Well-groomed hands are an integral part of the image of modern people. This part of the body is the first thing interlocutors pay attention to during a greeting and handshake, as well as throughout the conversation. Representatives of the fair sex pay special attention to the condition of their manicure. Beauty salons offer young ladies a whole range of different services, so the need for home hand care is reduced to a minimum. Unfortunately, a fairly common problem is the bending of the nails. They take on a completely unnatural shape and unattractive appearance.
First of all, it should be emphasized that the reasons for changes in the shape of the plate can be radically different. But it is necessary to begin considering them with heredity. Due to the genetic characteristics of the body, most often the nails bend down after reaching a certain length. By the way, very often only a few fingers are affected. The only solution to this problem is regular extensions. Another cause of trouble is considered to be injury to the lunula, due to which the plate changes and begins to grow incorrectly.
It is also necessary to mention the importance of proper care. If a representative of the fairer sex systematically uses low-quality nail products, she will most likely encounter the problem of bending them. No less common causes of such unpleasant changes are disruptions in the functioning of the liver, the development of fungal diseases, and a lack of certain vitamins and micronutrients in the body.
Often, nails begin to bend upward due to excessive fragility and dryness caused by poor nutrition and deficiency of essential minerals. Also, the reason may lie in the unprofessionalism of the master or
A lack of trace elements or vitamins can greatly affect the appearance of your nails. If your nails begin to bend or break, it’s time to analyze whether your body has enough nutrients.
A poor diet, an unbalanced or inappropriate diet, or skipping lunch or dinner may be a consequence of poor nail condition. It is important that proteins and microelements enter the body in the required quantities. It will take about a month to six months to treat curled nails. It's worth starting with protein. This element is vital for the body in general and for nails in particular. Per kilogram of a person's weight, 1-1.5 grams of protein should be consumed daily. The diet should be changed in favor of foods such as chicken, meat, eggs, milk, and sea fish.
The second most important element for the body, which is missing if nails curl, is magnesium. You need to consume up to 400 mg of magnesium per day. The difficulty is that it is quite difficult to satisfy the need for this microelement using food alone. Meat is the richest in magnesium. But in order for the body to receive the required amount of microelement, you need to eat up to 2 kilograms of meat per day. Therefore, the lack of magnesium is compensated with the help of drugs, which can be purchased at any pharmacy.
The lack of calcium, the third element necessary for healthy nails, can be compensated for by fermented milk products. The body should receive approximately 800 mg of calcium per day.
To improve the condition of your nails, you should increase your intake of vitamins B, C, E, A. The key to strong and beautiful nails is vitamin B. It is recommended to include brewer's yeast, milk and eggs in your diet. It is the lack of vitamin B
In the warm season, every woman dreams of a perfect pedicure, which she can proudly show off to others by wearing open sandals. However, if the toenail curls, it is quite problematic to get a beautiful pedicure. Curling of toenails is a problem familiar to many representatives of the fairer sex. What is its reason? You can find out about this by reading the information below.
By the general appearance of the nail plates one can judge the state of a person’s health. Ideally, nails on your toes, as well as on your hands, should be smooth, even and shiny. If they unexpectedly change their shape, begin to curl up and are difficult to trim, this should alert their owner. This condition of the nail plates may indicate various pathological changes in the body. To understand why toenails curl, you need to consider in detail the main causes of this defect.
The nail plates on the toes may curl due to a genetic predisposition. If a woman’s closest relatives suffer from the same problem as she does, then heredity should be blamed for the ugly shape of her nails. Unfortunately, it is extremely difficult to correct the appearance of the nail plates in this case. There is an opinion that regular nail extension procedures can slightly correct their shape and make them smoother and more attractive. However, in order to eliminate the defect, an experienced nail technician must build up the toenail plates.
The curling of the toenail is often preceded by mechanical trauma to the nail plate or its lunula. In this case, the surface of the nail can not only become thick and uneven, but also darken. Injury occurs not only when a finger is hit, but also when wearing tight or uncomfortable shoes, so for those who dream of a perfect pedicure,
Every day girls take care of their nails. They systematically do professional manicures, file them themselves, varnish them, and take care of the skin of their hands and nails. Similar actions are carried out for the care of children's nail plates. Every mother cares for her own child’s nails. But even after such courtship, the plates begin to bend. Let's take a closer look at why fingernails curl in adults and children, and what needs to be done in such cases.
The nail plate can bend down or up for various reasons. Most often, this phenomenon occurs due to the development of some serious problem. To eliminate it, it is important to determine the true cause of the bending of the nails in an adult or child.
genetic feature of the human body. To eliminate a defect caused by this reason, experts believe that it is necessary to systematically do nail extensions;
If the lunula area is injured, the nail may begin to grow bent and deformed. If a specialist gives a woman incorrect extensions, pathology of the nail plate may also occur;
the use of low-quality varnishes and means for removing them greatly dries out the surface of the fingernails, which is why they begin to bend down;
The nails may bend inward due to internal characteristics of the body. For example, a lack of vitamins and age-related changes can lead to curling nails. Such a defect, especially in old age, is difficult to eliminate, but possible;
Problems in the functioning of internal organs make the nails thinner, as they no longer receive the necessary nutrients and fluid.
To prevent the nails from bending, it is important not to wait until
All materials on the site are for informational purposes only. Before using the recommendations, consult a specialist!
Hand care is one of the important components of self-care. Women spend a lot of time on their hands, as hands speak volumes. Manicure, filing, coating with gels and varnishes, hand massage, masks for the skin of the hands, which are used daily - women do all this to look beautiful and young. Now these procedures have also begun to be done by men who care about their appearance and want to look beautiful and stylish. However, all these procedures will be useless if the fingernails begin to bend in different directions. There can be many reasons for this, so first you need to find out why your fingernails are bent.
Most often, the nail plate bends up or down both at the tips and over the entire surface. But why do fingernails curl? What is the reason for this deformation and how to get rid of this problem? After all, bent nails not only look very ugly, they also bring unpleasant pain, as they cling to things and simply break, most often undermining the skin under the nail, and this is very painful.
An ingrown nail is a pathological process of ingrowth of the lateral edge of the nail into the periungual fold. The disease is accompanied by inflammation of the soft tissues: pain at the site of the ingrown nail, redness, swelling
There are several reasons for curled nails. The first reason is that there are few vitamins, this immediately affects the condition of hair and nails. This problem can be solved simply - you need to include more vitamins in your diet, or better yet, take a course of a multivitamin and then adhere to a proper and healthy diet.
Good afternoon. I’ve never worn long nails, because they peeled off and didn’t grow well. I recently started using Smart Enamel, my nails became stronger and grew quickly. But! When they reached half a centimeter in length, they began to curl into a tube. I filed them down, made them oval, I thought it would be better, but they grew even bigger and still curled up. They straightened out only from exposure to water. I cut them off because they looked terrible. Tell me, why is this so? Hunting has long claws.
no, this is the type of nails that a third of the population has, I have the same thing, probably those who have longitudinal stripes on their nails are the ones who curl, and if the nail plate is naturally smooth, then they are straight
Maybe because you constantly cut them off at one time? The type of hair that starts to curl if you constantly cut it.
3, what if you cut your hair all the time, it will start to curl. My nails curl if I put polish on them, but if I don’t, they look like shovels.
I also have something like longitudinal stripes, my nails seem to be “faceted.” And it’s also possible that they are thin and dry. Nails with smart enamel curled. They never grew sharp without varnish. It’s a pity that nothing can be done with them .You will have to wear short ones, as before. (
Zhuzha, “possibly because they are thin and dry” - most likely. My friend has the same problem. By the way, she says that in a humid climate, the nails became super.
Yes, what Dubinushka said about hair may be stupid, but it’s a common opinion. I don’t really believe in this, but this is a fact: my hair is curly, and last year I cut my hair very short three times in a row. So, the shorter I cut my hair, the faster (at a shorter length) the curls began again. Then I raised it, straightened it for 4 months (with a hairdryer, without chemicals), and the waviness gradually returned to normal. So there probably is some meaning in this.
Not every girl or woman has been blessed by nature with strong and beautiful nails. And during the holidays we really want our hands to be admired.
You can remove gel from nails both professionally and at home.
My manicurist said,
The condition of the nails is in many ways a kind of indicator of the condition of the body. Thus, it is necessary to carefully observe your nail plates and notice the slightest changes. Sometimes, with the help of such nail diagnostics, it is possible to diagnose certain diseases in the early stages. One of the deviations may be the fact that the nails bend down or up; why this happens and what to do will be discussed below.
There are many reasons why fingernails bend downwards. Usually, this does not indicate any serious problem and is associated with injuries to the lunula area or other stress on the nail plate. However, this feature causes quite noticeable discomfort and also does not look very aesthetically pleasing. So, nails can bend for the following reasons:
Congenital feature. In this case, it is quite difficult to correct the phenomenon, since it is determined by the genetic characteristics of your body. There is an opinion that regular nail extensions over a certain period of time can slightly correct, or even completely eliminate the defect;
Trauma to the lunula area or the nail plate itself can cause the nail to grow back deformed and bent. When carrying out incorrect extensions, this phenomenon is also very common;
Another reason why fingernails bend is due to internal characteristics in the state of the body. First of all, these are vitamin deficiency and age-related changes. Thus, in old age, nails may begin to curl and this can be quite difficult to eliminate;
Internal diseases of the body. In particular, nails can bend in the presence of one or another pathology in the liver. Also, the reason why nails bend upward may be fungi.
People often notice that their nails begin to change their shape, become deformed and bend in different directions. Of course, it looks ugly, so those who are faced with this problem are interested in why their fingernails bend and how this problem can be solved. We will talk about this in our article.
Nails can become deformed in different ways:
There are several reasons for curled nails. The first reason is that there are few vitamins, this immediately affects the condition of hair and nails. This problem can be solved simply - you need to include more vitamins in your diet, or better yet, take a course of a multivitamin and then adhere to a proper and healthy diet. As soon as the body is saturated with all the vitamins, the nails themselves will begin to correct their shape and quickly recover.
The second reason why fingernails bend is improper care and constant extension. Constantly filing nails over the entire surface and wearing extended nails makes natural plates brittle and lifeless and they change their shape.
If you notice changes in your nails after extensions, you should stop using extended nails for a while and let yours recover.
Salt baths and massages with burdock oil, as well as the use of strengthening balms, are suitable for recovery. Well, the last reason can be called a congenital feature. For this reason, the nails tend to bend in different directions.
In this case, nothing can be changed and you can only constantly monitor your nails, build them up and cut them off at the moment they begin to bend. With congenital pathology, most often the nails are bent on the index and middle fingers, and the rest look normal and are not deformed.
When the reason why the fingernails bend down is determined, and it is not related to heredity, you can try to solve the problem with folk remedies. We have selected the most effective recipes for baths, massage mixtures and strengthening procedures.
If your nails are bent downwards, you will find out what to do next.
Therapeutic baths. If your nails are deformed, you should take salt baths. It is better to take sea salt or iodized salt. Add one spoon of salt and a few drops of essential oil to two liters of warm water. Instead of iodized salt, you can add iodine. The hands are kept in this water until they cool.
Iodine. When nails curl down, it is recommended to use iodine to treat them. This procedure will strengthen the nail plate, the nails will become strong and begin to level out. To do this, remove all coatings from the nails and apply iodine every day until complete recovery.
Lemon juice is also considered an excellent remedy for treating defects that appear on the nails. Lemon juice should be rubbed into your nails, you can add essential oils for better results.
Massage. A mandatory procedure not only for nail treatment, but also for prevention. Massage increases blood circulation around the nail and improves their condition. It is better to use manicure oil or vitamin cream for this. Massage should be done every evening before bed.
Mask. You need to heat 1 tbsp. olive oil and add a couple of drops of lemon juice to it. The resulting mixture is applied to the nails, put on natural gloves and go to bed. In the morning, your hands and nails will look much more beautiful. This procedure can be done once a week.
Nails curl upward for several reasons. The first of them can be called improper nutrition, which leads to deformation of nails, since they lack the vitamins necessary for good and proper growth.
In addition, junk food always has a negative effect on the liver and the functioning of the body as a whole. And first of all, this affects nails and hair.
You need to stick to your diet, eat more vegetables and fruits and give up fast food, fried and fatty foods. Brittleness can cause nails to curl upward. This is especially noticeable when the body lacks calcium, magnesium or zinc - these are three elements that are responsible for the health and strength of nails.
To keep your nails strong and intact, you should include cottage cheese, fermented milk products in your diet and forget about bad habits.
If long nails curl, this indicates a lack of water. This can be corrected with masks and massages using nourishing nail and cuticle products. Improper care and poor quality manicure often cause nails to bend. During a manicure, the nail layer can be damaged with an iron file, so it is better not to use such a tool yourself, but to entrust your nails to a professional.
Viral diseases also lead to deformation of nails, since viruses suppress the entire body and the immune system as well. As a result, this affects the condition of the nails, they become brittle and begin to curl. This requires comprehensive treatment for the virus and constant care of the nails as they grow.
If your child's nails begin to curl, you should consult a dermatologist, as this may be a negative effect of a fungal infection.
Most often, thin and brittle nails curl upward. To cure this problem, you need to include more vitamins and minerals in your diet, do strengthening baths and massages, and over time your nails will acquire a healthy appearance and a beautiful shine.
In places of particularly strong bends, longitudinal and transverse cracks arose, which led to through faults. During the heating season, when the level of air humidity dropped sharply, the situation worsened to the point that sometimes I could not grow my nails at all, because... these cracks appeared at the very base. Due to the twisting, the decorative coating also cracked; top dryers were especially sensitive to this, as they literally broke at the edges, carrying with them the colored varnish, too, which reduced the durability of the manicure.
In addition, dry, dehydrated nails become inelastic, and therefore any mechanical damage automatically leads to chipping. I partially combated this with the help of collagen, but even that did not eliminate the problem completely.
I was tired of putting up with this state of affairs and I was determined to find a way to stop the curling and brittleness of my nails. And I found it!
If the nails do not bend inwards much and evenly on each side, then you can try cutting out a square that slightly tapers towards the end.
But this method didn’t work for me either. First, I prefer the traditional rectangle. Secondly, the nails on my index and thumbs curl more than others, and they do it mainly on one side, i.e. changing the shape will not particularly affect the appearance of the nail plate. Thirdly, this method does not solve the problem of fragility.
After some time, of course, they return to normal, but I don’t like this side effect at all.
The main thing is to avoid dyes in the composition of products! I once applied sea buckthorn cream and walked around with red nails for a week.
However, this method also turned out to be not for me. The first layer of gel polish did not work; the nails remained soft and continued to curl, although not as much as before. The second coat improved the situation a little. The third sealed the result. Yes, the nails became completely unbending and strengthened, but the thickness of the resulting coating was impressive, especially in the center. I have a very pronounced arch (arc-shaped bend) of the nail, so when applied, the gel polish quickly flowed down to the very middle, leaving the edges half-bare.
In addition, due to the base/top, the free edge of the nail became transparent. In principle, this problem can be solved by using translucent colored gel polish, which is usually chosen as the basis for a French manicure.
The durability of such a coating is questionable. Everything will depend on your nails, the quality of the gel polish and your lifestyle. Personally, for me it lasted from a couple of days to a week, and then flew off in one piece.
The convenience of adjusting the grown part of the nail also raises doubts, because applying gel polish again in 2-3 layers on a strongly grown free edge will lead to a thickening of the already large previous coating.
Nothing can break such armor. but it’s difficult to shoot, and there will be problems with adjustments as you grow. Use on the back of the nails is questionable. Therefore, I will leave this method to those who constantly do manicures with gel polish.
As you know, a nail is a collection of keratinized particles. But even so, they are also susceptible to serious diseases. True, they do not occur too often. Therefore, not everyone knows how to treat the problems discussed.
It is worth noting that many men and women do not consider such a phenomenon as thickening of toenails to be a problem at all. After all, at the initial stage only its appearance worsens, but there is no pain or discomfort. In reality, everything is not so innocent. You should immediately pay close attention to such problems and deal with them. We'll talk more about thickening nails later.
A healthy, normal toenail should have a soft pink color. There will be no growths, grooves, stains or other defects on it. The thickness of a healthy nail does not exceed 1 millimeter. And any changes that appear are a clear sign of any health problems. Therefore, you should not neglect them.
If a sudden change in thickness was preceded by any injury to the nail or severe bruising, then there is no need to worry too much. This is a kind of protective reaction of the body. Over time, the nail will return to its previous state. And no treatment is required in this case. The same applies to a genetic predisposition to thickening of the nail. True, the latter is extremely rare.
But all other reasons are more dangerous. This could be: psoriasis, circulatory disorders, fungus, dysbacteriosis. These are the main diseases, one of the main symptoms of which is thickening of the nail. In addition, the same list includes a lack of vitamins and microelements important for the body.
To accurately understand the cause and understand how to deal with the problem under discussion, you should seek help from a specialist.
Treatment will always depend on the underlying cause of the problem. That is why, first, you need to make an appointment with a doctor, take all the necessary tests as prescribed, according to which the specialist will be able to prescribe the necessary medications.
If the main reason is a lack of certain vitamins and minerals in the body, then the doctor may prescribe taking a vitamin complex. Ready-made complexes are sold in every pharmacy today.
The same applies to psoriasis, dysbiosis and other diseases that can cause thickening of the nail. It is important to note that only a doctor can prescribe the appropriate drug.
In addition, there are many folk remedies that will also help combat the problem under discussion.
The most common cause of discoloration and thickening of the nail is a fungal infection. More details about its symptoms and treatment features are described in this video. Elena Malysheva, with the help of fellow specialists, tells viewers why thickening and yellowing of the nail appears, how to deal with the problem and effective methods of prevention.
First of all, when treating nail fungus, you must carefully observe hygiene. This is also an effective prevention against the disease under discussion. You should wash your feet regularly and carefully, and keep your shoes clean and dry.
Birch tar is very effective for this case. At the first signs of illness, you should wash a washcloth soaked in hot water with laundry soap and wipe the affected area. Then soak your feet in hot water for about 25 minutes. Next, the nails are trimmed, and the fingers and nails are smeared with birch tar. Socks are put on top. You should keep the tar on your feet for 1.5-2 hours. Then the residue is wiped off with a paper napkin. You can wash off the tar only the next morning with cool water.
Of course, today you can buy a variety of ready-made anti-fungal medications at the pharmacy. These are, for example, Lamisil, Exoderil, Laceryl and others. Some of them are available not only in ointment form, but also in tablets. Thermikon spray is also widely used against mycosis.
Healthy toenails are a smooth plate of soft pink color without a yellowish tint. The thickness of such a nail is 1 millimeter - no more and no less. Its edge is smooth, without cracks or jagged edges. The entire surface is smooth without protrusions, splits, depressions or delaminations.
Alina: For me, treatment with folk remedies is not suitable at all. I always forget to repeat the bath or prepare a decoction. That's why I only use ready-made ointments. I really liked Lamisil in gel form. The cream is not that effective. As a result, I managed to get my nails in order and their thickness returned to normal.
Ivan: Last year, due to lack of time, I started eating exclusively fast food. As a result, many problems appeared, including with nails. I went to the doctor, who advised me to normalize my diet and take a course of vitamins. As a result, the problem was resolved. True, the nails took a long time to grow. Until I completely cut off the damaged part of the plate, they looked disgusting.
Olga I.: Only comprehensive treatment will help to cope with such a problem. Folk remedies or ointments alone are not enough. Several methods must be used at once. I changed my diet, took care of my foot hygiene, and bought a special ointment. I was pleased with the result - the pedicure looks aesthetically pleasing again.
Nail psoriasis is chronic, not an infectious disease, and occurs in waves. The nail plates begin to peel off greatly, the color is lost, the skin around the nail loses its natural color, and then may become covered with wounds and a large number of spots. Severe pain often occurs.
This type of disease is rare. It occurs if a person has psoriatic arthritis, and the skin is also affected. Doctors still have not figured out why psoriasis occurs; they have only identified individual factors that provoke the development of the disease:
1. Prolonged stress.
2. Impaired metabolism.
3. Chronic diseases.
4. Problems with peripheral circulation.
5. Increased sensitivity to the environment.
6. Genetic predisposition.
1. Dotted, you can notice depressions in the form of dots on the nail. Often there are several of them, they can be grouped. Sometimes the entire nail is affected, it becomes like a thimble. The pits can be of different depths, shapes, sizes, and the nails are actively growing.
2. Detachment of the nail, the plate becomes thin, the shine is lost, it becomes cloudy, and then the color is lost. The nail begins to move away from the skin. As the disease progresses, the nails become noticeably deformed, some disappear completely, and only a small area may remain. On the feet, the nails become striped, may thicken, and then fester. Rarely such symptoms are observed on the hands.
Psoriasis is often confused with a fungus; this disease can join the main one; due to the fact that the nail plate is sensitive, a bacterial or fungal infection begins to develop.
After examining the appearance of the fingernails and toenails, a dermatologist will make an accurate diagnosis. If necessary, an additional histology analysis is performed and the tissue is checked for biopsy. Nails change due to diseases such as dermatosis, lichen planus, eczema, Devergie's disease. It is important that the doctor distinguishes psoriasis from other skin lesions in time.
Please note that the blood test for psoriasis is normal, changes may occur if the disease is extremely severe, in this situation the leukocytes in the blood and ESR increase.
1. Onychia, when a large number of dimples form on the nail, they are very deep. When you press on the dimple, unbearable pain appears. If the pain is intense, this means that you have onychia. It can proceed in different ways. In some situations it resembles one that has been hit by a splinter, in other situations it looks like a hook, bending strongly upward. With different forms, a distance appears between the nails and the spoons, it begins to fill with air, dust gets in there, because of this the nail turns brown, gray with an unpleasant odor.
2. Onycholysis is a consequence of injury, the nail separates from the skin, and severe pain occurs.
3. Psoriasis often leads to onychodystrophy, when, in addition to the separation of the nail plate, nail growth is disrupted. Everything happens in a short time.
4. Bleeding under the nail. You may notice pink and red spots under the plate. This symptom appears due to the fact that the capillaries rupture.
5. Trachyonychia is accompanied by the fact that the nail becomes significantly dull, becomes rough, and holes do not form. If psoriasis is not treated in time, the nails will begin to bend upward and become spoon-shaped.
6. The pustular form especially affects the nail, the inflammatory process begins in the phalanges of the nail, near it. In severe cases, the cushion begins to fester sharply.
The course of therapy must be comprehensive. Effective medicinal drugs are Tazarotene, Anthralin, Betamethasone, Tar. It is recommended to combine medications with antibiotics to strengthen the immune system - Aflubin, Imunoflazid.
Effectively use ultraviolet therapy. This technique is used if medications do not help. It is also necessary to use drugs such as Methotrexate, Cyclosporine, Acitretin orally.
To cure psoriasis on the nails, you can use biological products - Alefacept, Efalizumab, Infdiximab, Etanercept. With their help, psoriatic arthritis can be cured; their only drawback is their high cost.
With the help of medications, you can normalize hormone levels, get rid of fungus, parasites, bacteria, and cleanse the body.
It is important to take a complex of vitamins and minerals, with their help you can restore immunity and strengthen the body. It is recommended to drink an infusion of calamus, celandine, nettle, St. John's wort, string, and elecampane internally. It is recommended to take herbal baths with the addition of celandine. To prepare the decoction, you need to take cold water - 5 liters, celandine - 100 mg, boil everything, cover and leave for one hour. Add the medicine to baths and use as a compress.
So, nail psoriasis is a serious problem that can be solved by treating the underlying disease. There are a large number of modern treatment methods that can help you get rid of psoriasis. Traditional methods of treatment are also effective. You need to choose those that suit you individually. Also, if you have nail psoriasis, you need to cut your nails short, if you use household chemicals, wear gloves, you should avoid manicure for a while, and you should constantly apply nourishing cream to your hands. Be sure to avoid stress, it often causes psoriasis. Herbal decoctions, infusions, and baths help well; with their help you can cleanse the skin, relieve inflammation, and improve the condition of your nails.
In this article on the website Shtuchka.ru we will tell you what to do if your toenails become thick. You will learn not only the cause of this disease, but also methods by which you can cope with it.
If you are faced with this problem, then first of all you need to consult a doctor. Because only he can establish the true cause: reassure you if, for example, it is a hereditary predisposition, or upset you if the cause lies in a fungus or other disease. In addition, self-medication does not always bring positive results, and sometimes vice versa. For example, you somehow found out what was wrong with your marigolds, and began to prepare the “medicine” at home. If the diagnosis is made incorrectly, then the treatment will not work, and over time the condition of the nails can only worsen. The disease will move to a more advanced stage, and the doctor and you will have to work for months to fix everything. Therefore, if you are a big fan of advice from friends or from the Internet, as well as folk remedies, then first find out the cause of thickening nails, and then look for remedies and methods for a specific disease.
And now, in order for you to be completely convinced of the unwiseness of self-medication, we will share with you some more reasons (there are many more) why toenails can become thick.
If a doctor has diagnosed a fungus, most often the nails are cleaned (the top layer of the nail is surgically removed). And then special antifungal ointments (Zalain, Mifungar, Lamitel, Lamisil, Terbizil), special varnishes (Batrafen, Demicten) and antifungal antibiotics are prescribed for severe forms (For example, when you did not pay attention to your nails or were engaged in improper self-medication, and at this time the fungus was actively multiplying). It is also recommended to use an antifungal spray while wearing shoes if the toenail has become thicker (Lamisil, Terbix, Bifosin).
In addition to medications, before starting treatment, you need to thoroughly wash all your shoes, including house slippers. And also treat all shoes with antiseptic and disinfectants. Make sure your feet don't get wet. If you spend the whole day on your feet, then try not only to use an antifungal spray, but also talc to prevent your feet from sweating. When treating fungus, clean and dry feet play a special role. Otherwise, even the best specialists and expensive products will not help you if your toenails have become thick.
If the cause of thickening of the nail is the wrong shoes, then you should change them to more comfortable ones. Also do foot massage and toe exercises. For example, train them by picking up small objects scattered on the floor with their feet: pencils, clothespins, large buttons.
The lack of certain vitamins can also be corrected by changing the diet and actually ingesting these vitamins. As for skin diseases, in such a situation it is important to cure the skin disease first, and then make your nails beautiful. Here is another proof of why it is so important to consult a specialist. After all, if the cause lies in a skin disease, then treating the nails themselves is useless.
And now a little about what means you can treat nail fungus at home, since it is most often the cause of thickening and yellowing of nails.
If your toenails have become thick, apple cider vinegar will help.
And finally, a nutritious bonus recipe from 6tu4ka.ru for nails, which is suitable for both hands and feet. Mix one hundred grams of vegetable oil with twenty-five drops of vitamin A and the same number of drops of vitamin E. Lubricate your nails with the resulting mixture daily, and also before applying varnish.
Bruslik Maria – especially for the site Shtuchka.ru
Among the causative agents of fungal diseases of the toenails, dermatophytes are the most common. They can affect not only the plates, but also the skin of the feet, as well as the interdigital folds. Let's take a closer look at what this type of fungus is, its causes and main manifestations.
Dermatophytes affect not only nails, but also skin
Dermatophytes (dermatophytes, dermatophiton) are mold fungi that belong to several genera (Epidermophyton, Microsporum, Trihophiton). Pathogenic microorganisms affect keratin-containing areas of the body - nails, the stratum corneum of the epidermis, the scalp - and are the causative agent of the infectious disease dermatophytosis. The pathology belongs to the group of dermatomycosis, which can injure the skin of the hands, feet, and folds.
Dermatophyte fungus under a microscope
Fungi of this genus penetrate into the upper layer of the toenails and cause the development of onychomycosis. Dermatophytes are not characterized by deep penetration into the nail, due to which the disease is more amenable to treatment.
The development of dermatophyton on toenails has several main causes:
Dermatophytosis is a contagious disease. You can catch a fungal infection when visiting swimming pools, gyms, saunas, and also if you use other people's household items (house slippers, towels, bed linen). Pathogenic organisms are found not only in humans, but also in animals, in particular, dermatophytes occurs in cats and dogs. Therefore, pets can easily bring the virus into the house after walking outside.
Onychomycosis on the legs, caused by dermatophytes, can develop during long-term treatment with antibiotics, corticosteroids, and immunosuppressive drugs.
Dermatophytes, affecting the nail plate, have vivid manifestations:
What a nail lesion with dermatophytes looks like is shown in the photo.
When fungus appears, the nail changes color and peels
Detection of fungal infection is based on 3 methods.
Professional diagnostics are needed to exclude similar diseases (psoriasis, lichen) and select antifungal drugs that have a detrimental effect on a particular pathogen.
Analysis is necessary to accurately identify the disease
Nail fungus caused by dermatophytes requires complex and long-term treatment. Traditional therapy can be supported by folk remedies.
To combat dermatophytes, doctors recommend using both systemic (tablets, injections) and local (ointments, creams, gels) antifungal drugs. Fluconazole, terbinafine, and batrafen are considered effective.
The drug has a wide spectrum of action. It is used in the treatment of mycoses of various etymologies, including dermatophytes. The dosage is determined by the doctor based on the severity and characteristics of the disease. Usually 150 ml once a week is enough. Fluconazole therapy lasts until the fungus completely disappears and a healthy nail grows back (from 3 months to 1 year).
Fluconazole is a broad-spectrum drug
Even a “neglected” fungus can be cured at home. Just remember to apply once a day.
The antifungal agent helps to destroy the membrane structure of the virus cells, which leads to the rapid death of dermatophytes.
The course of treatment with Terbinafine ointment lasts from 4 to 6 months. With continuous use during this time, the fungus disappears and a healthy nail grows back.
In severe stages of dermatomycosis, doctors prescribe Terbinafine tablets. The dosage is prescribed individually, taking into account all the nuances of the course of the disease.
Terbinafine effectively copes with nail fungus
The active ingredient - ciclopiroxolamine - effectively fights dermatophytes in the early stages of nail damage, usually in the distal stage (from the upper edge of the plate).
Batrafen contains the active substance - cyclopiroxolamine
Dermatomycosis, in particular dermatophytosis of the toenails, requires an integrated approach. In order to enhance the therapeutic effect, pharmaceutical drugs can be supplemented with alternative medicine.
Dilute a small amount of iodine in a bowl of warm water. You need to steam your feet in the prepared solution for at least 15–20 minutes. Treat softened nails as much as possible with a pumice stone or nail file and dry thoroughly. Lubricate the treated areas with 3% peroxide.
Iodine inhibits the division of fungal spores, and hydrogen peroxide produces a disinfecting effect, which together creates unfavorable conditions for the development of a pathogenic environment.
You will need 50 g of dry herb and 1 liter of boiling water. Pour the crushed celandine with water and simmer over low heat for 5–10 minutes, then let the broth brew for at least 2 hours. Pour the prepared liquid into a bowl of hot water. You need to steam your feet in a healing decoction for 20–30 minutes, then dry them well and wipe the areas injured by dermatophytes with celandine oil (2–3 drops for each nail).
Dermatophytosis should be treated in this way until a healthy nail grows (up to 2–3 months). It is advisable to carry out the procedure before bedtime.
Celandine helps get rid of fungus quickly
Dilute 100 g of salt in 3 liters of warm water (37–40 degrees). Keep your feet in this bath for at least 20 minutes, after which remove as much of the stratum corneum as possible and apply antifungal ointment.
Salt procedures help antimycotic substances penetrate deeper into the affected areas, thereby increasing the therapeutic effect of drugs.
Salt is a simple and affordable remedy for treating fungus
The success of basic treatment of fungus depends not only on medications and folk remedies, but also on compliance with preventive measures.
Don't forget to wash your feet thoroughly
By following simple rules, you can protect yourself from fungal infections and keep your feet and nails in good condition.
Dermatophyte molds live in the soil and are found in both humans and animals. The disease is contagious and spreads quickly. It is recommended not to self-medicate, but to consult a specialist at the first symptoms. To successfully get rid of the fungus, it is important to follow the doctor’s recommendations, not interrupt therapy (there is a risk of relapse) and follow preventive measures.