veins expands and the outflow of blood is disrupted. Veins have special valves that allow blood to flow in only one direction. With this disease, their work is disrupted, and blood stagnates in the legs. It is the stagnation of varicose blood that leads to the formation of unsightly protruding veins on the legs. How to cure veins in the legs? Let's figure it out.
It is believed that there are several reasons that lead to this unpleasant disease.
As you can see, there are quite a few reasons why varicose veins appear. But if you have this unpleasant disease, there is no need to despair. It is only important to know how to treat veins in the legs.
Modern pharmacology does not stand still, and today there are many different effective medications for the treatment of varicose veins.
First of all, these are drugs with a venotonic effect. The most popular are Detralex, Troxevasin, Lyoton-gel and Venoruton. But for effective treatment it is not enough to use only ointments, but complex treatment is needed. So, most often the patient should wear special compression hosiery, which can be found in any large pharmacy. In addition, it is a good idea to combine medications with a course of lymphatic drainage - a special massage performed by specialists using machines.
All medications can only relieve the symptoms of varicose veins. But sooner or later the disease may return again. In addition, none of the drugs, even in combination with compression hosiery, can cope with severe forms of varicose veins.
Today, the most effective non-surgical method for treating leg veins is sclerotherapy. It consists in the fact that the doctor injects a special drug into the vein affected by varicose veins. It causes the destruction of the vein, which resolves after 1.5 years, and blood flows only through healthy vessels. Complete cure requires up to 6 sessions of sclerotherapy, and complications with this procedure are minimal. The doctor selects the most suitable medicine for the patient, and carries out the procedure itself using an ultrasound scanner in order to control the movements of the syringe to distribute the drug evenly.
In some of the most severe cases of varicose veins, surgical methods are used:
Varicose veins are a very unpleasant disease, and its treatment is expensive and does not always lead to positive results. But there are a number of simple ways to prevent this disease. So, these include running and swimming, regular foot massage, as well as maintaining a healthy lifestyle, because obesity is one of the causes of this disease.
So, now you know what treatment methods for varicose veins exist. If you have dilated veins in your legs, only a doctor in your specific case can tell you how to get rid of them. Be healthy!
There is pain in the veins in your legs, and you have no idea how to eliminate the aching sensations that turn life into real hard labor? Veins in your legs have begun to protrude, but you don’t know which doctor to see, and you’re not even in a hurry to take action, hoping that over time everything will go away on its own? After reading our information, you will find out why the veins in the legs hurt and what you can encounter if you procrastinate and do not start treating blood vessels immediately.
Varicose veins are perceived by many as a completely natural process, which does not entail anything other than a deterioration in aesthetic appearance. But such a vein disease requires special attention, since without treatment, you can face serious consequences, even death. So, what to do if you have pain in the legs due to varicose veins, and what treatment for this problem is offered by folk and traditional medicine? Before you get answers to these questions, you should familiarize yourself with why our veins suffer, causing incredible pain.
Diseases of the veins of the lower extremities appear not only in people of mature age, but also in the younger generation. Absolutely every attending physician identifies the following main reasons for the appearance of varicose veins: deterioration of circulatory processes and the appearance of congestion.
Based on this, we can conclude that varicose veins, as well as pain and problems that develop subsequently, arise due to a neglectful attitude towards one’s own health. Insufficient physical activity, refusal of healthy full mobility and bad habits - all this damages the veins and blood vessels, leading to the occurrence of numerous diseases.
Varicose veins affecting the legs can also appear due to:
If the veins in your legs hurt, you need to know what to do and how to treat it, and these processes must be carried out competently, therefore, before using drugs and remedies, you should consult a doctor for more competent treatment.
Often vein diseases occur due to low mobility.
When a vein in the leg pops out and pain appears, this indicates that significant changes are occurring in the vessels due to disruption of circulatory processes. Pain in the veins signals that you are developing varicose veins or diseases such as thrombophlebitis of the deep veins of the lower extremities (can affect the superficial veins), as well as thrombosis.
If the veins in the legs hurt, this may also be due to developing vascular atherosclerosis. But the initial reasons, when the mentioned ailments did not have time to form, and nagging and aching pain appeared in the leg, are:
In addition, the veins in the legs can hurt due to a sedentary and standing lifestyle (work, etc.). In order to prevent the appearance of serious pathologies due to bulging veins in the legs, which cause the lower limb to pull or cause cramps, you should immediately consult a specialist as soon as the first symptoms of varicose veins appear.
During the development of such a disease, serious blood stagnation occurs in the arteries and veins, as a result of which they lose their elasticity, and blood circulation slows down significantly. With this type of disease and failure to take timely measures, blood clots may form and blood clots will begin to accumulate, which causes stretching of the veins. If the disease is not properly treated, lime and fibrin may be deposited.
If you detect the first symptoms of the disease, you should immediately consult a doctor.
At this stage, pain occurs in the area of the bulging vein, pulls the skin as swelling appears, and a venous stone begins to form, leading to more severe pain. The lower limb may hurt in various areas (below the knee, in the calf area, etc.), and it will be more like a pulling sensation, a feeling of heaviness and fatigue, and only in some cases serious “bells” may appear.
What to do if a vein in your leg hurts, and how is prevention carried out to prevent serious complications? Is it possible to treat with folk remedies and in what cases will only surgery help? When veins hurt when touched or during the day (while walking, during evening rest), many people have these very questions. In such cases, you should immediately consult a doctor who will prescribe a course of treatment in accordance with the characteristics of your disease, age category, and sensitivity to the active ingredients of various drugs.
The specialist will tell you how prevention should be carried out and what needs to be done to prevent surgical intervention. If your skin hurts, changes in the nail plate are observed, symptoms of varicose veins and other diseases appear, then at the initial stage you should pay attention to your lifestyle and radically change it: move as much as possible, give up bad habits that lead to the appearance of many diseases in women, start eating right if you have diseases of the arteries and veins: controlling your weight is an excellent prevention of the occurrence of pathologies.
To prevent varicose veins, you need to control your diet.
Diseases of the lower extremities are treated depending on the existing problem, in accordance with the doctor’s recommendations. The disease is closely related to dietary habits. That is why, in order not to wonder about how to treat veins that have appeared under the knee or in other areas of the legs, give up excessively fatty foods, especially fast food. Such food is a source of incredible amounts of cholesterol, which contributes to the formation of a blood clot.
So, what do experts recommend to do if discomfort appears under the knee due to damage to the veins or in other places of the lower extremities?
At the first symptoms of the disease, compression garments are well suited for prevention.
Drug treatment. When the great saphenous vein of the leg is affected, and the manifestation of the disease is accompanied by very severe pain, surgery is prescribed. But in many cases, when discomfort occurs under the knee or the foot is “captured” by a cramp that attacks at night, doctors prescribe medications to eliminate the pain and treat the affected vein.
Medicines prescribed by a doctor will quickly relieve inflammation and will “work” to strengthen blood vessels. If the patient experiences very severe pain, then at the initial stages medications are prescribed that have a strong analgesic effect. But when a vein in the left leg hurts, the question “what to do?” must only be answered by a doctor. You should not choose remedies to eliminate the disease on your own, so as not to worsen the situation. If the patient has skin pain in the area of the lower extremities, and other disorders are observed that indicate the presence of venous pathologies, then medications not only for internal use, but also for external use (gels, ointments) can be prescribed for treatment. Additional remedies include special compresses that are created using herbal decoctions, as well as horse chestnut tinctures. If the skin hurts and other problems affecting blood vessels are observed, masks made from blue clay can be used.
Surgical intervention. Treatment of leg veins with varicose veins today is carried out not with scalpels, but with the use of laser beams. Thanks to this, after surgery on the veins (photos of procedures performed today can be seen on the Internet), there are no traces of intervention. In addition, there is not only a laser technique, which is accompanied by minimal impact on the surface of the patient’s body. Depending on the specific course of the disease, the veins of the leg may or may not be removed (this process is commonly called “sealing of blood vessels”). After completing an internal treatment course, you can literally go home straight away, since most procedures have a short rehabilitation period. If varicose veins are in an advanced state and have resulted in the appearance of other ailments affecting the veins, then serious surgical procedures are prescribed.
Drug treatment is mainly aimed at strengthening blood vessels and relieving inflammation.
Prevention of varicose veins involves eliminating a possible threat. Absolutely any ailment, even minor problems (a toenail is affected, the left side of the lower limb hurts, etc.), should be a signal to consult a doctor, but the occurrence of pathologies can be avoided.
Everyone knows that varicose veins are a disorder associated with veins. But it should be remembered that this is not the only problem that affects blood vessels. That is why you should not ignore the first signs of the onset of the disease, endure the pain in the hope that it will disappear in a few days.
Love yourself and your body, prevent the development of diseases, contact specialists in a timely manner, and this will avoid numerous problems, spending money, loss of attractiveness and the appearance of complexes.
Protruding veins on the legs are most often a sign of varicose veins. The disease occurs more often in women than in men, which is explained by more frequent hormonal changes throughout life. It must be said that this is not a cosmetic, but a medical problem, so treatment should not be limited to eliminating unsightly nodes. It is important to slow down the progression of the disease, which, unfortunately, is irreversible, and try to avoid severe complications.
There are several reasons for this phenomenon, and it is not always a sign of illness. Sometimes veins are visible in a healthy person: in this way the body can react to certain stresses. But most often, veins protrude due to pathological changes in the vessels.
Pregnant women often find themselves with protruding veins
As already mentioned, most often unsightly nodes on the legs are a symptom of varicose veins. Today it is impossible to completely get rid of the disease, so treatment will be limited to containing the progression and preventing complications that can lead to disability.
If a person has protruding veins in his lower extremities, he will have to live with this problem all his life, which means he needs to learn to keep the disease under control. Only comprehensive treatment can help with this, which includes:
To treat varicose veins, medications are prescribed for internal and local use. These are venotonics and anticoagulants. The most commonly prescribed tablets are:
Phlebodia is a popular and effective drug for varicose veins
The most effective external agents are:
Many people prefer to use folk remedies because they are considered natural and therefore harmless. To treat varicose veins at an early stage, decoctions and infusions are used for internal use and for compresses. They are prepared from plants such as chestnut, acacia, birch buds, and nettle.
An effective remedy is apple cider vinegar, which is mixed with water in a ratio of 1 to 10 and rubbed on sore spots.
An infusion is prepared from nettle, which is drunk three times a day. Two tablespoons of chopped herbs require a glass of boiling water. After infusion, the infusion must be strained and cooled. Nettle has contraindications, so it is not advisable to use folk remedies on your own; you should consult a doctor.
Another popular remedy is chestnut alcohol tincture. To prepare it, you need to take 50 grams of fruit with peel, chop it and pour vodka (0.5 l). Infuse for a week in a dark place. When the tincture is ready, take 10 drops four times a day.
To treat varicose veins, chestnut tinctures, decoctions, ointments, and foot baths are prepared.
Conservative methods help stop the disease and eliminate unpleasant symptoms, but cannot get rid of veins appearing under the skin.
To remove varicose veins, you need to resort to other methods. Sclerotherapy is considered one of the most common and effective methods of vein removal today. The essence of the procedure is to introduce a sclerosing drug into the affected vessel, which destroys it, and it gradually resolves. Typically, several sessions are required.
Sclerotherapy rarely leads to complications and is most accessible to most patients, therefore it remains the most commonly used method of combating varicose veins
Today, classical surgery is performed only in the most extreme cases. Doctors are trying to use minimally invasive methods.
Phlebectomy is now being done less and less; it has been replaced by a less traumatic operation - miniphlebectomy, during which the affected vein is removed through punctures. After treatment, there are no scars left and patients recover quickly.
Another low-traumatic method is laser coagulation. Treatment consists of introducing a light guide into the vessel and exposing the affected vein to a laser beam, after which it closes and blood does not circulate through it.
Using a short stripping, not the entire vein is removed, but only the affected area. The operation is performed through two incisions, and the patient's recovery takes only a few days.
Miniphlebectomy is less traumatic than classic surgery for excision of varicose veins
It is very important, especially if there are relatives with varicose veins or the first signs of the disease have already appeared. Prevention involves observing the following rules:
If veins begin to protrude on your legs, you need to contact a phlebologist as soon as possible. Early diagnosis and timely treatment will help prevent the progression of the disease, which most often leads to severe complications: thrombophlebitis, phlebitis, thrombosis.
The burning question of how to treat veins on the legs worries both women and men who care about their appearance. Especially those over 30.
Blue stains on the legs do not add aesthetics to the appearance. Especially if they cannot be covered with a long skirt or fashionable trousers. Just imagine: you are going to the sea. We have compiled a list of what you will take with you (by the way, you can learn about how to sunbathe properly here). We tried on a new swimsuit that we only wore last year. And (oh, horror!) they discovered a swollen, dark vein under the knee or on the thigh. And this is not the worst thing - it is much worse if the situation has long become familiar. You wear compression tights, have become an expert in folk remedies for varicose veins, and the treacherous mesh is growing, little by little “blooming” with bumps – “plaques”. Nagging pain in the legs at night, and sometimes during the day, sympathetic glances from others...
What are the causes of varicose veins? What causes painful and unsightly changes and can their occurrence be prevented? Let's ask the experts!
Phlebologists and fitness trainers say with one voice: problems with veins sooner or later arise in people who lead a sedentary and not particularly healthy lifestyle.
Expectant mothers (alas!) also often experience the dubious “charms” of varicose veins: the long-awaited load is very heavy. Here, however, it is easier to prevent the problem - just use compression garments, which will also save you from developing stretch marks. And also the question “How to treat veins in the legs?” asked by people with poor heredity in this regard.
Advanced stages of varicose veins require the intervention of an experienced doctor. However, it is worth visiting him in any case: sometimes for successful treatment it is necessary to eliminate the root cause such as diabetes, but you may not even know about it until a certain moment! Specialists use sclerotherapy (injecting sclerosan into diseased veins to glue them together) or miniphlebectomy, treating inflammation by intravascular laser coagulation, performing endoscopic dissection or stripping (in the latter case, only part of the diseased vein is quickly and gently removed). The choice of method depends on the stage of the disease, the capabilities of the clinic and - ultimately - your decision.
From what has been read above, it is clear: following the rules of “how to summon a wish fairy” will not help in the fight against varicose veins. The problem will not resolve itself - desire alone is clearly not enough for this. You'll have to work on yourself! You should start with a visit to a phlebologist. And in parallel, you can organize treatment with folk remedies. Which ones exactly? This video will tell you about it: