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Pain in the lower back, legs and abdomen

28 May 18

The happiest moment has arrived, which the woman had been looking forward to for nine months - the baby was born. All the trials that a mother went through during childbirth seem insignificant compared to the joy of giving birth to a child. It would seem that all the worst is over, and now all that remains is to enjoy new impressions that bring amazing emotions from contact with the dearest and most touching person - your baby.

However, the joy that fills a woman can be overshadowed by postpartum pain. What kind of pain does a woman in labor suffer after childbirth, what causes it, and how long can it last?

As a rule, after the birth of a baby, a young mother is bothered by pain in the lower abdomen, back, lower back, perineum, as well as in the joints of the legs and arms.

Abdominal pain after childbirth

Postpartum pain in the lower abdomen is a completely typical phenomenon. During this period, over 5-10 days, the uterus contracts intensively and returns to its previous state. After childbirth, abdominal pain is of a pulling or cramping nature. They intensify during breastfeeding, which is explained by the intensive production at this time of the hormone oxytocin, which stimulates uterine contractions.

To reduce pain, it is necessary to perform special postpartum physical exercises. If pain in the lower abdomen becomes unbearable, then consult your doctor and find out what painkillers can be taken during breastfeeding.

Back pain after childbirth

During the postpartum period, 50% of women experience back pain. Pain syndrome causes suffering to postpartum women, limits their activity and leads to rapid fatigue.

There are many reasons for this, and an accurate diagnosis should be carried out by a specialist. The sooner a woman consults a doctor, the more effective and faster the recovery process will be. After childbirth, back pain can last from several weeks to one year.

The main factors that lead to pain in the back area:

  • Scoliosis or osteochondrosis of the spine in the prenatal period;
  • During the period of bearing a child, the center of gravity shifts forward, while the back experiences a greater load;
  • Over the entire period of pregnancy, significant lengthening of the abdominal muscles and shortening of the muscular belt of the back occur;
  • Displacement of the hip joints and sacrolumbar vertebrae during childbirth;
  • Use of spinal or epidural anesthesia during childbirth;
  • Kidney diseases (glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, hydronephrotic transformation of the kidneys);
  • Intense physical activity during the postpartum period associated with caring for a newborn.
  • In addition, hormonal changes in a woman’s body and postpartum depression can cause pain. For some postpartum women, their body may respond to the psycho-emotional stress, not only causing lower back pain after childbirth, but also a general disruption of the functioning of organs and systems. This process is called psychosomatic. After the young mother copes with the feeling of constant anxiety, restlessness, depression and adapts to her new life, the pain in the lower back and throughout the entire back will weaken and eventually disappear completely.

    After establishing the nature of the pain, the woman is prescribed therapeutic methods of treatment. At the same time, she herself can alleviate the condition by following a gentle regimen and performing physical exercises to strengthen her back muscles. Training must be started gradually, because for another five months after giving birth, the abdominal and back muscles are very vulnerable.

    Following simple rules will help alleviate the condition or completely avoid back pain after childbirth:

  • When lifting weights, do not bend over, but squat - this way the main load is distributed not on the back, but on the legs;
  • Adjust the height of the changing table, crib and bath stand according to your own height - this will help relieve tension from your back;
  • Limit the time you carry your baby in your arms. Buy a kangaroo or baby sling that supports your back muscles;
  • When feeding your baby, choose a comfortable position for your back, placing a pillow under it;
  • Train your back muscles regularly. The simplest exercises can be done already on the second day after birth;
  • Normalize your weight - extra pounds increase pain after childbirth in the lower back and spine.
  • Pain in the legs after childbirth

    The process of bearing a child affects almost all organs and systems of a woman. The musculoskeletal system is no exception. Many women complain that their legs hurt after childbirth. There are many reasons for this. But basically, painful sensations appear as a result of:

  • Stretching the muscles of the pelvic floor and spine, ligaments of the pubic joint. Initially, the pain occurs in the lower back, then moves to the legs. At the same time, the woman feels weakness and nagging pain in her legs;
  • Varicose veins. The increased blood volume during pregnancy and the pressure of a growing uterus put pressure on the veins, dilating and lengthening them. The vascular valves do not have time to cope with the reverse outflow of blood, which leads to slow blood flow and stagnation of blood in the legs;
  • Loads on the legs during pregnancy and after childbirth;
  • Excess weight that a woman gained while carrying a child.
  • To alleviate your condition, you should never self-medicate. Only a doctor will determine exactly why your legs hurt after childbirth. With the help of medication and physiotherapeutic treatment, a specialist will help cope with the problem.

    Postpartum pain in joints

    During pregnancy, the expectant mother actively releases the hormone relaxin, which relaxes the cartilage that holds the pelvic bones together. It is impossible to overestimate the properties of relaxin - thanks to it, the process of childbirth is greatly facilitated. But, unfortunately, the hormone affects not only the bones and ligaments in the pelvic area. During pregnancy, the level of relaxin increases 10 times, and it affects all bones, ligaments and joints. This is why most women have joint pain after childbirth.

    During the postpartum period, a new mother may also experience knee pain. It is usually caused by excess weight, which puts enormous strain on the legs.

    Sometimes recent mothers report painful symptoms in the joints of their hands. This postpartum pain is characterized by numbness of the fingers (tunnel syndrome). This occurs due to compression of the median nerve by surrounding tissues.

    Like any disease, joint pain requires the attention of a specialist. If your joints hurt after childbirth, your doctor will help relieve discomfort and restore joint mobility.

    In any case, no matter what postpartum pain bothers you, consult a doctor immediately. Don’t let the disease get worse, because in order to raise a strong baby, the mother must be healthy.

    Pain in the abdomen, joints, legs and lower back during menopause

    During the decline of reproductive function, many women may experience various unpleasant symptoms. These ailments often frighten patients and make them worry about their health. Patients often ask, does the stomach hurt during menopause like before menstruation? Yes, there may be a tug in the peritoneal area, but the causes of the malaise may lie not only in menopausal changes, but also in the development of pathologies. Let's consider what kind of pain may occur in patients during menopause and why it occurs.

    Symptoms and irritants

    Pain of various origins is an unpleasant symptom that occurs against the background of certain changes in the body during menopause. Most often, women complain of discomfort in the peritoneum and lower back, but many are also interested in the question of whether their legs can hurt during menopause. Let's figure out where various unpleasant sensations can arise.

    According to experts, pain during menopause can occur for the following reasons:

    • A sharp decrease in calcium levels in the blood . This problem leads to the development of osteoparosis and frequent fractures.
    • Pinched nerve roots in the spine . This phenomenon occurs in women who lead a passive lifestyle or are engaged in sedentary work. The localization of unpleasant sensations depends on the location of the infringement. With lumbar osteochondrosis, pain in the lower back is observed during menopause, the causes of which lie in the weakening of the muscular skeleton.
    • Changes in hormonal levels . The ailments are of a different nature. They can be felt in the head, legs, stomach and back.
    • Frequent stress . Being in constant nervous tension, ladies themselves provoke the development or worsening of pain.
    • Physical overexertion . This factor is typical for patients who have been accustomed to working physically all their lives. However, the work that they could do in youth is no longer feasible in old age, resulting in heaviness in the lower back during menopause.
    • The development of tumors of the female reproductive organs, both benign and malignant. Various tumors, which tend to worsen during menostasis, put pressure on neighboring tissues, causing a feeling of fullness. A characteristic symptom of neoplasms is uterine bleeding of any intensity.
    • The above factors can lead to unpleasant phenomena not only in the pelvic area, but also in women their legs may ache, which indicates the onset of the development of osteoparosis or arthritis. That is why, with the onset of menopause, it is necessary to carefully monitor not only the level of hormones, but also the level of calcium in the blood.

      In addition to the lack of vitamins, weakened immunity during menostasis also plays a role in the occurrence of colic and cramps of various types. A woman becomes practically defenseless against infectious and viral diseases, which are also expressed by aches and pains in various parts of the body. Let's consider the most common causes of ailments by location.

      Important! What hurts during menopause? The doctor will not answer this question unambiguously. The nature of menopause is different for each patient and cramps can appear in different organs.

      Pain in the peritoneum and lower back during menopause

      Most often during menopause, the lower abdomen hurts, and the aches radiate to the sacrum. These sensations force the patient to abandon her usual way of life and often significantly reduce the quality of life.

      Can your lower back hurt during menopause? The answer is yes. Aches in the lower back during menopause can be acute or dull. It may bother you constantly or shoot under certain loads. Pain during menopause in the lumbar region always signals a problem in the body. Possible pathologies:

    • Excess weight . During menopause, women often gain extra pounds. Your own weight puts increased stress on the spine, which causes pain in the lower back. The solution to the problem is to review your diet schedule, eliminate fast carbohydrates and contact a gynecologist to correct your hormonal levels.
    • Osteochondrosis . This disease is characterized by changes in the composition of bone tissue and its deformation. Osteochondrosis develops against the background of a sedentary lifestyle without physical activity. The solution to the problem is to establish a physical activity schedule and strengthen the back muscles that support the spine. During an exacerbation, specialized treatment is required.
    • Intervertebral hernia . With this disease, the nature of the cutting is sharp and strong. Typically, a hernia develops due to excessive physical exertion, such as lifting heavy bags. Solution to the problem - a vertebral hernia cannot be treated at home; if there is severe pain in the sacrum, you need to call an ambulance.
    • Pulls the lower abdomen and back

      Can the lower back and lower abdomen be pulled during menopause? This is another one of the most common questions asked by patients when visiting a gynecologist. If discomfort in the back is accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen, this may signal the development of certain pathologies of the internal organs. If heaviness occurs in the lower back and pelvic area, you should immediately visit a gynecologist to identify abnormalities. Why does the pelvis hurt during menopause, just like during menstruation? In fact, there are many reasons for this, from banal restructuring of the body to dangerous pathologies that require qualified treatment.

      Diseases and causes:

    • Fibromyoma . With this disease, pain occurs in the lower abdomen and discharge during menopause. Malaise occurs due to the pressure of the tumor on neighboring tissues, and the discharge may be bloody. Localization of pain is the pelvic area. The character is usually nagging and aching. Fibroids often degenerate into cancer, and therefore early diagnosis is the key to successful treatment.
    • Endometriosis . This pathology is a pathological proliferation of the uterine epithelium. Stinging with endometriosis occurs when the epithelium extends beyond the uterus and grows into the internal organs. The disease is often accompanied by excessive blood loss, which requires immediate medical treatment.
    • Salpingitis . This pathology is characterized by chronic inflammation of the uterine tubes. The pain is felt below the navel or on one side. Often aching is also observed in the sacrum area.
    • Uterine adhesions . Can the lower abdomen be pulled during menosthesis, definitely, and this phenomenon is not uncommon. The occurrence of adhesions and impaired fluid outflow occurs due to hormonal disorders, which cause a significant reduction in the size of the uterus. The pathology is often accompanied by an increase in body temperature and requires immediate treatment.
    • Cystoma . This pathology is characterized by the development of a benign tumor in the ovaries. The disease most often develops even before the onset of menostasis, but with the decline of reproductive function it has a predisposition to malignant degeneration. One of the symptoms is distension of the peritoneum extending to the sacrum.
    • Myoma . Usually, fibroids tend to decrease in size upon the onset of menostasis, but there are cases when the tumor begins to grow. Most often this happens when a woman independently takes any estrogen-containing drugs, including herbal ones. Myoma is characterized by bloody discharge and a feeling of distension of the peritoneum.
    • Oncological diseases . If the lower abdomen and lower back hurt, the reasons may lie in the development of oncology. Cancer of the reproductive organs for a long time manifests itself only as minor nagging pains in the pelvic area. Delayed diagnosis results in dire consequences, and therefore, at the first symptoms of pain, you need to undergo an examination.
    • Important! Lower abdominal pain in women can develop for various reasons. Relieving the pain syndrome will only temporarily relieve the symptoms, but the pathology will remain.

      Joint pain during menopause

      Joint pain is another common complaint of patients who have entered the menopause stage. These ailments appear against the background of a decrease in estrogen levels and leaching of calcium from the bones in the first years of menopause. The main causes of aches in bone joints at this time are osteoparosis and arthritis. These diseases require timely and qualified treatment, and therefore if you have problems in the joints, you should immediately consult a doctor.

      Why do bone diseases and changes in the body develop during menostasis? Many patients do not understand why joints hurt during menopause and how the ailments are related to the decline of reproductive function. In fact, menopause and joints are closely related, and age-related bone diseases develop precisely against the background of menopause. Hormones, or rather a decrease in their levels in the body, are to blame.

      Osteoporosis and hormones

      During menostasis, the ovaries reduce the level of estrogen and progesterone production. But it is estrogen that is responsible for the absorption of calcium and bone mineral density. Thus, with the onset of menopause, calcium levels drop sharply and bones become more fragile.

      Due to a lack of calcium and increased stress, cartilage tissue in menopause begins to gradually collapse and deform. It is at this moment that pain in the joints appears during menopause. If osteoparosis already exists, it is not possible to cure it completely, but timely consultation with a doctor will help put the disease into remission and relieve pain.

      The situation becomes more complicated when a woman begins to gain excess weight. An additional load is created on the bones and joints, the aches intensify, and the destruction of cartilage tissue progresses. As you know, women in menopause also gain extra pounds due to a lack of estrogen. Adipose tissue is the gland for the synthesis of this hormone, and when there is a lack of estrogen, the body starts the process of building up adipose tissue to compensate for the decrease in hormone levels.

      Important! You don’t need to look for the answer to the question on your own: how to treat joint pain during menostasis, you need to go to a doctor. Only a specialist will be able to identify the true cause of the ailment and prescribe effective treatment.

      In the same way, a lack of estrogen causes the development of arthritis. Arthritis is an inflammation of cartilage tissue that is chronic and difficult to treat. In women of childbearing age, it is estrogen that prevents inflammatory processes in cartilage, and when menostasis occurs, this natural protection is significantly weakened.

      Joint inflammation is also caused by the hormone cortisol, which is produced during stress. And during menopause, almost every woman is in a stressful state. In addition, various infections and endocrine pathologies are provoking factors for the development of arthritis.

      The first symptoms of menopausal arthritis are joint stiffness in the morning, joint swelling, increased aches during physical activity, and numbness during night sleep. With these symptoms, you need to urgently consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment. If all joints hurt during menopause, you should definitely undergo an examination, this may mean extensive inflammation of the cartilage tissue.

      Important! Doctors answer the question whether joints can hurt during menopause, definitely yes. If such symptoms appear, you should immediately consult a doctor, otherwise arthritis or osteoparosis will lead to disability over time.

      What other painful sensations may occur?

      Each patient experiences menopause individually. At the same time, not only the age of onset of menostasis is individual, but also its manifestations. Pain during menopause can have different localization, intensity and frequency. The most common complaints of patients are:

    • Pain and heaviness in the mammary glands. During menopause, your stomach and breasts may swell. This symptom indicates the development of mastopathy.
    • Heaviness in the head. Indicates the development of migraine, cephalgia or cervical osteochondrosis.
    • Heaviness in the heart area. Cardiovascular disease may also include shortness of breath, rapid heartbeat, and chills.
    • Lower back pain and swelling. May indicate kidney problems.
    • Many patients, unfortunately, do not pay attention to the development of pain, attributing all ailments to hormonal changes and believing that over time everything will go away on its own. The result of such a negligent attitude towards one’s health is the occurrence of various pathologies that could have been prevented by consulting a doctor in a timely manner.

      How are hot flashes and pain related?

      Hot flashes are known to be the most unpleasant symptom of menopause. The attacks develop suddenly and also quickly stop, but many women note during these attacks the appearance of unpleasant sensations in the joints, stomach, heart and chest. In this case, the pain persists for some time after the rush has ended. At the same time, ailments during hot flashes are of a special nature. They are not related to physical activity and body position. Cardiac colic cannot be relieved with special medications.

      If you encounter such pain syndrome, you need to consult a doctor. In some cases, discomfort can be reduced by taking homeopathic and sedative medications. If the symptoms of hot flashes are severe, treatment with replacement therapy is required.

      Important! There is no need to guess what might happen if pain occurs in the pelvic area or in other organs during menostasis. Consult a doctor, because only he can determine the cause of the ailment.

      Prevention and treatment

      Therapy to improve the condition directly depends on the causes of the illness. Joint pain during menopause is treated with hormonal, anti-inflammatory and painkillers. If you have a pulling sensation in the abdomen, hormonal treatment or surgery may be required. For this reason, if any unpleasant symptoms occur, you should consult your doctor. As a preventive measure, doctors advise leading a healthy and active lifestyle, because it has been clinically proven that unpleasant symptoms of menopause are more often encountered by women who have experienced menostasis ahead of schedule.

      Also, for the purpose of prevention, with the onset of menopause, ladies are recommended to visit a gynecologist at least once every 6 months. Preventive examinations will allow you to promptly identify possible pathologies and treat them without causing dangerous complications. Women in menopause should pay special attention to their diet. Food must be rich in vitamins and microelements so that the body can receive from it all the substances necessary for normal functioning.

      Pain in the lower back, legs and abdomen

      A very common complaint among women is complaints of girdle pain in the lower abdomen, radiating to the lower back. This may be a combination of symptoms of many diseases. When making a diagnosis, the nature of the pain and its intensity are very important. The pain can be aching or acute, it can be accompanied by a rise in temperature, or chills, bleeding, and vomiting. Usually here the doctor tries to check the connection of the pain with the menstrual cycle or pregnancy.

      In many cases, pain in the lower abdomen and lower back appears with acute cystitis. If these symptoms are accompanied by frequent urination, pain when urinating, and even blood in the urine, it can be assumed that the patient has cystitis and should be further examined by a urologist. When the indicated signs are absent with pain in the abdomen and lower back, you should be wary of problems with the intestines. In women, such pain can also be initiated by adnexitis, ovarian cyst and other diseases originating in the appendages. If such pain occurs, women need to consult a gynecologist or urogynecologist.

      In men, such pain can be associated with pathologies in the intestines, diseases of the genitourinary system and, possibly, prostatitis. Therefore, to clarify the diagnosis, you should use the knowledge of not only a gastroenterologist, but also a urologist. If you have an elevated temperature, you should not hesitate to visit a doctor, since suspicions of ureaplasmosis, chlamydia, gonorrhea, and mycoplasmosis are quite fair.

      It is very important what nature of the pain is and how often these attacks occur. Acute diseases cause cramping pain that increases and is complicated by fever, nausea or chills. Periodic dull pain indicates an inflammatory process, and if this occurs for a long period of time, a chronic disease is quite possible and here the help of specialists is also needed

      This kind of pain is known as pelvic pain , and if it lasts more than six months, then it is chronic pelvic pain. There can be many reasons for this pain - up to 70% of gynecological and up to 22% of extragenital diseases cause chronic pelvic pain.

      Pelvic pain can occur due to endometriosis, inflammation of the genital organs, uterine fibroids, Schmorl's hernia, gastrointestinal pathologies, tuberculosis of the musculoskeletal system, colitis, retroperitoneal neoplasms and many other diseases, including very dangerous ones, therefore this symptom should be taken with full responsibility . These pains can also be caused by ordinary household or work reasons, for example, due to physical overload, but the most alarming thing is the frequency of these pains. If these pains occur frequently or do not stop at all, you should not try to diagnose yourself, much less self-medicate - make lotions, compresses, or put on heating pads. Often, pelvic pain signals a tumor process, and timely consultation with a doctor is your most effective action.

      Pain in gynecological diseases is noticeable in most cases in the lower abdomen on any side, but sometimes it covers the entire abdomen and lower back, and then other symptoms arise that indicate some kind of disease.

      I’ve been having pain on the right side of my abdomen and lower back for about three weeks now. Sometimes my breasts hurt in the armpit area, my mom felt a lump, but maybe my breasts are just growing?! hehe

      During the winter session, my periods stopped coming, I had been gone for about 2 months. I went to the doctor and had an ultrasound done. They said that the follicular cyst on the right ovary was small in size. As soon as it burst, my periods would come. After some time, my periods actually started, in There were also April/May. In July there was the first sex, as a result of which there was a lot of blood, a lot. Later we had sex several more times. In June there were no periods, in July there was a delay (for me this is normal, because I am unstable cycle) But just in case, I did a couple of tests and the result was negative. I have a small weakness - I love ascorbic acid. So I ate two packs and the next day my period started, the first days were painful. 4 days passed, everything was as usual. I went on vacation. Lasagna in the mountains and a lot of walking, later my stomach and lower back began to hurt (when I had a cyst on the ovary, my stomach also hurt sometimes), but here almost every day. Just in case, I did a couple more tests (I did 5 in total, well, that’s how it is for me) I’m afraid of getting pregnant when I’m young), and as a result, the result is negative.

      I'm going to the doctor at the end of the month because... Now there is no way. Should I first go to the gynecologist for an examination or is it better to do an ultrasound first and then go to the gynecologist? Maybe I have a cyst again, what do you think?

      After the first sex, some changes occur in the body and is this possible in appearance? (maybe the hips become wider, the chest becomes larger, the waist, etc., etc.?)

      Or maybe it's pregnancy?

      Hi, definitely see a gynecologist first. It doesn't look like pregnancy. The cyst needs to be checked urgently. She could burst inside. It's strange that they didn't remove it for you.

      Weakness and abdominal pain

      The common causes of pain in the lower abdomen accompanied by weakness in men and women are very different. All because of the fundamental difference in the anatomy of the pelvic cavity. In women, the reproductive organs are located in the lower abdomen, so pain is often associated with gynecological problems. In men, the reproductive organs are mostly located outside, so their pain indicates problems in the muscles (as a result of overexertion) or intestines.

      Women often complain of pain in the lower abdomen. This is not related to gynecological diseases, but to pregnancy. Pain, weakness, dizziness, nausea - all these are typical signs of future joy in the family. Another common problem in women with such symptoms is endometriosis, endometritis, and uterine fibroids. Men with pain in the lower abdomen are more often diagnosed with appendicitis.

      Abdominal Anatomy

      The abdominal cavity occupies the space from the diaphragm to the pelvic cavity. The entire space can be divided into three parts from top to bottom. In the upper part of the abdomen there is the stomach with the duodenum, on the right side under the ribs there is the liver, on the left under the stomach there is the gallbladder, spleen and pancreas. The kidneys are located between the upper and middle abdominal cavity. Their upper part belongs to the upper section, the lower – to the middle.

      The middle part of the abdomen contains the small and large intestines, the upper part of the ureters and the lower part of the kidneys. The lower abdominal cavity contains the large intestine, bladder, appendix, lower part of the ureters, and the bones of the pelvic girdle. In women, the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovary and vagina are located here. In men, this is where the testicular appendages and the base of the penis are located.

      To find out the causes of the disease, you need to give a clear description of the pain. The location of the pain is of great importance, as well as its intensity (strong, weak) and type (cutting, dull, burning, stabbing). Also, to make a diagnosis, you need to know the history and nature of the pain. It can grow over time, appear suddenly, periodically appear and disappear. In some pathologies, pain occurs only in a certain situation: after eating, sex, physical activity.

      The figure shows how the location of the pain indicates the location of the problem. But it must be taken into account that the location of pain does not always correspond to the location of the affected organs. Often the pain at the onset of the disease is diffuse, unclear and dull. Only as the disease develops does it become acute and acquire a clear location. For example, with appendicitis, pain can be localized in the umbilical region and only later move to the corresponding place.

      The nature and type of pain is also significantly informative. Constant pain indicates inflammatory processes, and they progress, becoming stronger and larger over time. Dull pain may warn of the possibility of colon polyposis or an intestinal disorder.

      Sharp, acute and severe pain indicates a real catastrophe - rupture of a hollow organ, rupture of a cyst or abscess, internal bleeding. Often such symptoms indicate renal or hepatic colic. With these colics, the patient often rushes about, which is not found with other types of pain.

      In case of sharp and severe pain, you should immediately call an ambulance.

      Cramping pain indicates problems in the intestines; it occurs with prolonged and intense contractions of the smooth muscles of the intestines and other hollow organs. More often such pain occurs with intestinal obstruction and severe flatulence. Cramping pain also occurs with appendicitis, when the muscles of the appendix contract when its lumen is blocked.

      Causes and treatment of abdominal and lower back pain

      Anyone can endure pain. But often they are of such strength and intensity that it seems that patience is coming to an end. These sensations include girdling pain in all parts of the body, especially in the abdomen and lower back, accompanied by spasms and nagging cramps. Of course, such sensations do not appear on their own, being just a consequence of some disease. Therefore, it is worth knowing the origins of pain in order to localize it in time.

      There can be many reasons for the appearance of girdling pain. But they are all divided into several main types:

    • a skin infection that causes pain at the site of the rash or growths;
    • restructuring of the body during dramatic changes (pregnancy, childbirth);
    • diseases of the internal organs, accompanied by colic, bloating and inflammation;
    • inflammation of the nerve endings in the lumbar region, resulting in temporary pain;
    • disorders in the sexual sphere due to the development of sexually transmitted diseases or the appearance of tumors;
    • diseases of the heart and aorta (in rare cases)
    • Correctly identifying the cause allows you to quickly get rid of not only constant unpleasant sensations, but also to recover from the disease that causes them. The only exception is lower back pain observed at the time of childbirth. It is a concomitant factor in the physiological process of the birth of a child.

      When a skin disease called shingles develops, a person often experiences intermittent pain that is short-lived but closely resembles the symptoms of appendicitis, peritonitis, or kidney failure. This type of lichen has viral roots with the pathogen - herpes.

      Many women experience lower back pain from time to time while pregnant. This is explained by hormonal imbalance, which for some time goes beyond the control of the body.

      It’s worse when pain in the lower back and groin area is related to diseases inside the body. There can be a variety of diseases, from appendicitis to ulcers, peritonitis, inflammation. It is impossible to identify the cause of pain with simple external examinations. It is necessary to conduct an examination to establish the correct diagnosis.

      Often, pain in the lower body appears as a result of damage to nerve endings during mechanical actions such as sudden bending, turning the body, or skewing heavy objects. The cause is pinching or inflammation of the nerve endings running from the spine to the rest of the human skeleton. Osteochondrosis, spinal hernia, scoliosis deviations are the result of sharp pain with shooting in the lumbar region.

      It is not uncommon for people to have pain in the lower abdomen, when sharp spasms twist a person for a long time. This is often the result of inflammation in a woman's ovaries and uterus. And in men, the same symptoms indicate a pinched inguinal hernia, genital infections, or the development of a sexually transmitted disease. You should contact a specialist immediately after the first prolonged spasms.

      In some cases, girdle pain accompanies heart attacks. Such sensations are always sudden, spasmodic and of great intensity. At the first signs, you should contact a doctor for timely treatment.

      It is imperative to remember that self-medication does not always lead to good results. Often, pain relief only postpones the disease for some time, giving it the opportunity to move to the middle stage.

      Most often, pain occurs in people over 40 years of age. This is due to constant stress on the spine due to long sedentary work or incorrect posture. Such pain is caused by osteochondrosis and has periods of exacerbation.

      Abdominal pain always comes suddenly. Therefore, you need to know that wrapping or warming the stomach in these cases is not worth it at all. If possible, it is better to call a doctor or emergency team in case of severe and sharp painful spasms. This often signals poisoning or bleeding of internal organs.

      But if the manifestations are tolerable and are not associated with any diseases or poisoning, you can take antispasmodic drugs such as “No-shpa” or “Papaverine”, painkillers and analgesics and relax in a relaxed, soothing position. Often such symptoms indicate overstrain of the body. Therefore, a little rest helps the body recover.

      Intense pain in the lower abdomen often indicates problems such as:

    • frequent intestinal inflammation;
    • gastrointestinal microflora disorders;
    • food poisoning;
    • overdose of drugs of medical origin;
    • diseases of the genital area.
    • Everything related to the gastrointestinal tract is accompanied by dysbiosis and bloating, which prevent the onset of painful spasms. The symptoms are very similar, so there is no need to treat yourself. The doctor will make a diagnosis and prescribe medications that will restore the body in a short time.

      But pain that occurs in the lower abdomen without accompanying symptoms such as nausea or diarrhea should be taken seriously.

      Often sexually transmitted diseases occur quickly and bring many side diseases or disorders in the body. Therefore, it is necessary to be examined as soon as possible after the first symptoms and discomfort appear.

      Lower back pain that radiates to the lower abdomen

      This kind of pain occurs mainly in women with gynecological pathologies. Then the pain begins in the lumbar region and may be short-lived or not severe. Gradually it moves lower, and now the pain radiating to the lower abdomen becomes unbearable and prolonged.

      Often these symptoms are signals:

    • about ruptured fallopian tubes
    • about hemorrhages in the ovaries and abdominal cavity
    • about inflammation of the uterus
    • about the decomposition of the cyst or twisting of its legs
    • about the processes of inflammation of the genitourinary tract and pelvis areas
    • about the development of endometriosis or adenomatosis with each monthly discharge
    • You shouldn’t endure it and try to drown it out with painkillers. It is better to contact specialists and receive timely and comprehensive treatment. The sooner the causes of pathology are identified, the less its consequences will be.

      Treatment is prescribed by a specialist. It consists of massages and physiotherapy, during which the disease gradually goes away. At the same time, it is worth taking care of your back and not being in drafts for a long time or not overcooling it.

      Chronic pancreatitis also manifests itself with frequent spasmodic pain in the lumbar region. But here people make do with drugs prescribed by a doctor for treatment and other painkillers.

      If the pain originates in the abdominal cavity, and after a while it radiates strongly to the lower back, then you should undergo a full examination to identify peptic ulcers. Often such symptoms are accompanying ulcers of the stomach, duodenum, and liver failure. Therefore, you should not put off going to the doctor.

      In many cases, when painful spasms are observed only on the right side of the lower back, this indicates the pathology of appendicitis. The pain is so strong that painkillers cannot relieve it. Here, going to the clinic should be urgent .

      Unpleasant girdle pain in the left side indicates inflammation of the intestines or poor functioning of the intestines. Such phenomena are accompanied by colic, bloating and cramps in the lower abdomen. Often the pain does not go away until you have a bowel movement. Therefore, it is worth limiting the consumption of fresh vegetables, seasonings and milk.

      Of course, the process of disease development occurs systematically and not all at once. And some signs still appear initially, bringing minor unpleasant sensations in the form of low-intensity spasms or mild pain. Therefore, it is worth listening to the signals of the body and contacting specialists in a timely manner.

      Often people themselves provoke the occurrence of pain, especially in the areas of the lumbar region and sacrum. Sharp cooling after steaming in saunas and steam baths can lead to inflammation of the nerves of the back and pelvis, leading to spasms and girdling pain in the lower back.

      Pinching of the sciatic nerve also has symptoms, accompanied by girdling pain in the lumbar region.

      All types of pain always indicate problems in the body. Therefore, it is necessary to consult a doctor and be examined after the first symptoms of pain. For example, you may need an online consultation with a proctologist. Folk remedies are also good, but they often become only companions to drug treatment, helping the body to respond more quickly to the components of the drugs.

      Diagnosis and treatment of lower back pain on the left

      Pain on the left side of the lower back is a common symptom and occurs in most people. Age and gender, as they say, are not barriers to illness. The causes of pain in the lower back on the left are different and become a signal of many diseases.

      What disease can cause pain?

      The reasons contributing to the development of lumbar pain on the left side are associated with the manifestation of various diseases and are observed in both women and men . Doctors divide them into groups.

      1. Ailments associated with diseases of the spine belong to the first group of factors that provoke the appearance of back pain on the left side.
      2. The second group consists of causes associated with diseases of the muscular system, including muscle damage of an inflammatory or traumatic nature.
      3. Diseases affecting the nerve endings of the lumbosacral region of the spine are classified into the third group, which includes pathologies caused by improper development of the nervous system (plexitis, radiculitis), compression and pinching of nerve roots and columns (intervertebral hernia).
      4. The fourth group includes causes that are a signal of inflammatory processes in internal organs:
        • painful conditions of the digestive tract, pancreas and gall bladder;
        • renal ailments (pyelonephritis, manifestations of urolithiasis);
        • pathological processes of the reproductive system, pelvic organs in women and men (inflammatory phenomena in the appendages, bladder, prostatitis);
        • atypical manifestation of angina pectoris, myocardial infarction.
        • With symptoms and manifestations

          The strength, characteristics, as well as the area of ​​spread of pain beyond the affected and inflamed area or organ depend on the disease and manifest themselves in different ways. The pain can be acute or chronic, and there may be accompanying pulling, aching, bursting and stabbing sensations in the back and abdomen.

          The nature of lower back pain on the left allows you to determine the area that is associated with a specific disease. Finding out the cause of the disease, and then its treatment, depends on the correct and timely identification of the source of inflammation or damage.

          There is pain - problems with the spine

          Sharp pain in the lower back on the left often occurs with osteochondrosis, trauma, curvature of the spinal column, and radiculitis. All these conditions are associated with asymmetrical displacement of the intervertebral disc, which impinges on the roots of the spinal nerves. Such pain is accompanied by a sharp pain syndrome on the left, manifests itself as a lumbago, and radiates to the legs.

          The appearance of nagging pain in the back on the left occurs with a disease such as spondylolisthesis, which is characterized by the displacement of one vertebra relative to another. The development of this pathological phenomenon is characterized by tension in the hamstring, periodically a lumbago occurs, which weakens with a decrease in the activity of movements.

          Inflammation of internal organs: what the pain syndrome will tell you

          Acute pain is observed with renal colic, caused by the displacement of stones . The attacks are cramping in nature or a lumbago in the back, with subsequent spread to the lower back, abdomen, and are accompanied by vomiting and nausea. The causes of pain are caused by blockage of the ureter and disruption of the normal outflow of urine.

          Stretching of the renal capsule leads to an increase in the size of the kidney. In such cases, a nagging dull pain appears, which manifests itself from the affected organ, but sometimes a lumbago is possible in the lower abdomen, as well as in the area of ​​the lower left limb with a sudden movement.

          Manifestations of acute and chronic diseases of the stomach and intestines are accompanied by discomfort in the back and abdomen on the left side. Processes requiring surgical intervention entail severe pain due to tension in the muscles of the lower back and abdominal walls. With chronic ailments of the gallbladder and digestive organs, nagging painful sensations appear in the abdomen after eating.

          In the case of attacks of angina pectoris or myocardial infarction, severe pain classically presented in medical textbooks manifests itself in the thoracic region. But the affected posterior diaphragmatic areas of the myocardium characterize the process atypically with pain in the lower part of the lumbar region on the left and above, and can also be expressed by pain in the abdomen.

          Female reproductive system: pain as an alarm signal

          Nagging pain on the left is characteristic of the development of pathologies of an inflammatory nature, namely: left-sided inflammation of the uterus and appendages . In women, nagging pain that occurs in the lower back is accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen. In acute forms of inflammation, the lumbago spreads down the peritoneum, the temperature rises, and disturbances occur in the menstrual cycle.

          Dull pain in the lower back on the left, which is accompanied by abdominal pain in women, indicates the development of uterine fibroids. Pain may be the only signal about the presence of a disease.

          During pregnancy, changes occur in the female body. The growth of the fetus causes pain in the lower back and back. When carrying a child, women change the center of distribution of gravity of the body and this causes discomfort in the lumbar region, and tension on the muscles increases. The condition of pain spreads in the abdomen on both the left and right.

          How to diagnose pain and determine the disease

          First you need to find out the nature of the pain syndrome, and whether it is reflected in other parts of the body. Sometimes specific symptoms, which may seem insignificant to the patient, prompt the doctor to correctly diagnose the cause of the pathology of the spine and internal organs.

          Local pain is caused by pinched nerve endings. Painful sensations, in this case, are constant and subside temporarily when the body position changes or movement decreases. The pain affects other parts of the body, however, the lumbago is more pronounced in the area of ​​inflammation.

          Referred pain occurs with the development of inflammation of the spine, diseases of the pelvic and abdominal region. When making a diagnosis, it is usually taken into account that in a supine position the pain does not become less, but changes as a result of a change in the condition of the internal organs, spreading in the abdomen or other parts of the body.

          Peripheral manifestation characterizes radicular pain, which is accompanied by intensity. If experts diagnose this type of pain, then we can talk about curvature, stretching or compression of the nerve root. In these cases, the lumbago is directed to the leg, and is also reflected in the abdomen, increasing with tension in the lower back.

          Sharp and sudden pain, reminiscent of a lumbago, is characterized by a protective reaction of the muscles that occurs in the area where the pain occurs. Forced immobilization helps reduce lumbago and its pain in the abdomen or other parts of the body.

          Shingles are a worrying symptom. The causes of these pains are associated with diseases such as pancreatitis, pleurisy and myocardial infarction, sometimes with acute forms of inflammation of the appendages in women. In such cases, the pain is felt on the back and extends to the stomach.

          As a rule, pain in the back with osteochondrosis accumulates, and its long-term nature can be a signal of the appearance of problems with the spine. A sign of radiculitis is lumbago, which occurs periodically during physical exertion and hypothermia.

          Necessary research

          When examining the patient, the doctor finds out the symptoms that accompanied the onset of pain, in which area the pain is reflected, the absence or presence of injuries, fractures, and conducts tests to identify the area of ​​infringement.

          In order to conduct a comprehensive study, doctors recommend magnetic resonance therapy, x-rays, and ultrasound. If there are suspicions of diseases of the internal organs, biochemical and clinical blood tests are performed, and vaginal smears are taken from women.

          Treatment: eliminating pain and disease

          Spinal diseases can be cured after certain studies are carried out. To eliminate inflammatory processes in the back area, doctors may prescribe the use of anti-inflammatory non-steroidal drugs and a set of physiotherapeutic procedures. Another way to solve problems with the spine is to prescribe a massage, which eliminates muscle tension and restores normal blood circulation in the back.

          Self-administration of analgesics can relieve pain, but in order to completely cure the disease, it is necessary to eliminate its causes.

          If the pain is not caused by diseases of the spine, then treatment includes identifying the cause of the underlying disease. In cases where pain is a reflection of ailments of internal organs, consultation with specialists is required: gynecologist, urologist, surgeon. After receiving the research results, doctors will be able to prescribe drugs and procedures that can not only eliminate pain, but also cure the disease.

          The variety of causes that can cause lower back pain on the left indicates many diseases. At the first signs of alarming pain, you should seek the help of doctors and promptly eliminate the disease at an early stage of its development.

          Pain in the lower abdomen and lower back

          Pain in the lower abdomen and lumbar region is a very unpleasant thing that is caused by diseases of the human genitourinary system. Women suffer from it much more often than men. They experience pain not only due to gynecological diseases, but also for a number of other reasons.

          Pain in this part of the body can be a sign of many very dangerous pathologies that pose a threat to human life. Only a doctor can diagnose them and determine how the disease can be cured. Self-medication here is extremely undesirable; moreover, it can simply be life-threatening.

          Diagnosis, symptoms

          First of all, any doctor asks a patient who has pain in the lower abdomen and lower back about the strength, intensity of pain, as well as other characteristics. He is particularly interested in:

        • What is the nature of the pain (acute cramping, aching).
        • Does it cause body temperature to change, does a person feel chills, does he feel feverish?
        • Where exactly is the pain localized (in the lower back, right lower abdomen, lower left, on both sides, in the center).
        • Does it cause: vomiting, bleeding, fever, difficulty urinating, frequent urge to urinate.
        • The doctor will definitely ask patients whether the pain is related to menstruation or possible pregnancy.

          When diagnosing the origin of pain in the lower abdomen and lower back, doctors do the following:

        • Conduct laboratory tests to possibly detect herpes infection.
        • They do a general blood test. If the test shows an increase in the content of leukocytes, an increased ESR, then the presence of an inflammatory process is obvious.
        • They take urine for analysis. When the number of leukocytes or red blood cells is increased, urinary tract problems are likely.
        • An ultrasound scan of organs located in the pelvic area is performed. It is performed to make sure that the pain is not caused by diseases of the genitourinary system.
        • They do special diagnostics to identify diseases that can be contracted during sex (for example, culture with an antibiogram).
        • An X-ray examination of the pelvic bones and individual sections of the spine is performed.
        • Absorption densitometry is performed to exclude the possibility of osteoporosis.
        • They perform irrigoscopy, as well as endoscopy of the stomach, intestines, and bladder.
        • What causes pain in the lower abdomen and lower back

          Pain can be caused by various causes and diseases. It is usually very strong when an organ located inside the body is ruptured, a perforation occurs and the person suffers internal bleeding.

          With chronic inflammation, the pain is dull, aching, pulling, and with intracavitary pressure, it usually has a pulsating character.

          Here are the main diseases, a sign of which may be pain in the lower abdomen and lower back:

        • Inflammation of the appendix (appendicitis). The pain is accompanied by vomiting and fever. It is usually strong, very sharp, but in some cases it can be aching. Untimely treatment of appendicitis can lead to its rupture and the development of a deadly disease - abdominal sepsis.
        • Infections in the urine excretion system, inflammatory processes in the bladder (urethritis, cystitis, etc.). In addition to pain in the lower abdomen and lower back, these diseases are also characterized by the presence of blood clots in the urine.
        • Various intestinal infections. The pain is usually localized in the lower abdomen, but can also occur in the lower back. She has a pulling character. Other typical symptoms of intestinal infections include mucus and blood in the stool. You should go to the doctor immediately, otherwise everything can end in a serious complication - sepsis (blood poisoning). The unexpected transition of a nagging pain into a cramping pain is a sign that it has already begun.
        • Intestinal inflammation. Localization of pain is in the lower abdomen. It also reminds itself in the lower back and groin. If inflammation is ignored, an ulcer of the rectum or duodenum will soon appear.
        • Colitis. In addition to aching pain in the lumbar region, a person experiences an increase in temperature along with bloating. At first the pain is acute, but gradually becomes dull (when the disease becomes chronic).
        • Inguinal hernia. When an internal organ comes under the skin and is pinched by the muscles, the lower back hurts so unbearably that a person may even lose consciousness. Other common symptoms of an inguinal hernia include vomiting and nausea. This cannot be done without surgery, and therefore an ambulance should be called immediately.
        • Urolithiasis disease. The pain is periodic, its character is dull, but it can also be acute (when the stone begins to move). Localization in different lower abdomen and lower back.
        • Osteochondrosis. Destruction of the lumbar vertebrae leads to pinching of the nerve roots and the appearance of nagging pain. Its localization is on the back, but it can radiate to the lower back and lower abdomen.
        • Neoplasms. Abdominal pain can also signal cancer of the digestive and genitourinary systems.
        • Less common causes of severe pain in the lumbar region and lower abdomen include:

        • arthrosis of intervertebral joints;
        • arthritis (rheumatoid);
        • stenosis (in the intervertebral canal);
        • scoliosis.
        • Pain in this area of ​​the body is also possible during a stroke.

          Features of pain in women

          The appearance of pain in the lower abdomen and lumbar region in women is caused by sexual diseases, but they are not alone. With gynecological ailments, the pain is localized in the right or left lower abdomen, but sometimes covers the entire abdominal region and lower back. It is a sign of such conditions and ailments as:

        • Premenstrual syndrome. Accompanied by dull pain in the lower abdomen and lower back. The cause of the syndrome is spastic contractions of the uterus. They are observed before the onset and in the first days of menstruation. The syndrome is caused by chronic inflammatory or adhesive processes.
        • Menstrual pain. During menstruation, a woman's uterus begins to enlarge and contract to make it easier for the body to get rid of blood clots. Painful manifestations in the lower abdomen, as well as in the lumbar region, are caused precisely by these intense contractions. The less stable a woman’s hormonal levels are, the more painful the symptoms are. If she has already given birth, then such painful manifestations indicate serious illnesses.
        • Cysts and other benign neoplasms.
        • Apoplexy of the ovary. It happens after sex or physical activity, when a mature follicle with an egg ruptures. The pain is localized in the lower abdomen, but it is also felt in the lower back. Her character is sharp. Associated symptoms are dizziness, nausea, general weakness.
        • Inflammation of the fallopian tubes, vagina or uterine body. The pain is strong, sharp. You cannot delay the treatment of these inflammations.
        • Bend of the uterus. It is caused by adhesions and genetics. Localization of pain manifestations is the lower abdomen. They have a pulling character.
        • Adnexitis is the name given to inflammatory processes of the uterine appendages. The disease usually begins after childbirth or abortion. At first, the pain is not severe and is localized in the lower abdomen. If the disease is not treated, peritonitis (inflammation of the pelvic peritoneum) will develop. After this, the pain will become unbearable, its localization will shift to the groin area (right or left).
        • Myoma. This is a benign tumor that is often localized in the lower abdomen and lumbar region of the body. Usually accompanied by cramping pain attacks.
        • Ectopic pregnancy. After the fertilized egg joins the fallopian tube, unpleasant nagging pain appears in the lower abdomen (right or left), which radiates to the lower back. Bleeding of varying strength and loss of consciousness are common symptoms of this condition. Painful symptoms intensify during movement and bowel movements. An ectopic pregnancy must be eliminated immediately - otherwise a rupture of the fallopian tube cannot be avoided.
        • Endometriosis (inflammation in the area of ​​the uterus and ovaries). The pain in the presence of this disease is especially severe during menstruation.
        • Rupture of the ovary or oviduct. Painful sensations in the lower abdomen with this disease are simply unbearable, they lead to loss of consciousness. A patient with such a disease requires urgent surgery, since there is a high risk of infection of the abdominal cavity after blood enters it.
        • Abruption of the placenta before the end of pregnancy. The placenta separates from the walls of the uterus before the baby is born. The disease is accompanied by severe pain in the lower abdomen. Their character is dull, growing, paroxysmal. Other symptoms of the disease are bleeding, as well as problems with the fetal heart function.
        • Risk of miscarriage. The pain is more pronounced in the lower abdomen, but in the lumbar region it is weaker.
        • Premature birth. Accompanied by cramping and nagging pain in the lumbar or lower abdomen.

        The lower abdomen and lower back may hurt immediately after an abortion. Here, pain is a sign that the abortion was unsuccessful and the fertilized egg was only partially removed. This needs to be treated urgently, otherwise sepsis will occur.

        They also hurt after too rough sex, after a rupture of the walls or vault of the vagina, with erosion of the cervix or its damage.

        If, after sexual intercourse, not only pain is felt, but also blood is released, then the woman has probably caught some kind of infection (usually chlamydia).

        Polyps are another common reason why pain appears in the lower abdomen after sexual intercourse. They often bleed. Polyps must be removed, as they sometimes degenerate into malignant tumors.

        Painful symptoms along with bleeding after sex can also be caused by dysplasia (pathological changes in the cells of the cervix).

        Also, in women, pain in these areas of the abdomen can be of a psychogenic nature, caused by stress, frustration, and depressive disorders. In such a case, a woman needs consultation with a psychotherapist or psychiatrist and, possibly, psychopharmacotherapy.

        Why do the lower abdomen and lower back hurt in men?

        In men they hurt much less frequently than in women. The main reasons for this (as in women) are diseases of the reproductive system. These include:

      5. Prostatitis. It is because of this that such painful sensations usually appear. Pain during urination or defecation is another common symptom of prostate inflammation.
      6. Orchiepididymitis. With this disease, the testicles and their appendages become inflamed. This happens due to chlamydia, gonococci, and other microbes. The disease can also be caused by post-operative injuries. The pain is quite severe. Other common symptoms of the disease include fever, nausea, and migraine.
      7. How to get rid of such pain

        Doctors strongly discourage self-medication and trying to remove them yourself with painkillers. The first thing you need to do is go to a doctor who will make a diagnosis and prescribe adequate treatment. Medical assistance for these pains is required if :

      8. They last longer than one hour.
      9. They intensify when a person moves or coughs.
      10. There is no bowel movement for more than one day, but flatulence is observed.
      11. There are blood clots in the stool or it is an unnatural black color (a sign of internal bleeding).
      12. Pain in the lower abdomen and lower back has many causes and is caused both by ordinary muscle strain during physical activity and by such a serious disease as sepsis, which occurs when an internal organ ruptures. You can’t make a diagnosis here on your own and you can’t do it without a doctor. Only he can explain everything and help get rid of suffering. Trying to get rid of pain on your own is a very dangerous idea that can end in tragedy. So the main thing is not to be afraid to trust doctors, because our health, and therefore our quality of life, depends on it.

        Categories : Treatment methods

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