Very often the reason why legs burn is the conditions and diseases described below.
Risk factors for varicose veins.
Prevention . To prevent fungal infections, you must follow the rules of personal hygiene, wear only comfortable, dry and clean shoes, and have your own foot care products. In any public places where you need to take off your shoes, you need to take a replacement pair with you, which can easily be processed at home. And the most important thing is a healthy lifestyle and strengthening the immune system. After all, fungi reproduce best in a weakened body that is unable to fight infection.
If you don't know the reason why your feet are burning, take a blood sugar test. This will help you suspect or rule out diabetes.
If the area of the affected artery does not exceed 15 cm, it is removed. If the disease has affected the vessels for more than 15 cm, then the artery is removed and replaced with a prosthesis (artificial vessel) or bypass surgery is performed (vessels are sutured above and below the site of the lesion to bypass blood flow).
Thrombophlebitis is a disease in which the walls of the veins become inflamed and blood clots - thrombi - settle on them. Since the vessels of the legs are most often affected, thrombophlebitis is another reason why the legs become red and sore.
Risk factors for the development of thrombophlebitis.
Symptoms of the disease. The disease begins with the appearance of not very severe pain in the legs. Along the veins, the skin on the legs turns red and burns. Sometimes there is a general increase in body temperature, but it usually does not exceed 38 C. Another symptom is swelling of the leg in which the blood clot has formed in the vein. Gradually, compacted areas of skin form - these are thrombosed veins.
Risk factors for the development of atherosclerosis.
Gout is a chronic disease that develops in people with metabolic disorders, namely, an increase in the level of uric acid in the blood, the crystals of which are deposited in various organs and tissues, causing the main manifestations of the disease.
Risk factors for the development of gout.
Symptoms of the disease. Gout affects various joints. But most often the disease begins with the big toes. During a gout attack, the big toe burns and there is severe pain. The affected area becomes red and swollen. At the same time, the pain becomes unbearable, and at night the legs burn even with light contact with the blanket. During a gout attack, your overall body temperature may also increase. If you don't know why your toes are burning, you need to determine the level of uric acid in your blood. If it is elevated, the diagnosis of gout is beyond doubt.
What to do if your legs burn due to gout?
Symptoms of the disease. Manifestations of vegetative-vascular dystonia are very diverse: dizziness, headache, fainting, surges in blood pressure. Due to a violation of heat exchange, the palms and soles of the feet either burn or become cold. An increase or decrease in heartbeat, emotional instability, and mental disorders may also be observed. Sometimes red spots may appear on the body, masking the manifestations of allergies or skin diseases.
Why do my legs burn, what does this symptom mean? There can be many reasons for this feeling. As a rule, a burning sensation in the leg muscles is a sign of some disease. Depending on the location of the burning sensation in the legs, we can talk about different reasons.
If your legs burn below the knee, the cause may be a common disease such as a fungus. Fungal infections primarily affect the feet. You can become infected in a swimming pool, in a bathhouse, or anywhere where unprotected skin comes into contact with surfaces on which the patient has walked.
Various types of pathogenic fungi lead to similar sensations. Itching and burning begins between the fingers, accompanied by peeling. Possible redness of the skin. Nails may turn yellow and become thicker. But even when everything is outwardly normal, a person may be bothered by a strong burning sensation in the feet.
This disease is not difficult to cope with at the initial stage. Mycosis is a disease of the whole body, therefore, drugs for both external and internal use are used to treat it. A burning sensation in the legs also occurs when the skin comes into contact with an allergy-causing substance. In this case, a red spot may appear on the leg.
An allergic reaction can be caused by: synthetic fabric or traces of washing powder left after washing, poor-quality shoes. This situation can be easily sorted out by changing your clothes. Allergens can be in lotions, creams, and other cosmetics.
Antihistamines can be used to alleviate the condition.
The lower legs often hurt due to vascular disease, such as varicose veins. This disease is accompanied by heaviness in the legs and swelling. At the end of the day, shoes begin to squeeze your swollen feet, and a burning sensation appears in your calves. With this disease, discomfort is usually observed in the afternoon, when the legs are tired.
This requires serious treatment; under no circumstances should it be started, as this is fraught with very serious consequences. Burning in the legs can be a sign of a dangerous disease such as diabetes. With this disease, the level of insulin in the body decreases. This hormone is necessary for the absorption and distribution of glucose in the blood between body tissues.
With its deficiency, glucose levels increase. In diabetes mellitus, the small vessels of the foot are damaged, which leads to a complication called “diabetic foot.” If you cannot quickly cope with the burning sensation in your foot, you need to take a blood sugar test to rule out diabetes mellitus.
If your big toe burns, it could be a sign of gout. Gout is a chronic disease that occurs due to metabolic disorders. At the same time, the level of uric acid in the blood increases, which is deposited in the form of crystals in different parts of the body. Gout affects the joints. During attacks, severe pain is felt primarily in the joints of the legs, and the joints of the thumbs begin to ache.
The joint turns red and swells. My legs burn the worst at night. The pain can be so intense that even touching the sheet causes a burning sensation. With this disease, you need to drink more to remove uric acid from the body. You can use painkillers and apply cold to the sore finger. But these measures can only bring temporary relief. To stabilize the condition, treatment by a specialist is necessary.
The feeling that your legs are burning may also be a consequence of vegetative-vascular dystonia. This disease is associated with dysfunction of the nervous system. The signs of vegetative-vascular dystonia are quite varied. These include dizziness, changes in blood pressure, headaches, and fainting.
Due to a violation of heat exchange, the palms and soles of the feet either become cold or burn. Sometimes a red spot may appear on the leg. Vegetative-vascular dystonia can be a sign of a serious disease, or age-related, or caused by climate change. The occurrence and course of the disease is influenced by the patient’s lifestyle. One of the main reasons for its occurrence is stress.
In addition, the development of the disease is influenced by bad habits, such as smoking, alcohol abuse, caffeine, and overwork.
Often pregnant women in the last trimester complain that their legs are burning. This is due to late toxicosis - gestosis, which results in burning of the legs above the knees. In this case, an increase in blood pressure is observed, the lower extremities swell, and the swelling can spread higher: to the stomach and even to the face. Due to swelling of the legs, the blood vessels of the foot are compressed, which causes a burning sensation. The doctor must determine measures to combat this phenomenon.
Often a burning sensation is also felt in the knee joint. This may be due to overuse or injury to the knee. Painful sensations in the joints of the legs may not occur immediately, but after some period of time. Knee pain can occur due to inflammation, destruction of cartilage tissue, and damage to ligaments.
A burning sensation in the knee is also caused by deformation of the kneecap due to a lack of minerals, infection in the knee joint or bursitis - inflammation of the periarticular bursa. Bursitis can be caused by prolonged exposure to cold in the knee. Compression of blood vessels in the lower spine causes similar symptoms.
If pain and burning occurs in the knee joint, it is necessary to undergo examination by a surgeon, neurologist, rheumatologist, and have a magnetic resonance imaging of the knee joint. If the legs burn above the knee, this often means that the patient has problems with the spine. The cause of a burning sensation in the upper legs may also be a systemic inflammatory disease, intoxication, or impaired blood flow in the femoral artery.
Myositis is an inflammation of the muscle, and the legs not only hurt, but also swell. If this symptom occurs, you should immediately consult a doctor. One of the most serious causes of pain in the legs is osteomyelitis, a purulent process that develops in the bones.
In general, the variety of causes leading to pain and discomfort in the legs is so great that without the help of a specialist it is impossible to make a diagnosis and choose the right treatment.
Tingling in the legs can be caused by either an uncomfortable body position or a disease. In the first case, everything will quickly pass as soon as the position of the body changes. If the tingling does not go away, it may indicate nerve damage. At the same time, the sensitivity of certain areas of the skin may further decrease. If such symptoms appear, you should immediately consult a doctor.
Tingling may also indicate a violation of the blood supply. Tingling, burning in the leg muscles, and increased sensitivity may be signs of multiple sclerosis. But these symptoms do not necessarily signal the onset of a terrible disease. The reason for this may be overvoltage.
The cause of burning in the legs may also be a lack of vitamin B in the body. A balanced diet and a complex of vitamins prescribed by a doctor will easily eliminate discomfort. Legs also hurt if you have flat feet. Physical therapy and special orthopedic shoes will help combat this problem.
The painful condition may be due to fatigue. Often the feet hurt when walking, the pain radiates to the stomach, lower back, and possible cramps in the calf muscles due to long sitting or standing work. How to alleviate the patient’s condition if his legs are burning? It is necessary to choose comfortable shoes with low heels.
A bath with sea salt or herbs relieves fatigue well. Chamomile, calendula, pine buds, linden blossom, wormwood, and hops are suitable for this. It is also recommended to do a contrast shower for 15-20 minutes, in which cold and hot water alternate. You need to start and end the contrast shower with cold water.
Gymnastics for the legs will also help, including rotating the foot in different directions, bending and extending the fingers. You can massage your foot from toes to heel. It is also useful to walk on a massage mat or beans.
A compress with blue clay can give good results. To do this, you need to coat your leg up to the knee with clay, wrap it in polyethylene and leave it like that for an hour. Then the clay should be washed off, the feet should be wiped dry and lubricated with cream.
Symptoms of the disease. Why do my legs burn with this disease? A sign of arthritis of various types is periodic pain that occurs at night (most often at 3-4 o’clock). Each arthritis has its own specific fingers. Constant pain in the toes appears due to various diseases. Pain in the toes in most cases is caused by diseases such as arthritis, arthrosis or circulatory disorders.
You can take a contrast shower or make contrast baths: alternately pour cold and warm water over your feet or alternately lower your feet into baths with water of different temperatures. If the soles of your feet are burning, do a few simple exercises: bend and straighten your toes, twist your feet clockwise and in the opposite direction. Any substances or materials that come into contact with the skin of your feet can cause an allergic reaction.
If the cosmetics are of poor quality or have expired, after applying them, your feet will begin to burn and itch almost immediately. The first symptoms are usually swelling and heaviness in the legs and feet.
A peculiarity of varicose veins is that the legs below the knees only burn in the evening and at night, and after sleep a person feels quite comfortable. The purpose of the operation is to ligate and remove the damaged vessels. This treatment can be performed through small incisions in the legs or through microscopic punctures (endoscopic method).
Diabetes mellitus is a group of diseases in which the body has a reduced amount or complete absence of the hormone insulin. Under the influence of this hormone, glucose, which is in the blood, is distributed and absorbed by the necessary cells. Damage to the legs in diabetes mellitus begins with pain, especially after a long walk. In very advanced stages of diabetes mellitus, ulcers may appear on the legs and necrosis of the fingers.
Obliterating endarteritis is one of the vascular diseases in the development of which infection plays a major role. One of the symptoms that occurs only with this disease helps to suspect the disease. This symptom is called intermittent claudication: when walking, severe cramps occur in the calf muscles at certain intervals.
In addition to this main symptom, patients complain of swelling, heaviness in the legs, and fatigue when walking. In the evenings, your feet may burn or you may experience a crawling sensation. In advanced cases, ulcers may appear on the legs due to insufficient blood supply. Thrombophlebitis is a disease in which the walls of the veins become inflamed and blood clots - thrombi - settle on them.
Gradually, compacted areas of skin form - these are thrombosed veins. Treatment. When your feet are very hot, local cooling is an effective treatment.
Surgical treatment consists of ligating the superficial veins and removing all dilated veins, even if they do not contain blood clots. As with obliterating endarteritis, the main symptom of the disease is intermittent claudication, i.e. seizures while walking.
But most often the disease begins with the big toes. At the same time, the pain becomes unbearable, and at night the legs burn even with light contact with the blanket. The leg needs complete rest: place the sore leg on a pad so that it is in a slightly elevated position.
Treatment. If the cause of vegetative-vascular dystonia is any serious disease, then this disease should be treated first. “Feet ache and burn” is one of the common complaints among pregnant women in the third trimester of pregnancy. The disease is manifested by increased blood pressure, the appearance of protein in the urine and edema.
Acute pain in the lower abdomen on the right when coughing or sneezing, gynecology is all right. My legs, too, used to just burn from fatigue and buzz. Arthrosis of the big toe develops more often in women. With advanced arthrosis, the deformity usually fixes the finger in the wrong position so strongly that it is almost impossible to return it to its normal position.
If blood circulation in the feet is impaired, as well as with hyperactivity of the nerve endings of the legs, the following symptoms can be noticed: pain in the toes, burning in the feet, loss of sensitivity. There are two diseases with a similar set of symptoms: atherosclerosis of the arteries of the legs and obliterating endarteritis.
Your toes may hurt after walking for a long time in uncomfortable shoes. This pain usually goes away quickly. During a gout attack, the big toe burns and there is severe pain. The affected area becomes red and swollen. If your legs are burning, the cause will not always be an illness. And now I take this venotonic once a year for prevention and I can say that I no longer feel such fatigue in my legs.
Today people often face various foot diseases. The reason for this is a decrease in physical activity. If your big toe hurts, this indicates not only inadequate shoes, but also the presence of serious illnesses. That is why it is so important to understand the factors of its development.
Pain can occur for many reasons:
The joints of the big toes hurt due to arthrosis
As stated earlier, uncomfortable shoes are the cause of arthrosis. The most common pathology is in women who are willing to endure pain for the sake of beauty. The fingers are squeezed tightly together, blood circulation is disrupted and the thumb begins to deform. Arthrosis affects the bones and joints. They begin to expand, so that even normal finger movements are accompanied by pain.
This disease is characterized by pain, redness, infection and swelling. Two factors can cause this disease:
When the edge of the nail plate is rounded, it begins to spread in breadth, piercing the skin. The pain can intensify when suppuration occurs and the infection spreads.
Big toe joint hurts due to gout
If the patient is bothered by discomfort in the area where the foot connects with the toe, then this indicates not just a bruise or rubbing, but the presence of a serious illness - gout. The disease can be identified by the following signs:
The cause of the disease is the deposition of salts due to the abuse of fatty and meat products. As the substances accumulate, they form a growth that resembles bone in appearance.
Pain in the big toe associated with diabetes
If the patient is bothered by pain, then the doctor should inquire whether he has diabetes mellitus, since then the pain may indicate such a nuisance as diabetic foot. Severe stages of diabetes are accompanied by problems with blood flow in the capillaries. The tissues are deficient in important substances and the feet begin to hurt. In the absence of appropriate treatment, the disease gradually develops into gangrene, in which amputation will be inevitable.
If you notice pain, you should consult one of the following specialists:
The fight against the disease is aimed, first of all, at identifying the disease and eliminating it. After studying the symptoms and tests, the doctor will make a suitable diagnosis and select the necessary therapy: