A purulent-inflammatory process on the fingers or toes is called panaritium. It appears if the wound after a cut or scratch is not treated in time with a disinfectant. You can treat panaritium at the initial stage at home using folk remedies. Which recipes are the most effective?
Panaritium occurs due to exposure to microbes, most often staphylococcus and streptococcus, so antibacterial therapy is mandatory in this case.
The choice of methods for treating felon at home depends on the severity of pain and the inflammatory process:
Surgical intervention is necessary if conservative treatment does not help or when the process is started
Important. Treatment of felon in a child at home should begin immediately, because inflammation progresses quickly and leads to loss of finger mobility.
There are several types of purulent inflammation. The most common types are cutaneous and subcutaneous. The latter, without treatment, leads to complications in the form of damage to joints, tendons and bones. Subungual panaritium does not lead to such consequences, but is accompanied by severe pain.
The more the finger swells, the worse the pain
Note. Each type of panaritium manifests itself differently.
So how to treat felon at home? Medicines, medicinal herbs and folk remedies are suitable.
Treatment of felon at home in adults and children is no different. To reduce inflammation and draw out pus, the following procedures are performed:
After such baths, make a compress with Dimexide. The product is diluted in water in a ratio of 1:4, respectively, gauze is moistened in the solution and applied to the finger. The top is wrapped in polyethylene and worn until the next salt bath.
To achieve the effect, baths must be done regularly - up to three times a day.
Important. Without timely treatment, the inflammatory process can spread deep into the bone.
In advanced cases, panaritium of the finger is treated with folk remedies together with medications.
Treatment of panaritium with medications at home is carried out with pronounced symptoms, namely if there are:
In case of acute inflammatory process, antibacterial therapy together with local treatment is necessary.
Vishnevsky ointment draws out pus in several applications
Important. Infections can lead to blood poisoning and death of the patient.
Deterioration in well-being with an increase in body temperature indicates the infectious nature of felon.
Staphylococcal and streptococcal infections are treated with antibiotics, while fungal infections are treated with antifungal drugs.
In case of deep localization, the abscess is opened, and antibacterial drugs such as Ceftazidime and Ceftriaxone .
Panaritium on the hand is treated at home with decoctions, infusions and ointments. The following medicinal herbs are used:
Fir oil helps eliminate inflammation in two weeks
At an early stage, the following agents are used to accelerate the maturation of the abscess and reduce swelling:
Important. Treatment of felon should be comprehensive, so it is worth combining folk methods and traditional medicine.
When applying compresses, it is advisable to bandage the finger or wrap it in polyethylene
A fairly popular remedy is garlic. It is peeled and crushed to a paste consistency. Then pour in hot water (temperature 80 degrees) and leave for 10 minutes. Dip your finger into the water and hold until the water becomes warm. Then the liquid is filtered, and the garlic cake is applied to the sore spot.
Children are especially susceptible to this disease, because they love to put dirty fingers in their mouths and bite their nails. At the slightest redness or swelling on the hand, finger, toe or around the nail, make a bath with soda and salt. Prepare it this way:
After preparation, the child’s sore finger is dipped in the bath for 15 minutes. Do the procedure twice a day until all symptoms disappear.
In children, the periungual form is more often diagnosed
Note. With regular procedures, symptoms disappear within two to three days.
To treat nail felon at home, you can also prepare a bath with soda . For 200 ml of hot water, take two tablespoons of soda and hold your finger for half an hour. After the procedure, the skin around the nail is lubricated with iodine.
The disease should not be started. Panaritium can lead to serious complications. At the initial stage, it will be easier to cope with purulent inflammation.
Panaritium of the toe is a purulent inflammatory disease of tissue. Panaritium is one of the most common surgical pathologies. In most cases, this disease does not pose any particular danger to the patient and is quite easily cured. How to treat purulent inflammation of the toe? Is it possible to cope with panaritium at home?
Panaritium is an infectious disease, and it can be caused by a variety of pathogenic bacteria and fungi. Microorganisms entering the soft tissues of the finger cause the development of purulent inflammation. It would seem that in this situation a person should constantly suffer from such a disease, because bacteria live on the skin in huge quantities. Why doesn’t panaritium occur in all of us?
Purulent infection of the toe develops only when local immunity decreases. For a number of reasons, the skin does not fulfill its protective function, and dangerous bacteria penetrate into the soft tissues. This is facilitated by leg injuries (cuts and abrasions), as well as diseases associated with impaired tissue trophism (diabetes mellitus, varicose veins, and others).
Recognizing a panaritium on a finger is not too difficult. The disease occurs acutely, and all its symptoms develop in a matter of days. The main symptom of purulent inflammation is pain. In the first days from the onset of the disease, the pain is moderate, and only when pressing on the finger can the discomfort intensify. If treatment of the disease is not started at this point, the inflammatory process will progress and the pus will spread to the underlying tissues.
On the second or third day, the aching pain becomes throbbing and almost unbearable. Among surgeons there is even such a term as “symptom of the first sleepless night.” If the patient does not sleep all night due to unbearable pain in the finger, this clearly indicates the development of panaritium. Pus accumulates under the skin, eventually melting the tissue and reaching the bone. Treatment of such a pathology should be started as soon as possible.
Can't sleep because of severe pain in your finger? Contact your doctor immediately!
In most cases, panaritium passes without deterioration in general well-being. In advanced situations, it is possible to increase body temperature to 38-39 degrees, chills, and headaches. This condition is typical for weakened and elderly patients, as well as for children under three years of age.
Purulent inflammation of the finger can be localized at different levels. Depending on the degree of tissue damage, several types of panaritium are distinguished.
The mildest form of purulent process in the toes. With this pathology, pus is located directly under the epidermis (upper layer of skin), without touching the underlying tissue. Outwardly, such a panaritium strongly resembles a callus, but only the contents in it are not transparent, but purulent. The pain with intradermal panaritium is not too severe. Typically, such purulent formations open and go away on their own without treatment.
The most common form of the disease. With this form of panaritium, pus passes under the skin, into the area of fatty tissue. Due to the structural features of adipose tissue, pus from subcutaneous panaritium easily spreads deeper. If this disease is not treated, the infectious process will spread to the muscles and bones.
In this form of the disease, pus is located under or around the nail. Painful sensations will also be localized in this area. Paronychia often leads to peeling of the nail plate.
Purulent tendon damage occurs when the infection moves from the subcutaneous fat. In this case, the finger remains in a bent position all the time, and the pain spreads mainly along its plantar surface.
In this situation, the pus is localized in the area of the joints of the toes. Any movement in the joint causes severe pain. The toe is very swollen. It is not worth treating articular panaritium at home - the risk of affecting the entire finger and even the foot is too high.
With this form of the disease, osteomyelitis develops - purulent bone lesions. The pain in this stage subsides somewhat, the finger increases in volume. Treatment for bone panaritium is only surgical. Even after all the therapy, doctors are not always able to restore full movement in the finger.
The most severe form of purulent lesions of the toes. At this stage, the infectious process involves all tissues down to the bone. The finger swells, increases in size, and movement in it becomes impossible. If treatment is not carried out on time, the purulent process will spread to the foot and the entire lower limb. Pandactylitis is a serious pathology that can be fatal.
Before treating felons on the toe, you should find out the extent of soft tissue damage. Treatment of subcutaneous inflammation of the finger and bone panaritium is significantly different. Sometimes the form of the disease can only be determined during surgical procedures to remove pus.
Conservative treatment is possible only with intradermal and subcutaneous panaritium. A bandage with an antiseptic is applied to the affected finger. The most commonly used ointment is Levomekol or its broad-spectrum analogues. The dressing is changed twice a day. To eliminate pain and relieve swelling, anti-inflammatory drugs in tablets are prescribed. This treatment can be carried out at home if the patient is in good health.
Before applying the ointment, carefully remove any pus from the skin.
Conservative therapy can last no more than three days. If during this time the inflammation does not decrease, surgical treatment is performed. The type of operation is determined by the type of panaritium. If pus accumulates under the skin, an incision is made under local anesthesia, after which the pus is removed from the finger. Drains are installed along the edges of the wound for better drainage of contents. Treatment lasts for a week. At this time, the doctor makes daily dressings, examines the wound and treats it with antiseptic solutions. During the entire period of therapy, the finger is covered with a bandage.
Treatment of subungual panaritium begins with removal of the affected nail plate. After this, the skin around the nail is treated with antibacterial ointment and covered with a bandage. The duration of treatment is from 10 to 14 days. If the postoperative period goes well, a new nail will grow on the finger after some time.
It is often necessary to treat articular and bone panaritium in a hospital setting. In this case, the surgeon removes the pus, and also opens the joint cavity and removes dead tissue. After this form of the disease, joint mobility does not always return. In most cases, there is moderate to severe stiffness in the affected finger for the rest of your life.
Treatment for pandactylitis involves amputation (removal of a finger). This measure is the only way to save the lower limb, or even the life of the patient. To avoid this outcome, you should consult a doctor at the first symptoms of purulent inflammation of the finger.
It is possible to treat felon at home only in the early stages of the disease. For intradermal inflammation, various wound healing and antibacterial ointments can be used. Vishnevsky ointment, ichthyol ointment, and Levomekol have a good effect. These products are applied directly to the affected area of skin twice a day. The rest of the time, the finger should be under the patch or bandage.
At home, you can begin treatment and subcutaneous panaritium. The treatment regimen does not differ from that indicated above. In this case, you need to carefully monitor all the sensations in your finger. If the effect does not occur within three days after the start of therapy, you should consult a doctor.
What can't you do at home? Open the pus on the finger using improvised means or try to squeeze it out through the skin. It is strictly forbidden to take foot baths or use any kind of heating! The effect of heat on the source of inflammation can lead to the penetration of pus into deeper layers and the development of severe forms of panaritium.
Specific prevention of felon has not been developed. Surgeons recommend monitoring the condition of the skin of the legs, avoiding injuries, and not delaying the treatment of chronic vascular diseases. When the first symptoms of purulent inflammation of the finger appear, you should consult a doctor.
The skin of our hands is very delicate, and it often develops wounds, cracks and cuts, which can easily become infected by various types of infections. As a result, many different ailments arise, one of the most common is felon.
Panaritium is an inflammation of the skin on the arms and legs, which is very often accompanied by the appearance of purulent discharge. The main locations of this disease are:
In medical practice, there are two main types of felons: superficial and deep. Superficial panaritiums arise from the outside, and in turn are divided into:
Deep felons form inside under the skin and are also divided into the following types:
Very often, people do not pay attention to the wounds on their hands and do not treat them properly with antiseptics. As a result of this, a panaritium of the finger appears on the hand. Immediately after the onset of the disease, we begin to worry about the question of how to treat panaritium. This is done in order to quickly get rid of it and prevent it from developing into a chronic form.
Treatment of this disease should begin at the initial stage of its occurrence. To do this, you should contact a medical institution, where a qualified doctor, after a certain series of procedures, will prescribe the correct and effective course of treatment.
Therapy will be aimed at:
This disease can be diagnosed after examining the affected areas by a surgeon. If there is a suspicion of internal panaritium, x-rays are prescribed, as well as a blood test, which can reveal inflammatory processes occurring in the human body. Treatment methods depend on the location and stage of development of the disease.
Treating subcutaneous panaritium at home is allowed only at the initial stage of the onset of the disease, when there is no severe tissue swelling and pain is insignificant. However, you need to be careful, because bacteria could get inside and begin to damage the tissue.
A conservative method of getting rid of the disease is often used, which includes a number of measures to help overcome subcutaneous panaritium as quickly as possible.
For this purpose, antibiotics and anti-inflammatory medications are prescribed, which help reduce pain and improve the general condition of the patient. The following drugs are widely used:
Treatment of panaritium is also carried out using 10% ichthyol ointment. Quickly penetrating the skin, it improves blood flow and relieves inflammation. The ointment should be spread in a thick layer and wrapped with a bandage. It is recommended to wear this pad for no more than 10 hours.
In addition to medications, subcutaneous panaritium is treated using cold compresses. Apply them to the affected area several times a day, for 20 minutes, they help relieve swelling and relieve pain.
Using salt baths will help relieve inflammation. To prepare the solution, dissolve a tablespoon of table salt in a glass of warm water, then carry out the manipulation twice a day, for 30 minutes.
Physiotherapeutic procedures are also used, namely UHF. They help reduce pain, improve blood circulation and metabolism.
With timely treatment and implementation of the above measures, in most cases it is possible to cure subcutaneous panaritium without surgery.
Paronychia is an inflammation that occurs along the edge of the nail plate. According to statistics, paronychia is a female disease. The main cause of the disease may be an incorrectly performed manicure and hangnails on the periungual fold.
If the disease is detected in a timely manner, treatment begins with the use of hand baths using soda, calendula and potassium permanganate. At the same time, antiseptics are used, which can be purchased at any pharmacy. This may be Vishnevsky ointment and Chlorhexedine solution. When paronychia was caused by various types of bacteria, a course of antibiotics is prescribed to get rid of them.
Common medications are:
The surgical method of treatment is used mainly when the inflammatory process from the cushion has passed under the nail. For the operation, local anesthesia is used, and then the panaritium is opened near the nail and the damaged nail plate is removed. The wound is treated well and a bandage is applied with syntomycin or furatsilin ointments. After a certain time, a new and healthy nail will grow.
Paronychia can quickly turn into a chronic form of the disease; in this case, you need to avoid prolonged exposure of your hands to water, as well as contact of detergents and chemicals with the skin.
Bone felon does not occur very often, but when it occurs it causes many problems and can lead to unpleasant consequences. The cause is an infection that damages tissue and spreads to the bone. Bone panaritium is treated mainly by surgical methods, since the use of compresses and baths is impractical and ineffective.
To prevent amputation of the phalanx, an operation is performed in which the area where the bone panaritium has formed is opened, cleaned of dead tissue and suppuration, and then drainage is installed. The drainage system is used to further wash the wound in order to speed up the healing process as much as possible.
At the end of the surgical procedure, a sterile bandage pre-lubricated with ointments is applied to the treated area, such as:
The treatment period, which allows you to completely overcome bone panaritium, ranges from 3 to 6 weeks.
This disease occurs on the legs much less frequently than on the arms. Treatment of felons on the toe occurs in the same way as on the hands, and largely depends on the type and degree of development of the disease. The main location of the disease is the area of the thumb. This disease occurs due to wearing uncomfortable shoes, which leads to injury to the skin.
Treatment of panaritium can also occur at home using traditional methods. Before using them, you should definitely consult a doctor, since improper use can lead to negative results. In folk treatment, there are many different recipes that are used in the form of lotions, compresses and baths.
Take a leaf of the plant, wash it well with water and cut off the spines. The resulting pulp must be ground well to form a paste with aloe juice. The resulting mixture should be applied to the affected area, it will help relieve the inflammatory process.
You can also use lotions with aloe juice. Squeeze the juice from the leaves of the plant and soak cotton wool in it, then apply it to the site of formation of the panaritium.
Place one spoon of celandine herb in a saucepan and pour half a liter of warm boiled water. Place on the stove, bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for another 15 minutes. Remove the solution and cool slightly, after which you can take baths with it. Keep the affected finger in the broth for 15 minutes, do this manipulation 3-4 times a day.
Buy eucalyptus tincture at the pharmacy, then dilute two teaspoons in a liter of hot water and use the resulting solution in the form of baths.
Dry eucalyptus grass is also used and decoctions are prepared from it. To do this, pour two teaspoons into half a liter of water and cook over low heat for 10 minutes. After cooling, dip your finger into the solution and hold for about 15 minutes. It is advisable to perform this procedure three times a day.
The whole onion must be peeled and then baked or boiled in milk. After cooking, divide the vegetable in half and apply it to the site of formation of the panaritium, be sure to secure it with a bandage. After four hours, change the dressing. This procedure promotes the maturation of felon.
Grate the beets, add one spoon of sour cream to it and mix everything well. The resulting mixture is applied in a thin layer to the inflamed area and wrapped with a bandage on top. This compress is done at night; it will help draw out the pus.
There are a number of preventive measures that will help avoid the occurrence of the disease. The main ones are:
The main thing to remember is that early detection of the disease will help you get rid of it quickly. Treatment will be carried out with the help of ointments, compresses and tinctures; this will not allow the panaritium to move into a more complex stage and it will not have to be opened.
Every person has injured their toes or fingers at least once in their life, because they can easily be cut or scratched by sharp objects. For example, it is very easy to injure your fingers with a knife if you handle it carelessly. It is important to immediately treat the wound with disinfectants, otherwise a purulent inflammatory process may develop; in medical science it is called felon.
Panaritium is an acute inflammation of the soft tissues of the fingers or toes. It occurs after microbes enter the wound. The most common of them are staphylococci and streptococci. There are situations when panaritium on a leg or arm arises against the background of a mixed pathogenic microflora.
Absolutely all types of felon have their own characteristics . However, they are united by common symptoms that characterize the disease as acute purulent inflammation.
A child's habit of licking fingers can cause illness
The development of the disease begins in the soft tissues of the fingers or toes after they become infected. This happens when a path opens into the deeper layers of the skin as a result of a wound, cut, scratch, prick, abrasion or penetration of a splinter. Not only does a foreign body penetrate the skin, but also an infection: all kinds of microbes, bacteria and viruses. They become the culprits of the onset of the purulent-inflammatory process.
Adult skin is much thicker than child skin, which is especially susceptible to injury. It is necessary to carefully monitor what the child plays with and what he picks up. Any wound, even the smallest scratch, must be treated with disinfectants. This will help prevent the development of felon in children.
Also, young children have a habit of licking their fingers, and some bite their nails. Bad childhood habits can cause damage. This means that the infection will easily enter the child’s body.
Sometimes panaritium occurs in newborns, more often in the periungual area. The reason in this case is inaccurate treatment of children's nails.
If such inflammation is detected in a child, it needs to be treated urgently, because in a child’s body the infection spreads especially quickly. If treatment for purulent inflammation is not urgently started, the result will be disastrous, including loss of finger mobility.
The risk of developing inflammation increases with fungal diseases of the feet and nails. Very often, an abscess on the toes begins against the background of an ingrown nail.
It is not easy to cure felon, so you should not self-medicate without consulting a doctor. This is a very serious disease that leads to severe complications.
First, a person may lose mobility in their fingers or toes. This happens as a result of the fact that suppuration has moved into deeper tissues and affected the tendons.
Secondly, advanced inflammation can penetrate so deeply into the human body that sepsis begins - blood poisoning. If urgent measures are not taken, then everything can end in death.
It is recommended to be doubly careful if a suspicion of purulent inflammation arises in the expectant mother. Infectious infection can pass from mother to her unborn child. This is why expectant mothers are advised not to visit nail salons.
Thirdly, felon can result in purulent inflammation of the fatty tissue of the hand, because the disease is also called “phlegmon of the hand.” This form can only be treated surgically.
Baths with potassium permanganate will help in treatment
If the diagnosis is made on time, the treatment will be much faster and easier. It will be possible to use conservative therapy methods without the use of surgical methods to solve the problem.
Castor oil is recommended for compresses
In addition to traditional methods of treating inflammation, there are traditional medicine recipes that help speed up recovery. However, they can be used with the approval of the attending physician.
Panaritium requires a complex effect, so treatment with folk remedies will be much more effective together with traditional medicine.
Traditional medicine offers the following recipes:
Eucalyptus is an excellent remedy for illness
It is difficult to meet a person who has not injured his fingers at least once in his life, because in the course of even the most mundane everyday activities, a finger can be pricked, cut or burned.
However, such wounds do not always heal quickly and asymptomatically; sometimes such minor troubles develop into large problems that require serious and proper treatment, in the form of severe inflammation and purulent abscesses, called in medicine - panaritium.
As with any acute purulent disease, treatment of panaritium of a finger on the hand includes the use of medications, surgery and traditional therapy. The specifics of treating inflammation can only be determined by a doctor, depending on the form of the disease.
This disease is usually divided into several forms, each of which has its own characteristic symptoms and treatment methods.
1. Cutaneous panaritium occurs as a result of a 2nd degree burn, callus or other minor injury; it is an abscess formed directly under the skin. Treatment consists of excision of the affected epidermis. To quickly heal the wound, it is recommended to take baths with a pale pink solution of potassium permanganate, and then apply a bandage with antibacterial ointment with a component that stimulates regeneration.
2. Subcutaneous panaritium is the most common and requires more serious surgical intervention. In order to open an abscess penetrating into the subcutaneous tissue, it is necessary to make an ellipsoidal incision (“with a stick”) along the lateral surface of the phalanx parallel to the palm. This allows you to open all fascial bridges and ensure the outflow of purulent secretion. Local anesthetics are used for the operation, which makes the procedure painless. After opening, drainage from a rubber strip or a special tube should be inserted into the cavity. The wound should be washed with an antiseptic solution in a dressing room, under the supervision of a surgeon, followed by application of a bandage with an antimicrobial and healing agent. With proper treatment, there are no complications with this type of disease.
3. The cause of subungual panaritium is a bruise of the nail, with the occurrence of a subungual hematoma on the arm or leg and subsequent infection. If you go to the hospital early, immediately after injury, you can prevent the development of suppuration. In this case, the surgeon will be able to release the blood that has accumulated under the nail by drilling into the nail plate. An aseptic bandage is applied to the finger for several days and felon can be prevented. If infection does occur, the nail will have to be removed to remove the pus, which will recover in 1.5-2 months. All this time you will need to care for the wound with antiseptic solutions and antibacterial ointments.
4. Periungual felon develops as a result of a finger cut during a manicure due to excessive cutting of the nail plate. The wound becomes infected, pus accumulates under the nail and in the adjacent subcutaneous tissue. Therapy consists of a wedge-shaped or arcuate excision of the affected tissue and dressings until complete recovery.
5. Panaritium of the periungual bed (paronychia) appears when the finger is damaged around the nail, when hangnails appear and when visiting a manicure salon. Infection of microtraumas occurs when untreated utensils or hands are used. More often, a person turns to a specialist after the appearance of severe inflammation, the main symptom of which is pain, swelling and redness of the entire periungual fold. According to the stage of the disease, the doctor determines the type of treatment: surgery and/or antimicrobial therapy, using antifungal drugs or antibiotics, depending on the etiology. If necessary, the doctor can remove part or all of the nail plate. The prognosis is favorable, in the absence of damage to the matrix (the center of the nail bed), the nail is restored without deformation.
6. Bone felon is a complication of subcutaneous felon (95% of cases), which developed as a result of incorrectly selected or complete lack of treatment. The inflammatory process spreads from soft tissue to bone. This causes blockage of capillaries and disruption of metabolic processes in bone tissue, which contributes to bone damage to the point of complete destruction. To confirm the diagnosis, an x-ray examination of the finger is performed in two projections. Treatment begins with opening the abscess and cleaning out the pus from the bone using a sharp spoon. After this, it is necessary to carefully treat the wound 2 to 3 times a day using antiseptics and antimicrobial agents. To stop osteomyelitic lesions, in most cases, local treatment is not sufficient. Prescription of antibiotics in the form of an intramuscular injection is required. In the most severe cases, it may be necessary to amputate the phalanx or the entire finger.
7. Panaritium of the joint is the most rare type of disease, the treatment of which requires the intervention of a surgeon. After opening the joint and clearing the pus from the cavity, antimicrobial local and general therapy is prescribed with mandatory drainage and regular wound treatment. To maintain normal functioning of the joint, it is necessary to immobilize it using a special fixator or plaster splint for the entire duration of treatment. After stopping the purulent process, massage and therapeutic exercises are indicated to restore motor activity in full.
8. Tendon panaritium or purulent tendovaginitis is one of the most severe diseases of the finger or hand of a purulent nature. It occurs as a complication of open injuries (bites, fractures, deep cuts), as well as as a result of untreated subcutaneous panaritium. In the absence of timely therapy, the entire ligamentous apparatus of the finger is affected, its nutrition is disrupted, and irreversible necrotic damage quickly develops. The following signs indicate tendon panaritium: general hyperthermia, the finger thickens evenly, its motor activity is impaired, all joints are in a bent position. Treatment is carried out in a hospital, the prescription of highly effective injectable antibiotics is required, and surgical intervention is mandatory.
9. Purulent damage to all tissues of the finger, the most advanced form of the disease, is called pandactylitis (total panaritium). It is a complication of ineffective therapy for other types of panaritium. Usually leads to the removal of the finger; the likelihood of its preservation is extremely low.
Each form of this disease has its own special clinical signs, which, in addition to the cause of the disease, help to accurately establish a diagnosis and prescribe appropriate treatment.
However, there are a number of symptoms characteristic of panaritium of any form.
Among them are the following:
The onset of an abscess on the finger, as a rule, proceeds in all cases approximately the same way after an infection in the form of microbes, bacteria or viruses enters the soft tissue through damaged (injured) areas.
They are the focus of a rapidly developing purulent process. Considering this fact, treatment of the disease should begin as quickly as possible, so as not to start the process of suppuration, which spreads quickly enough to healthy areas.
Having identified panaritium of a finger on the hand, treatment at home is possible only for the cutaneous or subcutaneous form; all others should initially be shown to a doctor who will conduct a proper examination and prescribe appropriate therapy.
To prevent the development of complications of panaritium, in some cases it is recommended to use traditional methods, but only after consultation with a doctor and preferably in combination with traditional therapy.
The most popular traditional medicine recipes aimed at combating suppuration of the fingers are usually based on the use of medicinal plants that have anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and wound-healing effects. Natural table salt, beekeeping products, tar, and onions also help well in this case.
Several proven and effective traditional medicine recipes that can cure felon are described below:
Recipe No. 1. Apply a peeled aloe leaf , bandage it for 12 hours, then change the bandage. It is better if, before use, an aloe leaf wrapped in white paper is kept in the refrigerator for 2 weeks, which allows you to activate the biologically active components contained in the medicinal plant. The procedure is repeated for up to 3 days, then it is recommended to use Vishnevsky ointment until complete healing. If after the first application the pain does not subside and the swelling does not subside, then the method is not suitable.
Recipe No. 2. Immerse your finger in a bath of warm saline solution (2 tablespoons of salt per half liter of water) for 15 minutes, then apply washed and crushed plantain leaves to the site of inflammation for a day. The pain should subside within 1-2 hours. If this does not happen, go to the hospital. If the condition improves, the procedure is repeated up to 3 times.
Recipe No. 3. Prepare an ointment from crushed beeswax, laundry soap, rosin, butter and onion . The components should be taken in equal proportions and melted in a water bath until smooth. After the mass has cooled, it should be applied to a purulent wound. The procedure is repeated 2 to 3 times. The wound should be cleaned, after which it is recommended to switch to bactericidal agents such as streptocide or xeroform.
Recipe No. 4. Prepare a decoction of 2 tablespoons of chopped celandine herb and 2 glasses of water. After brewing for 10 minutes in a water bath, the product should be infused for at least 2 hours. A compress with a decoction is applied twice a day, and it is recommended to wrap the bandage in polyethylene. The procedure is repeated for a week, observing the condition of the inflammation site. If improvement does not occur within the first day, you should consult a surgeon.
Recipe No. 5. From butter, medical tar, pine resin, honey and aloe juice , taken in equal parts, a homogeneous mixture is prepared in a water bath, which is used as a healing compress. The product is applied to the affected area overnight and secured with a bandage.
Recipe No. 6. In order to ensure the speedy ripening of suppuration, as well as to ensure rapid drainage of pus, ordinary onions . A previously whole peeled onion should be baked or boiled in milk until softened, and then cut in half, one part applied to the affected area and secured with a bandage. This onion dressing should be changed every 4 hours until the abscess goes away.
Recipe No. 7. Alcohol tincture of calendula will also help alleviate the condition of felon . It is necessary to take a sterile gauze pad, moisten it generously in the solution and apply it to the site of the abscess. Fix this compress with cling film and leave for 3-3.5 hours. Then replace the napkin with a new one, also soaked in the solution, and keep it there for the same amount of time.
If, upon diagnosis of panaritium on a finger, treatment was not started in a timely manner and the disease worsened, it almost always has to be eliminated surgically, namely, to open the site of suppuration for the successful drainage of accumulated pus with the obligatory use of medications.
Doing this yourself at home is strictly prohibited. Such procedures should be carried out exclusively by a surgeon using sterile surgical instruments in special rooms.
To cleanse the wound of pus and speed up its healing, as a rule, antiseptic solutions are used:
And also antibacterial ointments:
In addition, the surface around the wound is treated with Fukortsin or Diamond Green .
Also, when diagnosed with panaritium of a finger on the hand, antibiotic treatment is prescribed for most forms of the disease. Antibacterial agents are often used for topical use, in the form of ointments and in the form of tablets and injections.
Preference is given to drugs that penetrate well and accumulate in the skin, soft tissues and bones:
The antibiotic, its dose, route and frequency of administration must be prescribed by a doctor. In no case should you self-medicate with felon, even if we are talking about the use of local antibiotics.
Improper use of any medicinal antimicrobial agents is one of the main reasons for the development of complications with panaritium.
If the disease is caused by a fungal infection, then antibiotics will not have a therapeutic effect. In this case, it is advisable to prescribe antifungal drugs for local and systemic use.
Also, to reduce pain and eliminate inflammation, non-steroidal PVA in the form of tablets or injections:
You should not answer the question of how to treat panaritium on a finger on your own. Entrust the recovery process to a specialist, and then the disease will end with the complete restoration of all tissues and functions of the hand without any serious consequences.