For the treatment of varicose veins of the legs, complex therapy is used, which involves carrying out supportive measures (hardening, physical training, wearing compression stockings), therapeutic measures (eliminating varicose veins) and the use of drugs of a certain pharmaceutical group - venotonics. These medications can be taken internally (tablets, drops, syrups) and externally in the form of ointments. Heparin ointment is most widely used for varicose veins of the legs.
Even in ancient times, varicose veins on the legs were quite successfully treated through the use of hirudotherapy techniques. In the last century, scientists became interested in the reasons for the high effectiveness of the biological effects of leeches on the dilated veins of the lower extremities, which led to a thorough chemical analysis of the composition of animal saliva.
As a result of numerous laboratory studies, its unique constituent components were isolated, among which was hirudin. In 1922, as a result of numerous studies, doctors managed to obtain its synthetic analogue, called heparin.
The term comes from the Greek word hepar, liver, since at that time the compound was obtained mainly from this organ of animals. In the early twentieth century, the use of heparin was common only during blood collection to prevent blood clotting.
As medical science developed, an ointment based on heparin began to be actively used in the field of cosmetology . It was noticed that with regular use, heparin ointment inhibited the formation of wrinkles and stimulated skin renewal in the facial area. Pursuing this goal, pharmacists began to produce numerous creams based on heparin. In addition to the rejuvenation effect, heparin ointment helped to significantly improve the external characteristics of the skin.
Since heparin has a powerful anticoagulant effect, it began to be used in the field of phlebology for the treatment and prevention of complications of varicose veins. Experts have noted the fact that when heparin ointment is used for varicose veins, it is possible to achieve stable preservation of the elasticity of the walls of the venous lines and significantly slow down the progression of varicose veins of the legs. Over the decades, the composition of heparin ointment has changed somewhat, new components have been added to it, and side effects from its use have been minimized.
Modern heparin ointment for varicose veins has the following composition, which ensures its effectiveness for varicose veins of the lower extremities:
In order for the ointment to be better applied and more easily absorbed from the surface of the skin of the feet, it contains auxiliary substances such as petroleum jelly, glycerin, stearin and peach oil. The effect of the ointment manifests itself just a few minutes after application to the legs; sensations of discomfort and pain disappear in the lower extremities.
Heparin ointment is used to treat and prevent the formation of complications of varicose veins . Its use is advisable in the following cases:
The great advantage of heparin ointment is its local effect. When applied to the skin, its components do not spread through the bloodstream throughout the body; their action is concentrated directly in the area of vascular damage caused by varicose veins. This makes it possible to prescribe an ointment for the treatment of varicose veins in pregnant women and nursing mothers.
Like any medication, heparin ointment cannot be used in all clinical cases . The use of ointment is permissible only after prior agreement on this issue with the attending physician, since it directly affects the characteristics of blood clotting. It is strictly forbidden to apply heparin-based ointment or cream to the skin when the patient complains of:
In these cases, heparin ointment (or cream) increases the permeability of the vascular walls and can provoke massive bleeding. When this ointment is applied to areas of open wounds, it prevents their healing because it prevents connective tissue from growing.
Heparin ointment should also not be prescribed to persons under 14 years of age.
Based on reviews from numerous patients who used heparin ointment to treat varicose veins on the legs, we can conclude that it is one of the best therapeutic agents today . This is due not only to the significant therapeutic effect of the ointment, but also to its availability to the general public (as a result of its relatively low cost). With regular use of the ointment, you can achieve the following results:
For varicose veins on the legs, heparin ointment is used in the same way as all other ointments - the product is applied to the area of the affected veins in a thin layer (up to 2 g of ointment is used) and rubbed into the skin with light movements. On significantly protruding vein nodes, the ointment can be applied in a thick layer, and then fixed for several hours with a bandage. Before applying it, the skin must be washed; to enhance the therapeutic effect, it is advisable to use a contrast shower on the legs.
The regimen and duration of use of the ointment for varicose veins is determined by the attending physician, based on the individual characteristics of the patient and the clinical manifestations of the disease. However, the ointment is not used for more than 14 days. If it is necessary to continue treatment, a short break is taken with its help.
There are no contraindications for prescribing the drug for pregnant and breastfeeding women. Before starting the treatment course, they undergo a study of their individual reaction to the ointment, for which it is applied to a small area of skin. If no changes in the skin (hyperemia, swelling) are observed in the area of application during the day, the ointment can be used to treat varicose veins without fear.
When heparin ointment is prescribed for the treatment of varicose veins, it must be remembered that the parallel use of other medications can significantly weaken the expected result . These medications include:
Since this ointment is made from synthetic components, its use for varicose veins, like any other drug, can provoke negative consequences. Among the side effects that the ointment has are:
When it comes to fighting varicose veins, you shouldn’t rely on just one ointment . Additional actions on the part of the patient help to significantly enhance the therapeutic effect:
We recommend reading the article by the head of the Institute of Phlebology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Doctor of Medical Sciences of Russia Viktor Mikhailovich Semenov.
In recent years, phlebologists have noted a noticeable rejuvenation of varicose veins. Today, this problem is encountered on average at the age of thirty. There are cases where venous insufficiency is detected even in adolescents.
Any pharmacy is ready to offer the buyer a wide selection of external medications for the treatment of varicose veins. All of them have significant differences in composition, price, and active ingredients. Sometimes inexpensive analogues turn out to be much more effective than expensive drugs. Heparin ointment for varicose veins is becoming more and more popular and in demand among people suffering from varicose veins every year.
It is not difficult to identify varicose veins at an early stage: you just need to pay closer attention to your well-being and the condition of your legs.
Experts identify several symptoms for which treatment should be started:
Heparin ointment has a positive effect in the early stages of the disease. The drug prevents blood clots, eliminates swelling, and normalizes blood circulation in the veins. Absorbed into the skin through the blood, the product begins to actively work.
At later stages of the disease, heparin ointment is usually prescribed as part of complex therapy. The drug successfully prevents the development of thrombophlebitis and prevents the formation of blood clots. Fixing bandages or special compression garments help enhance the effect of heparin ointment.
Many people know about the successful treatment of vein diseases using hirudotherapy, which has proven highly effective in practice. Hirudin contained in the saliva of leeches has a resolving effect. Complex therapy can be successfully replaced by using heparin, a chemical analogue of gerudin used in topical preparations for the legs.
Heparin ointment is a combined drug based on heparin, benzyl nicotinate and benzocaine, which effectively restrains and eliminates inflammatory phenomena. Its auxiliary components include glycerin, petroleum jelly, nipagin, water, nipazole, stearin, and peach oil.
The effect of the ointment is determined by its main component - heparin, which has anticoagulant properties. It activates antithrombin in plasma and affects blood clotting. Heparin eliminates inflammation, reduces platelet formation, helps reduce swelling, resolve bruises, hematomas and blood clots. Benzocaine has an analgesic effect, benzyl nicotinate ensures absorption of the active substance.
Heparin ointment for varicose veins is applied to problem areas twice a day and rubbed in with light circular massage movements for 2 minutes. It is recommended to wash the skin before using the drug. A contrast shower is especially effective, as it improves venous tone. After using the product, be sure to wash your hands to avoid painful sensations when it comes into contact with mucous membranes.
The course of treatment should not exceed 2 weeks. After its completion, it is recommended to take a break of 1 week. The decision to extend the course is made by the attending physician. The use of heparin ointment during pregnancy and breastfeeding is practiced only with the permission of the attending physician. There is no confirmation of the safety of the product for pregnant women.
Heparin ointment has a universal complex effect, thanks to which it is used for the treatment and prevention of varicose veins and in the course of recovery after their removal. The product eliminates the unpleasant manifestations of varicose veins within a minute after application.
The drug has a multilateral effect:
The use of heparin ointment requires mandatory testing of the reaction to heparin. For this purpose, a small amount of the product is applied to the skin and observed throughout the day to see if any redness or swelling appears.
The instructions for heparin ointment contain a list of contraindications for its use:
If redness, rash or itching appears after applying the ointment, it is necessary to wash off the product and take an antihistamine. Getting the ointment on an open wound can cause bleeding, allergies, tingling, and an unpleasant burning sensation. It is undesirable to apply the drug directly to the surface of the inflamed veins; it is better to apply it to the skin next to them.
Leading phlebologists note that among the large number of modern options and methods of therapy, the patient always has the opportunity to choose the most suitable one for himself.
For the treatment of varicose veins in the first 2 stages, many experts consider heparin ointment to be the most effective, the results of which are truly impressive. Even for those patients whose only symptoms of the disease are heaviness in the legs, it is recommended to periodically use courses of heparin ointment for prevention.
High quality, simple and quick use, and an affordable price are the advantages of the drug, which allow everyone to begin treatment for varicose veins in a timely manner, avoiding surgical intervention. Doctors warn patients about the need to use the product correctly. Heparin ointment is a noteworthy worthy product that really helps in treating varicose veins.
Impressive reviews of heparin ointment for varicose veins help draw attention to a cheap and affordable product that significantly improves the condition of the legs.
A vascular surgeon prescribed me expensive medications for varicose veins that must be used daily. As a result, a decent amount was received per month. On the advice of a pharmacist friend, I changed them to a cheaper heparin ointment. The drug acts similarly, there is no difference.
I learned about the miraculous properties of heparin ointment from my work colleagues. It turned out that it is successfully used against varicose veins, thrombophlebitis, and rosacea. I tried a drug against spider veins on the skin. I lubricated them with heparin ointment every day for a month. The redness has almost disappeared, no new ones appear.
I encountered varicose veins after pregnancy and the birth of my daughter. In just a few months, the disease manifested itself as spider veins and inflamed veins in the legs. I immediately refused the doctor’s proposed laser and asked to be prescribed an affordable, effective drug for external use. The doctor prescribed heparin ointment, which I began to rub in according to the instructions 2 times a day. The heaviness in my legs went away within a week. After 3 weeks of use, spider veins became almost invisible.
Thanks to heparin ointment, I am able to control the development of varicose veins. I use the product in courses 4-5 times a year, depending on the condition of my legs. It helps very well and is inexpensive. I recommended it to 2 friends, they both use it and are very pleased.
Heparin ointment or Troxevasin can be used as part of complex therapy for leg diseases - which is better for varicose veins, the treating doctor must decide; each remedy has specific indications for use, contraindications, and adverse reactions. Both medications are successfully used in the treatment of the disease, but at different stages of the pathology, with various accompanying complications. The article will tell you how the means differ and which one to choose.
The ointment is an anticoagulant agent used for problems associated with blood vessels, veins, and soft tissues. Many people know the drug as an excellent inexpensive remedy against post-injection bumps; it has a good absorbable effect. Due to its anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect, the ointment is often prescribed for acute hemorrhoids.
Heparin ointment can be used for:
The active composition of the ointment includes: heparin, petroleum jelly, glycerin, stearin, peach ether, benzocaine. The last component (benzocaine) helps reduce pain; the first (heparin) helps prevent the formation of blood clots and relieve the inflammatory process. Heparin is included in many drugs against varicose veins of the legs.
The product can be used during pregnancy, the manufacturer guarantees its safety. Despite the absence of a contraindication, it is worth consulting with a gynecologist before starting therapy. Heparin ointment should not be used for open wounds or trophic skin lesions.
The ointment is quite easy to apply. To do this, you must follow the instructions:
Sometimes a specialist may recommend longer-term therapy. Before starting it, you should take a break of at least a week to prevent side effects. According to patient reviews, they are rare in the form of urticaria, itching, swelling, redness, and skin rash. Negative reactions occur if instructions are not followed.
Heparin ointment helps reduce inflammation, relieve pain, dilate blood vessels, stimulate blood and lymph flow.
Troxevasin and Heparin ointment are analogues in the pharmacological group. The composition and main active ingredient of the drugs are different. In connection with these differences, experts talk about the different nature of the impact on the problem of varicose veins of the lower extremities.
Components of Troxevasin ointment - troxerutin, trolamine, benzalkonium chloride, carbomer, disodium dihydrate. They allow you to use the product in long courses for chronic varicose veins. This is the first difference between Heparin ointment and Troxevasin. Heparin cannot be used as a complex remedy for chronic varicose veins.
Troxevasin is indicated for:
Do not use the drug on open wounds or trophic ulcers. Treatment with Troxevasin during pregnancy is possible only after the 2nd trimester according to doctor's indications. Treatment on average lasts a long period and takes place in courses of several months with breaks. The gel should only be used on areas where there is vascular damage. Apply and massage with gentle, non-pressing movements morning and evening until the product is completely absorbed.
If we talk about the distinctive therapeutic features of ointments, then it is worth pointing out their distinctive mechanism of action. Troxevasin is used for long-term complex treatment of chronic varicose veins and helps eliminate the manifestations of the disease at its early stage. Heparin ointment would be wise to use in cases of severe venous disease and the risk of thrombosis due to its absorbent and anti-inflammatory properties.
Sometimes the patient needs to undergo replacement therapy. Analogues of the active substance or drugs from the same pharmacological group of angioprotectors can come to the rescue. In terms of cost, Heparin ointment and Troxevasin differ significantly from each other. The first medicine can be purchased in the price range from 45 to 60 rubles, the second - from 210 to 350 rubles.
Popular analogues of Heparin ointment are the following drugs:
Troxevasin can replace ointments and gels:
Separately, it is worth mentioning the drug Troxeurtin. This is a direct analogue of Troxevasin, it has a similar active ingredient, but is much cheaper in cost, the price varies from 45 to 67 rubles.
Patients' opinions regarding what is better to use in the treatment of varicose veins - Troxevasin or Heparin ointment - are different.
During pregnancy, varicose veins began to develop. My gynecologist recommended Heparin ointment. A good, inexpensive product. We managed to get rid of protruding veins and venous mesh. After the birth, not a trace of the problem remained.
Kristina, 26 years old, Omsk.
I have been suffering from varicose veins for a long time. I use Troxevasin as part of complex therapy. It helps me. A good drug, quite affordable. In general, the doctor should make the appointments.
Margarita Semyonovna, 56 years old, Volgograd.
The use of Troxevasin or Heparin ointment in therapy is a serious question, the answer to it should only be given by the attending physician after consultation and examination. Self-therapy has a high risk of complications and adverse reactions. Both medications have proven themselves in the fight against varicose veins of the legs, but they should be used at different stages of its development.
Instructions for use
Heparin ointment from all three manufacturers has exactly the same composition. 1 gram of the drug includes:
The drug accordingly has three different therapeutic effects:
List of indications for prescribing heparin ointment, according to the instructions:
As you can see, varicose veins are not on this list. However, in the later stages of varicose veins, trophic ulcers appear on the legs, and they are present among the indications. In addition, heparin ointment can be used according to the instructions to prevent thrombophlebitis, and patients with varicose veins are at risk for this disease.
Heparin ointment should not be applied to open wounds. This may cause bleeding that will be difficult to stop due to impaired blood clotting.
Does heparin help with varicose veins?
The main active ingredient of heparin ointment is heparin, which gives the drug its name. This chemical compound is natural to humans and is synthesized in the body.
As a drug, it belongs to the group of direct anticoagulants. Heparin reduces blood clotting, preventing the formation of blood clots.
For varicose veins, heparin in heparin ointment is useful because:
In addition, heparin ointment for varicose veins on the legs is useful due to the presence of additional components in the composition. They do not affect the course of the disease, but have a symptomatic effect - they eliminate pain. In addition, the presence of an irritating component improves microcirculation, which helps eliminate venous stagnation and speedy healing of trophic ulcers.
Does heparin ointment help with varicose veins?
For the treatment of varicose veins, products containing 10 times more heparin per unit weight are more preferable. For example, you can use Lyoton - it contains 1000 IU of heparin for every gram of substance.
The second disadvantage of heparin ointment is the dosage form. Firstly, the ointment stains clothes because it is created on a fat basis. The gel is more convenient to use. Secondly, the components of the ointment penetrate deeper into the skin worse than the gel.
Benefits of heparin ointment
Heparin ointment for varicose veins is less effective than modern drugs that contain more heparin and are available in gel form. However, this group of drugs also has its advantages.
1. The presence of benzocaine in the composition. This is a local anesthetic. It blocks the conduction of impulses along nerve endings, due to which it has an analgesic effect. If varicose veins are accompanied by severe pain, this effect of heparin ointment will come in handy.
2. The presence of benzyl nicotinate in the composition. Irritant. It has a distracting effect, due to which it also eliminates the unpleasant subjective sensations that accompany varicose veins. In addition, benzyl nicotinate improves blood circulation.
3. Low price. The cost of heparin ointment is very low - almost everyone can afford it. If Lyoton costs the buyer 300 rubles for 30 g, then 25 g of heparin ointment costs from 35 to 70 rubles, depending on the manufacturer.
Where to buy heparin ointment?
You can buy heparin ointment at any pharmacy. There are three different drugs that are identical in a number of parameters:
Most likely, these drugs are the same in effectiveness, and the only differences are in price. Here is the liver of medicines with an indication of the cost (data were collected in the same pharmacy to avoid errors):
At the pharmacy, most likely, you will be the first to be offered Nizhpharm Heparin Ointment, because the pharmacist’s task is to sell the most expensive drug in order to ensure maximum revenue. However, you can always ask the pharmacy employee to replace the medicine with a more affordable one from another manufacturer.
Many patients do not take varicose veins seriously until they begin to manifest as a cosmetic defect, that is, spider veins or ulcers begin to appear on the legs. But spider veins are already the second stage of the disease, and treatment of the disease must begin as early as possible.
2.Pain in calves and ankles,
3. Edema,
4. Tingling and numbness in the legs,
5. Itchy skin,
6. Darkening of the skin,
7. The appearance of spider veins,
8. Closed ulcer,
9.Open ulcer.
Treatment of varicose veins must begin already at the stage of pain and heaviness in the legs, but patients do not take this symptom seriously. This most concerns women who simply attribute these symptoms to ordinary fatigue, especially if the woman walks in heels. However, it must be remembered that “banal” heaviness in the legs may be the first sign of varicose veins.
The main cause of varicose veins is a violation of the hemodynamics of the veins of the lower extremities, that is, a decrease in blood flow. This can happen due to several reasons:
1. Physical inactivity of the muscles of the lower extremities, abdominals and buttocks. Blood in the veins is pushed through the contraction of the muscles that surround the veins. If they are in a relaxed state for a long time: during physical inactivity, anesthesia, or prolonged lying down, then the blood flow slows down and blood clots begin to form, the veins themselves dilate, and varicose veins develop.
2. The blood does not return due to the valves, which open, allow venous blood to pass through, and then close, preventing it from returning back. For any problems with the valves: inflammation, heredity, trauma, congenital anomalies, incompetence, the blood again begins to stagnate in the veins and varicose veins progress.
Due to the fact that the veins are overstretched, overflowing with blood, the vessels are traumatized, the vein walls become thinner, and the valves no longer close tightly. Pressure in the veins increases, causing the vascular wall to expand, which is how spider veins form.
All these changes suggest the further development of blood clots in the area of the injured walls, and this is a complication of varicose veins, and a vicious circle, because blood clots also contribute to the strengthening of varicose veins.
The pathogenesis of varicose veins in the legs must be understood in order to understand the methods of treating this disease. One of the most common medications is heparin ointment for varicose veins. Therefore, it is necessary to understand when you can use leg ointment for varicose veins, what are the contraindications and how it works.
Heparin ointment is used in the early stages of varicose veins, when the patient feels pain and heaviness in the lower extremities, itching, redness, swelling, and spider veins and dilated veins begin to appear.
Heparin prevents the formation of blood clots, relieves swelling, resolves already formed blood clots, and normalizes microcirculation. Heparin is gradually absorbed into the blood through the skin, where it begins its work.
1. At the stage of open ulcers,
2. Presence of damage to the skin,
4. It is also not recommended to use ointment for varicose veins during pregnancy.
5.Breastfeeding.
Complications that heparin ointment can cause for varicose veins.
1. The main complication is bleeding if the ointment is applied directly or dangerously close to an open ulcer or cut or crack.
2. Allergic reactions - heparin ointment contains benzocaine, which can cause a similar complication.
3.Tingling and burning, which go away on their own.
The gel for varicose veins must be applied regularly 3 times a day for two weeks. It should be applied to the area of altered blood vessels or asterisks; the ointment should not be applied to an open ulcer.
In conclusion, let’s say that heparin ointment is a very good ointment for varicose veins, despite the fact that it is not expensive. Any modern ointment for varicose veins contains heparin, so the clinical effect of heparin ointment is the same as when using modern expensive medical gels for varicose veins.
Today, the pharmaceutical industry is ready to offer dozens of external medications for varicose veins of the lower extremities. They will differ from each other in name, structure and price. But expensive does not mean the best. Therefore, even today the demand for such a time-tested drug as heparin ointment for varicose veins does not fall.
External preparations for varicose veins can be used as prophylaxis and as part of therapeutic therapy. Ointment alone cannot cure the disease, regardless of the type. In total, there are 3 groups of ointments:
Varicose veins of the lower extremities have different stages of the disease with a characteristic symptomatic picture for each. Therefore, for a certain type of pathology, a special pharmacological group of external drugs is indicated. A unified treatment regimen has not been developed. Each specific case requires an individual approach. Heparin ointment for varicose veins remains the leader in medical prescriptions. Why exactly heparin, we suggest you figure it out together.
Externally, the substance heparin is a loose, colorless powder that has no characteristic odor and is obtained from the respiratory organs of large-horned animals. According to its biological affiliation, heparin is classified as a carbohydrate, which is part of a protein molecule and prevents the development of platelets.
Heparin ointment has an anticoagulative effect. Providing an antithrombotic effect, this remedy gradually helps in the fight against varicose veins. When rubbed in, heparin ointment is easy to apply and instantly absorbed.
Upon penetration into the blood system, the absorption of the substances of the drug is 5%, the medicine is distributed along the blood vessels within 8 hours, the pharmacological effect lasts 12 hours. The components of heparin ointment do not form accumulations in the body and are released through the excretory system.
Varicose veins of the lower extremities are accompanied by pain due to swollen veins and the formation of bluish vascular nodes. Dark crimson cobwebs and mesh plexuses give the legs a frightening appearance. Heparin ointment for varicose veins begins to localize the painful process and performs 3 effective functions:
Having a regenerating feature, the use of this product is appropriate for blockage of venous vessels, damage and swelling of the skin surface due to the progression of varicose veins. The greatest effect from the use of heparin is achieved when used at the initial stage of the disease, as well as after surgery for thrombophlebitis.
You can get the expected result of treatment with heparin ointment by following a number of general recommendations:
According to the instructions attached to the heparin ointment, the effect of the drug is due to a combination of the following active substances:
Providing an anticoagulant effect, heparin sodium salt neutralizes the process of blood thickening, keeping it in a liquid state. The thrombosis enzyme, experiencing the destructive pressure of heparin, loses the ability to fuse platelet blood cells. This prevents the formation of new blood clots.
Since sodium heparin is not able to independently destroy a formed blood clot, it will only slow down its further development. Some cells in the blood clot will, of course, die, but a complete cure can only be achieved with the additional effects of combined treatment therapy.
Nicotinic acid benzyl ester makes the veins wider, facilitating the unhindered movement of heparin to the pathogenic area of varicose veins and the subsequent absorption of the main active substance. Anesthesin (benzocaine) has a local anesthetic effect, reduces the permeability of the plasmalemma and blocks the source of pain.
Heparin ointment is identical in application to creams. The drug is applied to the superficial area affected by varicose veins twice within 24 hours. It is necessary to squeeze out a little product from the tube and apply a thin layer to the surface of the skin. Then the product is slowly rubbed in with massaging movements, this promotes its rapid absorption by the skin.
It is worth considering that external medications are applied to the cleaned surface of the feet. Therefore, it is first recommended to undergo a series of hygienic cleaning procedures. To do this, it is better to take a contrast shower or simply wash your feet under running water. A kind of water therapy will not only cleanse the skin of germs and bacteria, but also improve vascular tone.
It is recommended to cover varicose nodes with a thick layer of ointment and apply a bandage. The total duration of treatment is usually 14 days. In some cases, longer use is indicated.
The advantages of heparin ointment were noted by every patient who used it in the treatment of varicose veins of the legs, even during one course. We should not forget that heparin ointment is, first of all, a medicine that has some contraindications for use. The entire list of restrictions is contained in the instruction leaflet. Let's try to highlight the main reasons for contraindications:
Summarizing the above limitations, it can be noted that the main condition for applying heparin ointment is the integrity of the skin of the legs. Compliance with the dosage is mandatory and allows you to achieve the desired result and improve the health of the venous vessels.
A woman expecting a child is most exposed to heavy stress. The chemical properties of the blood gradually change with the possible possibility of an increase in platelets. The consequence of this phenomenon is the development of varicose veins. The third trimester of pregnancy is marked by a deterioration in the condition of many women's legs.
Since many tablet medications have contraindications for use by expectant mothers, the doctor will select a more humane treatment with heparin ointment. If the doctor considers that the ointment will not harm the health of the woman and the fetus, the medicine is safely included in the combination therapy for varicose veins of the lower extremities.
The features of using heparin ointment during pregnancy do not differ significantly from the treatment of other categories of patients. To avoid undesirable consequences, you need to know in advance whether heparin is suitable for the body or not. We are talking about the same individual intolerance to the structural components of the external medicine.
You can apply a drop of ointment to the skin, rub in and monitor the condition of your skin for 24 hours. Under no circumstances should you extend the course of treatment on your own, since exceeding the required dosage can have a detrimental effect on your health.
In a word, if you do not self-medicate, but entrust the selection of the necessary treatment for varicose veins of the lower extremities to your doctor, such dangerous situations as overdose and bleeding will be avoided.
Heparin ointment is an effective and inexpensive treatment for varicose veins in the early stages of the disease. Despite the fact that the modern pharmacological industry develops and introduces many ointments, gels, sprays and creams to combat varicose veins, heparin ointment still remains in demand. In this article we will tell you how heparin ointment is used for varicose veins.
The main active ingredient is sodium heparin . Excipients included in the composition are benzyl nicotinate and benzocaine.
Heparin is a direct-acting anticoagulant . The substance is synthesized by mast cells of the liver, lungs, and vascular endothelium. For the first time, heparin was isolated from the liver, which is reflected in its name (from the ancient Greek ???? - liver).
Scientists suggest that the anticoagulatory function of heparin is due to its ability to activate antithrombin III. Due to the fact that heparin has many free bonds in the molecule, it easily interacts with the cationic regions of the antithrombin III molecule. Due to this, antithrombin enhances the effect on blood coagulation factors, kallikrein and blocks their functions.
In addition, heparin increases the level of lipoprotein lipase in the bloodstream. By binding to the walls of blood vessels, lipoprotein lipase prevents the adhesion of blood elements to the walls and the formation of blood clots.
Since the heparin molecule is large and difficult to penetrate through the surface of the skin, benzyl nicotinic acid, benzyl nicotinate, is added to the heparin ointment to facilitate emission. It not only facilitates the transport of heparin into the systemic channel, but also helps to expand the lumen of the veins, increasing blood supply to the tissues.
Benzocaine, another component of heparin ointment, is a local anesthetic. Benzocaine has a depolarizing effect on pain receptor membranes. By disrupting the transport of potassium and sodium ions, it interrupts the transmission of nerve impulses and has an analgesic effect.
In case of vein pathology, the following diseases and conditions are indications for the use of heparin ointment:
Heparin ointment effectively alleviates the condition of varicose veins, relieving swelling, preventing the formation of blood clots, normalizing blood circulation and nutrition in tissues, reducing the permeability of vascular walls and relieving pain.
Like any medicine, the ointment has contraindications:
Heparin ointment is used with caution in cases of blood clotting pathology and bleeding tendency.
The ointment has no significant side effects. There have been isolated cases of hyperemia and rashes at the site of application, as a result of allergies.
Heparin ointment for the treatment of varicose veins is used for up to two weeks. Further use of the ointment is regulated by a doctor.
The ointment is applied to the painful area of the veins or directly to the inflamed area in a thin layer, at the rate of 1 g of product per area of 3-4 cm. Then, the ointment is carefully applied and rubbed into the leg. To completely remove the symptoms of varicose veins, it is recommended to use the product regularly, 2-3 times a day.
The ointment is used for bruises, injuries, sprains not only in everyday life, but also in sports medicine. Analyzing the positive reviews about heparin ointment, it is successfully used in cosmetology and dermatology.
Reviews about heparin ointment as an effective means of combating wrinkles, bruises under the eyes, and swelling are very positive . Reviews from specialists about this use of ointment are more restrained - one group of doctors speaks out categorically against the inappropriate use of the medicine. Others agree that the ointment can have a positive effect, since the cause of the appearance of “crow’s feet” is a violation of blood microcirculation and tissue nutrition. And the ointment stimulates all these processes.
Also, reading reviews on forums, you will notice that the ointment is recommended as a cheap and effective means of combating acne. Despite the effectiveness and reviews of real consumers, heparin ointment is a pharmacological drug and it is better to use it in accordance with the instructions.
Clinical studies in various areas of application of heparin ointment are still being carried out. Reviews from experts indicate that it is effective in the treatment of generalized periodontitis, stomatitis and periodontal disease.
But we should not forget that most often heparin ointment is used in the treatment of pathologies of the veins of the lower extremities.
Reviews on forums indicate that the ointment is still actively used, despite the advertising of more expensive products. Each review is a short story, most often with a good ending.
“I want to share my experience of treating a very inconvenient and unpleasant disease - hemorrhoids. After a difficult birth, painful nodes appeared. I applied wipes with Heparin ointment and made tampons with it twice a day. After two weeks, the bumps decreased significantly, the pain and discomfort went away. I was happy and happily forgot about the ointment. I remembered when I noticed a network of blue blood vessels on my thigh. Again I used the ointment regularly and after a week the result was achieved - the mesh became noticeably paler. I recommend the ointment as a good, affordable, easy-to-use product.”
“Heparin ointment helped me a lot with ugly blue veins. Here some will say that this is not a problem for a boy. But when you try to rock yourself so that you can show off a beautiful body, then this “decoration” is not at all pleasing. I used the ointment daily. But the first results became visible only after a month. Now the veins don't stick out. Everything is fine. The ointment also saved me from sprains and bruises. Even after breaking my leg. When the plaster was removed, I applied it to relieve swelling. A very good and cheap product. And it lasts for a long time.”
“The doctor prescribed me heparin ointment to restore blood vessels after IVs and intravenous injections. It helped a lot - the bruises and bumps went away. Now I’ll use it for the veins on my legs, because it’s cheaper than all the special ointments, but it helps well and doesn’t stink at all, like others.”
An advanced stage of the disease can cause irreversible consequences, such as gangrene, blood poisoning. Often the life of a person with an advanced stage can only be saved by amputation of a limb.
Under no circumstances should the disease be started!