Beautiful toenails are not only an indicator of their health, but also a guarantee of self-confidence and good mood.
Many people are familiar with the problem of blackened toenails. In addition to the fact that it is unsightly from an aesthetic point of view, such a symptom can signal diseases within the body. Everyone knows that diseases of internal organs usually leave their mark on the skin, hair and even nails.
No one is immune from this problem, no matter whether a person leads a healthy lifestyle and takes proper care of his nails.
The toenail turned black. Why does this happen? Most often, darkening occurs under the influence of external factors. The first and main cause of darkening of the nail is hemorrhage under the nail. Harmless bruises and injuries can lead to dried blood. Although blood vessels can burst due to pressure exerted on the fingers, for example, by tight shoes.
In this case, there is no need to worry; a blackened nail may return its color over time; in extreme cases, you will have to wait until it grows completely. The massive hematoma disappears gradually, changing its color towards gradual lightening. Typically, this type of injury does not cause long-term pain, except during an impact, and then goes away without causing discomfort.
A slight bruise is not always accompanied by pain, and uncomfortable shoes only remind you a little of yourself. It is easy to determine blackening from an injury; the lesion is located in the center of the injury and has a blurred edge; it also appears gradually. After some time, the edges become clear, and in some cases the stain decreases.
With a strong lesion, after the nail has turned black, it may peel off completely or partially from its bed. It is better to cut off the peeled edge in time so as not to cause injury later.
There are several ways to prevent unwanted consequences and relieve pain if necessary:
If the injury site becomes contaminated, it is necessary to rinse it thoroughly, disinfect it and always keep the affected area clean. To avoid infection in the future, as well as possible secondary injury, it is better to bandage the finger or seal it with an adhesive plaster.
Less commonly, the cause of blackening of the nail is chemical exposure, but this still happens. This refers to the effect of manicure varnishes and dyes. The varnishes use fairly strong pigments that have the ability to penetrate the nail plate quite deeply.
The problem of blackening of the nail can be a disease of the nail or any other organ. Several reasons for internal effects on the nail plate are considered:
The toenail turned black. What could this mean? Changes in the color of toenails may indicate disturbances in the functioning of the body as a whole and diseases of individual body systems:
Liver failure, diabetes mellitus and hormonal imbalances also appear on the nails. In such a situation, a complete examination of the body is necessary.
Diseases of the digestive tract, metabolic disorders, and excess microelements cannot be ruled out.
Severe pain indicates a worsening condition and the severity of the problem. Pain occurs due to increased pressure at the site. Surgery is the only way to relieve pain by removing excess blood.
If, in addition to darkening, the nail plate is damaged, suppuration and sepsis may develop. Symptoms of the inflammatory process are incoming pain, tingling in the limbs, a feeling of fullness and the appearance of an unpleasant odor.
Blackening that does not go away over time indicates serious illnesses that require medical intervention and treatment.
In addition to coagulated blood, the injury may be accompanied by a crack, dislocation and fracture. Loss of mobility and severe swelling are reasons to seek medical help.
If the cause is a fungus, the dermatologist will prescribe antifungal drugs and appropriate therapy, without surgery. In case of deformation and destruction of the plate, it is removed and a new nail grows in this place. Exceptions apply only to removing the nail with roots, in which case the replacement will not grow. The operation is performed if root atrophy has begun.
Sometimes the reason why toenails turn black is not a disease at all. Perhaps this is the result of the negative impact of various chemicals on the nail plate. Women often encounter this when they frequently use polish or use new shoes made from dyed leather that is not of very high quality. Restoring or whitening baths, rubbing with a slice of lemon, and creams with a whitening effect will help here.
By following some rules, you can avoid unwanted blackening of your toenails.
Everyone's nails can turn black. Even if you lead a healthy lifestyle, eat right, regularly take care of your nails, and wear comfortable shoes, for some reason they can still change their color and lose their beauty. In this publication, we decided to figure it out and find out why toenails turn black.
Many people, when faced with the problem at hand, simply lose sight of it and hope that it will solve itself. We do not recommend doing this, because this phenomenon may indicate the development of a particular disease.
In most cases, the cause of the problem in question is subungual hemorrhage. It occurs as a result of bruises, injuries, wearing uncomfortable and tight shoes. This is why athletes who run long distances often experience darkening of their nails.
To avoid all of these problems, we recommend trimming your nails regularly, buying shoes half a size larger, wearing socks made of moisture-wicking material (for example, polyester socks are good) and of course, tightening your laces tightly so that your feet are protected when walking or jogging. didn't hang out.
Note: if subungual hemorrhage causes severe pain that you can barely bear, then see a doctor immediately. He will pierce the nail with a sterile needle, release blood and reduce the pressure under it. After this procedure you will definitely feel better.
As we have already said, blackening of the nails may indicate the development of a particular disease. And now more about this. The most common fungal diseases are microsporia, trichophytosis, rubromycosis, favus. You can easily become infected with them by visiting public swimming pools, saunas, and baths.
If you haven't suffered any severe bruises recently, have always worn comfortable shoes, and your nails are still darkened, then you have a fungal disease. In this case, we do not recommend that you self-medicate. It would be best to contact a specialist as soon as possible. The doctor will conduct a number of necessary studies, give you an accurate diagnosis and prescribe appropriate treatment.
Everyone knows that it is better to prevent a disease than to treat it later. To prevent the occurrence of fungal diseases, you need to remember simple rules. Firstly, keep your home clean, especially in the bathroom, and secondly, in a public bath or sauna, wear only your slippers and do not step on the floor with your bare feet.
Now you know why your toenails turn black. Always wear comfortable shoes, try to avoid bruises and injuries, follow our recommendations and then you will not encounter the problem in question. Thank you for being with us.
The problem of blackening of the nail plate on the fingers of the lower extremities is a common phenomenon. Externally, it is expressed in the form of individual dark spots on the surfaces of the nails, but sometimes it can occupy their entire space. A specialist will help determine the cause of this phenomenon.
The problem arises under the influence of various factors, which can be divided into external and internal.
In most cases, it is external factors that are to blame for the atypical color of the nail plates of the lower extremities. Hemorrhage underneath is the most common occurrence. Even minor mechanical damage can cause it. The following factors also cause darkening:
If the nail plates have changed color for the reasons listed above, then this phenomenon is relatively safe for the general condition of a person. If a finger is bruised, it is necessary to monitor the condition of the nail and phalanx to prevent possible complications. A neglected condition can cause the start of such a dangerous process as gangrene.
Toenails may turn black due to the presence of certain diseases or failures in the functioning of internal organs. The reasons for this group include the following:
The correct treatment for this problem can be selected only after examination and determination of the cause of pigmentation.
Treatment methods for nail pigmentation depend on the causes of this phenomenon. In case of minor mechanical damage, you should wait some time until the plate recovers again, that is, grows back on its own.
In case of severe bruising, it is recommended to immediately apply ice or something cold to the damaged area (this will reduce the likelihood of a large hematoma). Then the damaged area must be disinfected with a product that will protect against infections and bacteria. If the hematoma is extensive, the nail plate will have to be opened. Such manipulation is carried out only by a specialist. Independent intervention is strictly prohibited.
If the deviation is caused by a pathology of internal organs and systems, then first of all it should be treated as the root cause. Then you can begin to eliminate nail pigmentation. To eliminate the underlying cause, medications, dosage and course of treatment should only be determined by an experienced specialist. Self-medication can only make the situation worse.
If your toenails are blackened, regardless of the cause, it is recommended to take vitamin complexes (Alphabet, Complivit, Aevit). It is necessary to give preference to vitamins for nails and hair or complexes designed to boost immunity. They will deal with the problem effectively.
If the cause of the blackening of the toenail is a fungal disease, then you can use antifungal creams and ointments. They are presented quite widely (Nizoral, Exoderil, Terbinofin, Lamisil). Such drugs have a fungicidal and fungistatic effect - they stop the development of fungi and completely destroy spores.
Antimycotic drugs are effective only in the initial stages of the disease and only if complex therapy is carried out. Along with the use of ointments, it is recommended to take antifungal drugs orally. These may be drugs such as Ketoconazole, Terbinafine tablets, Fluconazole. For fungal diseases, taking azole group tablets is indicated. Treatment lasts until all fungal spores are destroyed, as well as until healthy nails grow back completely.
You can try to cure a blackened toenail using unconventional methods. Such methods are effective provided that the deviation was provoked by external factors. The most common means include the following:
Drug treatment in combination with folk remedies will be most effective in the fight against blackening of toenails.
Prevention methods are as follows:
Blackening of the nail plate indicates not only possible hemorrhage associated with mechanical damage, but also significant health problems. Therefore, when black toenails appear, the changes should not be ignored. It is recommended to immediately consult a doctor who will help identify the cause.
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Most women have seen their toenails turn black. But not everyone understands why this happens in some cases. You should always know the reason, so that it is easier to cope with this phenomenon and preserve beautiful fingers.
There are several reasons why the nail plate can change its color. Some of them are internal in nature, others come from outside. These latter ones are the easiest to prevent.
The blackness of toenails is often influenced by reasons that a woman could simply avoid , since they are transitory in nature and are not related to the internal state of the body.
Blackening of the nail plate can be due to various internal and external reasons.
Transient reasons:
injury to the plate or bruise of the finger leads to rupture of small vessels, and blood clots accumulate under the nails, which, when coagulated, gives the plate a dark color; tight shoes put pressure on the fingers that rest on it. This is another reason why blood vessels are injured; among the factors for blackening of nails is their interaction with chemicals, when a woman uses low-quality plate care products or household preparations. Substances penetrate into the pores of the nail, changing its color; when blackness on the plate is accompanied by brittleness and delamination, the doctor suspects fungus of the nail or even the entire foot. It is the darkening that indicates the neglect of the problem. The fungus can cause deformation and blackening of the nails.
As soon as all the described external causes are eliminated, the nail plate will gradually acquire a healthy color , unless internal factors interfere with this.
If there is no external influence on the toes, then the doctor will look for the answer to the question “why do the toenails turn black in women.” The patient will have to undergo an examination to find the reason hidden within herself.
Causes of blackening of the nail caused by internal diseases:
The ability to grow, be strong and beautiful is inherent in the nail at the embryonic level. Therefore, sometimes doctors suspect genetic reasons for the blackness of the plate.
Hereditary factors may be to blame for the fact that a woman has weak nails and fragile blood vessels under them. The slightest pressure on your fingers will definitely lead to injury.
This also includes a predisposition to short-term changes in pigmentation;
Another reason for blackening of the plate on the legs may be a woman’s allergy to nail polish. This is due not so much to the quality of the cosmetic product, but to the reaction of the body, which is sensitive to any chemicals; It is especially important to get diagnosed by a doctor if the factor in the blackening of the nails is diseases of the internal organs. A woman may not yet feel the disease, but the body is already beginning to signal about problems with the liver, gastrointestinal tract, and cardiovascular system; Diabetes mellitus causes black nails because it affects the condition of blood vessels (and not only on the fingers, but also throughout the body).
Under the influence of the disease, blood changes its density, causing microcirculation disruption. Poor blood flow leads to bruising under the plate. Due to poor circulation in diabetics, the nail also grows into the soft tissue of the finger.
A concomitant disease is a fungus , for which the glucose secreted in sweat is a fertile environment for development;
Due to various injuries to the nail plate, the tissues underneath it, and blood vessels, benign tumors sometimes develop - hemangiomas. They are characterized by the growth of blood vessels through which blood flows, and it acquires a darker color.
This is what gives the color to the fingernail. These neoplasms are accompanied by severe pain , but to finally confirm the presence of a tumor, you should press on the nail. In this case, it should turn white, which will be a signal for a serious examination.
When the toenails of women of any age turn black, only a doctor can answer more reliably why this is happening.
It is within his competence to identify internal factors hidden in the patient’s body. The sooner the cause is determined, the easier it is to maintain the integrity of the nail plate and restore its beautiful appearance.
Some perceive a blackened nail as a cosmetic defect. If it is not accompanied by pain, then they don’t pay much attention, hoping that everything will go away very quickly on its own.
Although here it is necessary to take into account the reasons that led to the change in color, many of them should be eliminated with medication . And the absence of pain symptoms is not yet a sign of a harmless defect.
Even if it is known why women’s toenails turn black in each specific case, any factor that led to this should be taken seriously (despite the fact that the consequence is not accompanied by pain).
Causes of blackening of the nail plate that are not accompanied by pain:
For example, the development of a fungus at first may not manifest itself as a pain syndrome. Vessels that burst under the pressure of tight shoes most often behave painlessly. When the cause of blackness is diseases of the internal organs, naturally, no pain will occur in the area of pigmented nails. Allergic manifestations are also not marked by pain.
Each of these situations seems harmless because it is not accompanied by pain. Although this opinion is incorrect - the blackness of the nail already indicates a failure in the system .
It doesn’t matter what its scale is - whether the problem lies in the internal organs, or only affects one toe, but inattention to such a defect can have serious consequences.
Most often, it’s not just the nail that turns black—it’s the blood vessels that burst.
The larger the hematoma, the more difficult it is for it to resolve on its own. If an infection also gets there, then serious inflammation cannot be avoided . The pain that arises in this case is already a sign of an advanced problem, which can have more complex consequences than a peeling nail.
As mentioned above, if pain appears under the black nail over time, this indicates the development of a focus of inflammation due to the fact that an infection has gotten under the plate.
After ruptures of blood vessels, a large number of blood clots can accumulate under the nail , which, if not cleaned out, can lead to the development of benign neoplasms.
When unpleasant sensations appear, the non-blackened nail hurts – these symptoms are caused by the soft tissues and nerve endings located under the plate.
This means that the reasons why a woman’s nails turn black affected precisely these areas on her legs.
Causes of pain:
Even a minor injury to a finger will be accompanied by pain, because there was a bruise (i.e., mechanical impact specifically on the tissue). In advanced stages, the fungus penetrates the soft tissues, eating them away. Diabetes mellitus is “not satisfied” with blackness alone - when the nail grows in into the flesh of the finger, this will naturally cause pain. With benign tumors, the proliferation of blood vessels also occurs in the soft tissues, and this is so painful that these symptoms cannot be ignored.
Any pain is already a danger.
If you don’t take action in time, you can be left not only without a nail, but also without a sore finger or even a foot. In some cases, there is a risk of soft tissue gangrene.
To remove deformed or blackened nails, you should consult a doctor.
With one wave of a “magic wand” the blackness from the plate cannot be eliminated (unless you paint your nails with black varnish). It will take some time for the color to change .
Diseases of the nail plate must be eradicated with medication (sprays, ointments, powders).
Here you should also pay attention to where the spot itself is located.
If it is located directly in the structure of the nail (i.e. the pigmentation of some of its areas has changed), then until a new clean plate grows, the blackness will not disappear. If the nail is tinted by a hematoma located under it, then a number of measures can be taken to help blood clots dissolve.
Necessary measures for resorption of blood under the nail plate:
If there was a bruise, then the first action is to cover the finger with ice to reduce the bruising. It is advisable to immediately ensure the outflow of blood from the leg by lifting it up. Applying ricinol emulsion or diluted bodyagi powder to the problematic finger will help stop subungual bleeding, reduce pain and relieve inflammation .Compresses with demixide, as well as heparin ointment (or arnica-based), will also help to quickly get rid of blackness. Dimexide is a remedy that will help you quickly get rid of black nails. As for diseases of internal organs, fungus, diabetes, the nail will remain black until the main cause is eliminated. In other words, until appropriate treatment is carried out. With neoplasms it is more difficult - finger tissue is involved here. The problem may not be solved without surgery.
Whatever the reason why women’s toenails turn black, the defect should not be eliminated through cosmetic means . Drug treatment should be selected by a doctor, who will first make sure what factors led to pigmentation.
Treatment at home . There is no point in turning into a traditional healer, because a woman may not know the exact reason why her toenails suddenly turn black.
Only in the case of injury or tight shoes is it possible to apply a number of measures described above to prevent the development of a large hematoma.
But even in this situation, it is necessary to see a doctor to make sure that everything will work out without consequences. In addition, the injury may be quite serious, and then inflammation will develop , as a result of which the plate will begin to move away from the soft tissues.
Under no circumstances should you remove it yourself to avoid infection. After applying a soft bandage with painkillers, you should immediately go to see a surgeon.
All that will be required of a woman at home is not to put stress on the foot on which a black nail has appeared.
Lemon helps remove blackness on nails.
If the plates are exposed to low-quality varnish or chemicals, it is enough for a woman to whiten her nails using, for example, lemon juice.
In order not to have to deal with the problem in life of how to get rid of dark spots on the plates , you should understand why women’s toenails turn black in order to prevent this in the future.
Preventive measures will protect nails from fungus and subungual hemorrhages.
Preventive measures are so important here.
It will not be possible to completely avoid injuries, but minimizing them is quite possible if you observe safety conditions during physical work, sports, etc. An important role is played by the choice of the right shoes in which women’s feet will be comfortable. Compliance with basic hygiene rules will protect against fungal infections diseases, inflammation and infections. It is strictly necessary to monitor your health, avoiding serious illnesses. If they occur, do not delay treatment. A balanced diet will keep the endocrine system in working order. Vitamins and microelements entering the body will enrich the blood, which contributes to its normal circulation.
The body requires a balanced diet to function properly.
also important for a woman to take care of maintaining general immunity , which will help the body cope with any diseases and problems.
Take care of your health and take care of yourself, dear women!
Why blackening or thickening of the nail appears, see details in the video:
If the blackening of the nail is associated with a fungal disease. Details in the video:
How to treat black nails? Answer in the video:
A common problem: the toenail turns black, but the feet themselves do not bother. More often the phenomenon appears on the thumb. Most women ignore this, masking the black nail with a layer of opaque varnish.
Black nail is a symptom of serious diseases. If pathology is detected, consult a doctor to establish a diagnosis. You can get rid of the problem by understanding the causes and eliminating them.
Among the external reasons that make a nail black, there are two:
Mechanical damage. External painting.
In the first case, there is no need to worry, the change in nail color is the result of hemorrhage after injury and does not cause harm to health. Often the normal color of the nail returns. Sometimes the cause of hemorrhage is simply wearing tight shoes; the owner will not feel when the vessels have burst, the toenail has turned blue or blackened.
It is easy to determine that the cause of a black nail is injury - a local change in the color of the nail plate, blurred edges are observed. More often, at first the nail appears to turn blue, then gradually turns black. With a mechanical injury, the spot decreases and the toenail moves away from the bed. Of course, the process is not very pleasant, but if you have patience, everything will be restored.
The second external reason is rare. Some substances, interacting with the nail plate, cause discoloration that is difficult to eliminate. An example is contact with potassium permanganate. If the nail turns blue or blackened from potassium permanganate, do not worry.
A common cause of external staining is the use of low-quality varnishes applied to the nail without prior treatment with a special base. The varnishes contain aggressive components that penetrate the nail plate and cannot be removed by nail polish remover. Growing the nail completely will eliminate the problem.
Nail polish
There are a lot of reasons that affect the color of the toenail from within the body; to determine it, you will need to consult a doctor; from the outside it is difficult to understand the reason for the change in nail color. Among the probable reasons, we highlight:
Fungus. During the life of fungal spores, the toenail will quickly turn blue and then turn black. The disease in medicine is called melanonychia. People with weakened immune systems are at risk. More often, the fungus affects the nails of pregnant women, teenagers, and children during their growth period. The plate begins to darken gradually from the base to the center, affecting the surface. Observing the growth of the nail will help confirm that it is a fungus. If during the growth process the color of the base of the plate on the leg is dark, it is a fungus. The help of a doctor is required; self-medication is not appropriate and is harmful to others. The process of fighting the fungus is long and labor-intensive. The reason for the discoloration of the toenail plate is a benign tumor. Blood vessels grow and the color of the nail changes. If the nail turns blue for this reason, a doctor will help. The nail turns blue, turns black when systemic diseases occur in the body. Diseases of the cardiovascular system, kidneys, and diabetes mellitus affect the color of nails. Correct treatment of the main cause will help to cope with the problem.
Symptom of diabetes
There are many reasons for a blackened nail. Further treatment depends on the correct definition. A professional will help determine the cause and give recommendations for treatment.
The fight against a hematoma under the nail plate is no different from measures to eliminate injuries. By following the rules, the nail will quickly return to its original state and grow faster.
If you are injured, your nails should be placed in cold water, preferably with ice. A bath will help get rid of the formation of a hematoma or its spread. Procedures, repeated every couple of days, will accelerate the growth of a new healthy nail. Also worth:
Carry out disinfection procedures to protect the legs from infections and bacteria; If the hematoma is too large and the bruise is serious, it will need to be opened. You should not do this yourself; the doctor will carry out the procedure much faster and painlessly, eliminating the possibility of infection and the development of a serious inflammatory process.
A common cause is a fungus; self-treatment is inappropriate here. To prescribe treatment for fungus, you should consult a doctor. It is worth taking measures to protect against the spread of fungal spores to others. Recommendations boil down to observing hygiene rules:
Change socks frequently; When visiting saunas and swimming pools, use closed rubber slippers; Do not allow other people to wear or try on shoes; Do not walk barefoot; The skin of the feet should be dry, it is important that the nails do not accumulate moisture; When performing a pedicure, use separate tools for the affected nail; Treat the surface of the affected nail twice daily with iodine.
The treatment prescribed by the doctor lasts for weeks and should be followed constantly. Even when the condition of the nail plate begins to improve, do not stop the course until complete recovery. When your nails return to their normal, healthy appearance and the doctor says that the fungus is over, stop performing the procedures.
If the nail turns black due to illness, you should immediately seek advice and treatment. A visual defect in the nail plate is eliminated by proper treatment of the internal cause.
It has long been known that the best treatment is prevention. You need to follow the rules to help you avoid problems in the future. By spending time on procedures, in the future you will save money required for medications for treatment, and your nails will be healthy.
Rules to follow:
Use rubber shoes when visiting public places with high humidity. Regular cleaning using disinfectants. Pay close attention to bath mats and shower grates. You should wear personal shoes. Full compliance with personal hygiene.
There are a lot of reasons that influence the color change; this phenomenon should not be ignored. If the color of the nail is not restored, or is accompanied by unpleasant sensations, consult a doctor.
Self-medication leads to disastrous consequences. Of course, they also use folk recipes, agreed upon with the attending physician. The doctor will assess the rationality of use for a particular case. Some traditional medicines can cause serious allergic reactions.
What to do if your toenail turns black? First of all, you need to establish the cause of this phenomenon. Such an anomaly does not always require treatment, since the nail can darken from impact or mechanical friction.
There can be many reasons for darkening of nails
The nail plate turns black under the influence of internal or external factors. You should pay attention to the area of abnormal pigmentation. The darkness often appears in patches, but in some cases it covers the entire surface of the nail.
Why does the nail on only one finger turn black? As a rule, this phenomenon indicates mechanical damage. The nail plate darkens for 2 common reasons: injury and uncomfortable shoes. In the second case, a person may not even notice pronounced discomfort, but the area under the plate will still begin to ache sooner or later.
A brown or blue nail also indicates mechanical damage. As the hematoma develops, blackness appears. At the same time, the nail plate itself moves away from the bed, and then disappears altogether. There is nothing wrong with this process. The nail does not need to be treated, but it is advisable to regularly treat it with an antiseptic solution. And you should understand that the plate will still fall off.
Due to bruises, partial blackness on the surface of the nail most often appears. It is localized at the site of greatest damage.
Other external reasons that can cause a nail to darken:
use of low-quality varnish; prolonged exposure to chemicals (in particular household chemicals) on the nail plates; onychomycosis.
The nail may turn black due to fungal infection
It is worth clarifying that onychomycosis refers to both external and internal causes. The appearance of the fungus is influenced by various deviations: a decline in the immune system, poor circulation in the extremities. But the pathogenic microorganisms themselves affect only the surface of the nails and skin (with mycosis). The fungus can also be localized on the hands, but on the feet it appears several times more often.
Symptoms: separation and thickening of the nail plate, unpleasant odor, itching and burning between the fingers.
The disease in most cases manifests itself locally, usually on the thumb or little finger. It can be localized at the base, and also affect the free edge of the nail or its sides.
Blackening of nails can be caused by the following reasons:
Oncological pathologies. Black dots form on the nail plates, the number of which increases over time. It is recommended to look at a photo of such pigmentation to understand what it is.
Black spots on nails may appear due to cancer
Poor circulation in the extremities. Due to this phenomenon, nails may change pigmentation. Typically they become bluish or blue. The nail plates turn black only in advanced cases.
Poor blood circulation can cause your nails to turn blue.
Heredity. Some people are born with a genetic predisposition to weak nails, hair, teeth, and poor skin. Weakened nail plates are injured at the slightest pressure. For this reason, their color changes.
Nails may darken due to microtraumas
Diseases of the intestines and stomach. Again, with these pathologies, the nails more often turn yellow than black. Abnormal pigmentation appears locally - that is, in certain areas.
Nails may turn yellow due to problems with the intestines and stomach
Chemotherapy. During the procedure, poisons and toxic substances are used, which affect not only infectious agents, but also the patient’s body. Dark nails after chemotherapy are normal and will go away on their own.
Nails often darken due to chemotherapy
There is an opinion that the nail plates also turn black in diabetes. This disease makes the nails weakened and susceptible to various pathogens. In addition, in diabetics, the color of the plate always changes due to impact or friction. Therefore, patients need to choose only comfortable shoes with the correct fit.
What else causes darkening of the nail? Plates can change pigmentation due to a lack of vitamins and beneficial microelements in the body. Vitamin deficiency often develops against the background of an unhealthy lifestyle and an unbalanced diet.
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It can be extremely difficult to independently diagnose the cause of darkening of the nail. If the nail plate turns black without bruising or mechanical friction, then this directly indicates the development of diseases in a person. Only onychomycosis can be cured at home.
How to treat blackened nail plates? For these purposes you can use the following drugs:
Ciclopirox. An antifungal agent available in the form of varnish. Designed specifically for the treatment of onychomycosis. Therapy is carried out until the new nail grows. For proper treatment, you need to use the product daily or every other day. Cost of the drug: from 600 rubles. NailsVit. The drug is intended for painless removal of the nail plate. The product also helps fight fungus. Available in ointment form. NogtiVit has a pronounced analgesic effect. The drug should be applied to the affected area in a thick layer, without rubbing. You need to use the product until the plate falls off. Cost of the medicine: from 280 rubles. Exoderil. The product is available in the form of a cream and solution. Cream is better for treating nails. The active substance in this drug is naftifine hydrochloride. Before using the medication, you need to wash and dry your feet without a towel. After this, apply the cream to the plate and cuticle. You need to apply the cream 2 times a day for 5-6 months (until a new nail grows). Cost of the product: from 400 rubles.
To treat nails, it is better to use Exoderil in the form of a cream.
What to do if the nail turns black, but does not hurt? You need to see a doctor. Dark nail plates can be a symptom of many internal diseases, the most dangerous of which is oncology.
You can also start taking vitamin complexes (Aevit, Complivit, Alphabet). You should buy vitamins for nails and hair or to strengthen the immune system. They best help cope with blackening of the plates.
Non-traditional treatment is used only for making compresses or special baths. Such products help to remove the nail painlessly.
You can use aloe to make a compress. You will need the pulp of the plant. It needs to be placed on your finger and secured with gauze. Aloe softens the skin and also has a bactericidal and analgesic effect.
Aloe is good for getting rid of blackened nails
Immediately after the impact, ice should be applied to the damaged surface. This will help reduce the risk of hematoma formation.
To make a bath, you need medicinal herbs: chamomile, sage (5 tablespoons each), as well as oils (tea tree, almond) and 2-3 liters of warm water. The ingredients must be mixed with water and left for 15 minutes. After this, you can safely dip your feet or hands into the solution. The bath also helps soften the skin around the nail and relieve pain.
Herbal baths will help soften nails
Preventive methods against blackening of nails:
In women, nail plates often turn black due to the use of low-quality varnishes or contact with household chemicals. Therefore, representatives of the fair sex need to use protective topcoats (colorless). Onychomycosis on the leg is a common phenomenon among men, since they take less care of their own hygiene and firmly refuse pedicures. It should be understood that the fungus can pass from another person. Therefore, you need to refrain from wearing other people’s shoes, socks, or towels. You should maintain your immune system and monitor your overall health. To do this, you need to adhere to a balanced diet and also take vitamins. Such measures will help reduce the risk of onychomycosis and many other diseases. Do not allow your hands or feet to be wet for a long time. Fungi appear and multiply in a humid environment. Therefore, you need to use shoe powder (especially in hot seasons), and always wipe your feet and hands dry after swimming.
Blackening of the nails is a fairly rare occurrence, but there is no need to be afraid if it occurs for obvious reasons. With oncology, quite specific pigmentation occurs in the form of small dots. It is upon seeing such marks that a person should be wary.
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