You can count a considerable number of ailments in which deformation of the nail plates is observed. Some of them are quite easy to get rid of, while others are not so easy to get rid of. One such problem is peeling nails on the big toes. This unpleasant pathology can not only seriously frighten a person, but also negatively affect the general state of health.
So, onycholysis (detachment of the nail plate) is a pathological change in the keratinized part of the thumb, during which it separates from the skin. It can be partial or complete. At the same time, a void appears under the nail, in which harmful bacteria can multiply.
The disease develops quite quickly. For example, within six months a nail can peel off completely. Despite the fact that the thumb is the first to be affected, the disease spreads further over time. Refusal of treatment can provoke complete loss of the nail plate, without the possibility of recovery.
Most often, detachment of the nails on the big toes is diagnosed in men who do not always monitor the health of their feet. Naturally, the pathology must be treated. However, first we need to establish the factors that provoked it.
If the nail on the big toe peels off, the reasons may be:
• Problems with blood circulation in the lower extremities.
• Fungal infection of the feet.
• Some chronic pathologies.
• Eczema or psoriasis.
• Acquired or hereditary diseases that are somatic in nature (and in the acute phase).
• Traumatic injury to a finger.
• Infectious lesion of the finger, in the treatment of which incorrect methods were used.
• Abnormal nail growth.
• Using uncomfortable shoes.
• Taking certain medications or chemicals.
Detachment of the nail on the big toe (the reasons for the development of the pathological process can only be determined after diagnosis) is a serious problem. It is impossible to delay the treatment of pathology.
So, the presented disease has the following symptoms:
1. A cavity appears under the nail in which air accumulates.
2. The part of the plate that has come off becomes yellow, blue or acquires a brown tint.
3. First, only the edge of the nail is separated, and then the process covers the entire stratum corneum.
It should be noted that in the first stages of development the disease is not accompanied by pain. However, when an infection enters the air cavity, significant discomfort may occur: ulcers develop, pus is released, and bleeding occurs.
Detachment of nails on the big toes must be treated, otherwise the consequences can be extremely unpleasant. However, first you need to find out the cause of the development of the pathology.
Diagnosing the disease is not particularly difficult. If there was a finger injury, the patient should tell about it. In addition, the doctor externally examines the separated plate. If necessary, bacteriological seeding is carried out to determine the microflora in the void.
Do you want your nails to be strong and healthy? Then eat well. The following rules must be followed:
• To ensure that your body has enough iron, you can drink a decoction of sorrel, burdock or dandelion flowers.
• The lack of silicon can be compensated for by bananas, salt, parsley and salad.
• If there is not enough magnesium, you must consume milk and meat.
• In order for the body to receive a sufficient amount of calcium, you need to eat nuts, cabbage, cheese, seaweed, and vegetable oil. It is advisable to consume animal calcium, as it is easier to absorb. You can get it by crushing eggshells.
If the nail on the big toe begins to peel off, the treatment will be as follows:
1. If the plate comes off due to a fungal infection, then the drugs “Bifonazole” and “Exoderil” are used for therapy. Moreover, these products are not only for topical use - some of them are sold in tablets for oral administration. Combined treatment from inside and outside will be more effective. Fukortsin is considered a fairly good medicine. You can lubricate your nails with this product up to 4 times a day. Next, 3-5% oxytetracycline ointment is applied to the plates.
2. Infectious and fungal pathologies can be treated using a laser.
3. If the nail has completely peeled off, surgical removal is indicated. In order for the stratum corneum to recover more quickly, it is recommended to use a gelatin solution. You will have to drink it at least 5 times a day, and the therapy itself lasts 3 months.
In order to prevent the further spread of the pathology, it is necessary to cut your nails short once a week and try not to use cosmetic varnishes for pedicures. In addition, you should change your socks daily and use antiseptics (unless there are any contraindications).
If the toenails are moving away from the skin, treatment can be carried out not only with the help of medications. Traditional recipes will also be useful:
• Olive or sea buckthorn oil has a good effect. It should simply be rubbed into the nail plates every evening before going to bed.
• Warm baths with sea salt not only strengthen the nails, but also disinfect the resulting cavity. However, it must be borne in mind that the salt must be free of impurities. The procedure should be performed 2 times a day for 90 days.
• Detachment of nails on the big toes can be treated using baths with the addition of herbal decoctions. To prepare, take a large spoonful of pre-chopped pine needles and chamomile. The mixture is steamed with boiling water, and then diluted with strong green tea (half). Next, you need to dip your toes in this liquid for half an hour.
• Gelatin baths. Dissolve half a teaspoon of gelatin in a glass of water and let it brew for half an hour. In order for the raw material to completely dissolve, the liquid can be slightly heated. Next, dip your nails in the prepared mixture for 15 minutes. The procedure is repeated three times a week.
• Apple cider vinegar helps eliminate onycholysis. It is necessary to mix it in equal quantities with water and use it as baths. Leave your feet in this mixture for 20 minutes, and repeat the procedure twice a day.
In any case, before using the presented remedies, you should consult your doctor.
Many patients turn to doctors with the question: “The nail on the big toe has come off: what to do?” Naturally, such a disease needs to be treated. But it can be prevented by observing the following preventive measures:
1. It is better to buy comfortable shoes that are made of natural material.
2. Socks should always be clean, and synthetic materials should not be used. It is better to give preference to cotton or linen products.
3. If your feet get wet, they need to be wiped and dried as soon as possible.
4. If a finger is injured, it should be bandaged immediately and consult a doctor.
5. When working with heavy objects, you must wear appropriate shoes: steel toe. This will protect you from injury.
6. If symptoms of a fungal or bacterial infection are noticed, you should urgently consult a doctor, otherwise the whole family may suffer.
7. The toe of the shoe should not put pressure on your toes.
8. After visiting public places for swimming or washing, you must wash your feet well with antibacterial soap and treat your feet with an antiseptic.
These simple rules will help maintain the health of your nails and your entire body. Be healthy!
Onycholysis is the detachment of the nail plate from its bed under the influence of one or more negative factors. If a person’s nail falls off, this is not only an unpleasant and frightening situation, but also a significant cosmetic defect. An ugly, deformed area can be noticed on a date or a business meeting and will create an unpleasant impression. The main task is to find out where the problem came from, how long ago it appeared and what to do to solve it.
Injured nail Of course, a nail cannot fall off on its own without any reason. There are 5 main reasons why nails become dull, thin and eventually peel. This process is most often painless, but if you accidentally catch a half-bent nail, severe pain and bleeding occurs. As a result, pathogenic bacteria, fungus or human papillomavirus can get into the wound.
If there is a hematoma on the nail plate in the affected area, most likely the reason lies in uncomfortable, traumatic shoes. Many problems arise from using beautiful, but poor quality or disproportionate shoes for the foot. If the nail regularly rests against the tight, hard fabric inside the shoe, it becomes defenseless and loses its natural immunity.
Nail fungus and vascular pathology
Onychomycosis (fungal infection) is indicated by damage to the cuticle, changes in the color, structure and thickness of the nail. The fungus can be on the foot, but the spores can easily spread under the nail, causing disease. The spores can spread very quickly and often with this pathology most of the toenails and fingernails are affected. This is a disease with a characteristic clinical picture, but the final diagnosis is made by microscopy of the nail plates, which are taken for analysis. Onychomycosis can be treated for quite a long time – from several months to six months.
Vascular pathology also affects the structure of nails and changes in their color. When the passage of blood through the vessels is disrupted, the trophism of the tissues of the distal extremities worsens significantly. Trophic disorders lead to the gradual death of nail tissue, so it is important to carry out diagnosis and examination by a specialized doctor - a vascular surgeon - as early as possible. It is possible that surgical treatment will be prescribed, but in parallel it is necessary to weed out such diagnoses as diabetes mellitus, vein thrombosis and other vascular diseases.
Yellowing of the nail Peeling of the nail is the main symptom, so it is not difficult to recognize. If in a healthy state it was pale pink, then in the initial stages of onycholysis the color becomes yellow or dirty gray.
If a toenail falls off due to a fungus, at the initial stage there is itching, redness and splitting of the nails. Then there is a gradual detachment of the nail plate. It becomes noticeable that an empty space has formed under the nail, and it is no longer fused to the skin. Eventually the nail falls off completely or partially.
It is advisable to consult a doctor at the first signs of detachment; if the cause of the pathology was a fungus or an infection, he will prescribe appropriate treatment. Timely initiation of therapy can save healthy areas from infection and at the same time cure already infected ones.
Treatment for a bruised nail at home
What should you do to save a peeling nail and avoid infection and inflammation after a finger injury? In addition, it is very important to prevent this condition on healthy phalanges.
If a nail bruise occurs, it is first of all important to eliminate complications such as a broken finger, cracks and similar serious injuries. If you have any suspicions, you should immediately go to the emergency room and take a photo. In uncomplicated cases, the nail can be treated at home.
If a bruise occurs, the nail may not come off immediately, but may take several weeks or even a month. A strong blow damages the small vessels that feed the nail, causing it to slowly peel off from the bed. In this case, “Diclofenac gel” helps well; it is intended for external use and has analgesic, anti-inflammatory and disinfecting properties. To reduce the risk of nail infection, it should be treated with gel for 1-1.5 weeks. In the first few days of treatment, blood clots may accumulate under the nail, and there may also be noticeable pain.
To speed up regeneration processes and improve metabolism in soft tissues, use Solcoseryl ointment. It can be used on open wounds if the nail has fallen off immediately after injury. In this case, it must be treated and fixed with an elastic bandage. The total treatment time takes from one to one and a half months. During this time, wound healing occurs, if any, tissue regeneration and hematoma resorption. Over time, the nail plate restores its structure, and the nail grows back. After an injury, in most cases it takes on a deformed shape for a long time.
Antifungal drugs A damp environment, constrictive shoes and lack of proper hygiene lead to fungal infection. The manifestation of the disease is as follows: fungal spores affect the skin of the legs, feet, interdigital spaces and nails. Itching, discomfort and severe peeling occur.
The fungus is characterized by:
Nail loss is most likely if the lesion extends from the socket. It comes off gradually, in small areas, so it is almost impossible to prevent complete loss of the nail plate. To avoid relapse, the nail form of fungus is treated for at least three months and the first principle of treatment is taking antifungal drugs in the form of tablets.
The substances contained in them accumulate in tissue cells and in nails, poisoning the environment that feeds the fungus. The second principle is the local application of creams, ointments or varnishes that have a powerful antifungal effect. What to do to avoid re-infection? Shoes that were used before treatment must either be disposed of or treated with special disinfecting solutions.
Almost every one of us has experienced the fact that his big toenail peeled off or came off. This can happen for a number of reasons. Most often this is a fungal disease.
Onycholysis is a nail disease that may be accompanied by inflammation, pain, discoloration, and sometimes bleeding.
This disease has several types.
Another reason why the nail on the big toe comes off is that your feet are in tight shoes. Girls are more often susceptible to this, as they prefer to wear high-heeled shoes or running sneakers.
Nowadays, fingernail extensions are gaining popularity, and this affects their general condition. In closed shoes, they begin to bend, as a result they break, then the nail comes off for a long time until a healthy plate grows back.
Also, weightlifting can lead to nail loss. A blow to the finger is accompanied by a change in color and the plate comes off. The most common, severe cases are onychomycosis or fungus. Itching and unpleasant odor may occur.
To avoid losing nail plates, you must:
If it does happen that the toenail comes off or hurts, then it is necessary to understand the cause of the pain. If you have a bruise or use uncomfortable shoes, the nail will come off gradually. It must be cut off as it grows and covered with a band-aid until a healthy one grows back.
If you have an infection that most often affects either the little finger or the big toe, then you should not touch it yourself. The first thing you need to do is consult a doctor, and only after the prescribed treatment take any measures.
The first thing is to understand the reason why your finger or nail hurts, and then eliminate it. Toe pain can occur for several reasons.
If your nail plate is coming off and you have determined the reason for it, then folk recipes may come in handy.
To treat onycholysis, it is necessary to drink general restoratives, most often vitamins A, B, calcium, iron supplements, and the use of gelatin (five to seven grams per day, drink for three to four months).
Let's give some advice from traditional healers. You will need:
Another recipe from the people. Ingredients you will need:
Preparation and use.
After the selected bath, you need to make a compress.
If you consulted a specialist, you were told why the nail on your big toe hurts and comes off. If after taking the necessary measures the pain does not subside, you can use several popular tips.
Coniferous baths. You will need the following ingredients:
The pain is quickly relieved after baths taken with the addition of pine needles.
A special balm is no less effective. Components:
Method of preparation and use.
This balm will help get rid of pain and fever.