Anyone can experience unexpected leg pain. If your limbs begin to hurt and the discomfort only intensifies, you should immediately go to the hospital. However, not everyone knows which doctor to go to with such a problem. It all depends on the location of the discomfort and the type of pain (sharp, pulling, dull).
If our legs and feet hurt, we usually go to the surgeon. However, this choice is not always correct. Read the article to the end and you will find out which doctor to see if your legs hurt.
If you are experiencing leg pain, the first step is to make an appointment with your GP. It is this doctor who conducts the initial examination of the patient, makes certain conclusions about his state of health, and refers him for additional examination to one or another medical specialist.
Contact your doctor if you notice the following alarming symptoms:
All of the above symptoms may be a sign of the development of a very serious disease, so there is no need to delay going to the doctor. Timely treatment will allow you to avoid dangerous consequences. Treatment of leg pain must be comprehensive.
The doctor prescribes medications and physical procedures, depending on the type of pathology detected. Additionally, the patient is recommended to adhere to a certain diet and perform simple physical exercises daily.
If you don’t know which doctor is best to see if your legs hurt, then pay attention to the symptoms.
A professional surgeon diagnoses and treats the following pathologies of the lower extremities:
In some cases, the treatment of the disease must be carried out by several highly specialized specialists at once. Contact your surgeon directly if the pain in your leg or foot is very severe, sharp, there is severe swelling and redness of the soft tissues, and subcutaneous hemorrhages.
Consultation with such a specialist is also necessary for patients who develop an inflammatory process on the skin or deep in the soft tissues of the lower extremities (manifested by ulcers, wounds, ulcers).
After the initial examination, such a specialist refers the patient for additional examination. After making an accurate diagnosis, a decision is made on the advisability of surgery.
Which doctor should you contact if your legs and veins hurt? A clearly visible venous network may indicate the development of varicose veins, thrombosis and other dangerous vascular pathologies.
If you discover such alarming symptoms, be sure to make an appointment with a highly specialized specialist - an angiosurgeon. Such a physician can accurately diagnose vascular disease of the lower extremities and prescribe effective treatment.
A vascular surgeon examines blood and lymphatic vessels, identifies abnormalities and pathologies, and selects the optimal method of therapy individually for each patient. Contact an angiosurgeon if:
In advanced cases, cramps regularly appear in the patient’s lower extremities, and trophic ulcers and wounds appear on the skin. Improper treatment can lead to gangrene and limb amputation.
The lower extremities are injured more often than any other organs. If you fall, twist your ankle, or feel severe pain, immediately contact an orthopedic traumatologist.
This medical specialist does not only diagnose and treat injuries and their consequences, but also prescribes therapy for deforming arthrosis, flat feet or pathological curvature of the spine.
An orthopedist most often uses the following treatment methods:
A doctor can advise methods of preventing diseases and injuries of the lower extremities - wearing orthopedic insoles, special socks and stockings, a diet to strengthen bones and joints.
Inflammatory diseases of connective tissues, in particular the joints of the lower extremities, are treated by a rheumatologist. Such pathologies, as a rule, develop against the background of a severe infectious disease.
If you feel aching pain in your legs and joints, stiffness, knees swell and become less mobile, immediately contact a professional rheumatologist. The doctor will conduct an examination, prescribe a diagnosis and effective treatment.
Do not self-medicate. If you notice any alarming symptoms, go to the hospital immediately. A qualified doctor will be able to make the most accurate diagnosis. Proper treatment at an early stage will avoid complications that will negatively affect your health.
Oddly enough, many people don’t even know which doctor to go to if they have varicose veins in their legs.
Still, this is a disease of a narrow specialty and, of course, the local doctor will not help here. But you can also turn to him for primary diagnostics, since he has a wide profile of work in this regard.
So, which doctor treats varicose veins in the legs? You can already guess that the initial examination of the patient can be performed by a therapist. It is he who has the qualifications that allow him to carry out routine diagnostics and subsequently issue a referral for examination by a doctor of a narrow specialization.
Which doctor should I consult for varicose veins in the legs? What is the name of the doctor who treats veins in the legs? If the suspicion of varicose veins is confirmed, the patient is subsequently referred to a phlebologist. His qualifications are venous diseases associated with the formation of blood clots in the cavities of blood vessels, thickening of the walls, etc.
But it is worth mentioning that not every clinic has a doctor who treats veins in the legs - a phlebologist. The field of medicine is considered quite new, and there are relatively few specialists in this category.nIn this case, an examination by a vascular surgeon is scheduled.
But it must be taken into account that he deals with varicose veins only at the stage when there is a suspicion of the need for surgical intervention (presence of seals, visible venous “stars”).
And it also happens that varicose veins in the legs are associated or provoked with some other disease of the cardiovascular system, such as thrombosis. Who treats in this case? In this situation, the patient will be treated not only by a surgeon, but also by a cardiologist, and maybe even a neurologist.
The best option is to contact an angiologist who comprehensively deals with complications of the vascular system. But again, this is a specialist in a narrow profile, so most clinics simply do not have one.
And at the moment, phlebological treatment centers are opening to the masses. Contacting these is the best option, since they have everything you need to diagnose and eliminate diseases such as varicose veins, venous insufficiency, thrombosis, varicocele (varicose veins of the scrotum).
There, the patient will be offered the most effective rehabilitation, after which the risk of relapse of the disease will be minimized.
Just a few decades ago in the CIS countries there were conditionally several options for treating varicose veins. Usually. Therapy ended with a consultation with a vascular surgeon and subsequent surgery.
Phlebologists use more modern methods of treating varicose veins. Among them are:
But the diagnosis of problems with veins is mostly carried out using ultrasound, angiography and the injection of a contrast agent. Each case of a patient's request is considered individually.
If during treatment the patient underwent surgical removal of blood vessels, then a vascular surgeon will subsequently treat him. Its task is to restore normal blood flow.
It is quite possible that this will require additional surgery, but here again, each case is purely individual.
Initially, you should seek help at the clinic at your place of residence. There, diagnostics will be carried out and recommendations necessary for the patient will be given.
In the future, he has the right to seek help from centers for the treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system, as well as phlebological centers or institutes.
In total, phlebologists are involved in the treatment of varicose veins and rehabilitation after it. The initial examination is performed by a therapist.
At certain stages of treatment, consultations with a vascular surgeon may be carried out. A clear treatment algorithm can be established only after a comprehensive diagnosis.
If your legs start to bother you, you should think about your health. Such a bell will signal the onset of vein anomalies. Vascular deformation leads to varicose veins. This is a serious pathology.
A list of signs indicating varicose veins has been developed. For each organism, symptoms are individual and can occur simultaneously or separately. Sometimes they occur acutely or unnoticed. Thanks to timely diagnosis, the doctor successfully treats. At the first symptoms, contact a professional. The list shows the symptoms of varicose veins:
Successful treatment is possible if you contact the right professional in time. Many areas of medicine deal with blood vessels and veins. There is a branch of medicine that studies diseases of varicose veins, called phlebology. Specialists in the field are phlebologists. A phlebologist diagnoses pathologies of the vascular subsystem of the lower extremities. The use of the latest technology allows us to perform a proper examination of the leg veins and prescribe optimal treatment.
Phlebologists are specialized doctors who know methods of treating varicose veins of the legs. Minimally invasive vein surgery is performed. This involves surgery using small punctures or natural physiological openings, reducing the area of intervention in the body. The procedure on the veins does not last long. A single intervention is enough for a complete recovery.
There are a number of other treatment methods that are easy to implement. The doctor is able to prescribe a sclerotherapy procedure. Laser coagulation is used. Sclerosis does not require anesthesia. The operation gets rid of the stars. Initially, small vessels “stick together.” A special liquid is injected into them. The liquid acts on the walls of blood vessels. The walls of the damaged vein stick together. Laser coagulation works on large veins under local anesthesia. An LED inserted inside directs the sealing laser beam.
A phlebologist practices treatment of leg veins. The intervention is carried out in close consultation with other doctors. In difficult cases, the doctor recommends contacting specialists of a separate profile who deal with diseases of the vascular subsystem.
A number of narrow medical sections interested in diseases of the veins and arteries have been defined. Medical professions related to the specialization of a phlebologist are represented by the names:
Each profession treats strictly defined diseases of the vascular system. The former are engaged in therapy, the latter - exclusively in surgery.
An angiosurgeon is a specialist who operates on the vascular systems. The doctor studies diseases of the blood vessels; he is in charge of lymph nodes, arteries, and veins. The doctor identifies diseases of the vascular subsystem, deals with oncological diseases and vascular tumors. Performs surgical interventions in case of vascular injuries, “prosthetics” of vessels, and is engaged in replantology. There is a direction in microsurgery. Thanks to medicine, it is possible to reattach amputated limbs. An angiosurgeon treats chronic diseases of the arteries and veins.
A cardiac surgeon has a narrow specialization and performs heart operations. The doctor's expertise is in the vascular system that nourishes the heart. The doctor consults, diagnoses patients, and deals with the rehabilitation of heart functions after surgery. You should come here at the first symptoms of chilliness, a likely sign of heart disease.
An angiologist is a doctor who studies diseases of the vascular system. It is in charge of the arteries and lymphatic system. The doctor diagnoses patients and deals with rehabilitation after vascular operations. You should visit a doctor at the first signs of numbness and chilliness in your legs. Symptoms of lymphadenitis, inflammation of the lymph nodes due to influenza, tuberculosis, and sexually transmitted diseases are detected. If the results are negative for infectious diseases, it is recommended to check your heart function and visit a cardiologist.
Surgeons are a group of doctors who treat through surgical interventions. The surgeon diagnoses and treats soft tissue pathologies, appendicitis and other disorders. Operates on internal organs, eliminating the consequences of injuries. Depending on the organs, a list of surgical directions is distinguished.
A neurosurgeon is a doctor who performs surgery on the brain and spinal cord. Performs operations to eliminate congenital disorders, pathologies, and injuries. He is in charge of anomalies caused by pathologies of the vascular system of the brain. For oncological diseases of the brain he performs vascular operations.
A transplant surgeon is a doctor who transplants organs and tissues from a donor to a recipient. The problems of creating artificial organs remain in the hands of transplantologists. During operations, the assistance of an angiosurgeon who stitches the vessels is required.
A proctologist surgeon diagnoses various diseases of the rectum and anus. Performs operations on the rectum in emergency situations. For example, when bleeding from a ruptured varicose hemorrhoid. Treats the rectum in case of injuries.
Not all surgical specialties are represented. Ordinary surgeons perform abdominal operations. During the procedure, angiosurgeons are also present, in case intervention in the vascular system of the leg is required. An angiosurgeon does not exclusively deal with aesthetic phlebology. One of the main areas of work is stroke prevention. The doctor treats peripheral vascular diseases.
Vascular surgeons perform endovascular operations, including coronary artery bypass grafting and carotid endarterectomy. The doctor treats various venous diseases. Considers thrombophlebitis, pathologies associated with narrowing of the arteries due to layers and inflammation of the internal walls.
Endovascular surgery reveals a number of advantages. Minimally invasive surgery reduces the risk of injuries and complications. Recovery after surgery is faster, without pain or risks. Such operations on the legs are less labor-intensive and more economical.
When there is a blockage, the intravascular surgeon performs vascular bypass surgery. Bypassing the area of veins with pathology, another or synthetic prosthesis is installed in parallel. Blood supply is restored. Using your own vein is called autovenous bypass.
It is possible to replace the affected area with another part of your own vessel or prosthesis, and remove the blood clot. Dilatation surgery allows you to increase the lumen of blood vessels. A balloon is inserted into the cavity under slight pressure. To mechanically maintain the lumen, a special metal “spring” is inserted.
A professional who deals directly with diseases of the vascular system in the legs is called an angiologist. The doctor studies diseases of the arteries and lymphatic systems. Responsibilities include patient consultation, diagnosis, and treatment. The main way to diagnose varicose veins is ultrasound duplex scanning. The test can detect abnormalities associated with the veins in the legs in the early stages.
Based on the results of the analysis, the angiologist determines the necessary treatment. In the early stages of varicose veins, drug treatment is limited. Therefore, when choosing a doctor, the level of equipment of the hospital is taken into account. The presence of special equipment for examining the vein will be a prerequisite for successful treatment.
A good treatment effect is achieved using proprietary techniques. Based on this, in large hospitals, a professional prescribes a flexible treatment schedule that suits the body. This is taken into account when choosing a specialist.
The work of professionals allows us to avoid the serious consequences of venous diseases: leg thrombosis, trophic ulcers, stroke. To protect yourself and not let the condition progress to the point where only a surgeon can help, you need to seek help in time. You should constantly listen to your health. Don't neglect prevention!
When your legs hurt, this does not mean at all that the problem is in your legs. Pain in the legs can be the result of completely different diseases. For example, such as varicose veins, flat feet, endarteritis and a huge number of other diseases. The reasons why my feet and legs swell are described in detail in the article at the link. So, which doctor should you go to if your legs hurt?
In a regular municipal clinic, as a rule, a general practitioner gives referrals to all specialists. Therefore, at the first increase in pain and swelling in the legs, we go to a therapist, who, finding out the nature of the pain in the legs, gives a referral for tests and a referral to specialists: a vascular surgeon, a surgeon, an orthopedist - traumatologist, etc.
Each disease has its own characteristics and, knowing them, you can independently contact the appropriate specialist if your legs hurt, and also take measures so as not to aggravate the situation.
Varicose veins are characterized by nagging pain, which by the end of the day leads to such a state that you just want to lie down and throw your legs somewhere. In such cases, we go to a phlebologist or vascular surgeon. After performing an ultrasound, the doctor will immediately prescribe appropriate treatment for leg pain.
Flat feet are characterized by aching pain in the feet and legs, severe fatigue in the evening. It is necessary to give up high heels and consult an orthopedic traumatologist who will prescribe appropriate exercises, treatment and prevention of flat feet.
The main characteristics of this disease are acute pain in the legs; pain in the foot or calf can be bothersome even when lying down. In such cases, it is imperative to quit smoking immediately and contact a vascular surgeon. After a series of examinations, treatment will be prescribed, but, as a rule, this disease is treated surgically.
Atherosclerosis of the arteries is characterized by pain that compresses the calves, which only intensifies when walking. Men lose hair on their toes. Only a vascular surgeon can help solve this kind of problem.
With this disease, there is usually shooting pain in the legs, which intensifies with sudden movements and even slight increases in load. If at the same time there is a shooting lateral pain from the heel to the buttock, then this is a sure sign of inflammation of the sciatic nerve. In such cases, it is necessary to contact a neurologist or vertebrologist. After the examination, appropriate treatment for the legs will be prescribed.
Diseases that result in severe pain in the legs can be very different. And this is not a complete list of them. It must be remembered that no self-medication will help. No matter how much we would like to, we get up and go to the clinic or medical center. Only a doctor can prescribe correct and competent treatment. We tried to tell you which doctor to go to if your legs hurt.
Painful sensation in the veins is a common ailment in middle-aged and older people who lead a sedentary lifestyle. There are several reasons why the veins in the legs and arms hurt. Sometimes it's just fatigue, but often such pain can be a sign of a serious illness.
Such pain cannot be ignored. If you leave everything to chance or try to dull the pain with analgesics, then the disease that is their cause will only develop and eventually move into more serious stages, accompanied by unpleasant and even life-threatening complications.
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Pain in the veins is caused by various reasons. But as a rule, there is not one source, but several at once. The main factors leading to painful sensations:
In addition to all of the above, wearing high-heeled shoes is also a risk factor for women. The position in which the foot has to be while wearing such shoes is unnatural, so the load on the limbs themselves and blood vessels increases significantly.
These factors are prerequisites for various venous diseases, which cause pain in the veins. Let's look at the most common pathologies in more detail.
The cause of varicose veins is stagnation of blood in the vessels. Due to poor fluid circulation, blood vessels lose their elasticity. In the legs, as the limbs most exposed to stress, blood stagnates first. Because of this, sensitive pain appears in the veins.
In addition, the limbs begin to swell. The pain when varicose veins begin is usually aching. There may be a feeling of heaviness and “bloating” in the lower legs. In advanced forms of the disease, the limbs may cramp, and spider veins appear on the skin. The skin takes on an unnatural shade.
Typically, the initial symptoms of varicose veins appear in the evenings. In addition to hereditary predisposition, the risk of developing varicose veins is high in people whose profession involves being on their feet for a long time. In women, this pathology often appears after taking hormonal contraceptives.
If varicose veins are not treated, ulcers appear on the skin, which are very difficult to cure. The walls of the vessels affected by the disease gradually become thinner and eventually burst. Such an advanced form of the disease can even lead to death.
Varicose veins never go away on their own. Immediately after the first signs appear, you should consult a doctor and take measures for treatment.
It is not always possible to stop varicose veins even in the early stages. This is a very insidious disease, it progresses quite slowly, but inevitably. The advanced form leads to surgical intervention and even disability.
If the veins in your arms hurt, then the reason may also lie in varicose veins. Varicose veins on the upper extremities appear due to severe physical stress or overheating. Pain in the veins is localized in the area of the hands. The veins begin to swell and become prominent.
Sometimes the swollen vessel is clearly visible even on the finger. These symptoms are accompanied by numbness of the limb. It becomes difficult to hold objects for long periods of time.
This pathology is accompanied by severe pain and swelling of the limbs. Usually this disease appears due to already existing varicose veins.
An ordinary respiratory disease can provoke the appearance of thrombophlebitis. Symptoms: the veins under the knee and in the ankle hurt. In its acute form, the disease manifests itself in redness of the skin. If the veins in your arms hurt, this may also be due to this disease.
With this disease, blood clots form in the circulatory system, which pose a great danger to human health and even life. A blood clot can break off at any moment and begin to “walk” through the vascular system.
When it enters the lungs or heart valves, it causes blockage, which leads to disruption of the organ's functioning.
The purulent form is especially dangerous. With this disease, sepsis, phlegmon of the affected limb, and the formation of metastases of internal organs or brain are possible.
This pathology often appears in people who are unable to lead a physically active lifestyle. Usually these are bedridden patients, people with paralysis of the limbs, those who had to remain in bed for a long time. In advanced form, the vessels become swollen and painful.
Many patients note swelling and high temperature of the affected parts of the body. When the veins in your arms hurt, the cause is unlikely to be this disease.
Such a disease often does not manifest itself for a long time until it acquires advanced forms. It is very difficult to diagnose, and in the later stages, blood clots clog the vessels, which can lead to life-threatening consequences.
However, there are some symptoms that should cause you to sound the alarm:
This is the name of the condition that occurs after suffering venous diseases. The process of restoring vascular patency is underway. The blood clots are slowly dissolving. However, the valves in the veins are still unable to function normally.
The disease is expressed by severe pain and swelling. It happens that the pain even leads to temporary lameness. When the circulatory system is restored, the veins in the arms and legs may hurt.
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The disease may be accompanied by complications - hyperpigmentation of the skin, dermatological diseases, varicose veins.
It must be remembered that treatment of the disease must be undertaken immediately, immediately after the first symptoms are noticed. Every day of delay leads to the progression of the disease and the appearance of a variety of complications.
If you turn to a specialist for help when the pain has become unbearable, it may be too late. Often, in an advanced stage, treatment is no longer useful and doctors can only amputate the affected limb to prevent the disease from spreading further.
You should not self-medicate; only a qualified doctor specializing in vascular diseases can correctly diagnose and prescribe appropriate therapy. Only complex therapy can improve the condition of blood vessels in case of venous pain. There is no need to think about what to do if a vein in your leg hurts, you need to immediately run to the doctor.
Methods for treating vascular diseases include various methods: conservative, surgical, physiotherapy. Only a specialist will be able to professionally determine how to treat a particular disease for each specific patient.
Before starting medication treatment, you need to normalize and balance your diet. This will also help optimize the load on the body. In your menu you need to increase products containing vitamins A, B, C, E, calcium, selenium, rutin.
Nutritionists and doctors advise reducing to a minimum or completely eliminating foods high in cholesterol. It is required to comply with the norm in nutrition.
Eat less fried, spicy, smoked, pickled, sweet and fatty foods. The ideal diet contains fresh fruits and vegetables, various nuts, and dairy products.
Constant problems with stool can also lead to the formation of varicose veins (or hemorrhoids, which is also a dilation of blood vessels). Constipation reduces blood flow through the deep veins of the lower extremities.
When a person pushes, the deep veins are completely blocked, and the blood is forced to flow through the superficial vessels. This causes stripes of a bluish tint to appear on the skin.
If you have problems with stool, you should not eat simple carbohydrates and fats of animal origin. The patient needs to consume cereals and plant fiber every day.
You also need to drink more clean water and different juices. It is better to give up alcohol altogether. It is also not recommended to drink various energy drinks, soda and other unnatural drinks.
The treatment of these diseases involves the use of anti-inflammatory drugs, drugs that thin the blood and strengthen blood vessels.
If a vein is swollen and painful, then ointments or creams are used to relieve pain and help stop inflammation.
In addition, there are many remedies in the form of tablets or injections that help thin the blood, eliminate pain, prevent the formation of blood clots, strengthen venous walls, remove swelling, and prevent various risks to health and life.
If traditional treatment methods do not produce the desired effect and do not help achieve positive results, then you will have to switch to the surgical method.
In advanced cases, different surgical methods are combined.
Vein pain and damage can be treated using deep penetration magnetic fields. This helps eliminate inflammatory processes in blood vessels, relieve pain, and reduce swelling. Local blood circulation improves.
Therapy using weak electric current discharges stimulates the tone of the walls of blood vessels, relieves pain, helps dilate blood vessels, which improves blood circulation.
UHF therapy helps the body get rid of the source of the inflammatory process and reduce swelling. This increases immunity, blood and lymph circulation in the body. The functioning of all body systems is normalized.
There are also many other methods of physiotherapy, but all of them are suitable only as additional treatment methods, helping the body restore blood vessels and normalize their functioning.
You cannot rely only on physiotherapeutic procedures as the main method of treatment; they are always used in combination with basic, more effective techniques.
Non-traditional methods can also be used as an addition to the main methods and only with the permission of the attending physician. For each patient, treatment must be selected individually. What helped one person may be completely useless for another, and even harm a third.
To prevent illness, it is necessary to pay attention to prevention even for a healthy person. Proper nutrition and an active lifestyle, avoiding static loads, alcohol and tobacco are the key to healthy veins.
If these basic rules are not followed, pain in the veins will lead to swelling of the blood vessels, swelling of the limbs and the development of various dangerous diseases. If the veins in your legs hurt, this is a very good reason to see a doctor.
Symptoms of varicose veins may include:
If you have these symptoms, you need to know that this is stage I of varicose veins. How our readers solve foot problems.
If a person is healthy, then pain in the legs most often occurs due to physical strain or uncomfortable body position, for example, standing in one place for a long time. Among other things, women feel pain during pregnancy. We will not dwell on these facts, but will immediately move on to cases of pain associated with the body.
Pain in the legs is not due to blood vessels, but occurs due to various diseases:
An angiologist surgeon distinguishes such conditions from pain caused by vascular disorders. He knows which doctor they go to for arthritis, and not only that, this is the specificity of his work. The angiologist identifies the true cause of the disease and knows which specialist to refer the patient to in each specific case. After all, most people, when pain in their legs appears, do not know which doctor to go to for treatment.
You should consult a doctor if the following symptoms are present:
In municipal clinics, referrals to specialists are carried out by a general practitioner. Therefore, if there is prolonged or severe pain in the legs, we go to a general practitioner. He will find out the nature of the pain and send you to a specialized specialist to treat the disease. It could be:
Each disease is characterized differently. If you can understand the symptoms yourself, you can immediately go to the right doctor . This is an important aspect if your legs hurt and you want to get medical help as soon as possible. Therefore, consider the characteristics of pain associated with certain diseases, this may save you a lot of time.
The scope of activity of a traumatologist includes the treatment of pain of a wide variety of nature:
If you have flat feet and your leg hurts, you don’t have to think twice about which doctor to see—an orthopedist-traumatologist. Which doctor to go to for endarteritis - vascular surgeon. You should contact him if you have atherosclerosis of the arteries.
With this disease, if your legs hurt, which doctor should you go to? The answer can be ambiguous, so let’s look at the question in a little more detail.
The disease is characterized by shooting pain in the legs of varying intensity. The pain syndrome intensifies with walking and exercise. If at the same time you feel a shooting pain from the side of the heel to the buttock, then the problem lies in the sciatic nerve. With such a symptom, you should contact a vertebrologist or neurologist. The doctor will prescribe a treatment package after an appropriate examination of the legs.
I hope you have figured out which doctor to go to if your leg hurts, but let’s still summarize.
You should consult a therapist or family doctor if:
When to see a surgeon:
Remember, when you consult a doctor, tell him in as much detail as possible about the nature of the pain (stabbing, cutting), and other side effects. Only after receiving accurate information will a medical specialist be able to make the correct diagnosis and begin treatment. And since your leg hurts here and now, emergency medical care is only in your interests.
What to do if the blood vessels in your legs hurt, and how to understand the causes, symptoms and treatment methods? All these questions bother many people, as well as why their legs hurt.
Most people mistakenly believe that this unpleasant phenomenon is caused solely by physical fatigue. But often the legs hurt due to the development of serious pathologies of the lower extremities. Diseases of the cardiovascular system are increasingly affecting people. Sad medical statistics show that not only older people, but also young people are susceptible to leg diseases. Lifestyle, work and poor nutrition create favorable conditions for the development of diseases. The question naturally arises as to what to do if the vessels in the legs hurt. It is necessary to establish what exactly provoked the pain.
The human cardiovascular system is the most vulnerable part of the body to disease. Veins, capillaries and vessels have elastic walls that can become deformed, thinned, stretched and clogged. The process is slow, but dangerous, as it often leads to the development of diseases associated with the work of the heart, loss of ability to work and death. Pain in the legs cannot be ignored, especially if the patient has a hereditary predisposition.
A favorable background for the development of vascular diseases of the lower extremities is age-related changes, poor nutrition, a sedentary and sedentary lifestyle, the use of high-heeled shoes, bad habits and concomitant pathologies. What to do when the blood vessels in the legs hurt - everyone should know this. The sooner a patient seeks professional help from a phlebologist, the more successful and effective the restorative complex therapy will be.
Atherosclerosis is a complex and dangerous disease caused by the formation of cholesterol plaques on the vascular walls. Most often, the cause of this disease is an unbalanced diet and eating “harmful” foods – those that increase the level of “bad” cholesterol. The development of atherosclerosis can be triggered by excess weight, diabetes mellitus, and hereditary predisposition. Symptoms of the disease include poor circulation in the lower extremities, heart problems, numbness in the legs, and chronic fatigue. When the legs hurt as a result of atherosclerosis, the patient, after diagnosis, is prescribed complex treatment:
Surgeries for atherosclerosis are recommended to be performed when the vascular lumen is severely narrowed. If the vessels in the legs hurt, the doctor prescribes a comprehensive diagnosis to determine the stage of atherosclerosis and assess the condition of the vascular walls and lumens. Shunting is used as a surgical treatment method - the shunt opens and increases the lumen in the vessel to restore blood circulation.
Atherosclerosis is the first sign of coronary heart disease - insufficient oxygen supply to the heart muscle through the coronary arteries. At the first symptoms of the disease, you must immediately consult a specialist, since IHD (coronary heart disease) can cause sudden death in the acute course of the disease.
Phlebitis is characterized by inflammation of the vascular walls, and thrombophlebitis is characterized by inflammatory processes in the veins and increased blood viscosity. The main symptoms are visible upon visual examination: swollen veins, swelling, discoloration of the skin on the affected areas of the lower extremities. A person feels discomfort and pain in the legs, which become very tired even with normal walking. Inflammation of blood vessels and veins can be caused by infectious diseases or taking certain medications. For inflammatory vascular diseases, traditional methods of treatment are out of the question. Urgent diagnosis is necessary so that the doctor can prescribe effective treatment:
Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis are especially dangerous because during their development inflammatory processes occur in the tissues. In addition, the blood clot can break off and be fatal.
Endarteritis is characterized by a negative change in the structure of the vascular walls. As a result, blood circulation and blood flow are disrupted, and necrosis (necrosis) of tissues deprived of nutrition occurs. In addition to pain, the patient experiences swelling and tingling in the lower extremities, the skin in the affected area becomes dry and pale, and trophic ulcers may develop. It is difficult for the patient to fully stand on his foot, which leads to lameness and fatigue with minimal physical exertion.
Factors that provoke the development of pathology include autoimmune diseases, smoking and systemic blood diseases. Endarteritis may occur due to infections and previous operations, as well as the patient’s hereditary predisposition.
Treatment of this disease includes the following measures:
The diagnosis must be carried out by a specialist. Traditional medicine can only be used to temporarily improve the patient’s condition. The most dangerous thing is that with endarteritis, the vessels are severely damaged, and it is almost impossible to restore their structure completely.
This is a fairly common disease, most often observed in women. The physiological structure of the veins is such that blood rises to the heart through the venous valves. If their work is incorrect, circulatory problems occur, blood stagnates in the veins, accumulates in the most affected areas, the vessel stretches, becomes thinner and bursts. Varicose veins are observed with excess weight, taking hormonal drugs, decreased venous tone, and significant physical activity on the lower extremities. Varicose veins cause severe discomfort and pain in the legs. Complex treatment of varicose veins consists of the following measures:
In advanced stages of varicose veins, trophic ulcers and eczema form on the lower extremities. Therefore, you cannot postpone a visit to a phlebologist. Complex therapy will help prevent further formation of varicose veins.
Vessels in the legs may also hurt if thrombosis, obstruction, or blockage of deep veins develops. The vascular lumen narrows, blood circulation is disrupted, tissues do not receive the necessary oxygen and nutrition, and the patient has difficulty walking for a long time. If your legs hurt, it’s difficult to climb the stairs, with light exertion you feel very tired, swelling and inflamed lesions form - a direct route to the clinic. Failure to seek help in a timely manner is fraught with the progressive development of complex vascular diseases that require long-term treatment.
If the patient decides to use non-traditional treatment for diseased veins and blood vessels in the legs, it is important to understand that folk compositions help improve the patient’s condition and temporarily eliminate the symptoms of the disease. But it is imperative to consult a doctor. When treating sore legs, you can use the following folk recipes:
Traditional medicine is recommended to be used in combination with drug treatment and physiotherapeutic procedures. It is important to eliminate not the symptoms, but the causes of such an unpleasant phenomenon as joint pain.
By combining effective medications with medicinal compounds, you can quickly cope with the disease, because legs can hurt in both elderly and young people. In order to avoid the need to resort to long-term treatment, it is worth adhering to measures to prevent vascular diseases - a proper diet, leading an active lifestyle, playing sports, wearing comfortable shoes, and getting the required amount of vitamins. Taking care of your own health should come first, and then the question of why your legs hurt won’t have to be asked at a doctor’s appointment.