A fracture of the little toe is a common injury. Most often, signs of a fracture with or without displacement are observed on the thumb and little finger. Many people underestimate the severity of such an injury and do not know what to do if their little toe is broken. If the fracture of the little toe is closed, the symptoms and intensity of pain are often mild. This threatens that a person simply ignores the injury without contacting a doctor, which is fraught with the risk of any complications.
All types of fractures are conventionally divided into the following categories:
A fracture of the phalanx of the smallest finger can occur in the following situations:
The little finger is often broken during sports games, in particular football. You can also break your finger simply by tripping on a flat surface or bumping into a sharp corner of furniture. This can also happen if someone steps on their foot or drops something heavy. In this area, the bones have reduced strength, so a fracture can occur easily, but its treatment takes a long time and requires great effort.
In order to take timely measures, you need to know how to determine that this is a fracture and not just a bruise. The main clinical manifestations of a fracture of the phalanx of the little finger, by which a fracture can be determined, are:
When open, symptoms of a fracture of the little toe are observed, such as a violation of the integrity of the epidermis. When palpating the finger (this procedure should only be carried out by a specialist), a characteristic crunching sound may be heard or a certain crunch of fragments may be felt. Over time, the pain may gradually become less pronounced, but the swelling spreads to other areas of the foot, to other toes. The intensity of the manifestations is dictated by the site and nature of the damage. When symptoms are detected, treatment will be much faster and more effective.
There is also another classification, according to which all signs of a fracture are divided into certain categories. Such as: probable category (which makes it possible to determine a fracture), reliable category (which confirms a violation in the integrity of the bone apparatus).
Possible signs include:
Reliable signs include:
Only a doctor can make a diagnosis of an open or closed fracture of the little finger after a preliminary examination and the appointment of other diagnostic measures.
A fracture can be determined by the symptoms described above, and radiography will help make an accurate diagnosis. Typically, the patient should undergo x-rays in frontal and lateral projections. Thanks to this, it is possible to determine a violation of the integrity of the bone, to detect whether a bone fragment has begun to shift, or whether a bone has shifted.
The algorithm for further treatment depends on the results of radiography. If the x-ray does not show a fracture, the doctor usually diagnoses it as a bruise of the phalanx of the little finger and it needs to be treated differently.
Depending on whether the fracture occurs - closed or open - the treatment regimen is determined. If the integrity of the cover is violated, the first actions aimed at providing assistance are to stop the bleeding and treat the wound with disinfectant or antiseptic solutions. After which all further actions are carried out in the same way for both closed and open types of injury. There is no need to call an ambulance. But if you can’t visit a doctor on your own and provide first aid, it’s better to call an ambulance.
What first aid measures are carried out:
Treatment of a fracture of the little toe involves the use of conservative options (fixing the toe in the desired position), as well as radical methods (removal of bone fragments, fixation using special devices). Surgical treatment is performed very rarely; often, conservative techniques are sufficient.
Instead of plaster casts, special devices are used - adhesive tape, made from special materials. Orthoses or splints for the phalanges of the fingers may also be used. Additionally, the doctor will definitely prescribe a course of anesthetic drugs, as well as anti-inflammatory medications. Therapy is supplemented, if necessary, with hemostatic agents, vitamin complexes, and medications with a high calcium content (so that the finger can heal faster and look like it originally did).
Typically, the rehabilitation period lasts about one and a half months. In severe cases, the duration of recovery is delayed by two months. When the broken bone has healed, the patient will need to undergo additional rehabilitation, which consists of undergoing special physiotherapeutic procedures. Physical therapy is also prescribed.
Many people are familiar with the unpleasant sensations they experienced when they accidentally hit their little toe. This happens quite often. Sometimes the blow may not be strong, and the discomfort quickly passes. But with strong blows to the lower extremities, a bruise or fracture of the little toe is possible.
A severe bruise or fracture of the little toe should not be ignored. If you are injured, you must immediately contact a traumatologist, because it is impossible to independently determine the fracture. If a patient ignores the symptoms of a fracture of the little toe and does not seek help from a specialist, then the consequences will be the most severe - from bone deformation to gangrene.
How to recognize a fracture of the little toe? In the international classification, these injuries are divided into certain types, which determine the symptoms and treatment, how long it takes for the fracture to heal, and the time frame for rehabilitation of a broken little finger.
A fracture of the little toe can be:
With an open fracture of the little finger, the bone protrudes outward and the skin in the area of injury is damaged. When closed, the little finger does not have a break in the skin and does not look intimidating.
A displaced fracture is characterized by displacement of bone fragments.
With a complete fracture, the bone parts move away from each other; with an incomplete fracture, cracks or breaks in the bone occur. If there is only a fracture of the phalanx of the little finger, then it is considered simple. If a finger is broken in several places and the bone may be crushed, then this is a compound fracture. In order to treat a fracture of this type, it will take a lot of time, since the therapy is complex.
An intra-articular fracture occurs when the blow hits the finger joint directly and breaks its integrity. The treatment will be special.
Before providing first aid, you need to identify signs of a fracture of the little finger. How do you know if there is a fracture or just a simple bruise?
Damage can be recognized by the main symptom - pain when trying to move a finger.
It is advisable to know how to identify a fracture on the little finger and, in order to do this, you need to pay attention to the signs and understand which are probable, indicating a possible fracture, and which are reliable, confirming it.
Important! You cannot feel the site of possible damage to the bone of the little finger yourself, this will lead to severe pain. All reliable signs can be identified by chance or by visual inspection.
Another important sign indicating that a fracture has occurred is damage to the soft tissue and skin in the finger area with the bones coming out. This is an open fracture that requires urgent competent first aid and initiation of therapy.
If the victim has any symptoms of a fracture of the little toe described above, he must be urgently sent to a doctor, who must determine the presence of a fracture and see whether the bone has shifted or not. To do this, he will prescribe radiography in two projections - frontal and lateral.
Using the image, the specialist will reveal the full severity of the fracture and prescribe appropriate treatment, explain to the victim how to quickly cure his injury, how long it will take for the existing injury to heal, and whether it will be possible to walk in closed shoes in the coming weeks.
The further course of treatment and how the fractures heal depend on the provision of first aid, but if a person does not know certain methods of providing assistance, then it is better to wait for a medical team.
If the little toe is broken, it is necessary to immobilize it using fixation and elevate the foot.
You can relieve swelling and reduce pain using a cold compress. An ice pack is applied to the injury site for 10 minutes, then it is removed for 2-3 minutes. This procedure is repeated up to 4 times.
The broken little finger is fixed to the adjacent finger using bandages. As a splint, you can use a hard object that will be fixed to the foot.
In case of an open fracture, the wound is disinfected with antiseptics - hydrogen peroxide, chlorhexidine digluconate. Zelenka, alcohol or iodine are applied only around the wound, then the foot is bandaged with a sterile bandage.
You need to call an ambulance. If it is not possible to call an ambulance, then you should go to the emergency room yourself.
A fracture of the little toe is diagnosed based on the patient's medical history. It is much easier to do this if there are probable and reliable symptoms. To make an accurate diagnosis, an X-ray examination in two projections is mandatory. After studying the data obtained, the specialist can draw up a diagram of how to treat the injury and provide pain relief.
A simple non-displaced fracture is treated with a splint. Orthopedic shoes or hard insoles will help relieve pain. In this case, plaster is not applied.
Pain syndromes are reduced by taking:
Analgesics are used in multiple doses when pain occurs. Non-steroidal medications are taken in a course. But these drugs have a negative effect on the gastrointestinal tract, so people with gastroenterological diseases are recommended to take: omeprazole, lansoprazole, pantoprazole.
For these injuries in children, pregnant women, and the elderly, calcium supplements are prescribed for rapid regeneration of bone tissue.
If the injury is complex, treatment is carried out under the supervision of a traumatologist. If there is a strong displacement, it is necessary to carry out a reposition - returning the bones to their place. An injured bone with displacement without damage to the dermis is treated with a closed reduction method.
For open injuries, surgery is performed. An operation is also prescribed if a diagnosis is made of a closed fracture with multiple bone fragments. After the operation, the patient is given a splint or plaster boot for a period of two months, which will allow the bones to heal normally.
If the examination reveals damage to the nail phalanx of the little finger, then first the damaged finger is immobilized. The accumulation of blood under the nail plate is removed. A broken little toe is secured with a plaster to the adjacent toe.
In case of a fracture of the main and middle phalanx with a slight displacement, a splint-sole made of plaster is applied, which can be replaced with a modern alternative - adhesive tape.
Therapy largely depends on the complexity of the injury, the patient’s age and concomitant diseases:
You can speed up the rehabilitation process with the help of physiotherapeutic procedures, therapeutic massage and gymnastics, as well as vitamin injections.
Important! With any injury there is always a risk of complications. If the little finger is broken, then it is possible to develop a hematoma under the nail, chronic arthrosis, the appearance of pain a certain time after the end of therapy, displacement of the finger, and discomfort when walking.
If treatment is not carried out in a timely manner, the risk of loss of normal functioning of the entire foot increases. Therefore, if you have at least one of the listed symptoms, you should consult a doctor.
Do not delay diagnosis and treatment of the disease!
You can often hear the humorous opinion that the smallest toe is created so that a person can hit hard objects with pain. As you know, there is some truth in every joke. A fracture of the little toe is one of the most common injuries to the bones of the foot. Despite the modest size of the finger itself, when the little finger is damaged, a person experiences quite severe pain, which in most cases forces him to seek help from specialists.
Almost always, the cause of a fracture of the little toe is a short-term impact of significant force on a person’s foot. The mechanisms for its application may be different. Most often, a crack in the little toe appears after a blow to a heavy hard object, a sports injury, or a load falling on the foot.
A factor that increases the likelihood of a little finger fracture is severe osteoporosis. This is a decrease in bone density due to impaired metabolism of calcium and phosphorus in the body.
The symptoms of a fracture of the little toe are quite pronounced, which allows the doctor to suspect the correct diagnosis and begin treatment in a timely manner.
To determine or rule out a fracture of the little finger, it is necessary to perform an x-ray and examination. The image allows not only to confirm the diagnosis, but also to determine the nature of the injury.
A fracture of the little toe is treated according to the same principles as other bone injuries. In most cases, it is necessary to plaster the limb using a splint, which eliminates movement in the foot, and the damaged bone does not experience any stress when walking.
A control X-ray is required approximately a week after the little finger fracture if there is a risk of secondary displacement of the fragments. This happens because the local swelling goes away and the plaster does not lie as tightly as initially. If the patient notices that the cast is “dangling” on the leg, then you can fix it more tightly yourself using ordinary gauze bandages. If your little toe is broken, you will need to wear a cast for several weeks. This is enough for the fracture to heal and the bone to become strong.
Today, there are special orthopedic products that allow you to comfortably fix an individual toe on the foot, without the need to wear a large splint.
If the smallest element of the little finger, the nail phalanx, is broken, then there is no need to wear a cast. The fact is that there is practically no load on it when resting on the foot. In this case, the patient can be cured with a bandage. It consists of several layers of adhesive tape wrapped around the finger. As a result, the bandage becomes quite strong in order to provide immobilization.
If there are signs of a displaced fracture and the diagnosis is confirmed, surgery may be required. There are several ways to return bone fragments to their place and fix them in this position.
If we talk about medications, there are few prescribed for a broken little finger. These are painkillers that are necessary in the first days after injury, calcium supplements to accelerate the formation of callus. If there is an open fracture and there is a large wound, antibiotics may be required to prevent infectious complications.
At the end of treatment, a control x-ray examination is always prescribed, which should show that a strong bone callus has formed in the little finger and there is no risk of re-shifting the fragment.
The little finger itself practically does not need development and rehabilitation after treatment, since it normally makes a small range of movements, and the support on it when walking is minimal. The plaster, which the patient has worn for quite a long time, immobilizes the entire foot. At the same time, the muscles become less elastic and the first days without a splint may be somewhat unusual for the patient. In this case, standard methods of medical rehabilitation help to recover quickly.
Late seeking help for a broken little toe can cause a number of complications:
If you contact a specialist in a timely manner with a fracture of the little finger and follow all his recommendations, then in almost 100% of cases recovery occurs quickly and without consequences.
It is rare to meet a person who has never experienced a fracture in his life. There are as many options as you like: there are about two hundred bones in the adult human body. A fracture of the little toe is one of the most common cases: a thin bone can be easily injured as a result of any household injury, active sports, or a disease that contributes to thinning and weakening of bones (tuberculosis, osteoporosis, hyperparathyroidism, tumor processes, etc.).
There is an opinion that the little finger is the part of the body that can be broken with minimal consequences, and treatment is carried out independently, without seeking medical help.
Despite its apparent insignificance, a fracture of the little toe should not be underestimated. This injury is quite insidious. In particular, damage to the motor nerve may occur, which will contribute to the loss of finger functionality. And untimely medical care when appropriate symptoms appear can lead to the development of a purulent focus, gangrene and, as a consequence, amputation.
Seeing a doctor and receiving qualified treatment for a damaged toe should be immediate (or at least as quickly as possible). After all, at a minimum, the manifestation of a fracture in the form of severe pain leads to a disruption of the normal rhythm of life: it is difficult for the patient to move, and sometimes even impossible.
The classification of fractures of the little toe is no different from other similar injuries and is as follows:
The listed signs are classic for similar injuries to the limbs, fingers and toes, etc. In addition, upon careful palpation of the injured finger, a crunching sound will be heard, and the little finger will take an unnatural position. However, with a closed fracture, the deformity may not be noticeable due to swelling. The main symptom in this case is the inability to straighten the finger.
After some time has passed since the injury, the pain will intensify and the swelling will spread to adjacent toes and areas of the foot. The location and severity of the injury influence how pronounced the clinical picture will be. Thus, when the main phalanx adjacent to the foot is injured, swelling and pain are more pronounced, in contrast to the situation when the distal phalanx is broken.
An ice compress will help improve the condition immediately after a fracture.
Any injury, including toes and fingers, requires immediate medical attention, which includes a special examination, diagnosis and treatment. But most often, immediately contacting a doctor is a difficult task. In this case, it is important to provide first aid correctly.
Seeing a traumatologist is exactly what you need to do if your little toe is broken. The location of the injury and the degree of its severity can only be determined by a specialist and only after receiving an x-ray.
As for treatment methods, they must be determined and prescribed by a medical specialist based on the individual situation: some will need standard fixation of the injured little finger, some will need a plaster splint, and some will need open reposition of the bones (usually in case of a fracture). with offset).
The most common fracture is the nail phalanx of the little toe. In this case, most often it is enough to fix it, which is done as follows:
Trauma to the middle or main phalanx are more complex cases that require the application of a plantar splint. Its wearing period can reach 1.5 months.
If there are signs that the finger is broken with displacement of bone fragments, it is necessary to make a reduction, which is performed under local anesthesia. If the wound is open, additional surgical treatment and vaccination against tetanus are performed, and a course of antibiotics is prescribed for the recovery period.
It is quite difficult to say exactly in what time frame a fracture of the little toe will heal (as, in fact, a fracture of any other bone in the human body). It all depends on how correctly the first medical aid was provided, how soon the patient went to the doctor, how competently the diagnosis and treatment were carried out, how accurately the patient complies with the doctor’s instructions (especially those related to maintaining maximum immobility of the finger). But the fusion of bones after the little finger has been broken is not the end; subsequent rehabilitation is necessary, which involves therapeutic strengthening exercises, physiotherapy, vitamin therapy, massage, and sometimes neurostimulation. On average, the period of treatment and recovery after a fracture of the little finger is approximately 1.5-2 months, but can last up to 6 months.
Probably everyone at least once in their life experienced this awkward sensation when, walking past a closet or the leg of a bed, they hit it. Such cases are not uncommon. Sometimes the blow may be minor, and in some cases the person may get a bruise on the little toe. That is why a person must be prepared for such an outcome and know what to do in case of injury.
The little toe has a complex structure, like other toes, but due to its small size it is more fragile and any blow can cause injury to it. Having noticed symptoms indicating a bruise, treatment should not be ignored. Typically, a bruise on the little toe manifests itself as follows:
As soon as there is a blow to the little finger and the victim feels that the pain has not stopped for several minutes, then this is a sure sign that it is a bruise. The first thing to do in such a situation is to apply cold to the painful area . It is necessary to keep the finger cold for about 40 minutes to prevent bleeding in the soft tissues and the growth of the hematoma. In addition, cooling the injury site reduces pain. In case of pronounced pain, you need to take a painkiller: Nise, analgin, ketanol.
The next step on the path to first aid smoothly transitions into treatment. It is recommended to lubricate the bruised area with riciniol. The acid in its composition is a natural restorative and healing agent. Riciniol should be applied several times a day, and it will be enough to simply drop a couple of drops onto the surface of the bandage. As an alternative, you can use a bandage with heparin ointment, which will need to be applied to the little finger for 4 days in a row.
Particular attention should be paid to the condition of the nail plate in order to avoid infection through micro cracks. If it has changed its color, it is better to cover it with an adhesive plaster. Folk remedies will help speed up the patient’s rehabilitation process and relieve pain. To do this, it is recommended to chop onions, add sugar to it and use the resulting mixture as a panacea under the bandage. The patient should under no circumstances wear tight shoes, even if he feels an improvement in his condition.
The most pleasant and painless procedure for restoring the former health of the little finger is taking warm baths with the addition of sea salt. They can be repeated twice a day. In a container with liquid, you can perform a light massage for the finger, which consists of bending and extending it. If the bruise is severe, you can seek medical advice.
Any injury is fraught with complications. A damaged little finger can cause the development of the following pathologies:
It is almost impossible to distinguish a fracture of the little finger from a bruise, especially if there is no obvious displacement of the bones. The symptoms are expressed in the same way, which greatly complicates the diagnosis. In this case, it is better not to wait until complications appear and the pain worsens, but to visit a traumatologist. Another negative nuance that threatens a victim of a bruised little finger is the appearance of pain months after treatment.
Oddly enough, active people involved in various sports are susceptible to this type of fracture. Football players are primarily at risk.
You can get injured due to everyday reasons, for example, by hitting the leg of a sofa or if you wear uncomfortable shoes for a long time. Those with weakened bones can suffer serious damage to the little finger.
The reason is age or illness. Diseases that can cause a fracture of the little finger:
The little finger has three phalanges - proximal, middle and distal (ungual). Traumatologists distinguish several types of fracture of the little toe:
Depending on the number of bone fragments there are:
You will have to wear a plaster cast after a broken little finger for several weeks. There are special orthopedic products. Manufacturers produce several types of bandages:
When a little toe is broken, different people may have different symptoms and treatment. It depends not so much on individual characteristics, but on the type of fracture. The following types are distinguished.
By type of damage:
According to the ratio of bone fragments:
Before starting treatment, it is necessary to find out whether the little finger is broken or not. After all, it could just be a bruise. A fracture can be determined using an x-ray, but there are also a number of signs that accompany such an injury. So, the symptoms of a broken toe:
The listed symptoms are considered common to many injuries. Pain, for example, accompanies all injuries, so it cannot be the main symptom. The exception is pain when you touch the finger or it gets worse over time. Also, when a fracture occurs, the finger may be in an unnatural position, and the bone may crunch if you touch the broken finger. With a severe fracture, most often a person cannot move his little finger. The swelling may also increase, spreading to the entire foot.
Signs of a finger fracture are distinguished by severity. For example, if the little finger is broken at the base, then the swelling and pain will be much stronger than with a fracture of the distal phalanx of the finger. But in this case, the nail plate will be seriously damaged. If these symptoms appear, it means that the victim urgently needs to seek medical help.
Signs that are characteristic of fractures with complications:
The following symptoms are typical for a fracture of the little toe:
The listed signs are classic for similar injuries to the limbs, fingers and toes, etc. In addition, upon careful palpation of the damaged finger, a crunching sound will be heard, and the little finger will take an unnatural position.
However, with a closed fracture, the deformity may not be noticeable due to swelling. The main symptom in this case is the inability to straighten the finger.
After some time has passed since the injury, the pain will intensify and the swelling will spread to adjacent toes and areas of the foot. The location and severity of the injury influence how pronounced the clinical picture will be.
Thus, when the main phalanx adjacent to the foot is injured, swelling and pain are more pronounced, in contrast to the situation when the distal phalanx is broken.
During the examination, the degree of damage to the little finger can be determined.
To begin with, the victim is sent for an x-ray. The photo of the foot clearly shows bone fragments. It is possible to detect the presence of tissue defects damaged due to mechanical stress.
An accurate diagnosis can only be made on the basis of an x-ray. Most often, it should be carried out in two projections: straight and lateral, which will eliminate the involvement of other bones in the pathological process and will provide clarity in determining the type of fracture.
Further medical tactics will depend on exactly how the bone fragments are located.
What to do if your toe is swollen, bleeding and there is a suspicion of a fracture? A fracture of the little toe is not a pleasant injury, especially since the victim requires immediate medical attention. In addition, first aid can be provided. It's best to do the following:
When contacting a specialist, you first need to take an x-ray to find out the nature of the fracture and determine future treatment. In cases where the nail plate was damaged during a fracture, the traumatologist may prescribe perforation.
If the middle or main phalanx of the finger has been injured, the patient will have to wear a special splint. For minor fractures, plaster tape will need to be used.
If the patient has suffered a complex displacement injury, bone repositioning will likely be necessary. This operation is performed under local anesthesia.
Postoperative rehabilitation includes applying a plaster cast to the leg. In this case, the patient must be immobilized for some time.
All treatment for the little finger also includes massage, vitamin therapy and exercise therapy.
Treatment of a fracture of the little toe involves the use of conservative options (fixing the toe in the desired position), as well as radical methods (removal of bone fragments, fixation using special devices).
Surgical treatment is performed very rarely; often, conservative techniques are sufficient.
Instead of plaster casts, special devices are used - adhesive tape, made from special materials. Orthoses or splints for the phalanges of the fingers may also be used.
Additionally, the doctor will definitely prescribe a course of anesthetic drugs, as well as anti-inflammatory medications. Therapy is supplemented, if necessary, with hemostatic agents, vitamin complexes, and medications with a high calcium content (so that the finger can heal faster and look like it originally did).
Typically, the rehabilitation period lasts about one and a half months. In severe cases, the duration of recovery is delayed by two months.
When the broken bone has healed, the patient will need to undergo additional rehabilitation, which consists of undergoing special physiotherapeutic procedures.
Physical therapy is also prescribed.
TIRED OF ITCHING, CRACKED AND SCARY NAILS...?
Have you forgotten when you were in a good mood, much less feeling well? Yes, problems with fungus can seriously ruin your life! But there is a solution: Doctor of Medical Sciences, Academician of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences and Honored Doctor Dermatologist of Russia Yu.V. Sergeev tells the details...>>>
A severe bruise or fracture requires examination by a traumatologist. The doctor will determine the location of the damage and prescribe treatment. A simple non-displaced injury can be treated with a splint. Orthopedic shoes or the use of hard insoles will help relieve pain.
Plaster is not applied. Pain syndromes are reduced by taking medications:
Some victims of a broken little finger do not rush to see a doctor, even if they feel symptoms characteristic of the injury. Patients believe that even a bruise is a minor injury and at the same time they waste time, hoping for independent treatment. But without medical help, negative consequences often develop:
Separately, we wrote a full article about ways
treatment of toe fractures
. Conservative therapy includes the following treatment methods:
The treatment tactics chosen by the doctor will depend on the type of fracture. In addition, each patient may have a different approach.
Therapy can be conservative and surgical. Conservative treatment includes fixation of the little finger after closed reposition of the fragments.
The surgical procedure includes surgical intervention: open reposition and fixation of fragments with osteosynthesis. Surgery is rarely needed; conservative measures are often sufficient.
Main types of fixations:
The standard of care for people with fractures is the prescription of antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs. An antibiotic is needed to prevent the spread of infection from an open wound, a second drug is needed to relieve swelling, redness and reduce pain.
If necessary, homeostatic agents, vitamins and calcium tablets are recommended to accelerate the healing of bone tissue.
Even the most experienced doctor will not give the exact date of wound healing and restoration of working capacity. You should not blame the doctor if you are still on sick leave and the expected recovery period has already passed.
In order to quickly return to an active life, after the bone fragments have healed, it is allowed to undergo a course of restorative therapy. It includes massage, physiotherapy and physical therapy.
Depending on whether the fracture occurs - closed or open - the treatment regimen is determined. If the integrity of the cover is violated, the first actions aimed at providing assistance are to stop the bleeding and treat the wound with disinfectant or antiseptic solutions.
After which all further actions are carried out in the same way for both closed and open types of injury. There is no need to call an ambulance.
But if you can’t visit a doctor on your own and provide first aid, it’s better to call an ambulance.
If a bruise or fracture occurs, you need to immobilize and elevate the foot. Cold will help relieve swelling and reduce pain. An ice pack or compress is applied to the damaged area for 10 minutes, then removed for 2-3 minutes. The procedure is repeated up to 4 times.
The little finger is fixed with bandages to the adjacent finger. You need to find a solid object that would temporarily become a splint and fix it to the foot.
In case of an open fracture, the wound is first disinfected with antiseptics: hydrogen peroxide, chlorhexidine digluconate. Zelenka and alcohol are applied only around the wound. The foot is bandaged with a sterile bandage.
It is recommended to call an ambulance. If it is not possible to call a team of doctors, then when going to the emergency room on your own, you should not lean heavily on the injured leg.
What to do if your little toe is broken? Before the ambulance arrives, two actions will be enough - stopping the bleeding and disinfecting the wound.
But it’s better to know the whole simple algorithm of actions:
In some cases, the diagnosis of a finger fracture is difficult to make. Delayed treatment leads to various complications, which become much more difficult to treat than the underlying disease.
Options for worsening the condition:
Callus forms normally during bone healing, but with an uncontrolled inflammatory process, when the injury was noticed too late, too much of this tissue appears.
In this case, healing slows down, and pain and swelling of the joint prevents you from living a normal life.