Numbness in the calf muscles is common. Loss of sensitivity occurs in certain areas of the skin and is accompanied by numbness, tingling, a burning sensation, and iciness. This symptom is a sign of many diseases - diabetes mellitus, osteochondrosis, circulatory pathologies, lack of vitamins (hypovitaminosis), damage to nerve endings, ischemic attack.
Numbness in the calf muscles occurs as a result of cramps. The causes of seizures are back diseases and osteochondrosis. Overweight people may experience numbness in the calf muscles.
Diabetes mellitus is a disease that affects the nerves and blood vessels of the extremities. Large and small vessels suffer. The situation is complicated by the fact that cholesterol plaques are deposited on the walls of the arteries.
Problems with the legs and calf muscles in diabetes mellitus are caused by the fact that under the influence of high blood sugar levels, cells and tissues lose their regenerative properties. The smallest vessels under the influence of high sugar become clogged with glucose crystals. Cells and tissues do not receive enough nutrients and oxygen. They accumulate excess amounts of carbon dioxide and metabolic products. Externally, this manifests itself as numerous problems in the muscles of the calves.
High blood sugar leads to nerve damage. The peripheral nervous system, which includes the nerves through which the spinal cord and brain control internal organs, suffers more. Diabetes affects the somatic and autonomic nervous systems. Damage to the somatic nervous system also causes excruciating pain in the legs. Damage to nerves (and blood vessels) can turn a diabetic into a disabled person. Damage to the autonomic nervous system in diabetes mellitus is no less dangerous, as it significantly increases the risk of other complications, as well as sudden death.
Progressive damage to the nervous and circulatory systems in diabetes mellitus greatly increases the likelihood of developing diabetic gangrene. Features of this complication of diabetes mellitus:
Numbness of the calf muscles in diabetes mellitus requires close attention from the patient. This will help maintain healthy legs and high performance.
Intervertebral hernia and osteochondrosis are a serious cause of numbness in the legs. As a result of an intervertebral hernia, the patient loses sensation in a certain area of the legs.
The spine is responsible for almost all physiological processes. With his diseases, the normal regulation of these processes is disrupted. Organs and limbs suffer. Pain and numbness in the legs occurs due to damage to the lumbar spine. The scale and severity of the lesion affects the frequency and frequency of pain. This is why pain and muscle numbness in the lower extremities are characterized differently in different patients.
Pain and numbness arise from the fact that the intervertebral hernia compresses the nerve roots. There is numbness in the legs, pain appears, often severe. Patients are bothered by a feeling of weakness in the legs, crawling, and describe their legs as “woolly.” Pain and numbness worsen with prolonged sitting or standing. The same sensations occur when coughing and sneezing.
Numbness in the legs and muscle pain occur with osteochondrosis. The prevalence of the condition is less common. The development mechanism is the same: due to salt deposition and degenerative changes in the vertebrae, the nerve roots are compressed. This leads to a characteristic change in sensitivity in the lower extremities.
Only a doctor can determine the cause of numbness in the legs due to intervertebral hernia. If necessary, ultrasound examination, magnetic resonance imaging, and radiography of the thoracic and lumbar spine are prescribed.
With circulatory disorders, a feeling of numbness in the lower extremities occurs. This is due to a decrease in blood flow to the leg muscles, leading to the accumulation of metabolic end products in them. Blood flow to the muscles is also reduced due to narrowing of the arteries.
Poor circulation in the lower extremities leads to blockage and severe pain in the calf muscles. The pain can be so severe that the patient is forced to take long breaks from walking. We are not talking about stronger physical activity: pain and unpleasant symptoms almost completely exclude this. Causes of impaired blood supply and subsequent numbness in the legs:
It is necessary to note the adverse effect of obliterating endarteritis on the occurrence of pain and numbness of the lower extremities. Obliterating endarteritis affects representatives of both sexes, men more often. Age is a significant factor - after forty years, the likelihood of the disease increases. Obliterating endarteritis develops more often in smoking patients.
Pathological numbness in the calves can occur due to vitamin deficiency. Cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) deficiency is of greatest importance in development. External manifestations of the deficiency are characteristic and striking. People who refuse meat and dairy foods are especially susceptible. These foods contain large amounts of this vitamin. The daily requirement for it is measured in micrograms, which play a decisive role in normal metabolism.
Cyanocobalamin supports the normal functioning of the nervous and circulatory systems. Supports the normal formation of red blood cells, on which the supply of cells and tissues of the lower extremities with oxygen and nutrients depends. These substances take part in the synthesis of proteins, enzymes, and are responsible for the processes on which the normal supply of tissues and cells with oxygen is built.
Insufficient intake of vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) with food leads to the development of specific vitamin deficiency. The body needs microscopic amounts of this vitamin; it can accumulate, but sooner or later, with a monotonous diet, its reserves are depleted. Symptoms of vitamin deficiency can increase like an avalanche. The person is at risk because symptoms of nerve damage may develop. Increasing the amount of this vitamin is also risky; you may develop:
Hypervitaminosis develops with an increased intake of synthetic cyanocobalamin preparations into the blood.
Migraine is a fairly common cause of numbness in the calf muscles. The mechanism of development of head pain and concomitant numbness of the lower extremities is not fully understood. Possible reasons for the development of this pathology are:
Migraine increases the risk of muscle numbness, since with this disease the innervation mechanism is disrupted. It is possible to develop a so-called hemiplegic aura, when the right or left limbs do not move.
Sometimes muscle numbness can occur with Raynaud's disease. This is due to pathological changes in small vessels. This condition of the arteries leads to the fact that the cells and tissues of the muscles of the lower extremities do not receive enough oxygen, vitamins, minerals and nutrients. Because of this, characteristic pathological changes occur in them.
With ischemic stroke, there is also a high risk of muscle numbness. This is due to disruption of brain structures. It is not difficult to suspect a pathological condition during a stroke; a person loses sensitivity in half of the body. That is, numbness can occur in the right or left limbs. In such cases, you should consult a doctor immediately.
In demyelinating diseases, tissue damage occurs in the spinal cord or brain. The symptoms are quite varied; numbness of the calf muscles occurs quite often. Only a neurologist is able to determine the true cause of numbness in the lower extremities.
Do not try to self-diagnose, much less self-medicate, as this can lead to extremely adverse consequences.
If your calves go numb, this is often due to pathological processes in the musculoskeletal system, blood flow diseases, dysfunction of internal organs and other reasons. Numbness may be accompanied by a burning sensation, local fever, pain, or cooling of the skin. If such symptoms appear systematically, you should definitely consult a doctor and begin timely treatment.
Numbness is caused by diseases and physiological conditions of the body. The first group includes:
Physiological reasons include pregnancy, a period of intense growth, which is typical for children and adolescents. Limbs can cramp due to excessive physical exertion, especially in sports that involve the legs - running, walking, skating, basketball and others.
The most harmless reason is that the person served time. In this case, a burning, tingling sensation, like needles, is noted along the entire back side of the leg, which goes away after 5-10 minutes.
In addition to the calf muscles and feet, the fingers of the lower extremities may become numb. The cause may be diabetes, migraine, sclerosis, pathologies of the musculoskeletal system and various disorders of the nervous system.
Numbness of the fingers may be accompanied by weakness, the legs become cold, and cramps are possible, which disappear after a few minutes.
Numbness often appears in overweight people who lead a sedentary lifestyle and, conversely, among sports enthusiasts if they unevenly distribute the load and severely overstrain the muscles and ligaments.
Other possible reasons:
Numbness is almost always accompanied by a pins and needles sensation (paresthesia).
If such symptoms appear more than 3 times a week, you should be wary and be sure to visit a doctor. Paresthesia is considered one of the main signs of diabetes mellitus, migraines, nervous disorders, spinal diseases, sclerosis, circulatory disorders and lack of important elements in the body.
Treatment tactics are based on the results of a full examination of the patient.
For pinched nerves, medications, manual therapy, and in severe cases, surgery are indicated. If the cause of numbness is varicose veins, the patient is prescribed medications to normalize blood flow and prevent blood clots. It is recommended to put less stress on the limbs and use compression garments.
The main methods of treating paresthesia are medications, physiotherapeutic procedures, therapeutic exercises, surgery, and reflexology.
If there are no contraindications, traditional medicine recipes can be used with the approval of a doctor.
After therapy, the patient should lead a healthy lifestyle, give up alcohol and smoking, exercise within reasonable limits, eat right and treat diseases in a timely manner.
Depending on the causes and severity of paresthesia, steroidal and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, chondroprotectors, vitamin complexes and painkillers are prescribed.
The goal of drug therapy is to reduce the occurrence of cramps, burning sensation and numbness of the extremities above and below the knee, in the fingers and toes.
If a blood flow disorder is detected, the patient is prescribed thrombolytics, anticoagulants and other drugs that help thin the blood and prevent the formation of blood clots.
For paresthesia, tablets, gels, ointments are prescribed, and injections are more often used, especially when nerve endings are pinched due to pathologies of the spine and disorders of nervous activity.
All medications are prescribed by a doctor, who calculates the optimal dose and frequency of taking the drug. You cannot use the products on your own, as they have contraindications and side effects.
For the treatment of leg paresthesia, traditional medicine offers interesting recipes that are famous for their effectiveness and time-tested:
Don’t forget about vitamins; the body must have a sufficient amount of element B12 and vitamin A. Therefore, the diet should include meat products, eggs, vegetables, fruits and herbs.
How often do you wake up with a sharp cramp in your leg during the night's rest? True, it’s an unpleasant feeling that you want to get rid of as quickly as possible. In this article, we will look at the causes of numbness in the calves, and also look at possible treatment options for this pathology.
The first thing you need to do the moment your leg cramps is to calm down and stop panicking. You need to lie down and stretch your leg in a horizontal position. If the numbness does not go away, then do a little self-massage. After these manipulations, within 5 minutes (maximum) the numbness of the calves should go away. If sensitivity is not restored, then you need to look for the cause of this phenomenon. In particular, it is necessary to pay attention to your well-being if numbness in the calves occurs quite often (several times a week).
If numbness in your calves bothers you 2-3 times a week, then this is a good reason to see a doctor.
Of course, on the Internet you can find a long list of reasons that can cause numbness in the calves. But, as always, if you compare your physiological state and all these reasons, you will find little in common. Therefore, in such a clinical phenomenon as numbness of the calves, it is necessary to understand point by point.
Doctors say that spontaneous cramps in the calves may be a kind of protective mechanism. What does it mean? Let's try to figure it out.
So, let's give a fairly simple example that will be understandable to everyone.
You are going to the gym with the clear intention that you will now run 20 kilometers on the track and then move on to other exercise machines. But it was not there. Your brain does not understand such a sudden load on the spine and lower limbs. Naturally, the body will begin to defend itself in this case. How can the body protect itself?
The brain will begin to send a signal to nerve impulses so that they stop your feat with the help of numbness in the legs and cramps. Therefore, if you decide to engage in increased physical activity and after it you experience numbness in your legs, it is strongly recommended to take a break from training for a while. After the cramps have passed, sports activities should increase. Under no circumstances overload your body.
For a full and comfortable existence, our body needs vitamins and microelements, which we can get through proper nutrition or from pharmacy vitamin-mineral complexes. You ask: - How is numbness in the calves related to nutrition?
If there is a deficiency of magnesium, sodium, potassium, or vitamin D in a person’s blood, this will result in the conduction of nerve impulses being zero. Without these essential substances, neither the blood vessels nor the central nervous system will be able to fully function. Therefore, there are two options for getting out of this clinical situation:
Every second pregnant woman in the world suffers from numbness in her calves.
Numbness in the calves can occur due to poor circulation in the leg muscles. What does this mean and how do you understand that your blood circulation is impaired? Normally, blood flows to the lower extremities through the arteries. The blood makes a large circle and then rises up - to the heart - through the veins.
In order for blood to circulate normally through the veins, it is necessary that a person’s muscles contract fully. Violation of muscle contraction occurs under the influence of such negative factors as:
As a result, blood circulation is disrupted, blood in the lower extremities stagnates and all this leads to such an unpleasant phenomenon as numbness in the calves, or popularly called cramps.
When should you go to the doctor? This question also plagues quite a large number of people. Let's look at what most experts say about this.
If you experience leg cramps at least 2 times a week, then this is a reason to contact a specialist. Of course, you can still wait a while, attributing the numbness of the lower extremities to simple fatigue or physical overexertion. But, if this is not the reason at all, then you will simply waste time in treating a real and more serious problem.
Which doctor should I see? First, make an appointment with a general practitioner. Then, you should visit a specialist surgeon. Your doctor may refer you for a complete blood test.
Professional fitness club trainers affirmatively state that almost every gym goer may experience numbness in their legs on the 2nd, 3rd, 5th or even 10th visit to the gym.
In this case, it is recommended to do simple stretching exercises. Of course, it is advisable to do them before training, and not at the moment when you are faced with such an unpleasant phenomenon as numbness of the lower extremities.
For those who are going to engage in intense physical activity, it is recommended to start taking mineral supplements and complexes containing potassium and magnesium.
People have a huge number of ways to eliminate seizures. Some people relieve cramps with massage; others always carry a pin with them, which they stick into the muscle to eliminate cramps.
Representatives of the fairer sex recommend that if leg cramps occur, lift them onto the wall. And, by the way, there is some common sense in this. Since when you raise your legs up, the resulting stagnation of blood in the legs begins to go away. It is advisable to stay in this position for at least 15-20 minutes.
Can't feel your legs? Have your feet become weak, your calves hurt as if weights were hung from them, and have your fingers lost their flexibility? These are all signs of parasthesia , or loss of sensation.
You may have noticed other alarming symptoms of numbness in your legs:
Loss of sensation in the lower extremities is a phenomenon that is characteristic of many serious diseases of the spine, blood, cardiovascular and central nervous systems, etc.
Intervertebral hernias, osteochondrosis, radiculitis, diabetes mellitus, migraines, ischemia, vitamin deficiency, nerve damage - this is not a complete list of diseases that can cause parasthesia.
If you suffer from attacks of numbness in your legs, accompanied by headaches, loss of coordination in space, weakness, drowsiness, loss of vision and speech, temporary paralysis, you should immediately consult a doctor.
If you have discovered at least one of the listed manifestations of numbness in yourself, then you need to consult a specialist.
Numbness in the legs most often occurs in people over 30, because at this time chronic diseases begin to manifest and develop in the human body.
Foot numbness is a dangerous symptom that is often a sign of a serious illness and can lead, at best, to limited ability to move, and at worst, to death.
The feeling of numbness in the calves is often accompanied by cramps. The reasons may be varied:
Weak sensitivity of the toes, as well as their numbness, can be a consequence or sign of the following diseases:
When going to see a doctor, be prepared to answer standard questions as accurately as possible:
First, visit a therapist, who, after interviewing and collecting information about the disease, will refer you to the right specialists. To find the root cause of numbness in the legs, you should consult the following doctors:
After making a diagnosis, for example, dorsopathy of the lumbar spine, the doctor prescribes treatment.
Treatment with medications in combination with physiotherapy can give excellent results.
Treatment lasts from one week to two months, depending on the complexity of the disease.
A healthy lifestyle, physical exercise, and proper nutrition will increase immunity, muscle tone and ensure good blood circulation. But if you still feel numbness, you should contact a specialist as soon as possible.
This is such a common phenomenon or sensation - pain in the calf muscles that every person suffers from it at least once in their life.
There are too many reasons for the occurrence of these painful sensations.
The slightest damage or irritation of the calf muscle - excessive strain or a bad step - causes pain in the calves. At the same time, pain in the calf muscles can be very sudden and occur as a reaction to unusual physical activity - simply while walking, including.
Quite often, doctors associate the first manifestations of painful sensations with vascular disease. This can be caused by an increase in pressure in the vessels due to disturbances in the outflow of venous blood - stagnation occurs, due to which the nerve endings are irritated and then inflamed, causing pain. When the reason is this, the calves of the legs hurt in a special way - it seems that the legs are “heavy”, there is a feeling of “dull” pain. And this symptom is characteristic of varicose veins.
The same sensations of “dull” pain, aching or even stabbing, as well as sharp cramps and “heaviness” of the legs can be considered as a result of sedentary work. After all, when a person stands or sits for a long time, normal blood circulation in the veins and arteries is disrupted. And blood stagnation is accompanied by oxygen starvation, accumulation of harmful substances - toxins - in the vessels and muscles.
– Thrombophlebitis, a vascular disease that is quite common, unfortunately, is accompanied by throbbing pain in the calf muscles, and the painful sensations change over time: the pain becomes like a burning sensation. With thrombophlebitis, the calves of the legs hurt constantly.
– Atherosclerosis is another cause of unpleasant and painful sensations. With this disease, the walls of blood vessels thicken and a feeling of muscle “squeezing” occurs, which causes pain in the calves. Pain syndrome in atherosclerosis is characteristic specifically of the lower leg muscles. The pain gets worse when walking. Another symptom of atherosclerosis is that, regardless of the air and body temperature, the feet seem cold.
– Spinal diseases are another group of diseases that cause pain in the calves. If there are disturbances in the spine itself—displaced discs, for example—radiating pains appear, that is, those that “radiate” to the legs. At the same time, the spine itself does not hurt. An example can be given of sciatica - inflammation of the sciatic nerve.
– Another factor in the appearance of pain in the calves may be diseases of the peripheral nerves. Neuralgia pain is not constant, it is characterized by attacks, the duration of which is short - a few minutes or even seconds.
– Myositis, an inflammation of the skeletal and calf muscles, causes the most severe pain in the leg muscles. This disease is extremely serious and requires mandatory and long-term treatment under strict medical supervision. Most often, myositis occurs as a complication after a certain number of diseases, including influenza. Sometimes myositis can be caused by muscle strain, unusually heavy workload, or injury to the calf muscle.
With this disease, aching pain in the calves intensifies with the slightest movement, and cords or dense nodules can be felt in the muscles themselves. If the injury is open, then, as a consequence of its infection, purulent myositis may occur - with a characteristic increase in body temperature, increased pain, chills, redness of the skin over the tense and thickened muscle.
One of the types of myositis is parasitic myositis, which occurs as a result of muscle damage by cysticerci, trichinella (trichinosis), and toxoplasma parasites. Parasitic myositis is characterized by fever, pain in the muscles of the limbs, masticatory muscles, muscles of the tongue and chest.
– Another disease is osteomyelitis, an infectious disease of bone tissue. Osteomyelitis is accompanied by acute and prolonged pain, the cause of which is the bone itself.
– A common cause of pain in the calves can be cramps - involuntary contractions of muscle groups or individual muscles. Cramps can be the result of prolonged tension, overwork of the calf muscle. To stop this unpleasant painful sensation, sometimes it is enough to simply relax the muscles. That is, lie down or sit down, change the position of your legs and rub the cramped muscle harder, apply a cold compress or stand on the cold ground with your bare feet.
– Fibromyalgia – pain that occurs in the back of the head, in the lower back (lumbago), as well as in the neck, shoulder joints, chest and near the knee joint – in the hip area. This pain is more familiar to women, as it occurs more often among them. Fibromyalgia intensifies with mental and physical overload, sleep disturbances, and staying in a damp or cold room for a long time. These pains can become systemic when rheumatic diseases occur.
– Also, pain in the calf muscles can be caused by neurogenic myopathy or idiopathic inflammatory myopathies.
If a person does not have neurological abnormalities, then painful muscle syndrome is caused by inflammatory or metabolic myopathies. Myopathies are of three types, according to the international classification:
95% of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies are polymyositis, myositis, dermatomyositis, which arise as a consequence of systemic connective tissue diseases. As well as myositis with intracellular inclusions and paraneoplastic myositis. In all these cases, consultation with a rheumatologist is necessary to prevent or identify a systemic disease, which resulted in pain in the calves.
This type of myopathy, such as drug-induced, is most often associated with taking fibrates and statins.
The main thing to remember is that if you experience pain in your leg muscles, you should consult your doctor. Necessarily. This could be a phlebologist or neurologist, infectious diseases specialist, traumatologist or angiosurgeon. But consultation is mandatory if we are concerned about our health.
In this article we will try to figure out why a person’s legs go numb. Numbness of the legs is not an independent disease, but a symptom of various diseases that cause damage to the vascular or nervous systems of the body. Most often, in 70% of cases, numbness in the legs appears due to osteochondrosis, a very common disease that affects about 65-75% of people to one degree or another. With osteochondrosis, degenerative-dystrophic changes occur in the spine, which gradually lead to compression of the spinal nerves, and even to compression of the spinal cord. People of almost any age who lead an inactive and sedentary lifestyle suffer from this disease. Sports and massage help to cope well with osteochondrosis, especially in the early stages.
Numbness in the legs can be a symptom of an intervertebral hernia - displacement of the core of the intervertebral disc, as a result of rupture of the fibrous ring. A herniated disc can occur in a person of any age. In addition to numbness in the legs, this disease can be accompanied by dizziness and severe pain in the spine, radiating to the limbs. The appearance of an intervertebral hernia can lead to: scoliosis, progressive osteochondrosis and previous vertebral injuries. In some cases, patients experience self-healing, but in most cases, treatment of intervertebral hernia requires serious measures, including surgery. Special massage and acupuncture therapy help a lot with this disease.
Quite often, numbness in the legs is caused by insufficient blood circulation resulting from ischemia of the lower extremities, which is based on atherosclerosis - pathological narrowing of blood vessels. Atherosclerosis is also accompanied by increased weakness, fatigue and pain in the limbs. Most often, people over 50 years old suffer from atherosclerosis, but it can also appear in a relatively young person. This disease is predisposed by the presence of bad habits (smoking, addiction to alcohol), obesity, poor diet (eating foods high in cholesterol). Treatment and prevention of this disease includes: giving up bad habits, including foods high in vitamins in the diet, and moderate exercise.
The answer to the question why my legs go numb may be the following. Rheumatoid arthritis, an inflammation of the joints, can also be accompanied by numbness in the legs. With this disease, the joints are usually misshapen, which puts pressure on the nerves and causes numbness. This disease can occur as a complication after suffering severe infectious diseases. The hereditary factor also plays a role in it. It is very difficult to completely cure rheumatoid arthritis. Treatment is mainly aimed at reducing inflammation in the joints. In extreme cases, it is necessary to resort to surgical intervention.
Numbness in the legs, especially in the feet, can be a symptom of a serious disease that has not yet been fully studied by medicine - Raynaud's disease. This rather rare disease is characterized by a progressive circulatory disorder in the extremities, ultimately leading to their complete atrophy and gangrene. Numbness occurs in the form of attacks and is accompanied by severe paleness of the limbs and pain in them. The disease lasts for years and is almost impossible to cure. Prevention of this disease includes avoiding hypothermia and nervous stress.
Neuropathy - damage to the nerves of the extremities - can also be accompanied by a feeling of numbness in the legs, as well as a burning sensation and pain. Neuropathy often develops in diseases such as multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes mellitus, etc.
As you can see, numbness in the legs can occur with very different diseases. Therefore, in order to get rid of this unpleasant symptom, you must first treat the underlying disease. What disease causes this symptom in a particular case, and why the legs go numb - only a doctor can determine by conducting a comprehensive examination of the patient and prescribing appropriate treatment based on the diagnosis. Take care of yourself!
Do your legs hurt and go numb? This can be either ordinary fatigue or a sign of one of the most serious pathologies. In this article we will talk to you about why your legs may hurt and go numb?
Endarteritis is a pathological course characterized by an inflammatory process in the lining of arteries and blood vessels.
Symptoms of endarteritis appear as follows:
What to do if you are worried about endarteritis? Firstly, the patient urgently needs to quit smoking, since the nicotine contained in cigarettes leads to coronary artery disease.
You definitely need to contact a specialist - a vascular surgeon - so that you can undergo a complete examination. To establish an accurate diagnosis, studies such as MRI, ultrasound of blood vessels, then a complete blood test will be prescribed in order to more accurately determine the factors leading to the inflammatory process.
Treatment of endarteritis is carried out exclusively in a medical facility. It is prohibited to prescribe any treatment for yourself.
The legs can become very painful and numb due to atherosclerosis of the blood arteries.
Symptoms of this condition will look like:
Here the method of action is almost identical to endarteritis. The patient urgently needs to quit smoking and drinking alcoholic beverages. It is also recommended to consult a vascular surgeon for a complete diagnosis.
If you start delaying medical help, there is a high risk of necrosis of the leg tissue, gangrene and complete amputation of the limb.
If you have arthrosis or arthritis of the extremities, then these phenomena are followed by the occurrence of acute dagger-like twisting pain in the extremities. Moreover, most of all, painful sensations begin to bother you while walking, as well as when a person is on his feet for a long time, standing.
Since, under the influence of arthritis, a person’s joints begin to deform, you can hear a characteristic click in them during movement. Unpleasant pain quickly begins to intensify when the weather changes.
Also, accompanying symptoms are: severe swelling (the leg increases significantly in size, especially in the joint area; redness, pain and itching in the lower extremities).
The first thing to do if you have arthritis is to make an appointment with a rheumatologist. Next, you will need to take an X-ray of the affected joint and be sure to take a blood test.
The diagnostic method also includes arthroscopy.
Treatment of joint pain is extremely comprehensive. You will be prescribed anti-inflammatory and painkillers. Also, you will definitely need to at least temporarily switch to orthopedic shoes, do physiotherapeutic procedures, and adhere to a healthy lifestyle.
A characteristic symptom of genitourinary disease is pain in the hips. In order to confirm or refute the presence of a genitourinary disease, you need to do an ultrasound
If the body is affected by a disease - thrombophlebitis - then the person constantly feels severe pain of a pulsating nature. A person may also complain of an unpleasant feeling of burning, itching, pain in the calves.
In case of thrombophlebitis, it is imperative to contact a vascular surgeon. Your doctor should give you a referral for a procedure called angioscanning. This method will allow you to fully assess the physiological state of the veins, as well as check how clogged they are with blood clots. This is very important, since a blood clot can break off at any time and lead to death.
Treatment should be carried out exclusively under the supervision of the attending physician.
If you feel very sharp spontaneous pain in your heels while walking, then most likely it is a heel spur. What can be done in this situation? Doctors recommend taking various anti-inflammatory drugs during a painful attack and playing sports (preferably swimming) so that your legs develop. Also, if you are overweight, you will need to get rid of it urgently.
If walking hurts, then pay attention to special orthopedic insoles, as well as heel inserts, which relieve pain and promote more comfortable movement.
If you most often experience unpleasant cramps in your legs at night, your limbs begin to swell, weakness and pain in your legs appear, and your skin dries out (it hurts, itches, flakes and itches), then in this case there is a suspicion of diabetes mellitus .
Feet with diabetes suffer greatly. A person may feel a constant tingling sensation in their legs and may feel as if they are crawling.
To determine whether you have diabetes or not, you need to donate blood for sugar and then, together with your doctor, make a decision regarding further treatment.