Chronic venous diseases can not only cause irreparable harm to health, but also bring a lot of discomfort in everyday life (even at the initial stage of development). And if severe complications can be prevented by timely diagnosis of problems and quality treatment, then the symptoms of varicose veins cannot be avoided in any case, and getting rid of them is not so easy. A person feels heaviness, pain in the legs, itching of the veins, suffers from swelling, and cosmetic defects of the skin. The only right decision is to immediately visit a phlebologist for a consultation and start treatment.
Tip: laser coagulation of varicose veins is very effective in the initial stages. The procedure can stop the course of the disease and significantly improve the condition of the venous system.
Varicose veins can occur for many reasons: a congenital defect of the venous valve, poor lifestyle, bad shoes, pregnancy as a provoking factor. With chronic disturbances of venous outflow in the legs, significant disturbances in venous hemodynamics and peripheral circulation develop. This can lead to profound metabolic disorders in tissues and ultimately to persistent inflammatory and trophic changes in them, thrombophlebitis.
That is why it is very important at the diagnostic stage to conduct an in-depth analysis of the functionality of the deep veins and valve apparatus and treat them systemically. First, the specialist recommends conservative therapy (angioprotectors, diosmin); if it is not effective enough or the disease progresses, surgical treatment is prescribed. A mandatory component is wearing elastic bandages, compression hosiery, physiotherapy, and spa treatment.
In addition to pain and heaviness in the legs, people suffering from varicose veins often feel a burning sensation, the veins itch and pull. The main reason is stagnation of venous blood in the vessels, blockage of blood vessels, often due to a congenital defect of the venous valve.
That is why blood elements (erythrocytes, platelets), remaining in the veins, penetrate through their walls into the fiber. After hemoglobin is destroyed, bruises appear on the skin and the limb swells. Systematic disruption of tissue nutrition can provoke the development of eczema, dermatitis, trophic ulcers, and the veins will itch all the time. Only a doctor can draw up an optimal treatment regimen after assessing the patient’s condition and identifying the true cause of the discomfort.
Due to the high permeability of the walls and circulatory disorders, the blood flow changes and the vessels of the legs suffer. Itching and burning along the vein are among the primary symptoms of the disease, so they cannot be ignored. Constant discomfort can trigger the development of varicose dermatitis. The skin becomes less elastic and hyperpigmentation appears. Often this symptom manifests itself along with swelling and chronic pain in the blood vessels.
Tip: many people recommend green tomatoes for varicose veins. The reviews are quite contradictory, but the vast majority of people came to the conclusion that they are useless on their own, and the minimal effect of tomato compresses is achieved by squeezing the veins with a bandage. There is no point in treating varicose veins with vegetables.
To eliminate the cause of discomfort and support the veins, the specialist will prescribe treatment for varicose veins with medications (anticoagulants, thrombolytics, antihistamines, sedatives, regenerating ointments). This should help not only eliminate itching, but also avoid possible complications such as varicose dermatitis and thrombophlebitis. If the veins in the legs itch, this indicates a possible progression of the disease, which often occurs due to stagnation of blood, which causes disturbances in microcirculation, cell nutrition, and degenerative changes in the veins.
If your veins have just recently begun to itch, you can test the effectiveness of folk remedies:
Itching in the veins is not an independent symptom; it indicates the progress or onset of the disease. Timely identification of the cause of discomfort and qualified treatment will make it possible to stop the pathological process and get rid of unpleasant symptoms.
Varicose veins are accompanied by many unpleasant symptoms. These are not only unsightly protruding veins, but also heaviness in the legs, swelling, pain and itching. Itching in some cases can be comparable in intensity to pain. According to surveys of patients with various diseases, itching is much more difficult to tolerate than pain. What causes it with varicose veins?
The cause of varicose veins is a violation of the venous outflow of blood from the lower extremities. The veins in the legs have special valves that prevent blood from flowing downward due to gravity. If these valves are damaged for any reason, the blood stagnates. Deep veins are affected more often than subcutaneous veins, and in this case the load on the superficial veins increases - this is why varicose veins cause a vascular pattern on the skin.
Reasons contributing to impaired blood flow in the lower extremities:
Each of these factors individually is not capable of causing the disease, but the combination of several of them leads to the appearance of varicose veins.
The vessels in which the blood flow is disrupted become overfilled with blood, and noticeable external changes occur to them, which are visible on the skin. In addition, stagnation of blood leads to the fact that blood plasma sweats through the wall of the diseased vessel.
This is how swelling appears. Swelling and stagnation of blood in the veins contribute to the disruption of the blood supply to surrounding tissues, and dystrophic changes begin in them.
The most noticeable pathological changes concern the skin. In many small vessels supplying it, blood flow is disrupted, so the condition of the skin deteriorates sharply. The skin becomes thinner and the healing of small wounds worsens.
Its natural pigmentation is disrupted - the skin becomes either pale or overly pigmented. Pigmentation has a brown or lilac tint and often appears at the site of minor skin damage - scratches, bruises, abrasions.
Itching in the legs with varicose veins is caused by several factors:
In addition, other factors may have an impact, but most of them are due to swelling and insufficient blood supply. The peculiarity of itching with varicose veins is that it is rarely intense, but the skin itches constantly.
This feeling intensifies after a long walk, when wearing uncomfortable tights and shoes. A warm foot bath and various soothing procedures can relieve itching.
All measures taken to relieve itching bring only a temporary effect. In order to completely get rid of it, comprehensive therapeutic measures are necessary.
There are quite a few techniques to cope with itchy legs with varicose veins. But the fact is that they relieve itching only temporarily, since they do not touch its causes, but only facilitate the outflow of blood. Conventionally, methods of treating itching can be divided into medicinal and non-medicinal.
Non-medicinal treatments include sedative procedures, wearing compression garments and sports exercises. Soothing procedures - baths, warm showers - can relieve itching of the veins due to the sedative effect. Their duration of action is short, but allows you to relieve tension after stress on your legs.
Massage and wearing compression garments or an elastic bandage allows you to partially empty the saphenous veins, thereby partially restoring blood flow in the deep veins. As a result, the condition and appearance of the skin improves. For a lasting effect, such procedures must be carried out regularly.
Gymnastic exercises, such as the well-known “birch” exercise, can improve blood flow from the lower extremities due to gravity. Regular exercise relieves itching of veins due to varicose veins in the legs. For greater effectiveness, it is useful to combine all non-drug treatment methods with each other, as well as with medications.
Medicinal methods involve the use of various ointments that improve the condition of the vascular wall, reduce blood viscosity, and contain sedative and antipruritic components.
The table below shows the most popular types of ointments against varicose veins:
All of the ointments listed are sold in pharmacies without a prescription, but it is advisable to consult a doctor before using them, since self-medication may not bring results, and the vein in the leg will continue to itch and cause discomfort.
To get rid of the discomfort of varicose veins, it is not enough to know how to relieve itching. Without an integrated approach, all antipruritic measures will have only a temporary effect, and the disease will continue to progress, leading to complications - phlebitis, thrombophlebitis, trophic ulcers on the legs.
Therapeutic treatment involves changing your lifestyle as much as possible. It is necessary to devote more time to walking or cycling, physical exercise, and less time to standing in one place. You should wear shoes with minimal heels or orthopedic ones. If necessary, you need to normalize your body weight. You should stop smoking and limit your alcohol consumption.
Taking medications is also an important component of the fight against varicose veins. These are mainly vitamin complexes based on rutin and vitamin PP - the main substances that strengthen the vascular wall. Drugs that reduce blood viscosity and improve its fluidity, for example, acetylsalicylic acid, may be prescribed. For severe itching, sedatives and antipruritic drugs are prescribed orally.
But what to do if therapeutic measures are ineffective? In such cases, surgical removal of the varicose vein is prescribed. The operation itself can be performed in various ways, all of which are considered relatively simple. After vein removal, the patient must wear compression garments for some time and observe restrictions on physical activity.
It should be emphasized that varicose veins are a chronic vascular disease, so treatment measures last the entire life of the patient. Otherwise, the symptoms of varicose veins will not only not recede, but will also progress.
Varicose veins can affect not only the veins of the lower extremities, but also the internal organs of the abdominal cavity and chest, as well as the arms. The only area that cannot have varicose veins is the head and neck. Therefore, the reason that the veins on the arms itch may be their varicose veins.
The causes of varicose veins of the arms and internal organs are basically the same as lesions of the legs. In addition, additional factors that cause diseases of the veins in the arms are incorrect placement of intravenous injections. Pregnancy greatly influences the likelihood of developing varicose veins of internal organs in women.
Varicose veins of internal organs are often asymptomatic, with the exception of damage to the rectum. The causes of pain and itching with hemorrhoids are the same as those why the veins in the legs itch with varicose veins. Varicose veins on the hands are manifested by noticeable changes in the saphenous veins, itching and impaired pigmentation of the skin, painful sensations when touched and physical labor.
Many people are concerned about the question of why the veins in the legs itch with varicose veins. The reason for this unpleasant phenomenon is the intensive development of the pathological process in the veins of the lower extremities. Itching in the legs with varicose veins occurs not only in the last stages of the disease, but also at the initial stage, so it is sometimes called a harbinger of venous stagnation. The pathology should be treated as early as possible, trying to follow all the recommendations of specialists. Otherwise, the disease is fraught with the development of serious complications, including death.
For what reason do the veins in the legs itch with varicose veins? Dilated veins develop under the influence of impaired venous outflow, when the valves responsible for normal blood circulation are affected. As a result, it begins to accumulate in the vessels, which leads to the formation of blood clots (thrombi).
The pathological process is more often observed in the deep veins of the legs than in the superficial saphenous veins. Their expansion and elongation contributes to increased compression of small blood vessels. At the same time, tension entails an unpleasant condition when both legs itch with varicose veins. It is these changes that lead to the appearance of a characteristic skin pattern on the skin - vascular nodes.
In parallel with itching, a person begins to worry about the following manifestations of the disease:
If your legs itch with varicose veins, this can also signal the development of pathology directly inside the vessels. Due to impaired blood circulation and increased permeability of their walls, blood flow is disrupted, which leads to symptoms of the disease such as burning and itching along the veins.
Disturbances in tissue nutrition become systematic, as a result of which a person can develop serious complications:
These aggravated conditions lead to the symptom of itchy feet, which can be relieved after proper treatment. As a rule, the doctor prescribes complex therapy to the patient, including antipruritic, sedative and other groups of medications.
There are situations when a person has itchy veins in his arms. In this case, itching is often not associated with the development of varicose veins, but such cases are diagnosed.
The most noticeable pathological processes that cause itching of the legs with varicose veins are changes in the skin. In small and larger vessels supplying the skin, blood flow is disrupted. As a result, her nutrition and hydration deteriorate sharply. The general condition of the skin on the legs deteriorates significantly.
A number of pathological changes are observed in them:
When skin pigmentation is disturbed, an interesting feature is observed: it often appears in places of skin damage, for example, with existing abrasions, bruises or scratches. The skin may turn pale or, conversely, become pigmented - bluish or brown.
Itching is characterized by a lack of intensity, but at the same time it constantly causes discomfort to the patient. That's why you want to scratch your skin all the time. Sometimes calculations cause a bacterial infection to enter the skin, which leads to aggravation of the inflammatory process. These sensations may be aggravated by wearing synthetic clothing (including tights), as well as tight and uncomfortable shoes.
Venous stagnation of a chronic nature leads to the development of serious changes in the skin of a trophic nature, as well as disturbances in metabolic processes in the deep veins.
If there is itching with varicose veins in the legs, what should you do? Non-drug treatment methods in combination with traditional medicine relieve unpleasant symptoms. Regularly carried out medical procedures can eliminate discomfort and alleviate the patient’s condition by improving blood flow in the vessels.
In this case, the following will help relieve itching with varicose veins:
If unpleasant symptoms of the disease appear, a person is advised to pay attention to the following expert advice to reduce the itching threshold:
How to relieve itchy skin when using medications? For this purpose, there are medicinal external and systemic drugs. Ointments contain plant extracts and special components that have a calming effect. Their use can reduce blood viscosity and strengthen the walls of blood vessels.
For severe itching, oral sedatives and antiallergic medications also help, which should be used as directed by a doctor.
Many people wonder: if the veins in your legs itch, what should you do? Usually this unpleasant phenomenon occurs to people who suffer from varicose veins. But why do the veins on the legs itch with varicose veins? As a rule, the walls of blood vessels become weak and lose their elasticity, and the risk of eczema or urticaria increases several times.
People who suffer from varicose veins on their legs should know how to deal with itching.
It can overtake a person under any conditions and at any time. It is especially unpleasant if the itching appears in winter, when it is impossible to scratch.
First of all, you need to purchase special compressor underwear. It is best to choose tights and stockings according to your size. They will prevent mild itching and reduce severe itching. In addition to eliminating scabies, such tights can also fight varicose veins. Special fibers perfectly envelop the legs, due to which the vessels gradually tone up and become more elastic.
If the itching on the legs is very severe, it is recommended to buy a special hormonal ointment at the pharmacy. It must be applied pointwise, exclusively to the area of skin that bothers you the most. It is best to consult your doctor first. Such hormonal ointments usually act very quickly, eliminating itching and soothing the skin.
To prevent the veins on the legs with varicose veins from itching or to itch less, you need to walk, run and cycle as much as possible. These activities are great for helping relieve itching. This occurs due to the fact that the walls of the vessels gradually become stronger, the blood begins to move more actively through the veins, while it becomes less thick, and the itching gradually goes away.
It is also important to understand what you should never do. Don't even try to scratch the area that itches! This will not only bring no results, but can also be quite harmful to your health. Because veins are very thin, they rupture easily. If this happens and the vein bursts, internal hemorrhage may occur, which can lead to serious complications.
Sometimes it happens that the itching on the veins does not go away. Then it makes sense to use traditional methods of treatment. Before doing this, be sure to consult with an experienced phlebologist so as not to harm your health. Let's look at some of the most effective recipes that will help not only overcome itching, but also strengthen the walls of blood vessels in the legs.
It is very useful to wash the itchy areas with lidocaine from time to time. To do this, you should use a non-pure medicine. It is necessary to mix 50 ml of pure vodka with the contents of 4 ampoules of lidocaine, apply to a clean itchy area and wait until the liquid is absorbed.
After such a procedure, experts do not recommend washing your feet with soap. It is best to rinse them with warm water after an hour, and then additionally treat the itchy area of skin with lemon juice, which after an hour also rinse with warm water. This method is very effective for severe itching, but it does not provide any therapeutic effect other than eliminating unpleasant sensations.
A decoction of hop cones is an excellent way to combat itching of veins due to varicose veins. To prepare it, pour 2 tbsp of boiling water over a glass. l. cones and boil the mixture over low heat for 20 minutes, then cover with a lid and let it brew in a dark place for half an hour. When the broth has cooled a little, strain it through cheesecloth.
This medicine should be taken orally. The decoction should be drunk a day in 3-4 doses. The product remarkably tones the veins, increases blood flow, and because of this, itching on the legs gradually disappears. However, it is not recommended to use this recipe for people whose work requires increased attention: hops have a powerful sedative effect and partially slow down reactions.
A plant such as Kalanchoe has a good anti-inflammatory effect. It can not only reduce pain in venous nodules, but also eliminate itching and thin the blood. For treatment, a tincture is used, which must be rubbed on the feet.
It's very easy to prepare. First you need to find an old indoor plant and pick some leaves from it. Half a liter jar will be enough. Place the leaves in a container and fill them with pure medical alcohol until the jar is completely filled. It is recommended to pre-grind the leaves so that they give as much healthy juice as possible.
Close the jar tightly with a lid and take it to a cool, dark place, leaving for 7-10 days. After this time, everything should be strained and poured into a new glass container. Phlebologists recommend rubbing your feet with this tincture if they often itch. Rubbing should be done carefully, avoiding pronounced venous nodes. The course of treatment is individual for each person and must be agreed with a doctor. Usually it is about 3-4 months.
An excellent remedy that helps restore veins to normal condition and eliminate itching is horse chestnut. There are many recipes, but for itching it is best to pour 0.5 liters of alcohol into 50 g of chestnut flowers and leave for 20 days in a warm, dark place. Then strain and take 30 drops 3-4 times a day before meals. The course of treatment is 30-35 days.
However, you should not forget that only a specialist will tell you what to do first if the veins in your legs begin to itch. Indeed, in addition to folk remedies, he can also recommend more serious active pharmaceutical drugs that will help cope with this unpleasant problem.
Any disease is characterized by unpleasant symptoms that interfere with a normal life. In the case of varicose veins, this is pain, swelling, itching and burning in the legs. And it is scabies that sometimes causes the most problems, because the pain can be tolerated, the swelling can be hidden with wide trousers, but it is simply impossible not to scratch the itchy place. Why do the veins on the legs itch with varicose veins, and how can you deal with it?
Experts call this phenomenon varicose eczema. Under the skin there are damaged veins that are inadequately supplied with blood. Because of this, dead cells are almost not removed. The skin in areas where problem veins are located acquires a reddish unnatural color or pigmentation. It begins to peel off and causes itching. Therefore, if your legs itch with varicose veins, this is quite normal.
When a person itches, he sometimes cannot control his actions. With varicose veins, scratching the legs does not eliminate the symptom, but only intensifies it. As a result, you want to itch more and more actively. This can lead to wounds that become infected. Subsequently, all this will turn into an ulcer, which will complicate the treatment of varicose veins. But what to do if your legs itch with varicose veins, and your hands reach out to comb them? Eliminate the symptom and then treat the disease.
First, a few household tips.
How to treat varicose veins if its main symptom is itching on the legs?
Lorinden, Afloderm, Prednisolone, Locacorten, Cinacort - these ointments have a moderate hormonal effect. They are applied to the area of itching or completely rubbed on the legs. It is not recommended to use them on your own. It is better to consult a doctor.
Treatment with hydrogen peroxide involves taking baths. Proportions: 100 ml of 3% peroxide per 50 liters of water. The water should be warm, not hot. You can take not full baths, but make foot baths. But not only your ankles should be immersed in water, but your legs up to the knees.
Folk remedies can also be used against scabies in the legs with varicose veins.
Now you know why your legs below the knees itch with varicose veins, and that this is quite natural. But you shouldn’t get carried away with scratching. It is better to consult a doctor immediately before symptoms become more serious. After all, itching indicates the progression of varicose veins, so it is important to stop the development of the pathology in time.
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VARICOSE VEINS ON THE LEGS WHY IT ITCHES – EXCELLENT OFFER, QUALITY, SERVICE
the exception is damage to the rectum. The causes of pain and itching with hemorrhoids are the same, https://glublink.com/forums/topic/yoga-prevention-varicose veins/, which belongs to the primary group.
According to statistics, why the veins in the legs itch with varicose veins. The reason for this unpleasant phenomenon is the intensive development of the pathological process in the veins of the lower extremities.
Many people are concerned about when venous disease occurs.
There are also other reasons that represent an additional reason that this is the most common vascular disease among the working age population of the planet.
Why do the veins on the legs itch with varicose veins? Does itchy legs with varicose veins indicate advanced disease, if the veins in the legs itch with varicose veins? Published: February 17, 2015 at 04:26 pm. This often happens, the legs itch so much, what should you pay attention to, heaviness and nagging pain in the lower extremities? If you have itchy veins on your legs in the shin area, why do your legs itch with varicose veins? This is due to the following
But why do the veins on the legs itch with varicose veins? In addition to eliminating scabies, such tights can also fight varicose veins.
Veins Itchy on Legs: What basic rules to follow. Contents: Hide. Causes of itching with varicose veins. Consequences of scratching your feet. Ways to relieve itching.
Varicose veins of internal organs are often asymptomatic and do not harm themselves.
Varicose veins are a very unpleasant disease that when varicose veins develop, an accumulation occurs. Later, a burning sensation appears, follow the basic rules
Itching in the legs with varicose veins is not the first sign of the development of the disease. Occurs at advanced stages of the development of the disease. Many patients wonder why the veins in the legs itch with this disease, but this is not the only symptom; every tenth person suffers from varicose veins. More often this pathology manifests itself in women. Typically, patients do not know why the veins in the legs itch with varicose veins.
Why does a patient feel itching with varicose veins, which not only spoils the aesthetic appearance of the lower veins? It is especially worth focusing on the reasons why a varicose vein itches. Why is this happening?
How to relieve itching with varicose veins? What to do if the veins on your legs itch? Let's look at several effective methods for why leg veins itch. During these processes, the veins will itch very much. Itching of veins with varicose veins is a symptom that a person is not in
Itching with varicose veins or why your legs itch. Varicose veins are an irreversible pathological change in the condition of the veins and a violation of blood flow.
Why do the veins on the legs itch with varicose veins? Contents: 1 Specifics of varicose veins. Advice: laser coagulation of varicose veins is very effective in the initial stages. Why do the veins on the legs itch with varicose veins?
Itching with varicose veins is a fairly common sign of the presence of vein pathology. Varicose veins on the legs why it itches FOLLOW-UP SAVINGS that people begin to scratch their legs intensively.
Varicose veins are a very common problem all over the world. It is worth saying, ,What to do, how it can be done, but not the only one. Why then can veins itch? Another cause of protruding leg veins is vein blockage or thrombosis.
Diseases cause a lot of trouble to a person and require careful treatment. Unlike the flu or a sore throat, varicose veins are not easy to get rid of.
The veins on the arms itch - why does this happen? Veins on the legs itch what to do. Severe itching due to varicose veins or other diseases seems to many to be a safe symptom.
So why do veins itch with these pathologies? Usually, patients with varicose veins have an itchy lower leg. The itching of varicose veins becomes so strong and unbearable, people develop an incomprehensible itching in the legs, VARICOSE VEINS ON THE LEGS WHY DO IT ITCH REVIEWS, why does the legs burn
Getting sick is always bad. This disrupts plans, reduces the quality of life and takes a lot of strength and energy. Leg diseases especially cause a lot of problems for patients. This is not just discomfort and unpleasant sensations, but also a significant limitation of motor activity up to complete immobility. Therefore, any symptoms - burning, itching on the legs, the appearance of a vascular pattern, the formation of nodules on the veins, red spots below - should alert you and force you to seek advice from a phlebologist, a doctor who treats the veins of the lower extremities. The causes of the disease and treatment depending on the manifestations - read about this in our article. Here you will read how you can get rid of itching and what to do if the disease is tormenting.
A symptom of various diseases is itchy skin on the legs. The phenomenon is very unpleasant, especially painful when it is pronounced and long-lasting, and causes a lot of inconvenience in everyday life. Also, itching of the lower extremities can signal the development of some dangerous diseases. So, why do your legs itch below the knees and why do red spots appear? The causes of itching can be different:
Unbearable itching of the skin on the legs can be caused by various disorders of the nervous system - neuroses, psychoses, depression, anorexia.
To get rid of itching on your legs from the feet to the knees, you must first find out why it appeared. As soon as the primary pathology is eliminated, the legs will immediately stop itching. But only an experienced doctor can find the source of the problem after talking with the patient, examining him, collecting tests and assessing their results. After this, the doctor can make a diagnosis and explain to the patient why his legs below the knees itch, as well as what to do.
The cause of itching may be a blood disease.
Let's consider how provoking factors affect the manifestations of the problem and what treatment is provided depending on this.
In case of liver diseases - cholelithiasis, hepatitis, cirrhosis - the outflow of bile from the cavity of the gallbladder into the duodenum is disrupted. This leads to general intoxication of the body, which provokes signs of atopic diffuse dermatitis. With dyskinesia, the patient feels constant skin itching, including itching of the hands and legs from the foot to the knee, this is accompanied by dryness and peeling of the epidermis, the appearance and fusion of blisters filled with watery fluid. Of course, with such symptoms, the patient will go not to a gastroenterologist, but to a dermatologist. But such additional symptoms as pain and heaviness in the right hypochondrium, loss of appetite, nausea, bitterness in the mouth, coated tongue, bad breath, upset stool, low-grade fever will tell you that severe itching on the legs from the knee to the very feet indicates problems with the gastrointestinal tract and liver. Treatment can be conservative or operative when surgery is required. As a rule, legs and arms stop itching soon after surgery.
In case of kidney diseases, their excretory functions are disrupted, as a result of which many toxic substances accumulate in the body. They cause your feet to itch and your skin to become dry and flaky.
Serious blood diseases such as polycythemia or Vaquez disease are accompanied by high activity of the bone marrow, which leads to an increase in the number of blood cells - red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. As a result, blood flow and the supply of tissues and organs with nutrients and oxygen are disrupted. The result is that patients begin to suffer from pain, burning in the muscles, itching of the skin of the legs in the area of the feet, legs and knees, especially at night.
Itching or rash on the skin may appear due to skin ailments.
This is a very common reason for rashes and itching on the legs. Eczema, psoriasis and erysipelas are especially dangerous. Their treatment is long and difficult, they are characterized by:
Rashes are most often observed on the legs in the area of the legs and knees; the feet almost always remain clean. Dermatitis can be either an independent disease caused by an infection or bacteria (for example, erysipelas is caused by streptococcus bacteria), or a symptom of systemic diseases of the body or internal organs.
People with reduced immunity or hypersensitivity to certain components suffer from allergies. Irritants can be food, detergents and cleaners, synthetic clothing, medicines, plants, dust, soft toys, animals - there are several dozen such factors.
Externally, allergies can manifest themselves in different ways, including redness and severe itching of the legs - knees, shins, feet, skin may be covered with small pimples or covered with flaky spots.
Women experience irritation on the skin of the legs or genital area after depilation with a razor, wax or epilator.
Treatment in case of allergic reactions comes down to eliminating the allergen, taking histamines, and following a diet. As a rule, unpleasant symptoms - itching and redness of the legs - disappear within 24 hours.
Often inflammation and an allergic reaction are provoked by insect venom. Itchy spots on the legs after a wasp or mosquito bite can be lubricated with 9% table vinegar, alcohol or regular brilliant green. However, if the bite site begins to swell and red spots spread from the leg to other parts of the body, then you should immediately seek medical help.
Itching on the skin may appear due to allergies.
It happens that the leg itches in one place, for example on the foot, under the knee or on the thigh. In this case, at the site of the itching there may be a red or pink spot with clearly defined edges. It's ringworm. It may also look different: flaky areas, peeling skin on the leg in sheets, brown plaques from several mm to several cm in diameter.
Excruciating itching of the foot, burning and redness occur when affected by a fungal infection. In this case, the feet, nail plates and skin between the toes are most often affected.
The fungus is characterized by high contact, it is very easy to become infected with it from a carrier of the infection - through shoes, in public baths, showers, or a swimming pool. Low immunity increases the risk of contracting mycosis. But treatment can be lengthy, since fungal infections cause relapses. The return of the disease will be signaled by renewed itching of the feet.
Itching in the legs below the knee also causes varicose veins. This is a serious disease of the veins, in which the walls of blood vessels become thinner, nodes form, and valves are affected. As a result, the venous blood flow is disrupted, blood clots appear, which clog the vessels and provoke the development of trophic ulcers. Most often, the disease affects the veins of the lower extremities. Vascular “patterns” appear on the legs below the knees, veins protrude, and lumps are felt under the toes. In addition to the unaesthetic appearance, the disease causes a lot of inconvenience. Heaviness in the legs, rapid fatigue, burning and itching with varicose veins of the legs are common symptoms of this disease. Swelling of the lower leg is often observed.
Itching on the lower extremities can occur due to the manifestation of varicose veins.
It is necessary to treat varicose veins; the disease should not be left to chance. The course of therapy will be prescribed by a phlebologist - a doctor specializing in vascular pathologies. In some cases, surgery may be necessary.
Diabetes mellitus and thyroid diseases accompany redness and itching of the skin of the legs. Patients wonder how to get rid of this scourge? Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that cannot be completely cured. But with proper therapy, following a diet and certain rules, patients lead a full life. An ointment for itching on the legs with corticosteroids, such as Flucinar or Dermozolon, will help relieve symptoms. In this case, traditional methods help - baths or lotions with medicinal herbs (chamomile, sage, celandine, oak bark). Another good way is to apply a compress made from a slightly beaten cabbage leaf.
The scabies mite is a microscopic arthropod that parasitizes the upper layer of the human epidermis and causes scabies. The disease is transmitted by direct skin-to-skin contact and is clinically manifested by severe itching and a characteristic rash, which may be accompanied by pustular elements due to infection when scratching the skin. Self-healing is impossible, but modern medications, which are applied to all parts of the body except the face and head, effectively deal with the mite in a short time.
Infection with worms is characterized by red spots on the skin and unpleasant itching. This is an immune-allergic reaction of the body to waste products of parasites and their eggs. Treatment of symptoms in this case does not give a positive result; the only way to get rid of the inflammatory reaction is to remove the helminths.
If you are infected with worms, treating the symptoms will not work; you need to get rid of the parasites.
When tumors develop, the body is poisoned by tissue decay products; these toxins cause the entire body to itch, including the legs. These symptoms disappear completely soon after treatment.
The female body is exposed to hormonal surges during pregnancy, menopause and during menopause. During this period, women often experience itchy feet as a result of hormonal changes.
Pregnant women complain of itchy skin not only on their legs, but also on their arms, back, and abdomen. The reason for this may be both the release of hormones and stretching of the skin. The symptom usually appears at 5-6 months of pregnancy and disappears immediately after childbirth.
Nervous system disorders are accompanied by emotional instability, irritability and aggression, insomnia and poor appetite, and decreased performance. A related symptom is itching of the legs, and it can be so severe that the patient scratches his legs until they are wounded. In this case, it is neurological pathologies that need to be treated, and the itching can simply be temporarily relieved with the help of an anesthetic ointment or a cooling gel or cream.
Thus, itching on the legs from the feet to the knees can be caused by a number of factors. Only a doctor can determine the actual cause after examining the patient.
In most cases, itchy feet is not an independent disease, but only a symptom that accompanies a certain pathology of the body. Treatment can only be prescribed by a doctor, taking into account one reason or another.