Many people complain of pain in the upper limb from the shoulder to the elbow. It is generated by various reasons.
Thus, there is a relationship between the frequency of such complaints and occupation.
For example, athletes, artists, and milkmaids experience stress on the elbow joint, and therefore they develop occupational joint pathologies.
The nature of the pain also matters, as well as whether it arose on the right or left side. Treatment will depend on many of these components. In this article, we will figure out why the arm hurts from the shoulder to the elbow, we will find out the reasons and tell you how to treat this condition.
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Pain is a significant symptom that signals problems in the body. These could be injuries or diseases of the musculoskeletal system. But the source of unpleasant sensations is not always located in the hand itself - this is how pathologies of the internal organs manifest themselves. The causes of joint pain can be different.
If you experience pain in your arm, you should consult a doctor. Only he can establish its cause using laboratory tests and instrumental methods.
When trying to diagnose yourself, you should pay attention to other symptoms that accompany the pain. These include:
In many cases, the nature of the sensations indicates the cause.
This pain is typical for people who engage in strength sports and lift weights. It is also a sign of joint pathologies - arthritis, arthrosis, bursitis. Sharp pain in the right hand is provoked by a separation of the spinal root, its damage, which occurs during a blow or other physical impact. It can also be given away along the spine. With such an injury, the entire body is immobilized. Another cause is Personage-Turner syndrome, or amyotrophy, which affects the shoulder and forearm. This is also a sign that indicates mechanical damage, tears of tendons and ligaments.
Dull pain in the arm is caused by osteoarthritis, most often it occurs during the daytime.
The hand may ache due to intervertebral hernia, due to myalgia (muscle pain), periarthrosis (inflammation of soft tissues and tendons in the joint). This is also a signal of injuries, stress associated with the profession, and neurological diseases. The same symptom appears with tunnel syndrome and glenohumeral periarthritis.
Chronic pain is observed with tendinitis - inflammation of the tendons, bursitis - inflammation of the joint capsule.
If numbness is on the left side, then the first reason is cardiovascular disease. These include:
Attention! Acute cerebrovascular accident may also be accompanied by impaired speech, vision, and paralysis.
Hands also become numb with osteochondrosis of the thoracic or cervical spine. Numbness begins in the fingers and is accompanied by limb weakness and decreased strength. The pain syndrome spreads from the outside of the forearm and shoulder.
Pain in the arm from the shoulder to the elbow can be the result of heavy physical work that requires intense muscle tension . But this is how illnesses make themselves felt.
This symptom is very pronounced in various injuries - mechanical (fractures, bruises, dislocations), thermal (frostbite or burns), chemical and so on. The sensation is caused by a violation of the integrity of the skin or bone tissue, their structure, etc.
This includes pain caused by hypothermia, inflammation or pinching of nerve endings on both the right and left sides. Then there is pain in the arm, accompanied by fever, the shoulder above the elbow sweats. Relief does not come even if you remain calm. It is often impossible to say exactly where the outbreak occurred: pain appears in the arm from the shoulder to the elbow, and twitching occurs in the muscle. If you do not receive treatment in time, the symptom intensifies.
Capsulitis is a disease that affects the synovium of the joint. At the same time, the mobility of the joint is greatly reduced, which is why the disease is also called “frozen shoulder.”
With this disease, an inflammatory process occurs that affects the periarticular tissues - capsule, ligaments, tendons, muscles. The disease is provoked by heavy loads, injuries, and low temperatures.
The term is used for a disease that is accompanied by inflammation of skeletal muscles. It develops as a result of autoimmune processes after infections, hypothermia, stress, etc.
The intensity of the pain increases during movement or when pressing on the inflamed area.
Attention! Myositis can be caused by muscle parasites - trichinella, pork tapeworm, cestodiasis.
There are complaints of pain in the upper half of the arm and with pathologies of the ridge. These include osteochondrosis and intervertebral hernia. Discomfort appears when turning and bending the body, when a person tries to move a limb.
Unpleasant sensations in the hand indicate pathologies of internal organs. So, during a heart attack, pain—pressing, squeezing—first occurs in the chest, and then spreads to the left arm, radiating to the back and lower jaw . The strength of manifestation varies. Nausea, shortness of breath, shortness of breath, and cold sweat may occur.
This disease is characterized by severe, excruciating pain. First the lower limbs are affected, then the upper ones. Lumps form around the joints. The disease affects those who love meat, which leads to the formation of urates in the tissues.
Similar symptoms are typical for other ailments - for example, styloiditis, when the tendons attached to the bone become inflamed. Then the joint not only hurts, but aches. This also includes epicondylitis, which affects the junction of muscles and bones. In this case, there is weakness of the hand, which increases with movement and extension of the fingers.
IMPORTANT! When should you see a doctor immediately? You should consult a doctor if the pain is persistent or if you experience symptoms indicating a heart attack or stroke. Every minute of delay in such cases reduces the chance of recovery and leads to irreversible changes in the body.
If the cause is joint disease, then treatment is reduced to eliminating the source of inflammation and relieving symptoms.
If the reason is only physical activity, then it is enough to take painkillers internally or externally.
If you suspect an injury, immobilize your hand and consult a doctor. As part of first aid, cold compresses are applied during the day, and when the swelling goes away, warm compresses are applied.
As a rule, it is possible to limit oneself to conservative therapy. Various medications are used for this:
If necessary, drug blockades are carried out.
In case of fractures, a plaster cast is applied to the damaged joint. If the cause of the pain is a bacterial infection, antibacterial drugs are also prescribed to eliminate the cause of the disease. Pathologies of internal organs (heart attack, osteochondrosis, intervertebral hernia) that provoked malaise require appropriate treatment.
Surgical operations are performed in the following cases:
Physiotherapy methods are used - magnetic therapy, currents, acoustic waves and more.
Traditional medicine will help stabilize the condition and restore health to the joints. For example, a coffee drink made from dandelion roots will help. This part of the plant is cleared of soil, washed, cut finely and dried in a frying pan or in the oven. You need to focus on the color: when the raw material turns light brown, remove it from the heat. Then the rhizomes are ground in a coffee grinder to a powder and poured into a glass container. Brew the drink like this: pour 1-2 spoons of “coffee” into a cup, pour a glass of boiling water, and let it brew for a quarter of an hour. Take from 3 glasses per day.
Reference. Dandelion root is useful to use in this form for the liver, bladder, as well as for low stomach acidity, sleep disorders and osteoporosis.
The pain will go away if you drink gelatin medicine. It is prepared as follows: 7 g of the product is poured in the evening with 250 ml of cold water, previously boiled. In the morning, add the same amount of water and stir thoroughly until smooth. Take the liquid on an empty stomach.
You can avoid unpleasant sensations if you follow simple rules:
You need to know which doctor to contact if your arm hurts. A traumatologist and orthopedist deals with diseases of the musculoskeletal system. It is advisable to make a visit as early as possible. Then the therapy will be more successful and recovery will be faster.
In clinical practice, there are a lot of conditions that affect the functioning of the skeletal system. And in many cases the upper limbs are affected. Patients with complaints of pain in the arm can be seen at appointments with traumatologists, neurologists and other specialists. They are concerned about the causes of discomfort and possible ways to solve the problem. But answers will be obtained only after a thorough differential diagnosis.
Almost anyone can get sick in their hand. After all, the upper limbs are involved in almost all aspects of modern life, which means they are often subject to excessive static-dynamic loads. Everyday life, sports and professional activities - in each of these areas you can damage your hands. In this case, any anatomical components are affected: muscles, ligaments, tendons, joints and bones, nerve fibers and blood vessels. The range of possible states is so wide that an unprepared person is simply unable to figure it out. And only a doctor can make a correct diagnosis, determining why the hand hurts: right or left.
The origin of pain varies. Firstly, it is provoked by local pathological processes: mechanical damage to tissues, inflammation, degenerative-dystrophic phenomena. The arm muscles easily ache even from simple fatigue. But some conditions develop against the background of general metabolic, endocrine or immune disorders. Secondly, referred pain is possible in the left arm (as well as in the right), the source of which is located outside the upper limb: in the spine, head or internal organs.
Determining the nature of the pathology that provokes pain in the upper extremities (brachialgia) can be difficult. It is necessary to differentiate various conditions, among which it is worth noting:
Vertebrogenic pain in the arms occurs due to osteochondrosis and intervertebral hernias, spondyloarthrosis and spondylitis, curvatures and spondylolisthesis. They occur when the nerve roots extending from the spinal cord are compressed and irritated. Vascular pain is a consequence of Raynaud's phenomenon, atherosclerosis or endarteritis.
Pain in the right hand may appear with certain diseases of the digestive system, for example, cholecystitis (simple or calculous). On the upper limb there are areas (Zakharyin-Ged zones) with which there is a reflex connection not only with the gallbladder, but also with the pancreas and heart. Therefore, patients with pancreatitis and coronary pathology often experience pain in the left arm. Limbs also ache during general intoxication of the body, for example, during infectious diseases.
Every person should understand that only a qualified specialist can provide quality medical care. Only a doctor will conduct a full examination of the patient and tell him what to do if his arm hurts. You shouldn’t even think about taking any independent actions, because your own health depends on it.
The origin of brachialgia is very diverse. Therefore, when your left or right hand hurts, you should consult a doctor for a diagnosis.
Each disease has its own manifestations. But there are also universal symptoms that are similar in many conditions. These include brachialgia. Pain is a signal of some kind of problem in the body. And to find out what the reason is, detailing complaints and identifying objective signs helps. First of all, you need to understand the characteristics of the pain itself. Of course, they have a subjective connotation, but even when depicting a patient, they acquire important diagnostic significance. Brachialgia happens:
Regardless of where the pain is - in the left arm from the shoulder to the elbow or in the right hand - you need to take into account all the signs, because they make it possible to suggest the source of the pathology. This is what the doctor does during a clinical examination of the patient.
Pain in the right hand often occurs due to injury, because this limb is the dominant one in the vast majority of people. Any areas are susceptible to mechanical damage, but more often those located below the elbow. After injury, acute pain is observed, followed by other symptoms:
During the examination, abrasions and bruises are noticeable. With dislocations, the joint is deformed, “springing” movements and a forced position of the arm are noted. And fractures are accompanied by a change in the length of the limb, crepitation of bone fragments, and possible skin damage with external bleeding.
Joint inflammation is a common cause of aching pain in the hands. The upper limbs are often affected by rheumatoid arthritis - then the small joints of the hand are affected. The process is symmetrical in nature and occurs with the following symptoms:
Other joints of the human body are also affected, such as the wrist, ankle and knee. This disease is characterized by systemic damage and involves internal organs: kidneys and lungs, blood vessels and nerves. Unlike rheumatoid arthritis, infectious arthritis occurs with local signs of inflammation in the periarticular area:
And along with pain at rest and limitation of mobility, this forms the basis of the clinical picture of the disease. The elbow joint may become swollen due to gout when uric acid crystals are deposited in it. Then tophi or subcutaneous deposits of urates are visible around it. Salts also accumulate in the area of the ears or on the forehead.
Pain in the left hand can be caused by arthritis, characterized by inflammation of small or large joints.
An elbow or shoulder may feel achy due to degeneration of articular cartilage, a major mechanism of osteoarthritis. This pathology occurs not only in old age, as many people think, but even in young people. First of all, the joints that are subject to the greatest stress in everyday and work life are affected. Arthrosis pain in the right hand is mechanical in nature, i.e. it occurs and intensifies with load. Along with this, there will be other signs:
In severe cases, a pathological alignment of the limb occurs when, due to ankylosis, the function of the joint is practically lost. This leads to a significant limitation in the mobility and physical activity of patients, and often becomes the reason for assigning a disability group.
Pain in the shoulder joint also appears when the muscles of the rotator cuff are damaged: supra- and infraspinatus, teres minor and subscapularis. When they are chronically overloaded, a condition called glenohumeral periarthritis occurs. The disease is characterized by inflammation of the tendons and stretching of muscle fibers, which is manifested by the following symptoms:
One external examination does not provide any information, and it is possible to determine which part of the rotator cuff is affected by functional tests or stress tests. For example, difficulty abducting the shoulder indicates involvement of the supraspinatus tendon, and the inability to comb the shoulder indicates involvement of the infraspinatus and teres minor muscles.
When your arm hurts from the elbow to the wrist, carpal tunnel syndrome may be the culprit. This is a pathology in which compression of the peripheral nerve occurs, passing in a canal of tendons, muscles, ligaments and bone formations. This leads to disruption of the innervation of the corresponding parts of the body. In the upper extremities, carpal tunnel syndrome most often occurs when the median nerve is damaged. At first, muscles that are subject to constant tension hurt. And then other manifestations join:
The pain often radiates to the shoulder and even reaches the neck. On examination, some swelling and bluishness of the skin is noted, and over time, atrophy of the thenar muscles (eminence of the thumb) forms.
Carpal tunnel syndrome can be considered an occupational disease of PC operators, pianists, painters, masons and other people whose work involves constant tension in the hand and forearm.
With tendonitis - inflammation of the tendons of the muscles of the forearm - the arm often hurts from the elbow to the hand. If the extensors are affected, then we talk about lateral (external) epicondylitis, and when the flexors and pronators are involved - about medial (internal). These are the so-called tennis elbow and golfer's elbow, which have many similarities, but differ in the localization of the inflammatory process. Their symptoms include the following:
Elbow bursitis is characterized by inflammation of the bursa of the same name. If the process is acute, then pus accumulates in the synovial cavity, expanding its boundaries. Then the bag increases in size, turns red and thickens, interfering with movements. Sometimes the pain spreads above or below, along the corresponding parts of the limb.
Multiple nerve damage is also characterized by pain. Most often this is due to the toxic effects of external or internal factors (chemicals, alcohol, renal and hepatic metabolites, diabetes, hypothyroidism). This lesion is bilateral and mainly distal in nature - patients complain that their arms hurt from the hand to the elbow. And at the same time, other symptoms arise:
Over time, not only the underlying parts of the limb are affected, but also the entire arm up to the shoulder, which indicates advanced polyneuropathy and requires more persistent and lengthy treatment.
In diseases of the spinal column, nerve conductors are also damaged, but the primary process - irritation or compression - is localized in the area of the roots. The symptoms are similar to other neuropathies, however, the clinical picture of vertebrogenic conditions will include symptoms indicating damage to the spine:
With hernias, spondylosis or spondylolisthesis, compression of the vertebral artery that supplies the brain often occurs. Then, in addition to the described picture, headaches, dizziness, tinnitus, and fainting appear.
Brachialgia is a common symptom of spinal lesions, which must be kept in mind when carrying out differential diagnosis.
To understand why the arm hurts from shoulder to elbow, forearm or hand, it is necessary to conduct additional diagnostics. It is difficult to make a correct conclusion only on the basis of a clinical examination - the doctor must confirm his assumption with instrumental and laboratory methods. These include:
Patients are advised by related specialists: a neurologist and vertebrologist, a traumatologist and a rheumatologist. Sometimes a complete differential diagnosis requires the involvement of a cardiologist or gastroenterologist. And only after receiving all the results can you understand why the pain in your left hand appeared or why your right hand is bothering you. And on the basis of this, the doctor is already forming a treatment program designed to eliminate unpleasant sensations and restore normal relationships in the body.
My right hand is going numb. These sensations are familiar to people of different ages. And in most cases they occur in those who lead a sedentary lifestyle and are often in a sedentary position. Numbness can only bring pain, discomfort, and concern to a person, and therefore you should definitely know why they occur and how to deal with them.
Why does my right hand go numb? The cause of numbness is compression of nerves and blood vessels. But this compression can be either temporary or chronic. Accordingly, numbness can also be conditionally divided into temporary and chronic.
Temporary numbness occurs due to the squeezing of the arm by tight and uncomfortable clothing or a body position in which the arms are higher than the chest, or more precisely, higher than the heart.
The main poses that in most cases cause numbness are:
Numbness can be considered temporary if it goes away after removing the compressive factor. If changing body position or changing clothes does not eliminate the numbness of the right hand, then the reason is more serious, which means your actions should be appropriate.
Chronic numbness will recur until the cause of the numbness is eliminated. To do this, you should consult a doctor and undergo a certain examination. Chronic numbness can be caused by illness, sudden movements, hand injuries, and other serious factors. For example, the right hand often goes numb, the cause of which is cervical osteochondrosis.
This disease occurs because the nerve endings and blood vessels in the cervical spine are compressed. This in turn causes innervation of the hands, fingers and even toes. So my right leg and arm are going numb. Compression can also be caused by intervertebral hernia, proliferation of ligaments, deformation of intervertebral discs, and muscle spasms in cervical osteochondrosis. And this leads to the fact that the right hand goes numb and hurts.
The right hand often goes numb during pregnancy. And this is not surprising, since the state of pregnancy entails additional stress on the woman’s body; nerves and blood vessels can be pinched and numbness occurs. During pregnancy, numbness can be either chronic or temporary.
When the right hand goes numb at night, as well as during the day, pain, weakness and loss of sensitivity occur. The symptoms make you feel anxious and concerned. And the next step is the right hand goes numb: what to do.
If your right hand is numb, treatment may be as follows:
There are also folk remedies for treating when the right hand goes numb during sleep (or during the day). But, unfortunately, they can cause harm if resorted to without identifying the cause of the disease.
Loss of sensitivity in a limb, accompanied by goosebumps and a feeling of numbness, is familiar to every second person. In medicine, this phenomenon is called paresthesia. It occurs for various reasons. And as practice shows, the right hand goes numb much more often than the left. This is due to the fact that the upper limb is a working limb, its muscles are constantly under tension. If paresthesia occurs frequently, you should urgently consult a doctor, since this phenomenon may indicate the development of many pathologies and inflammatory processes.
Unfortunately, many people do not attach importance to the fact that the upper limb periodically goes numb, and this is wrong, since paresthesia, although not an independent pathology, says a lot. It is a separate symptom that can occur for various reasons. There are two groups of paresthesia:
The reasons why the hand goes temporarily numb include:
Temporary numbness of the right hand is due to the fact that its muscles are constantly or periodically tense due to the fact that the limb is involved in different types of work. This phenomenon goes away on its own. To prevent your hand from going numb, you need to periodically change its position, do simple and light exercises, resort to massage, avoid wearing tight things, rings that do not fit, and observe a working regime.
The main reasons why the hand becomes chronically numb are the following:
Listed above are not all the reasons why the right hand goes numb. The list goes on and on. The main thing is that this symptom cannot be ignored. If paresthesia occurs constantly and continues for a long time, then you should not delay visiting a doctor, otherwise you may miss the moment and aggravate the course of one or another disease developing in the body.
The fingertips may become numb due to neurovascular disorders, osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, and prolonged hypertension. If your right hand goes numb, the reasons for this are as follows:
The ring finger may become numb because the nerve root is pinched due to the awkward position of the hand while carrying heavy objects or performing scrupulous work. Numbness of the little finger is the result of neuropathology of the ulnar nerve, and numbness of the thumb is swelling of the tendon due to the fact that the limb is under tension for a long time. Loss of sensitivity in the middle finger is caused by pathologies of the elbow joint of a traumatic, infectious and inflammatory nature. The index finger becomes numb because the brachial plexuses are affected.
Without any reason, a person’s arms or legs may lose sensation; in medicine, this phenomenon is called paresthesia. Many people do not imagine what the sources and consequences of numbness of the limb on the right side may be, because there is no pain, except for a slight tingling sensation or “pins and needles” at the moment when sensitivity is restored again.
In some situations, numbness occurs during sleep, because a person may lie incorrectly, remain in an uncomfortable position for a long time, a nerve is pinched and blood circulation is impaired.
A prolonged immobile state, forced or not, leads to the right arm or leg going numb, for example, if you work at a computer.
A heavy bag or backpack is a significant cause of numbness in the right upper limb, especially if it is heavy and has handles that can dig into the shoulder. Often the cause of numbness is activity when the right arm is located higher than the heart, for example, during repairs, if you are in the cold for a long time, also the arms and legs can become numb under the influence of low temperatures, strong physical stress also leads to numbness of the arm or hand with right side.
Paresthesia of this type can be easily eliminated; you just need to take a comfortable position or take breaks from work, move your right hand and fingers so that the blood circulation in the body is free.
There are situations when the right side goes numb regularly, in which case a doctor’s consultation is required. Generally, there are certain medical conditions that can lead to the problem of numbness:
If you consult a specialist in time, you can not only determine the cause of the disease, but also eliminate all the symptoms, as well as the numbness itself.
There are also times when numbness and numbness of the right hand or fingers occurs completely or only in some areas; corresponding signs may also appear, for example, tightening or burning of the skin, a slight chill in the fingers, tingling. Such symptoms warn that there are disorders in the neurovascular system, that osteochondrosis can appear at any moment, which is why the fingers or the hand itself become numb. In addition, the presence of such signs also indicates an intervertebral hernia, when a circulatory disorder occurs when nerve fibers are compressed in certain places of the spine. And this, in turn, entails headaches and disrupted metabolic processes. We should not forget about the lack of minerals and vitamins in the body, which also leads to numbness in the fingers on the right side of the body.
Incorrect positioning of the hand, for example, in sleep, excessive load on it with heavy objects or difficult work, as well as an uncomfortable posture, lead to the pinching of the nerve root, and this leads to numbness of the ring finger on the right hand.
If numbness or numbness affects the right little finger, there is a risk of having a stroke. People who are called right-handed often experience problems in their right arm that involve abnormal flexion movements or problems with the elbow nerve.
The thumb of the right limb loses sensitivity, if there is any disturbance in the functioning of the middle and index fingers, as a result of severe tension for a long period of time or swelling of the tendon. Most often, signs of this problem appear at night or in the morning. The thumb can go numb on both hands at once, and this indicates that there are problems with the vertebrae in the neck; this condition is complemented by weakness of the fingers, pain in the shoulder and forearm.
Pathology of the elbow joint will cause numbness of the middle finger on the right side, and this can also be the cause of traumatic injury or an infectious and inflammatory process. As a rule, this is neuritis, myositis, bursitis or arthritis; the common feature of such disorders is that they are all associated with injuries to the elbow area.
As a result of damage to the brachial plexus, the index finger on the right upper limb may become numb; at the same time, weak activity of the entire hand can be observed, as well as severe pain if you try to bend it at the joint. Along with it, the larger and middle finger of the right upper limb may lose sensitivity, which is a symptom of damage to the spinal disc, in particular, this applies to the cervical area and spinal muscles.
The right side of the body may become numb in the presence of certain pathologies, while motor coordination is impaired and muscle weakness is observed.
Multiple sclerosis in its early stages can cause numbness on the right side of the body as a result of severe disease of the central nervous system. Poor blood circulation in the brain causes a sharp deterioration in the condition, which is accompanied by numbness of half the body, as well as headaches and disorders of consciousness. This condition is observed in most cases in elderly people, overweight people, who suffer from frequent increases in blood pressure or heart failure. Poor blood circulation in the brain can lead to stroke. Cancers in the brain lead to numbness in the arms and legs on the right side, as the tumor presses on tissues and nerve endings. Additional signs of this pathology are not only headaches or poor coordination, but also high blood pressure, cachexia, and poor appetite.
The course of therapy is prescribed by the doctor, based on the research, test results and diagnosis. The disease that caused the numbness on the right side of the body should be treated. There are general rules that must be followed for therapy to be productive and effective. You need to start with a healthy and balanced diet, and reduce your intake of junk food as much as possible. This is the complete elimination of bad habits, limited consumption of coffee drinks, refusal of a strict diet, nutrition should be complete, proteins, fats and carbohydrates, healthy vitamins and microelements. And this is meat and fish, nutritional vitamins, plant foods, greens.
In cold weather, your hands should always be warm; if the problem affects the cervical vertebrae, the specialist will prescribe medications that will improve metabolism, as well as massage and special procedures, physiotherapy sessions. Therapy with tablets and ointments is carried out if numbness in the right hand is associated with joint diseases.
An additional video will tell you what to do when your arms and legs become numb, and how to deal with this problem.
Many people are bothered by hand numbness, not knowing the essence of the problem, many neglect it, and a late visit to the doctor complicates further treatment and recovery. If your right hand hurts and goes numb, the first thing you need to do is find out the cause. Often there is no pain, but periodic numbness worsens and leads to loss of the ability to move the arm. It is paresthesia (the medical name for numbness) that is a sign of damage to nerve fibers, blood vessels, and endocrine disorders.
The right upper limb may bother you at night, throughout the day, after work, or without obvious factors. Conventionally, symptoms can be divided into areas: the right shoulder joint and surrounding tissues, elbow, hand with wrist and fingers.
If the symptoms occur as a result of injury or physical work, diagnosis is not difficult. But as practice shows, numbness appears in practically healthy people during pregnancy, and neglect aggravates the situation. Vascular disorders that are accompanied by redness, peeling, darkening of the skin in the phalanges of the fingers, without timely treatment, worsen until the need for amputation.
Symptoms that appear in the distal part of the limb are the most dangerous, since changes in the vessels or nerves must be sufficiently advanced to manifest themselves in the hand.
The hand on the right can go numb due to irritation of the nerve roots of the cervical spine, carpal tunnel syndrome, Raynaud's syndrome, polyneuropathy, consequences of injuries and some others. Depending on the location: index, thumb, middle, ring fingers, little finger, palm, wrist of the right hand. Quite often there is a combination of the ring finger and little finger, index and thumb. The fingertips are disturbed in the form of slight pointing or dullness of sensations.
Innervation of the right hand
The right ulnar nerve is responsible for the innervation of the little finger of the right hand. Therefore, the cause may lie in ulnar nerve neuropathy. Since the nerve originates from branches in the cervical region, damage can occur throughout the entire area.
The ring finger, like the little finger, is innervated by the ulnar nerve; the same reasons can cause symptoms in this area. On the right hand, the ring finger is also numb due to tunnel syndromes of the hand itself, with compression of small branches of the nerves.
Sometimes this can be a manifestation of Dupuytren's contracture when connective tissue nodes occur. If there is pain in the neck, radiating along the elbow or on the front side of the chest, this is a clear sign of muscular-tonic, compression-ischemic syndromes. Night numbness in the ring and little fingers, extending to the fingertips, is no exception.
The right radial (base of the finger) and median (pad area) nerves are responsible for the innervation of the index finger on the right hand. This area is one of the most involved in daily work. In case of violations, disorders in the osteoarticular system should be excluded. The phalanx is disturbing in the area of the nail or pad. In case of periungual numbness, you should pay attention to the condition of the nails and rule out onychomycosis. The pad is primarily a concern for neurological disorders.
The innervation of the middle finger is one of the most complex on the hand, since all the nerve branches of the hand are responsible for its work. Quite rarely, numbness in this area alone bothers you, since other areas should also hurt.
If there is numbness in the middle finger on the right, it may also radiate to the little finger. For anxiety in the upper left, the base of the index finger and the tip of the thumb are connected.
Innervation of the median nerve
The right hand may experience numbness in the thumb (first) finger. The median nerve is responsible for the sensitivity of the pad and the inner part of the hand and palm. At the base of the finger on the outside is the radial one.
Patients often say that in addition to numbness on the right thumb, their palm hurts, the pain goes to the elbow from above, and intensifies when turning the hand.
Indeed, many patients complain that the right arm goes numb at night, after or during sleep . There are quite a few contributing factors, ranging from an uncomfortable pillow to swelling due to kidney problems.
Although all these factors are important, they only provoke symptoms and are not the main cause of the disease. For example, during degenerative-dystrophic processes in the cervical region, it is unacceptable to bend the cervical area for a long time, as this causes pinching of nerves and blood vessels.
If the shoulder of the right arm becomes numb , glenohumeral periarthrosis should be excluded, and right-sided epicondylitis the elbow
The fingertips on the right limb may become numb, numb, and tingling. Numbness in all fingers of the right hand at the same time should prompt the doctor to suspect systemic diseases. These include many problems with the endocrine and immune systems, ranging from diabetes to arthritis.
Much more often, signs appear in one or more fingers. For example, the pad of the little finger and the near half of the ring finger on the right hand. Or the first, index, middle and part of the ring finger, while the little finger does not bother you. In such cases, it is necessary to be examined by a vertebrologist for problems in the cervical spine.
Having analyzed the symptoms of numbness in the right hand, we can assume in which system of the body the problem arose - the musculoskeletal system, endocrine system, immune, cardiovascular or nervous. Therefore, you may need to consult a vertebrologist, chiropractor, endocrinologist, immunologist, neurologist, cardiologist, rheumatologist and some others.
Having found out the cause, it is necessary to begin treatment as soon as possible. Without treatment, symptoms worsen until complete loss of sensation, weakness in the arms and loss of function.
Loss of sensation in the right hand often occurs for no apparent reason and also goes away without a reason. Most people do not think about why their right hand goes numb - after all, there is almost no pain during numbness and only when sensitivity is restored there are slight tingling sensations and goosebumps. However, the reasons that caused temporary paresthesia (as doctors call the resulting state of numbness of the limb) can be quite serious.
Such everyday causes of paresthesia can be easily eliminated - just monitor the comfort of your posture and change it from time to time. If you have a sedentary job, then take five-minute physical exercise breaks, move, move your hand and fingers so that blood circulation is free.
What to do if your right arm regularly goes numb from hand to elbow? The best option in this situation is to consult a doctor. Some treatment may be needed, and the sooner you start it, the more effective it will be.
In any of these cases, it is necessary to urgently consult with a qualified doctor, undergo a series of studies to determine the causes of loss of sensitivity and take timely measures to eliminate both the symptoms and the disease itself.
If you are sure that everything is fine with your body, there have been no operations or injuries, then perhaps numbness in your right hand is caused by the eternal companions of a city dweller - inactivity and constant stress. In such a situation, it is enough to follow a number of simple recommendations to get rid of unpleasant sensations.
First of all, you need:
Taking care of your health is never too much, and your body will help you make sure of this.