Often a person complains of pain in the lower abdomen and lower back; they can be of different types, most often radiating. Symptoms may indicate serious health problems. For women, these are pregnancy, gynecological diseases, menstruation. It is important to determine in time what caused the pain and how to forget about it.
If you experience pain in the lower abdomen, which radiates to the lower back during pregnancy, you should not take it lightly; it is dangerous because it can lead to miscarriage. Immediately after unpleasant sensations arise, you need to urgently go to the hospital, you may have placental abruption. It is important to provide timely assistance to a pregnant woman; if it was not possible to save the child, it is necessary to find out the cause of the miscarriage and prevent serious consequences so that the situation does not happen again in the future.
In some situations, unpleasant symptoms can be triggered by the onset of pregnancy. A woman’s uterine tubes narrow greatly, and the fertilized egg begins to break through the uterine wall. Because of this, the woman experiences severe pain, it is localized from different sides. Please note that such symptoms are dangerous because they indicate that the woman has an ectopic pregnancy. In this situation, only surgical treatment will save you.
If your stomach begins to hurt, pain pierces the lower back during pregnancy, these are symptoms of serious disorders, in this situation you need help to save the child.
Often during menstruation, unbearable pain appears, it is localized in the lumbar region and abdomen, in this situation you should not relieve it with painkillers, you must immediately consult with your doctor, perhaps you have a serious disease of the internal female organs. Pain during menstruation is called algodismenorrhea.
The primary form occurs when there is no pathological process in the pelvic organs. Painful sensations appear only during menstruation during ovulation. The pain is cramping in nature and can radiate to the lumbar region.
The secondary form of algodismenorrhea occurs due to a specific gynecological disease:
1. Endometriosis, abdominal pain before and during menstruation. Most often, pain appears in the lower abdomen on the left or right side.
2. An adhesive process that occurred after a chronic ovarian disease.
3. Uterine fibroids, in addition to pain in the lower abdomen, lower back, bleeding is observed during menstruation.
4. Congenital anomalies in the reproductive system.
In this situation, it is important to undergo a timely examination to clarify the cause. When the pain is localized in the lower abdomen, an unpleasant aching sensation appears in the lower back, all of which affects sexual life. In this situation, you need to find out in time about congenital defects in the development of the female genital organs, which make it difficult for menstruation to leave the uterine area.
Perhaps your cervix and body of the uterus are affected, because of this, menstrual blood stagnates in the uterine cavity. Pain can be caused by adenomatosis or endometriosis, an inflammatory process in the female organs.
Unpleasant sensations disturb not only women, but also men. They appear in acute cystitis and intestinal problems. Often a man experiences pain in the lower back. The pain can be strong, aching, weak, and mobility is limited. The man becomes weaker, his body temperature rises sharply, and the pain is most often localized on the left or right side. She may be talking about a serious illness.
In addition to problems with internal organs, symptoms may indicate a disease of the musculoskeletal system, with aching pain appearing in the lower back.
Unpleasant sensations are associated with pathology of the skeletal and muscular system. Also for vertebral osteomyelitis, spinal injuries, kidney diseases, bladder problems. Pain occurs due to pathologies of the stomach and intestines. Also provoked by tuberculosis of the spine, problems with internal organs, inflammation in the kidneys, bladder, and malignant tumor.
Sometimes pain in the lumbar region and lower abdomen is provoked by a pathological process in the lumbosacral region, which is constantly stressed. It may begin to hurt as a result of inflammation in the renal system and bladder. Often triggered by problems with internal organs. Pain due to nerve fibers radiates to the lower back. Unpleasant sensations can be localized on one side or in the center of the abdomen.
Often, painful sensations can be triggered by deformation in muscles, ligaments, tendons due to impact, tension, when a person remains in the same position for a long time. If the pain persists for more than 3 months, it becomes chronic and needs to be treated urgently.
Discomfort can manifest itself in the form of an acute lumbago if a woman is overcooled or physically overexerted. Due to lumbodynia, when the pain is chronic, aching, and appears with prolonged stress in the spine.
In some situations, pain is provoked by a passive lifestyle, when a woman sits a lot and does not control her posture. To get rid of pain you need to do gymnastic exercises daily. Pay attention to the muscles of the back, neck, and lumbar region. Try not to lift heavy objects.
So, pain in the lower abdomen, which radiates to the lumbar region, occurs due to diseases of the internal organs, and can also be caused by disorders in the lumbar region. In this situation, it is necessary to urgently take action, undergo a full course of examination, after which the attending physician can prescribe effective treatment.
Severe pain in the lower back and leg occurs when a nerve is pinched.
The article will be useful for those who need urgent help. Low back pain is certainly a common health problem for many adults. Let's look at the anatomy of the lumbar spine, common causes and symptoms of nerve compression in the lower back. At the end, a number of simple methods and tips on how to cope with the problem are described.
Sciatica is a condition that is typically referred to when referring to an episode of lower back pain radiating down the back of the right or left leg all the way down to the foot (pay attention to this). The term sciatica refers to the condition in question because it is associated with the sciatic nerve, which runs down the leg from the spinal cord (spine).
The sciatic nerve is made up of 5 spinal nerves gathered together like a rope.
Sciatica is mistakenly believed to be caused by a pinched nerve, but this is not the case. This is only a symptom, not a diagnosis.
It is important to remember this. If you're told you have sciatica, keep in mind that that's not all that's causing your pain. You know your sciatic nerve is irritated, but you still don't know why.
To understand this dilemma better, you need to brush up on your knowledge of the anatomy of the lower back.
A herniated disc at the L4-5 level means the following. The disc between the 4th and 5th vertebrae becomes displaced, causing a pinched nerve. This is the cause of lower back pain and/or sciatica.
The lower back consists of:
Any of these structures can cause pain that radiates down the leg (a pulling sensation).
Usually only one nerve is compressed, not all five at once.
In addition to the disc, the sciatic nerve and other nearby anatomical structures can also be irritated.
That is why, as mentioned above, sciatica is only a symptom and not a diagnosis, and it is still necessary to find out which of the elements of the anatomical structure surrounding the sciatic nerve causes nagging (and not only) pain in the leg.
Now let's look at 2 common causes of nerve inflammation in this area.
Now let's move on to the issues of providing assistance with the problem under consideration. In addition to therapy provided in medical institutions, you can practice the following on your own to alleviate the condition.
Applying packages of frozen crumbly products through fabric.
Change of activity, rest from too much vigorous activity, prolonged sitting or standing. Slow walking is appropriate.
If necessary, tightening the lower back with a special Velcro belt or corset.
Of course, the list of things you can do to help yourself presented above is not exhaustive, but we hope these ideas will help you alleviate your suffering from a pinched nerve in the lower back and pain in the leg due to sciatica.
Human anatomy - muscles, ligaments and tendons of the lower back and legs at the back
Pain in the right kidney does not appear just like that; it always signals a disease. It is worth considering that the right kidney is anatomically located below the left, with the liver located above it. What causes pain in the kidney on the right? What treatments are there for kidney disease?
There are many factors that lead to unpleasant sensations in the area of the right kidney. main reasons are identified :
Only a nephrologist or urologist can determine the main cause of pain. If the case is severe, further consultation with an oncologist is required.
It is very important to pay attention to the nature of the pain. Nagging discomfort is caused by the following reasons:
In case of severe pain, which is accompanied by sudden jumps in blood pressure, high temperature, it is necessary to call an ambulance. You should be examined in a hospital! First, the doctor will carefully examine, study the medical history, then prescribe a full examination:
The course of therapy will depend on the cause of the pain. Conservative and surgical methods are used for treatment.
The urologist can prescribe anti-inflammatory drugs that can help relieve pain: steroids, antispasmodics, diuretics, and antibiotics. If the kidney is damaged, dialysis may be prescribed.
Diet is important. Attention! You will have to give up spicy, salty, sour and smoked foods. Nutrition should be complete.
When is surgery necessary?
Surgery is required in severe cases if the patient is diagnosed with:
In severe cases, a kidney transplant is necessary.
Always remember that preventing a disease is much easier than curing it.
If you have already encountered kidney disease once and have successfully completed treatment, in the future you should strictly adhere to the following recommendations :
Thus, pain in the right kidney can be caused by various reasons. In order to forget about it for a long time, you must immediately contact a specialist who will examine and prescribe treatment. You shouldn't experiment with your health. The kidneys are an important organ, the condition of which must be constantly monitored, otherwise everything will end in tragic consequences.
People may feel differently about their ailments. Some are accustomed to running to the doctor with the slightest ailment, while for others, even the most severe pain cannot force them to see a specialist. Meanwhile, pain is always a signal of alarming problems in your body. For example, why does my side hurt and radiate to my leg? Do you know what to do in this case and what are the causes of such pain? Of course, a final diagnosis can only be obtained after an examination. We can only try to outline an approximate list of problems.
Flank pain is an extremely loose concept. No doctor can answer the question of why my side hurts. Even for an approximate diagnosis, it is very important to know exactly the localization of pain: on the right or left, its location relative to such landmarks as the inguinal fold, navel, midline of the abdomen, approximately how many centimeters, down or up, vertically or horizontally. Pain in the abdomen, side or lower back. Finally, it is very important to know whether pain in the side occurs on its own or is it associated with some kind of physical activity, as well as the nature of these pains - constant, periodic, stabbing, cutting, aching, burning, and so on.
What to do if you have pain in your side? Of course, consult a doctor, because pain in the side can be a very worrying sign.
There can be many reasons why your right side hurts. In this case, the pain can have different localization and different character. Burning, stabbing or acute pain in the right side is usually caused by an inflammatory process developing here, the cause of which is:
perforation of a stomach or duodenal ulcer;
If the pain is caused by damage to the diaphragm, for example, with a hernia, then it intensifies when coughing or sneezing, or when breathing deeply, and can also radiate to the shoulder area.
When describing pain in the right side, its exact location is of great importance.
Pain in the right side above is usually associated with the following diseases:
If your right side hurts in the middle, then this may indicate the following problems:
Finally, if you feel pain in your lower right side, it could be:
The most common cause of pain in the front right side and radiating to the leg is an inguinal hernia. It is characterized by transient, acute pain that usually appears after physical activity. Often, you may notice a protrusion at the site of pain, which disappears after you take a lying position.
Very often, throbbing pain in the lower abdomen that radiates to the leg occurs with acute appendicitis.
If your side hurts and radiates to your leg, and the pain is localized in the back, then this may indicate the presence of the following diseases:
Pain in the left side that radiates to the leg is usually caused by problems with the organs located here. First of all, this applies to the spleen. It can be:
chronic lympho- or myeloid leukemia;
acute enlargement of the spleen:
Pain in the left side, radiating to the leg, can be caused by all kinds of diseases of the small or large intestine, as well as the genitourinary system.
Representatives of the fair sex have many specific diseases. The appearance of throbbing pain radiating to the leg in the right or left side from below may indicate such an unpleasant pathology as purulent processes developing in the uterine appendages, for example, in the ovaries. Most often they arise as complications after untreated adnexitis - an inflammatory process in the appendages caused by some kind of infection.
My side hurts and radiates to my leg - what to do?
As you have already understood from all of the above, it is impossible to give a definite answer to this question. Therefore, if you feel regular or constant pain radiating to the leg in the right or left side, regardless of their exact location, you should not try to diagnose yourself - you should consult a doctor as soon as possible, especially if the pain does not go away, but intensifies or accompanied by an increase in temperature. In many cases, it can truly be a matter of life or death.
Very often, when patients consult a doctor, they complain of pain in the groin and that pain in the testicle radiates to the leg. Thousands of men experience a similar symptom. The testicles are an important organ of the male reproductive system. The male gonads produce sperm and synthesize the hormone testosterone. The testicles are located in the scrotum. Pain syndrome most often indicates an inflammatory disease of the genital organs. What diseases cause pain in the scrotum, and how to get rid of it?
Pain in the groin on the left or right is a common complaint among men when visiting a doctor. People of any age can suffer from this disease. Most often, such a symptom is observed in people who have an irregular sex life or suffer from inflammatory diseases. Pain in the groin area is a symptom of the following infectious diseases:
If pain in the groin radiates to the leg, the cause may be torsion of the spermatic cord, testicular bruise or compression, varicocele, hydrocele, spermatocele, benign or malignant tumor, hernia in the groin area.
The most common cause of acute pain radiating to the leg is injury. If it is absent, you should immediately consult a doctor (andrologist or urologist). Many diseases, in the absence of timely help, lead to sexual dysfunction and even infertility.
If the scrotum hurts, this may indicate the development of orchitis. Orchitis itself develops quite rarely. In most cases, secondary inflammation is observed against the background of mumps or trauma. The following causes of orchitis are distinguished:
The appearance of pain in children is most often caused by mumps. There are acute and chronic orchitis. The acute form of the disease is characterized by pain in the testicle, enlargement of the scrotum, redness, increased local temperature, fever, and testicular tenderness on palpation. The pain is most often one-sided. It can radiate to the leg, sacrum, and lower back.
With chronic orchitis, pain may be absent. In case of exacerbation, pain can be provoked by running or fast walking. Orchitis is dangerous because it can cause testicular atrophy and the development of infertility.
Discomfort in the groin area may be a sign of a tumor. The most dangerous are malignant tumors. In the overall structure, they account for 2% of all cases of malignant neoplasms in men. The highest incidence rate is observed in men aged 25 to 35 years. The following types of malignant tumors are distinguished:
In recent years, the incidence of this pathology has increased. The following risk factors for tumor development are identified:
Local symptoms of cancer include pain in the scrotum and lower abdomen, and the presence of a lump. Pain syndrome is observed in every fourth patient. When the intestines, ureters or nerve roots are compressed, other symptoms may occur (constipation, bloating, dysuria, back and lower back pain).
Unpleasant sensations in the groin on the left or right may be a manifestation of epididymitis. This disease is characterized by inflammation of the epididymis. Very often the cause of this pathology is prostatitis and vesiculitis. It is possible to develop inflammation after sterilization and traumatic injuries to the pelvis. Acute epididymitis occurs most rapidly. When it occurs, the body temperature rises sharply to 39-40 degrees, a sharp pain syndrome, swelling and redness of the scrotum are observed. The pain has the following characteristics:
Other causes of pain in the groin area include testicular torsion. In this condition, inversion of the spermatic cord is observed, against the background of which the blood supply to the testicle is disrupted. This condition requires urgent attention. When torsion occurs, the pain can be so severe that it leads to loss of consciousness. It is often combined with nausea and vomiting. The cause of the pain may be prostatitis.
In chronic prostatitis, the pain is aching, dull, localized in the groin or perineum. Often patients are bothered by pain in the lower abdomen.
Help for severe pain in the testicle is provided after diagnosis. Diagnostics includes interviewing the patient, palpation of the scrotum, digital rectal examination, general blood and urine tests, taking a smear for the presence of STIs, ultrasound of the prostate and scrotum, magnetic resonance imaging, analysis of prostate secretions. To exclude malignant pathology, a biopsy is performed.
Treatment depends on the underlying pathology. For acute infectious prostatitis, antibiotics (fluoroquinolones or penicillins) and painkillers from the NSAID group (Ibuprofen, Diclofenac) are prescribed. With congestive prostatitis, it is necessary to normalize your sex life. In case of testicular torsion, manual detorsion is performed or surgery is performed. If the leg and testicle hurt due to a tumor, surgery and chemotherapy are performed. Thus, pain in the scrotum is a reason to contact a urologist or andrologist and undergo a thorough examination. There is no need to self-medicate.